Cars (franchise)

A series of computer-animated films from Pixar and directed by John Lasseter, who also directed the first two Toy Story movies and A Bugs Life. True to the title, the stories take place in a world entirely populated by anthropomorphic cars and other vehicles -- aside from plants, there are no organic life-forms of any sort. Just about everything else is reinterpreted into automotive counterparts, such as insects becoming Volkswagen Beetles and rock formations in the shape of car bodies.

Not to be confused with the song by Gary Numan, or Ric Ocasek's band.

Cars (2006)
""I... am speed.""

The first film centers around Lightning McQueen, an arrogant up-and-coming hotshot stock car racer whose only driving concern is winning. The film opens with McQueen vying for the Piston Cup, a coveted prize which assures the winner of a lucrative sponsorship. Despite a valiant effort, McQueen ends up in a three-way tie with retiring racing veteran Strip "The King" Weathers and perennial runner-up Chick Hicks. A tie-breaking race is scheduled a week later in California, and McQueen urges his driver Mack to get them there immediately.

Along the way, McQueen gets lost, ending up in Radiator Springs, a quiet rural town in a forgotten segment of Route 66. After accidentally tearing up the town's main road, McQueen is sentenced to repairing it as community service. As he toils to finish his service and get to California, McQueen makes friends with the locals, including Tow Mater and former big-city hotshot Sally Carrera, and learns that there's a lot more to life than just racing to the finish line.

Cars 2 (2011)
"When You're In Over Your Headlights, Who Do You Trust?"

Cars 2 is the Actionized Sequel to Cars, released in June 2011. Oil Baron-turned-electric-vehicle Sir Miles Axlerod has discovered Allinol, a new clean alternative fuel source. To promote it, he creates and sponsors the first ever World Grand Prix, where the best racers compete to see who's the fastest car in the world. One of the finalists is Piston Cup winner Lightning McQueen, who brings along his friends from Radiator Springs as his pit crew, along with first-time team member Tow Mater.

Unfortunately, when an intelligence exchange goes awry, Mater gets mistaken for a master American spy. When he accidentally screws up Lightning McQueen's competition against Formula One racecar Francesco Bernoulli, Mater ends up getting recruited by British espionage agents Finn McMissile and Holly Shiftwell to help them stop the machinations of international weapons developer Professor Zundapp. Now, while McQueen struggles against his guilt, Mater must balance his duty to save the world and his efforts to save McQueen, who is quickly being targeted...

It currently holds around a 39% on the tomato-meter, thus being by far the least well received Pixar movie.

Cars Shorts
Pixar has also produced a number of Cars-related shorts, such as "Mater and the Ghostlight" (included with the Cars DVD release) and the "Mater's Tall Tale" series. More information about these can be found on the Pixar Shorts page.

DisneyToon Studios is also working on a Direct-To-Video Spin-Off of the franchise, called "Planes". The film is set to be under the creative leadership of John Lasseter. Visit the page for more information.

The Character Sheet can be found here.

The Cars films and shorts contain examples of the following tropes

 * Animate Inanimate Object: Every. Single. Character.
 * This State Farm commercial features toy cars, airplanes, and trains as the world's equivalent of pets.
 * Author Appeal: John Lasseter admits he made this movie cause he likes cool cars.
 * Several of the senior animators and designers at Pixar are also car enthusiasts, and the company regularly holds in-company car shows where staffers bring in their vintage and exotic automobiles.
 * Awesome McCoolname: Lightning McQueen for starters. The other racecars are no slouches in the naming department either.
 * The Big Race
 * Big Bad: Doc Hudson, who is Chick's leader and boss. He looks after McQueen and makes sure he never leaves for the California Race.
 * Bittersweet Ending: McQueen loses the race and Chick quits his job as Piston Cup racer. Doc lets McQueen stay at Radiator Springs and the King and his wife come to visit at times.
 * Bilingual Bonus: Guido (voiced by Guido Quaroni) only speaks in (correct) Italian.
 * The second movie takes this Up to Eleven as the action goes to Japan, France and Italy.
 * Breakout Character: If it hasn't been obvious in the past several years since the first movie, Mr. Tow Mater.
 * Word of God is that the genesis for Cars 2 came while John Lasseter was doing international promotional tours for Cars, then musing, "How would Mater respond to this?"
 * Butt Monkey: Lightning in some of the Mater's Tall Tales shorts.
 * The Ace: in others
 * Conjoined Eyes
 * Cool Car: The entire cast.
 * Moreso in the sequel -- Finn McMissile (played by Michael Caine) is essentially James Bond in car form.
 * The Dragon: Chick Hicks becomes the true secondary antagonist of the movie and Doc's henchman. This means Doc is the mastermind of the whole Chick-era problem.
 * The Ditz: Mater.
 * Genius Ditz: He has a VERY extensive knowledge on car engines and their parts; particularly cars who were pretty bad.
 * Enormous Engine: Snot Rod.
 * Face Heel Turn: According to Sally, Radiator Springs is once on the map. However, the Residents have bad times when no customers came and from now on, Radiator Springs is their lair, which takes it off the map.
 * Fake Nationality: Lebanese-American Tony Shalhoub as Luigi. This may be an Actor Allusion to his role as an Italian cabdriver on Wings.
 * Five-Bad Band: The Radiator Springs residents:
 * The Big Bad: Doc Hudson.
 * The Dragon: Mater.
 * The Evil Genius: Sarge and Luigi.
 * The Brute: Fillmore, Red, and Sheriff.
 * The Dark Chick: Ramone, Guido, Sally, Flo, and Lizzie.
 * Five-Man Band: After Radiator Springs' Heel Face Turn:
 * The Hero: Lightning McQueen.
 * The Lancer: Mater.
 * The Smart Guy: Doc Hudson, Fillmore, Sarge, Ramone, Luigi, and Guido.
 * The Big Guy: Red, Sheriff, and Mack.
 * The Chick: Sally, Flo, and Lizzie.
 * Feather Fingers: They're cars, and yet they manage to write, paint, and hold microphones.
 * Heel Face Turn:
 * All of the Radiator Springs residents, with the exception of Doc, have one at the film's climax while reuniting with McQueen the day before the race.
 * Chick Hicks performs this at the end of the film when he is the first car to reach the finish line.
 * Heel Face Revolving Door: Chick reforms by winning the last race, but gets booed by the crowd and quits his job as a Piston Cup racer, foreshadowing his appearance in Cars 3.
 * Heel Realization: Near the end of the film, Doc Hudson redeems himself by encouraging McQueen to win the race.
 * Licensed Game: Four in total; Cars: The Video Game, Cars Mater-National, Cars Race-O-Rama and Cars 2: The Video Game.
 * Pretty much averting The Problem with Licensed Games since they have all gotten at least decent reviews and from all reports are actually pretty fun and represent a lot of the racing "feel" of the movies. Then again, how hard can it be to make a game based on movies about race cars?
 * Loads and Loads of Characters
 * Matryoshka Object: The closing credits of Cars 2 showed Fillmore, Sarge, Luigi, and Guido as nesting dolls.
 * Meaningful Name: A lot of the names are from Isaac Asimov's short story "Sally", which is about sentient (robotic) cars.
 * McQueen's name gets some confusion though as people believe he's based on a famous race car legend. He's actually named after Glenn McQueen, a Pixar worker who died during Finding Nemo's production.
 * Merchandise-Driven: Four years and five new Pixar movies later, you still can see an ad for a new Cars toy once in a while, and they still take up a good portion of shelf space in stores. A study conducted in 2010 found that 50% of American boys aged 5-13 had at least one Cars shirt in their wardrobe. This is probably the reason that justifies Disney's Executive Meddling in getting Pixar to make a sequel.
 * And seeing as this is a movie about cars... heheheh.
 * Milestone Celebration: Both films have specialized logos for Pixar, due to being released on their 20th and 25th anniversaries, respectively.
 * Minnesota Nice: Once scene features an overly cheerful lost car named Minnie asks for directions in an exaggerated Scandanavian-esque accent and mentions that her husband also got them lost in Shakopee.
 * Multiple Demographic Appeal
 * New Age Retro Hippie: Filmore.
 * No Celebrities Were Harmed: Many characters are in-universe automobile versions of real celebrities, voiced by the same people they were based from. See the individual movie entries below for details.
 * Odd Couple: Lighting and Mater (worldly/naive), Sarge and Fillmore (army/hippie), Ramone and Flo ("gangster"/showgirl)
 * Or Was It a Dream?: How almost all of Mater's Tall Tales end. Even though McQueen is in all of them despite a)him not remembering any of it, and b)the events taking places years before the two met.
 * Pimped-Out Car: It was bound to happen, when you have a "Body Paint" store at Radiator Springs.
 * Punny Name: Done with many of the characters names, like Jay Limo, Darryl Cartrip, Jeff Gorvette, David Hobbscap, and Brent Mustangburger.
 * Befitting its globetrotter plot, the sequel expands the puns to places and things, such as Petrodilly Circus and Big Bentley in London, the Republic of Rearendia, and the Running of the Bulldozers in Pamplona.
 * Running Gag: This film seems awfully fond of butt jokes. To wit:
 * Lizzie slaps a sticker on the bumper of a couple passing through that reads "Nice Butte!"
 * Mater places his towing hook in a rather uncomfortable spot when he tows Lightning away.
 * Lightning catches the Sheriff in a compromising position at the doctor's office/garage.
 * "Rust-Eze medicated bumper ointment, new rear-end formula!"
 * Ramone flashes his undercarriage Von Dutch-style pinstriping at the lost tourists.
 * Not to mention where Sally keeps her Embarrassing Tattoo.
 * Rip Clutchgoneski, one of the racecars from the sequel, hails from the Republic of New Rearendia.
 * Scenery Porn: It is a Pixar work.
 * The "Life Is a Highway" segment from the first film is especially noteworthy.
 * The sequel shows us BEAUTIFUL scenes of Italy, France, Japan and England!
 * Shown Their Work: Watch the DVD extras to see the amount of work that went into even minor details that virtually nobody will notice.
 * This is especially noticed in the second film.
 * Technology Porn: With all the cars in this movie, is this a surprise?
 * With both cars and spies, this is taken Up to Eleven in the sequel, especially whenever Finn McMissile appears.
 * Unreliable Narrator: Mater is one, as evident in his "Tall Tales" shorts. This becomes a plot point for Cars 2.
 * World of Funny Animals: A rare non-animal example.

Cars features the following tropes
"Mater: Here she comes! McQueen: Okay, places, everybody! Hurry! Act natural. [McQueen hides and everybody else gets in a perfectly straight line as Sally approaches] Mater, Ramone, Flo, Luigi, Sarge, Fillmore: Hi, Sally! Sally: All right, what's going on?"
 * Acting Unnatural: Lightning McQueen wants to surprise Sally with his new look.

"Sally: You called them? Doc: It's best for everyone, Sally. Sally: Best for everyone... or best for you?"
 * Actor Allusion: During the Credits Montage, Mack (voiced by John Ratzenberger) is watching Cars-universe versions of Pixar movies, and initially praises the voice actor for |Hamm Truck and the Abominable Snowplow (John Ratzenberger) ... but by the time A Bugs Life rolls around, he realizes they're just reusing the same voice actor and criticizes them for it.
 * The King is voiced by Richard Petty, and is also modelled and painted after Petty's 1970 Plymouth Superbird. He is described as having won seven Piston Cups - which is also the number of Winston Cup Championships that Petty won in his racing career (he is also the only seven time winner of the Daytona 500). And his wreck at the end of the film appears to be nod back to Petty's wreck in the 1988 Daytona 500.
 * In the US version, Jeremy Piven is the voice of McQueen's agent Harv. Piven is known for his role as Hollywood superagent Ari Gold on the HBO series Entourage. Meanwhile, the UK version uses Jeremy Clarkson, known for his part in the BBC series Top Gear.
 * Don't forget Mater's "I don't care who you are, that's funny right there", and "Git-r-done!", both of which are Larry the Cable Guy's Catchphrases. It's so much that Mater's Voice is actually credited as "Larry the Cable Guy", not "Daniel Whitney".
 * Affectionate Nickname: Sally calls Lightning "Stickers"
 * Analogy Backfire: "Oh, like you? You've been here for how long, and your friends don't even know who you are? Who's caring about only himself?!"
 * Meaningful Echo

""A-TEN-HUT! Kiss the pavement goodbye, gentlemen! When I'm finished with you, you'll have mud in places you didn't know you had.""
 * Assumed Win: Subverted - After the race in the beginning, McQueen assumes he won the Piston Cup, and proceeds to make a big entrance... only to find out it was a tie.
 * Bizarrchitecture: The Cozy Cone motel, which is based on a real motel modeled after Indian Teepees.
 * Blue Eyes: Doc Hudson's eyes were deliberately designed to resemble his voice actor Paul Newman's.
 * Broken Pedestal: for McQueen.
 * The Cameo: No prizes for guessing who Michael Schumacher Ferrari and Jay Limo are voiced by...
 * Tom and Ray have a cameo as well.
 * And some obscure politician guy from California.
 * As does frequent NBC Sports host Bob Costas. And fellow announcer Darrell Waltrip.
 * Dale Earnhardt, Jr. makes a brief appearance voicing the #8 Chevrolet he drove from 1999 to 2007 in the Sprint Cup Series, sans Budweiser stickers (to avoid advertising alcohol), which are replaced by DEI stickers (reflecting Earnhardt, Jr.'s team before his move to Hendrick Motorsports).
 * Calling the Old Man Out: Sally does a very short one after she finds out that Doc called the press about where Lightning was to get him out of Radiator Springs. Turns out to be an Ironic Echo when she asks if it was the benefit of everyone else in the town, or just for him, as Lightning did.
 * Cassandra Truth: No one believes McQueen at first about
 * Chekhov's Gag: While chasing Lightning near the beginning, Sheriff muses that he might bust a gasket at the speed he's going. When Lightning busts into Doc's office later in the film, Sheriff is in there, probably for said busted gasket.
 * Chekhov's Skill: McQueen learns . They naturally surprise and shock Chick Hicks.
 * Both of which resurface again in Cars 2. Heck, the way
 * Chromatic Arrangement: Subverted. When the three main racecars are introduced at the start, it starts with The King (blue), then Chick (green), and finally Lightning (red).
 * Classic Villain: Chick Hicks is the Envy and Pride version of this combined with Arrogant Kung Fu Guy. In the beginning of Cars, he's simply a slightly darker copy of McQueen's own flaws. By the end of the movie, however, McQueen's Character Development makes them complete opposites, highlighting how much McQueen has matured. Hicks demonstrates what McQueen could have been if he hadn't ended up in Radiator Springs.
 * Cool Old Guy: Doc Hudson.
 * Credits Montage
 * Different World, Different Movies: The car-ified versions of earlier Pixar movies appear in the end credits.
 * Directionless Driver: Minny and Van, the lost tourists who wander through Radiator Springs. Van, the husband, sternly refuses to ask for directions; The Stinger: after the credits shows them still lost in the desert, exhausted and delirious.
 * The sequel shows that they found their way out.
 * Dirty Old Woman: Lizzie, who slaps bumper stickers on strangers and ogles McQueen.
 * Does This Remind You of Anything?: After the race in the film's beginning, Mia and Tia, two fans of Lightning come up and "flash" their "headlights" at him, much the way groupies will flash people in real life.
 * Also the scene where Mack struggles to stay awake on the highway may seem familiar to many truckers, or motorists who have driven long distances in the dark.
 * Don't Explain the Joke: Lightning's description of the Cozy Cone.
 * Drill Sergeant Nasty: Sarge does this during the end credits montage when he runs a boot camp for pampered SUVs.
 * Drill Sergeant Nasty: Sarge does this during the end credits montage when he runs a boot camp for pampered SUVs.

"Lightning McQueen: He's got three Piston Cups! Mater: [Spit Take] He did what in his cup?!"
 * Driving Into a Truck: At the beginning of the film, this is where Lightning lives.
 * Dying Town: Radiator Springs, until the ending.
 * Efficient Displacement: Lightning leaves a himself-shaped hole in the smoke when he leaps over the wreckage during the first race.
 * Embarrassing Tattoo: Sally has one.
 * Fish Out of Water: McQueen.
 * Funny Background Event: When McQueen gets shoved up on stage, someone in the back yells "Freebird!" at him.
 * Furry Confusion: Bessie.
 * Gentle Giant: Red, the huge fire truck who is very quiet and is seen taking care of his flowers most of the time.
 * Getting Crap Past the Radar

"Lightning: Well, you see, race cars don't need headlights, because the race track is always lit. Rust-Eze Spokesman: So's my brother, but he still needs headlights!"
 * Let's not forget Sally's Tramp Stamp.
 * Or Mia and Tia's "flashing headlghts".
 * This little exchange:

"Sheriff: Gettin' a good peek, city boy?"
 * Mater would give his two left lugnuts to work with Bessie.
 * Mater joking that "she just wants me for my body" is even in the trailer.
 * One of the race fans is holding a sign that says "Honk If Your Horn Works".
 * Guido's version of flipping the birdie to the forklifts of Hicks' pit crew is to lift up one of his fork lifts.
 * "Is it true he's going to pose for Cargirl?"
 * "The Sixties weren't very good to you, eh son?"
 * This could also count as stealth puns, but in one deleted scene, Top Down Truck Stop, the waitresses are said to be all convertibles. They're all topless.
 * "Oh, for the love of Chrysler..."
 * When McQueen bursts into Doc's office, he finds the sheriff in a compromising position with as Doc examines his underbelly.

"Mack: Wait a minute here... they're just using the same actor over and over! What kind of a cut-rate production is this?!"
 * Gilligan Cut: While they're heading for California, Lightning McQueen promises to Mack that he'll keep him awake all night long by talking to him so he can keep driving. Cuts to McQueen sleeping soundly in the trailer.
 * Gosh Dang It to Heck: Mater's "Holy shoot!"
 * Hanging Judge: Doc Hudson if his opening speech is anything to go by.
 * Hey, It's That Voice!: Lampshaded in the credits - John Ratzenberger, who's been in every single Pixar film to date, plays Mack. During the end credits, Mack goes to a drive-in featuring car versions of Toy Story, Monsters, Inc., and A Bugs Life. Mack praises the John Ratzenberger characters at first, until he realizes...

"Jay Limo: I don't know what's harder to find: Lightning McQueen, or a pit crew who'll work with him!"
 * Hero Antagonist: The King. Though he was one of Lightning's opponents, The King treats him fairly and respectfully.
 * I Am the Trope: Lightning's Catch Phrase - "I am speed."
 * I Never Told You My Name: Oh, Fred.
 * In Memoriam: This film was dedicated to Joe Ranft, a prominent Pixar animator and voice actor (e.g. Heimlich in A Bugs Life) who died in a car accident in 2005. Corpse Bride was also dedicated to Ranft.
 * Jerkass: Lightning McQueen starts out as one, but becomes likable by the end of the movie.
 * Chick Hicks embodies this trope.
 * Both can also be considered Jerk Jocks, since they're talented athletes and are popular for it. NASCAR drivers are much the same way.
 * Jerk with a Heart of Gold: Lightning.
 * Karmic Death: Done figuratively in the first movie.
 * Leno Device: Jay Leno, as the voice of a car version of himself named Jay Limo, does a Tonight Show monologue about McQueen.

"Lightning: Adios, Chuck! Not Chuck: And my name is not Chuck! Lightning: Oh, whatever."
 * Meaningful Echo:
 * The Mockbuster: "Little Cars", by the infamous Video Brinquedo.
 * Mood Whiplash/Nightmare Fuel: at the end of the movie is an exact recreation of Richard Petty's horrific 1988 Daytona 500 crash. Think about how terrifying that scene had be in real life. With a human driver in the car.
 * . Wow.
 * My Name Is Not Durwood:

"Doc Hudson: Well, I didn't have a choice. Mater didn't get to say goodbye. Mater: GOODBYE!!! Okay, I'm good."
 * Thanks to the gratuitous amount of merchandising generated by the film, we even get a toy of the forklift...who is named "My Name is not Chuck" on the packaging!
 * The character was also listed in the cast credits as "Not Chuck".
 * Never Got to Say Goodbye: Mater never gets a chance to say goodbye to Lightning -

"Darrell Cartrip: Boogity, Boogity, Boogity! Let's go racin', boys!"
 * No Celebrities Were Harmed
 * "The King" Strip Weathers is voiced by none other than Richard Petty himself.
 * Weathers' wife is voiced by Petty's wife Linda, and her character is modeled off of the Station Wagon the Petty family used to drive from race to race.
 * Michael Schumacher Ferrari. Three guesses on who is the voice actor, but the last two won't count.
 * NASCAR color commentator Darrell Waltrip and Bob Costas lend their voices to Piston Cup announcers Darrell Cartrip and Bob Cutlass. Waltrip even uses his signature catchphrase at the start of the tiebreaker race:

""What kind of cut-rate production is this?!""
 * Ever seen Dale Earnhardt, Jr. and Mario Andretti?
 * Jeremy Clarkson as Harv, although only in the UK version.
 * Not So Different: McQueen and Doc.
 * Our Founder: Stanley Steamer, founder of Radiator Springs.
 * Overdrive: A rare subversion of the "more speed always works" aspect of this trope appears in the beginning of Cars. McQueen gains a whole lap on Chick Hicks and The King by skipping several pit stops -- only to have both of his rear tires blow out in the final lap.
 * Porn Stache: Chick Hicks' grill.
 * Precision Swear Strike: "I'm in hillbilly hell" arguably counts; granted, the point a comparison to the place, but it's still unusually heavy language for a G-rated animated movie.
 * Pyrrhic Villainy:
 * Reality Subtext: The King's crash is based, frame by frame, on an actual crash Richard Petty lived through in the Daytona 500.
 * The character of Doc Hudson is largely based on 2-time NASCAR champion Herb Thomas, who, in fact, won his two titles in a Hudson Hornet. There are minor differences between the two, namely, Doc Hudson is Thomas in car form.
 * The Motor Speedway of the South is loosely modeled off of Bristol Motor Speedway in Tennessee.
 * Recycled in Space: Cars is Doc Hollywood
 * Second Place Is for Winners: Even though Lightning didn't win the race, he is lauded for his heroic rescue of "The King" and Chick Hicks is booed off the stage for being a jerkass.
 * Self-Deprecation: In the credits sketches we see Mack (played by John Ratzenberger) criticizing the fact that John Ratzenberger is always in Pixar movies.

"Winter is a grand old time Of this, there are no ifs or buts, But remember, all that salt and grime Can rust your bolts and freeze your--"
 * Shout-Out: Like every Pixar movie, it contains references to other Pixar films (both short and feature-length).
 * The name McQueen itself is a reference to Glenn McQueen, a senior animator on early Pixar films who died of cancer in 2002; Lightning is named as a tribute. The Pixar staff takes pains to point out that it wasn't, as is commonly thought, a reference to Steve McQueen, he of the famous car chases.
 * Lightning himself uses |Lightyear Buzzard brand tires, and the Lightyear blimp can be seen at races. This one is a twofer: a hark back to Buzz Lightyear and an Incredibly Lame Pun on Goodyear Eagle tires. Additionally, the Dinoco brand is the name of the gas station Woody and Buzz get stuck at. And Lightning's number, #95, is a reference to the year Toy Story was released.
 * Can't forget the Drive-In scene. I sure wonder how Toy Car Story, Monster Trucks, Inc. and A Bug's Life were received by car critics.
 * One of the Piston Cup racers, Mac iCar, is sponsored by Apple Macintosh. The late Apple CEO Steve Jobs was also one of the founders of Pixar. May also count as Product Placement.
 * Near the end of the film, Luigi can be seen making fun of a clearly Italian-based car that is shorter and fatter than him. Whose grill apparently resembles a mustache.
 * Stock Scream : During Lightning's first dream sequence, the car that gets dissolved gets a Wilhelm out.
 * Subverted Rhyme Every Occasion/Curse Cut Short: The Rust-Eze rhyme.

"Sally: Flo! What do you have at your store? Flo: I have gas! Lots of gas! [Mater and Ramone snicker]"
 * Toilet Humour: From the first movie:


 * And the tractor-tipping sequences.
 * Tripod Terror: Lightning's action dream sequence.
 * Unnecessary Roughness: Done repeatedly in Cars by Chick Hicks, who won't hesitate to slam other racers and cause a Big One to happen just to stop McQueen. We wonder why he never gets black-flagged for his tactics, even after Well, except for screwing himself out of the Dinoco sponsorship and seriously pissing off the fans.
 * This given that today, Chick could easily be compared to Kyle Busch.
 * Unsportsmanlike Gloating: Chick again.

Cars 2 features the following tropes:
""No one realizes they're being fooled when they're too busy laughing at the fool.""
 * Action Prologue: The opening shows Finn doing stuff that wouldn't be out of place in a James Bond film.
 * Actor Existence Failure: Played straight with Doc Hudson, as Paul Newman died in 2008. Doc is mentioned in the beginning of the film, and it is suggested that he passed away between the two films.
 * Averted with Fillmore (George Carlin also died in 2008), who is voiced by Lloyd Sherr instead.
 * And Averted with Red (Joe Ranft), who does not speak at all (save for the odd sound effect).
 * Aesop Amnesia: Averted in a Continuity Nod; Mater mentions that the reason Lightning hasn't entered the race is that he has learned to slow down and enjoy life.
 * Animeland: Japan is depicted in this manner, more or less an extended version of the way it was shown in the Tokyo Mater short.
 * Ascended Fridge Horror: By calling attention to the darker implications of prior Butt Monkey status, the movie makes him into The Woobie.
 * Awesomeness By Analysis: Mater can recognize any engine and give you all the details about it just by taking one look at it, regardless of how old or obscure it is.
 * Given that it's his job to tow cars around, it might not be a stretch to say that he hasn't picked up a few tricks down the road.
 * Batman Gambit:
 * Big Damn Heroes:
 * Bilingual Bonus: After the Japanese bartender dishes out a big glob of wasabi which Mater mistakes for pistachio ice cream, he backs up and delivers the line "okuyami moshiagarimasu", which translates to something along the lines of "You have my condolences".
 * Bland-Name Product: Even though most of the cars are referred to by their real model names (even the lemons), Hugo is an exception. Whoever owns the Yugo trademark doesn't have a sense of humor.
 * Break the Cutie:
 * Break the Cutie:

"Mater: Well, since this is your tenth tow this month, it's on the house!"
 * British Royal Guards
 * Broken Streak: Congratulations movie, you've put an end to more than fifteen years of near-universal praise and adoration for Pixar's films. Whether or not the criticism is justified is another matter.
 * Butt Monkey: Otis, the friendly ol' rustbucket of Carburetor County.

"John Lasseter: There is peril. There is threat. You want the bad guys to be bad."
 * The Cameo: Kabuto, the main villain of Tokyo Mater, actually makes several brief appearances during all of the Japan scenes.
 * Three time Daytona 500 winner Jeff Gordon features as one of the main World Grand Prix racers, Jeff Gorvette (a pun on his real name and the fact that he is portrayed as a Corvette). In international localizations of the film, he is replaced by other racing celebrities that are better known to the locality than Jeff Gordon:
 * The Australian release features V8 Supercar racer Mark Winterbottom as "Frosty" (his Real Life nickname).
 * The Spanish release features Formula One racer Fernando Alonso as himself and used an Spanish sports broadcaster as one of the announcers.
 * The Russian release features Formula One racer Vitaly Petrov As Himself.
 * The Mexican release features Rolex Sports car racer Memo Rojas Jr.
 * The German release features Formula One racer Sebastian Vettel as "Max Schnell". Schnell is already in all versions of the film, but he gets an extra line in the German version.
 * The Swedish release features Touring Car racer Jan Nilsson as "Flash".
 * The Brazilian release features retired racer Emerson Fittipaldi, and the announcers were dubbed by local sports broadcasters.
 * Deadliest Catch's Sig Hansen is his own crab fishing boat, Crabby (complete with crab pots).
 * Car Fu: Done literally when Finn McMissile uses martial arts to attack a group of thugs -- while standing in front of a sign advertising Carate and Car Fu lessons.
 * Cassandra Truth: When Mater tries to tell his friends about his encounters with Holly Shiftwell and her world of international espionage, no one believes him because they think he's just telling another of his tall tales.
 * And this comes up as a Brick Joke later on--especially the part about Mater and his girlfriend.
 * And when he tries to tell Finn and Holly that he's just a tow truck, they don't believe him because they think it's a Sarcastic Confession and his other antics are Obfuscating Stupidity.
 * The Cavalry: Done literally
 * The Character Died with Him:, due to Paul Newman's death.
 * Chase Scene: At the Tokyo airport.
 * Chekhov's Gun: Done by Pixar themselves -- a key aspect of Cars 2 is Mater's habit of fanciful storytelling, which causes his friends to dismiss his claims of espionage adventure as mere stories. Since this was a characteristic not shown in the first film, it was feared that its sudden appearance would look like an Ass Pull, so the "Mater's Tall Tales" shorts were created to establish this trait two years in advance.
 * Also done literally with Mater's gatling guns
 * Chekhov's Skill: Mater's ability to recognize old and obscure engine parts at a glance. Sadly averted with the Jackass-worthy stunts Mater puts McQueen through at the beginning.
 * Cold-Blooded Torture:
 * Continuity Nod: When Mater talks to Francesco on the talk show, he explains that McQueen wants to rest after having completing the latest racing season because he's learned to slow down and enjoy life -- which was the Aesop of the first film.
 * "Whoever that tow truck is, he's got to be the world's best backwards driver!"
 * The ending with Finn and Holly's last scene is scripted word-for-word from the similar scene in the first film, about the supporting cast being in debt to the main character and the reply, "I appreciate that, thank you. ...Actually, there is one thing...", followed by a Gilligan Cut.
 * The Japan scenes could actually be this to Tokyo Mater, complete with a brief cameo of Kabuto. Is also economical--Pixar created the shorts so they could reuse models and environments for the sequel!
 * Cool Plane: Finn's partner Siddeley is a tricked-out spy jet (not surprising, given his name -- the Hawker-Siddeley Corporation was responsible for much of the Royal Air Force's hardware).
 * Costume Copycat:
 * This one
 * Covers Always Lie: On the poster for this film, Lightning McQueen is in the centre, making him the hero. In this film, the real hero is Mater.
 * Creator Cameo: To celebrate Pixar's 25th anniversary, the animators inserted John Lasseter in the movie as Jeff Gorvette's pit crew chief.
 * Darker and Edgier: While it's still a colorful family-friendly film, the sequel justifiably features more peril than the original.
 * Darker and Edgier: While it's still a colorful family-friendly film, the sequel justifiably features more peril than the original.

"Mater: Dag-gum! Computer: Request acknowledged. [guns deploy] Mater: Shoot, I didn't mean-- Computer: Firing.
 * We get on screen car deaths through direct violence. That's quite a genre shift. It's not often you see the Mafia featured in a G-rated film.
 * Death Trap: An elaborate one set for Finn, Holly, and Mater, courtesy of Zundapp.
 * Demoted to Extra: Most of the original cast.
 * Necessary since the movie takes place all over the world. They do make an appearance near the end
 * Development Gag: In Paris, Mater encounters a car whose eyes are placed where her headlights should be. This scares Mater away. This is a reference to the development of the first Cars; the characters were originally gonna have their eyes place on their headlights, only to have them relocated on their windshields after John Lasseter found it more appealing that way.
 * The Don: The four heads of the lemon families: J. Curby Gremlin, Vladimir Trunkov, Victor Hugo and Tubbs Pacer.
 * Double Entendre: Ivan the tow truck's offer of 'Road-Side Assistance' to Holly.
 * The Big Bad's joke to the lemons; implying they have some incestuous families. " Maybe it was your mother! Or your sister! It's getting kinda hard to tell them apart these days."
 * Isn't that a reference to how fast the lemons break down? 'Hey, your sister's looking like hell! Just like your equally-poorly-made mother!' An age joke for cars.
 * In the bathroom Mater comments on how the female animated car "gets to giggling right before she starts squirting".
 * Mater asks in a female car in a dark alleyway "What're you sellin'?" to which she begins "flashing" her headlights, making it seem like Mater is unintentionally soliciting a prostitute.
 * Dressing as the Enemy: Mater does this with a holographic program to infiltrate the Lemons in Italy.
 * Eagle Land: Mater is viewed as a hybrid of Type 1 and Type 2 by non-American cars meeting him for the first time.
 * Early-Bird Cameo: During the Pub Rumble near the end of the film, a tapestry on the wall shows automobile versions of Queen Eleanor, Princess Merida, King Fergus, and the Royal Triplets from Brave.
 * Espionage Tropes: Lots.
 * Et Tu, Brute?: McQueen invokes this
 * Eureka Moment: Mater gets one of these
 * Even Bad Men Love Their Mamas: Francesco admits that when he's abroad, he misses his mom. And yet he still finds a way to act like a Jerkass by pointing out that he isn't abroad at the moment and his mom is in the stands.
 * Family-Unfriendly Death:
 * An earlier scene has secret agent Leland Turbo
 * Faking the Dead: Finn McMissile uses a set of decoy tires to pretend that he's been torpedoed by the enemy.
 * Flying Car: Holly Shiftwell.
 * Mater becomes one when he deploys his parachute and rocket thrusters.
 * Gatling Good: Mater is outfitted with two while acting as a spy.
 * Gatling Good: Mater is outfitted with two while acting as a spy.
 * Gatling guns open fire!*"

"Flo: I gotta get me some coolant!"
 * Furry Confusion: The first film had Volkswagon Beetles only appear as literal bugs. However, this one has "human" VW Beetles.
 * Also there are both "human" and "bird" planes.
 * And "human" and "snake" trains; and "human" and "hamster/gerbil/small rodent" cars. (See the Cars 2/State Farm commercial to see examples of all of this.)
 * Remember it's a 'Cars' eye view' of the world. We anthropomorphize animals so they 'carify' their animals, buildings and nature. Plus humans are mammals and a lot of pets we keep are too, but we're not creeped by it, so its just a little 'animal car' to them. And I want a little gerbil-car...
 * Genius Ditz: Mater reveals a surprising understanding of engines and car parts. Justified by his job towing broken cars.
 * Goggles Do Something Unusual: When he's infiltrating the Lemons, Mater is equipped with a heads-up display that gives him detailed information about all the criminals and schemers around him.
 * Good Is Not Dumb: Mater's simple nature belies the fact that he's a genius at recognizing obscure car parts at a glance.
 * Green Aesop: Zig-zagged.
 * Axlerod sponsors the World Grand Prix to promote his alternative fuel, Allinol. Subverted when
 * Played straight when
 * Heel Realization: Mater has a dream where he sees his activities over the past few days with Lightning abroad and finally realizes what an embarrassing jackass he has been.
 * Herr Doktor: Professor Zündapp caters to this, as if the giant monocle, condescending tone of voice and his experience in dangerous weaponry didn't give it away before.
 * The House of Windsor: In London, car versions of both Queen Elizabeth II and Prince William appear.
 * And the Queen's ancestors appear to be Princess Mercedes, Queen Wheeleanor, and King Fergas.
 * Ironic Echo:
 * Jerkass: Bernoulli, the Italian contestant and Lightning's main rival in the Grand Prix. Unlike Chick Hicks, he doesn't seem to be a cheat, just very talented and very arrogant.
 * He seems to get better at the end of the film, to the point where he becomes Vitriolic Best Buds with McQueen.
 * James Bondage:
 * Knighting: Happens to in the end.
 * Let's Get Dangerous:
 * Man Behind the Man:
 * Master of Disguise: Both Finn McMissile and Mater, thanks to their voice-activated holographic disguise systems.
 * Matryoshka Object: Sarge, Luigi, and Guido during the ending credits.
 * Mind Screw:
 * There's a female car in Paris whose eyes are in her headlights instead of her windshield. Naturally, Mater reacts to her appearance with shock.
 * It's one of the elements of the Darker and Edgier tone the second movie goes for. If Lemons are people born with disabilities, this female car is apparently meant to be one with heavy deformations. However, it's probably supposed to be a production in-joke.
 * There's a literal Popemobile, who rides in another Popemobile. Does it imply there's a car Jesus too?... or for that matter, a car Buddha?
 * Heck, with the Kabuki dancers, Samurai helmets, and knighting ceremonies implying a LONG history, does that mean there was a Cars Middle Ages, or Cars Renaissance? And from that point, can we extrapolate a Cars Cowboys and Indians ? Cars Cave Men even!
 * Confirmed, Woody was a Wagon in the credits of the original
 * Perhaps Victor Hugo once wrote a work entitled "The Hatchback of Notre Dame"?
 * The end credits show there's a car SPHINX at the expected place!
 * See Early-Bird Cameo above.
 * Just what does Crabby the crab boat catch, anyway? Teeny undersea ROVs? Minisubs?
 * "Mission Impossible" Cable Drop: Done by Finn McMissile when he spies on the Lemons.
 * Mistaken for Spies: Finn McMissile and Holly Shiftwell mistake Mater for an American spy.
 * Mooks: Professor Z's underlings are The Lemons, a motley assortment of unloved car designs such as Gremlins and Pacers.
 * Mr. Fanservice: In-Universe, Francesco Bernoulli. Sally and Flo are heavily attracted to his open tires.

"Professor Z: It's Finn McMissile! Kill him!"
 * My God, What Have I Done?: Lightning experiences this shortly after he gets the note from Mater about going back home due to making Lightning lose the race in Japan.
 * Mythology Gag: During the credits sequence, Gusteau's appears briefly, with a change in spelling.
 * It showed up earlier, when they went to Paris.
 * Also there's a drive-in movie theater showing The Incredimobiles. Curiously enough, the Incredimobile is also the name of Mr. Incredible's car at the very beginning of his film.
 * Name's the Same: Victor Hugo.
 * National Stereotypes: Several, most notably Gay Paree, British Royal Guards, and the big village banquet from Guido's Aunt and Uncle.
 * Never Say "Die": At the beginning of the film, it's suggested that is dead. He is.
 * Totally averted in several scenes in the film, unlike any other Pixar film. They don't even really try to say things like "gone" or "taken care of". A good example:


 * No Celebrities Were Harmed
 * Darrell Waltrip, as Darrell Cartrip from Cars, is joined by Formula One commentator David Hobbs as David Hobbscap, and sportscaster Brent Musburger as Brent Mustangburger.
 * Jeff Gordon appears as Jeff Gorvette. See The Cameo above for more details.
 * Formula One racing driver Lewis Hamilton appears as himself, albeit as a McLaren MP4-12C Grand Touring car (Complete with tooth gap).
 * Non-Standard Character Design: The salescar with her eyes in her headlights in Paris.
 * And it's possibly not meant to be exotic but an anomaly.
 * Also a reference to how Pixar felt that eyes in the windshield was more appealing than on the headlights.
 * Not Just a Tournament: The World Grand Prix was actually organized by the Lemons just so they can zap all of the competing racecars with a deadly radiation cannon as an attempt to destroy all alternative energy sources and force everyone back to using gasoline.
 * Obfuscating Stupidity: Finn and Holley believe this is what Mater is doing when they think he's the American agent they're supposed to meet with. Subverted later on when
 * Oh Crap: Tony Trihull utters a small "Uh-oh" just before
 * The boat with the magnet has that look on his face too when Finn releases a bunch of timed mines in an attempt to break away from the magnet pulling him in.
 * The look on the two thug cars who get diverted into a pub, and then breaks the table where the patrons were enjoying their beer. The patrons are not pleased about that...
 * Parodic Table of the Elements: The Automotive Table of the Elements.
 * The Pollyanna: Mater.
 * The Power of Trust
 * Product Placement: Mater sings the State Farm Insurance jingle when making a joke about Finn and Holly being "agents" (alluding to "insurance agents", not "secret agents") a few scenes after he meets them. The film has major tie-ins with State Farm, and Pixar even animated an entire commercial featuring an anthropomorphic State Farm vehicle voiced by their regular ad announcer.
 * Properly Paranoid: Sarge,
 * Puppy Dog Eyes: Seen on Guido and Luigi when they read Mater's tearful farewell note.
 * Wheel Life Writes the Plot: See Author Existence Failure above.
 * Recycled in Space: Some believe Cars 2 is North by Northwest
 * Rule of Cool: Pixar made cars do martial arts and fight scenes.
 * Running Both Sides:
 * Sequel Goes Foreign: While the original film took place in Radiator Springs, in the sequel there are stops in Tokyo, Paris, Italy and London.
 * Series Continuity Error: Here is Kabuto seen in the ending of Tokyo Mater, and here is Kabuto in this movie. Wait a minute, how did he actually get all of his modifications back?!
 * We're led to believe that the events of Mater's Tall Tales never happened, so Kabuto can exist without anything happening to his modifications prior. It would also explain why Mater is still experiencing culture shock when he arrives in Towkyo for real. A trickier question is how the spelling changed between films.
 * Shapeshifter Swan Song: Invoked when Mater's holographic disguise gets damaged, causing him to cycle through all the other forms he cooked up for it before it gives out.
 * Shout-Out: Some believe Mater racing around an airport landing strip is one.
 * A restaurant in Paris called GasTow's.
 * Raoul Çaroule, the French contestant, is SO Sebastien Loeb!
 * Holly reverses the polarity
 * Finn McMissile pulls off two familiar-looking tricks in the opening - clinging to the side of a ship to avoid being noticed, and dumping some spare parts to feign his own death.
 * While he and Lightning banter over who deserves a major award, Francesco emphasizes that he is not fra-gee-lay.
 * An automotive version of Takeshi's Castle appears on a television set when the cast arrives in Japan.
 * Visually, the is very similar to the climax of The Great Mouse Detective - itself inspired by the clock tower chase in The Castleof Cagliostro, a movie often cited for its great spy action and excellent car chase sequence.
 * Two flight attendants at Tokyo Airport are named Mei and Satsuki.
 * Soft Water: Brutally averted with one of the mooks in the opening sequence. McMissile survives a similar impact minutes later, but he's also a heavily modded 007 car who, among other things, is designed to be submersible.
 * So Last Season: In the first movie, McQueen training on dirt roads gave him a Game Breaker advantage in the Nascar-style races. This race, being a cross-country race, has dirt tracks incorporated into the official World Grand Prix routes, which most of the cars can handle perfectly well (though McQueen still edges them out in skill). Ironically, the dirt tracks are Francesco's Achilles' Heel.
 * Southern-Fried Genius: Mater knows everything about engines and engine parts, but in an idiot savant kind of way. Does this make him the universe's equivalent of a master surgeon?
 * Considering his job, more like a paramedic who learned enough on his job to be a doctor.
 * Spanner in the Works:.
 * Spotlight-Stealing Squad: It's hard to remember that in the first film, Lightning was the protagonist while Mater was just a supporting character. Mater was incredibly popular with kids, and as a result a lot of the spin off material (the "Car Toons") focused on Mater. Come the second film, he's the unquestionable main character.
 * Spy Speak: Finn McMissile and Holly Shiftwell recognize each other by discussing the Volkswagen's air-cooled engines. This backfires (thankfully not fatally) because
 * Stealth Pun:
 * Suspiciously Specific Denial: Subverted at the end when Fillmore claims not to have . It's then revealed that it was actually Sarge who did so.
 * Talking Your Way Out: When he's surrounded by the Lemons' Mooks, Mater tries to invoke this by sympathizing with them as outcasts and laughingstocks.
 * Teaser Only Character:
 * Third Person Person: "Francesco is familiar with reactions people get from Francesco."
 * This Cannot Be!: when Francesco finds himself overtaken by flying spycar Holly and
 * Time for Plan B:
 * Toilet Humour: Mater accidentally goes into the women's bathroom in Tokyo. And once he gets to the right bathroom, he gets caught inside... in a bidet!
 * Not so much a bidet as a play on how high-tech some Japanese toilets are compared to American ones, since they sometimes include features like self-heating seats, massage function, and other comforts.
 * Too Soon: This movie was released to Pay Per View and DVD just weeks after a massive crash at the Las Vegas Motor Speedway killed driver Dan Wheldon, making the pileup in the Italy race a little uncomfortable.
 * Uncanny Valley: In-universe, arguably the reason for Mater's reaction to the car with headlights for eyes.
 * Underside Ride: Finn McMissile actually clings to the underside of Tony Trihull with his magnetic tires in order to sneak into the Lemons' oil rig.
 * Unwitting Pawn: Mater ends up as this when he goes to warn McQueen's pit crew about the bomb planted in their midst.
 * Urine Trouble: Invoked when Mater gets on the stage in Japan and a puddle of oil appears under him
 * Mater's inability to understand the Japanese toilet's computer arguably led to this as well.
 * Villainous Breakdown:
 * Visual Pun: At the Lemons' meeting in Italy there are platters of lemons on the table.
 * Weaponized Car: The espionage characters feature missiles, rockets, machine guns, and targeting systems hidden all along their bodies, most notably Finn McMissile, Holly Shiftwell, Rod Redline, and Mater.
 * Well-Intentioned Extremist: All of the bad cars are motivated to sabotaging Allinol largely because of their stake in oil/gas, but also payback for all the taunting and mocking they've received due to being "lemons".
 * Wilhelm Scream: when the Mooks are in the pub fight.
 * Why Am I Ticking?: