Xanatos Gambit

""The key to strategy... is not to choose a path to victory, but to choose so that all paths lead to a victory.""

- Cavilo, The Vor Game

A Xanatos Gambit is a Plan whose multiple foreseen outcomes all benefit its creator. It's a win-win situation for whoever plots it.

At its most basic, the Xanatos Gambit assumes two possible outcomes for the one manipulated—success or failure. The plan is designed in such a way that either outcome will ultimately further the plotter's goals.

Since the Xanatos Gambit can involve an obvious goal's apparent failure, this is a convenient device on an ongoing series to let the villain occasionally win (preventing Villain Decay) while still giving the heroes a climactic pseudo-victory. The only way to escape a Xanatos Gambit once you're caught up in one is by somehow foiling both presented options and leaving the organizer thoroughly beaten.

This trope is named after David Xanatos, one of the main antagonists in the series Gargoyles, who was a master of the technique and used it consistently to serve his own ends.

If the character's plan is continually revised to bring about a winning solution no matter what happens, he is playing Xanatos Speed Chess. When a plan is so ludicrously complicated that it relied more on luck than actual planning and foresight, it's a Gambit Roulette. If the plan relies on misdirection rather than Morton's Fork, then it's a Kansas City Shuffle. If several people are trying to out-scheme the other in this way, you might be headed for a Gambit Pileup.

Contrast with Indy Ploy, a "plan" executed with no planning whatsoever, and Batman Gambit, a plan which relies on people doing as predicted in given circumstances. The Magnificent Bastard is a villain type likely to use these, but a particularly skilled Chessmaster, Manipulative Bastard, or Guile Hero may also pull one off.

Remember: It's only a Xanatos Gambit if all the plausible outcomes benefit the mastermind in some way. At the very least, the planner has to benefit regardless of whether the obvious plan succeeds or fails. This is not a shorthand for "any clever, complex, evil plan." You may want Evil Plan for that. Instances of this term that use "Xanatos Gambit" without the key quality of "all (or at least two) plausible outcomes always benefit the mastermind" are WRONG. Please fix them wherever you see them at All The Tropes. If you can't decide what kind of plan it is, use The Plan which is the supertrope for plans in general.

Advertising

 * Before any examples can be listed, it's worth noting that the industry thrives on this trope. Advertising as an industry cannot lose. The whole point is to get the advertising for the product out in front of the consumer, if they actually buy it or not is not the advertising company's problem.
 * People who are frustrated by the amount of advertising in society fight a losing battle. Ignore the ads? They'll play them louder and try another tactic to shove it in your face. Complain about the ads? Advertising tells its clients that people are complaining and there's No Such Thing as Bad Publicity so long as that product name is out there being talked about on the news. Even if the product fails, the advertising company has already long-since been paid.
 * In product surveys, choosing "I haven't heard of the product" or "I don't like X product" is the same as saying "You need to try to get to me harder."

Anime and Manga

 * Code Geass. In R1, Mao staged a chess match between himself and Lelouch with Nunnally's life on the line. Since Mao's a mindreader, both knew he would win and Nunnally would die. Lelouch then set up this trope: if he won the chess match, Nunnally would automatically be saved. If he lost the chess match, it would still buy Suzaku enough time to save Nunnally himself. And Mao didn't know about it because Lelouch Geassed himself into forgetting his own plan so that Suzaku can work without being discovered. In other words, Lelouch was guaranteed to win in the end no matter what.
 * In season 2, Lelouch pulls an even more devious one (combined with a Kansas City Shuffle, see the entry on that page) to recruit Rolo to his side: He geasses a Britannian sniper to shoot Rolo, and Lelouch plans to push Rolo out of the way to show he "cares" for his fake brother. If Lelouch fails in pushing Rolo out of the way in time, he removes a threat to himself. If he does and Rolo buys it, he gains a powerful new pawn. Further, Word of God says that if Rolo hadn't bought it and had tried to kill Lelouch or CC immediately afterwards, the sniper had already been geassed to keep shooting till Rolo was dead.
 * In Hunter X Hunter chapter 331, Pariston is revealed to not think of winning, though he does know how to win; neither is he thinking of losing. He's playing around with the election
 * In Mazinger Z, Dragon with an Agenda Archduke Gorgon agreed helping Dr. Hell to destroy Mazinger-Z with his visibly more powerful Mechanical Beasts. However his true intentions were watching Hell closely and Consequently, he could not lose, not matter how the war between Dr. Hell and Kouji Kabuto ended. And, indeed, he was successful:  In one single day and from one single stroke he had looked after all his enemies. However, his plan did not cause the expected outcome due to a Spanner in the Works: Kenzo Kabuto and Great Mazinger.
 * Bleach's Aizen used them often. Capturing Orihime to lure in rescuers and rescuers for the rescuers. Then there's the battle in the Fake Karakura Town. He gets what he needs no matter who wins. By then, he makes a switch from gambits to Gambit Roulette.
 * In Mobile Suit Gundam 00, the country of Taribia declares its withdrawal from The Union, prompting a military action from America, the community's most powerful member. Taribia intends for Celestial Being to intervene in the conflict against America (who they perceived to have a monopoly over The Union), but the organization instead moves against Taribia, who they designated as the instigators of the conflict. Taribia is forced to return to The Union for America to instruct its forces to aid Taribia in fighting off Celestial Being. However, Taribia's current government is now secured with America's support, and America coming to Taribia's aid quells the anti-American sentiment within the country.
 * It is implied by Ms.Sumeragi's exposition after the mission that Taribia planned this from the beginning, the government wins support from conservatives in their country by taking a hard stance against America but doesn't actually have to suffer the consequences of leaving the Union. They get their cake and eat it because they expected Celestial Being to show up and intercede.
 * The true goal of the Houshin Project in Houshin Engi is to . Whether Taikoubou’s many other battles result in victory or defeat is irrelevant:
 * El-Hazard: The Magnificent World has one; Princess Fatora was kidnapped and then rescued just so that the heroes would use her to unseal the Forgotten Superweapon... the other Forgotten Superweapon. (The villains' backup plan was to simply use her to unseal it themselves.)
 * The heroes of the manga Rave Master occasionally use one of these to defeat their enemies' Phlebotinum-powers. In volume 27, for instance, Action Girl Julia, badly injured, grabs an acid-powered villain and jumps out of the air ship, so that he will plummet to his death. He responds by sneering at her and transforming his body into acid. Julia then taunts him about the stupidity of turning yourself into a liquid substance while falling at terminal velocity.
 * Sensui from Yu Yu Hakusho had a Xanatos Gambit within a Batman Gambit. He knows the heroes are going to come storm his base to stop him, so he sends Amanuma to face them. Amanuma is an eleven-year-old kid whose special power is to bring video games to life, and Sensui selects one that very clearly kills the antagonist if the heroes win, or the heroes if they give up. Amanuma's powers will make that ending a reality if that's how the game goes, so the heroes conclude that the intent was to stall them; they're stuck until they or Amanuma die. Kurama shoots the dog, but then Sensui reveals the other side of the plan: Koenma was really the only character who had the power to stop him all by himself, and Sensui needed to neutralize him. Since Koenma was the one who hired Sensui as Spirit Detective and sent him on the road to madness anyway, Sensui knows that Koenma feels extensively guilty about the whole affair, and, if the heroes killed Amanuma, he knew Koenma would drain his power to bring Amanuma back to life. Either way, the Makai Tunnel would open.
 * Naruto of all people pulls off a Xanatos Gambit that results in God Realm Pain's death. When he misses with his special Rasengans, Pain drops his guard and Naruto reveals his Shadow Clone trump card, they take the hit from Pain's signature spammy attack on purpose, setting up the real attack.
 * Subverted with Itachi, who murdered his clan, infiltrated Akatsuki and became what amounts to the personification of evil in Sasuke's mind so that when his little brother eventually came to try and kill him Itachi could die with a clean conscience and implant a one-time-only Amaterasu into Sasuke that would activate on first sight of Madara Uchiha. He did all this to prevent Madara from achieving his goals and keep Sasuke out of Madara's clutches. It didn't work out so much as utterly fail in the worst possible way.
 * The individual calling themselves Madara Uchiha is quite good at this as well, even when his plans fail, he has a back-up plan to fall back on, and can often net a consolation prize. He loses to the 1st hokage at the valley of the end, but is able to fake his death and disappear from the public eye, rather than being a wanted S class missing nin. . He fails to destroy Konoha with the 9-tailed fox, but instead succeeds in eliminating the 4th Hokage, one of the greatest ninjas who ever lived, and one of the few who was aware of him. He has back-up plans just in case Itachi would try to silence him, and back-up plans just in case his Superpower Lottery Dragon would be defeated/heel-faced.
 * pull off a nice one in the fight against . Winning the battle would put them one step closer to their goal, losing the battle.
 * Madara uses another one in the Fourth Shinobi War: The White Zetsu can mimic members from the Shinobi Alliance perfectly and only Naruto can detect them, but Naruto is in hiding because he is one of Madara's targets. So either Naruto stays in hiding and the White Zetsu can cripple the Shinobi Alliance, or Naruto can exterminate the Zetsu, which means he is out in the open and Madara can capture him.
 * In Eyeshield 21, Hiruma's trick plays are made of this trope, to the point where almost any failure OR success in a contributes in some way to setting up the next play, which might in turn be setting up yet another, etc. It gets to the point where even anticipating a trap within a trap still lands you in a third trap.
 * A seemingly weak Beast Fighter sent by the Boazanians to fight Voltes V was in fact designed to unknowingly perform detailed physical scanning on the eponymous Combining Mecha during their fight. The Boazanian's then use the data gathered from the battle to develop a countermeasure for the mecha's Transformation Sequence, which they utilize during the next fight to render the Five-Man Band helpless.
 * Hellbat pulls one towards the end of Transformers Victory, when he suggests that Deathsaurus raise Atlantis to harvest the energy and says it's Leozack's idea. If this plan succeeds, the Decepticons benefit. If it fails, Deathsaurus kills Leozack.
 * Fushigi Yuugi's Big Bad Nakago pulls one of these in the middle. After Ashitare's failure to kill Miaka, Nakago sends him after Nuriko as he is about to obtain the Shinzahou. The point was to get Ashitare killed in the attempt, something which Nuriko succeeds doing . However, unknown to the heroes, only Ashitare's human part died (he is a werewolf), while his wolf part is perfectly intact and was able to get the Shinzahou from them.
 * Mahou Sensei Negima: This is a common interpretation of  plans; If she wins, magic is revealed to the world and
 * Kurt Godel is obviously pulling one of these on Negi, but his ultimate goal is unclear..
 * And on the villainous side of things, as soon as Dynamis he had won.
 * Negi acts as the Spanner in the Works by just being that goddamned awesome.
 * In Digimon Adventure Myotismon goes into the real world, sending the DigiDestined and their Digimon back home to fight him and his henchmen in hopes of saving both worlds. Yet their absence in the Digital World during this time is what allows the four Dark Masters to take over, who, as Mega-level Digimon, turn out to be much more formidable villains than the Ultimate-level Myotismon.
 * In Digimon Xros Wars, Bagramon's plan is this. Even if the Death Generals failed at stopping the heroes (which is what happened), the negative energy from their deaths would still be enough to initiate D5.
 * Gintama, surprisingly enough (then again, maybe it's a parody as well?). The whole Character Popularity Arc? All planned by
 * Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha: Nanoha and Fate's final battle is one for the Time and Space Administration: Nanoha's victory or defeat is irrelevant. They would prefer she won (and thereby arrest Fate and recover the jewel seeds) but if she doesn't Chrono will step in and finish off the worn-out Fate. If nothing else the battle will allow them to track Precia's location.
 * Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha A's's Gil Graham creates one of these when  since, you know, just destroying it won't work.
 * Phibrizzo in Slayers NEXT has a NICE one, just because of how he uses it.  Unfortunately, Phibrizzo forgot one thing. Summoning someone more powerful than you is NOT a good idea.
 * Atobe from The Prince of Tennis also uses one against Tezuka.  While that initially appears to be his goal, Fuji reveals that his true plan is
 * Higurashi no Naku Koro ni
 * pulls an amazing one that not only works over all of the different arcs, and thus several different 'worlds', but also manages to have each one work slightly differently (thus moving almost into Batman Gambit territory) in each arc, always with the same results. Though, the character isn't aware that each arc is a different world and each one of them thinks it's just working in their particular world, but the effect is the same, either way.
 * The various gambits pulled off, along with other Xanatos index tropes (especially an I Know You Know I Know played for humour), in the various club activities. Mion and Shion's gambit in the zombie tag game is of special note, along with the combined Xanatos Gambit and I Know You Know I Know (with slight improv) that Rena and Satoko pull against each other in the water fight...
 * In all the worlds similar to  and ,   gambit failed because   killed the right person at the wrong time, without the one pulling the strings knowing until it was too late.
 * Umineko no Naku Koro ni, once you realise Beatrice is using a Xanatos gambit's to hide a and why, the meaning of the story changes dramatically. The reason that Beatrice choose Battler as her opponent is so that he  . Under that gambit is the one Beatrice makes by  Combine these gambits and you find why she tries so hard to keep Battler fighting against her for as long as possible.
 * In Black Lagoon, the crew find themselves a part of one such gambit. An old ex-Nazi finds out about a valuable painting from the war (one possibly painted by Hitler himself) in a sunken submarine. He tasks a Neo-Nazi group, who want his connections and funding, to salvage it and hires the Lagoon Company through an intermediary to do the same job. Neither group knows about the other. If the Nazis defeat the Lagoon Company, he gets the painting and knows the Neo-Nazi group is competent and worthy of his further patronage. If the Lagoon Company wins, he gets the painting and does not have to help incompetents. The only thing he didn't count on was for Dutch and Rock to figure out they were being played, but since the crew needs the money for the job (and because their reputation would plummet if they betrayed an employer) they can't do anything about it.
 * In the first season of The Story of Saiunkoku enacts a plot to assassinate Emperor Shi Ryuuki and replace him with his long-lost brother Seien. The second season reveals this to have been a Xanatos Gambit - if it had succeeded,  would have been the power behind the throne and would have, but the plot's failure provided the Emperor with a reason to investigate and rectify , exactly as  had hoped.
 * The second season also includes a neatly-constructed Xanatos Gambit on Shuurei's part when she approaches the Merchant's Guild to negotiate for their help in dealing with an outbreak of disease in her province. The Guild is reluctant to have any part of it, and their representatives remain noncommittal until a message arrives from the Emperor commanding them to do the work for free if they have not already reached an agreement; Shuurei pleasantly suggests that she's willing to pretend they'd sorted things out by the time the message got there, if the Guild will give her some extra concessions in return for the favour. The possible results of Shuurei's plan thus break down to 1) she gets what she wants; 2) she gets what she wants plus a little extra; or 3) she still gets what she wants and the Guild doesn't even get paid for it.
 * Vicious pulls off one in the penultimate episode of Cowboy Bebop. He allows himself to be captured after a failed assassination attempt on the Red Dragon Crime Syndicate elders, but stacks his execution squad with his own men, who free him during a distraction caused by Vicious (the distraction was his pet bird exploding in a ball of smoke right before the squad was about to fire) giving him the chance to assassinate the Syndicate elders for real during the resulting melee. This leaves Vicious as the new leader of the Red Dragon Crime Syndicate.
 * Astro Boy: Creating Pluto was this for Tenma. Either Astro losses or evolves and becomes stronger. He's perfectly happy either way.
 * Skunk has one early on. He uses robots to hunt other robots and sell their parts on the black market. He hid his home base in a abandoned ice cream factory and here's where the gambit comes in. If no one finds him, he can continue unbothered but hopes Astro does find him because he has a trap set up.
 * of Mon Colle Knights has a one..
 * of Mon Colle Knights has a one..

Comic Books

 * The Supreme Intelligence of Marvels' Kree Empire is a master of this. His defeats frequently lead to sequels where he gloats that the defeat was only part of some bigger, more elaborate scheme.
 * Lord Malvolio, the son of a Terran woman and an extraterrestrial Green Lantern Corps member, who had his father's ring, tricked Green Lantern Hal Jordan into taking his ring. After Jordan had thought that he defeated him, Malvolio simply got back up again. While Jordan may have had Malvolio's ring through Emerald Twilight, Malvolio only returned in prose.
 * In Green Lantern's Sinestro Corps War, Sinestro gloats that although his corps is losing the battle
 * In the New Gods, Darkseid and Highfather exchanged their sons as part of a cease-fire treaty between Apokolips and New Genesis. Darkseid immediately handed Highfather's son over to Granny Goodness and ordered her to put him through twice the torture that the other orphans on Apokolips endure under her "care". Darkseid knew that the increased torment would push the newly christened Scott Free (the future Mr. Miracle) to escape Apokolips at any cost. This would violate the terms of the treaty and give Darkseid an excuse to retaliate. In the meantime, Darkseid is secure in the knowledge that his hated enemy's son is going through hell. Ultimately, however, this may be a subversion, for Darkseid didn't count on both Mr. Miracle and Orion, his son who he had given to Highfather, later becoming two of his worst enemies, and cause him more grief than he could have ever imagined.
 * All of the events within the first 12 issues of Red Robin were in fact one massive Gambit by.
 * Which ended up an Aborted Arc when the universe rebooted before it could be finished.
 * A Retcon of two different Evil Plans of Thanos that were foiled by Kazar and Thor (respectively) established them as Xanatos Gambits. Thanos was in fact using the two situations to secretly study Kazar's Heroic Resolve and Mangog's power source of a countless souls, information he would later use to devise the most effective stratagem for his upcoming showdown with the death god known as The Walker.
 * In one Justice League of America story, the Key traps the League in hallucinatory fake realities, with their inevitable escape being an important component of his plan.
 * X-Men villain Mojo is a business-savvy villain who managed to rule his homeworld by dominating both the slave trade and movie industry. Thus, he makes sure to always record his evil plans of dimensional conquest, as even when he loses, he can still use the footage to produce another blockbuster.

Fan Works

 * In the Firefly fic Forward, the corrupt Alliance cop Womack forces Mal and his crew into one of these by giving them an offer they can't refuse: either they take out an illegal organ-growing operation whose operator is disagreeing with Womack, or he'll have the crew arrested as the organ smugglers, as his superiors are breathing down his neck about capturing someone to blame for it all. In reality, he's also running a second con underneath it: if Mal and his crew take out the smuggling operation, it will work out fine, but if Serenity's crew fails, they'll scare the smugglers into packing up and moving shop off the planet, which gets them out of Womack's hair anyway. Either way, he wins. It almost works too, but.
 * Ultimate Sleepwalker: The New Dreams has Sleepwalker trapped in Rick Sheridan's mind as part of a larger gambit by his Arch Enemy Cobweb. If Sleepwalker had been killed at any point during the plan, then Cobweb could have proceeded with the rest of it without any more trouble. On the other hand, Cobweb had it rigged up so even if Sleepwalker survived, it only allowed the next part of the plan to begin anyway. Cobweb puts in so many failsafes that Sleepwalker only finally manages to derail his plan at the very last minute.
 * Ultimate Spider-Woman: Change With The Light Jack O'Lantern launches one of these to set up his true Evil Plan. The beauty of it is . Even if the gang war had petered out, he wouldn't really have lost anything, since he'd already covered his tracks.
 * The modus operandi of the Wise Prince protagonist in Dragon Age: The Crown of Thorns, although he's definitely not the only one who uses them. Notable ones include  in the early chapters and

Film
""If she chooses Dudley, then we are safe from foreign Catholic princes, though I admit it will be a hard price for me to pay. If she takes Darnley, we have given nothing and she has a weak, degenerate fool as her consort. Win or lose the wager, I cannot lose the game.""
 * Darth Sidious/Emperor Palpatine attempted this in the original Star Wars trilogy. There are two Skywalkers, one's already his apprentice but he's more machine than man now and the other is young and idealistic and a potential threat. So he tries to tempt Luke to the Dark Side with a duel with his father. If Luke wins, he gets an upgraded apprentice, if not, he's rid of a potential threat and Darth Vader's loyalty no longer has another possible recipient. It didn't work however, as Luke wouldn't turn to the dark side. He then tries to kill Luke but that doesn't work either because Vader is still capable of throwing the emperor off a balcony.
 * Works for the good guys, too, though Obi Wan is polite enough to warn Vader that "if you strike me down, I shall become more powerful than you could ever imagine" before setting Vader up to do just that.
 * Sidious's plan in The Phantom Menace is a Xanatos Gambit—at the start of the film he wants the Trade Federation to hold Queen Amidala prisoner; when she escapes, he sends his apprentice, Darth Maul, to prevent her from reaching Coruscant. But Amidala does reach Coruscant, and within a couple hours she's helped Sidious become Chancellor Palpatine.
 * The entire prequel trilogy of Star Wars was one giant Xanatos Gambit by Sidious: he controlled both sides in the Clone Wars (the Republic as Chancellor Palpatine, the Separatists as Darth Sidious) so whichever side won, the Jedi would be destroyed, he would become Emperor, and he would have a powerful Sith apprentice (Count Dooku or Darth Vader: this was decided - possibly along with the outcome of the entire war - by their duel at the beginning of Revenge of the Sith).
 * This was planned as well with Palpatine convincing Dooku to defeat Kenobi while losing to Anakin thereby allowing the two to convert Anakin to the dark side.
 * Obi-Wan's mission to kill General Grievous is described as one of these (as well as a Uriah Gambit) in Novelization. Obi-Wan succeeds and kills Grievous? That's one less pawn that Palpatine would otherwise have to dispose of later. Grievous kills Obi-Wan? One less Jedi in Palpatine's way. The end result of the battle is rather irrelevant; the entire point was to make sure Obi-Wan wasn't on Coruscant, where he would otherwise likely be able to stop Anakin from turning to The Dark Side.
 * Part A of Syndrome's scheme in The Incredibles. Whether a super succeeds or fails against the Omnidroid, Syndrome still gets to collect the data from the battle, and due to the scenario presented, no one thinks there's a need to question the droid's source.
 * This is used to humorous effect in The Princess Bride, where Westley and Vizzini play a game of wits: Vizzini has to guess which goblet Westley has poisoned and select one to drink, Westley being forced to drink from the other one. After Vizzini has (with much complicated exposition) made his choice and drunk, Westley reveals that both the goblets are poisoned and that he has a resistance to that particular poison. Notable in that this gambit's against a minor foe, and foreshadows that
 * The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen movie consists of by-the-book Xanatos Gambit of the bunch being called together with the sole reason of acquiring their "components" for super soldiers and their employer was the Big Bad and the plan comes together the moment they save the day.
 * Something similar happened in the comic, but instead of stealing their powers, Moriarty was trying to steal the cavorite from First Men in the Moon from Dr. FuManchu.
 * In The Dark Knight Saga, the Joker set up several situations where either outcome would please him. When he attacked Dent's motorcade, he won regardless - either he killed Dent or Batman, Batman killed him and broke his 'one rule', or the Joker was caught by police - in which case . Later, he made people choose between killing a man or restraining themselves, letting him blow up a hospital. Finally, he gave two ships' occupants the choice to choose which ship would blow up. He didn't care how they chose - either would have delighted him. He was furious when neither chose to attack the other, but he was ready for that as well and prepared to blow then up manually. And though his ferry plot failed the Xanatos test by virtue of getting some new scars, he still had one last gambit to play:
 * In the Pirates of the Caribbean movies, Jack Sparrow allowed himself to be shackled in the first movie so he could use them to take Elizabeth hostage, Either they let him escape or she becomes a distraction for his escape. Or taking one of the Aztec coins? Barbosa can no longer win because he himself cannot be killed, but once Will dispells the curse, he can finish Barbosa off with his pistol.
 * The villains' plan in G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra. First, Destro develops Nano-mite warheads for NATO, in order to secure their funding to build his criminal empire. He intends to use them in major population zones to scare the world into the arms of the "world's most powerful man". OK, that's a cute little Batman Gambit he has going. However the Nano-Mites themselves are the brainchild of The Doctor (not that one), who himself is using Destro (oh wait, there he is) as a Unwitting Pawn. All The Doctor wants is to invent bizarre new methods to kill and torture (For Science!!) and needs the funding from the plan to succeed. When the heroes foil the plan and ruin his chances, he uses the chaos of the escape and Destro's sudden loss of his power base to usurp control and devote the groups actions to his scientific endeavors.
 * Ah, but there's more to it than that.
 * In 2009's Sherlock Holmes film, Lord Blackwood pulls a minor Xanatos Gambit in being caught by Holmes and executed by hanging so he could later demonstrate that the Powers That Be are behind him by "returning" from the grave. Holmes doesn't catch him, he's still free and powerful. Holmes does catch him, he can become even more powerful.
 * In The Exorcist, the demon(s) possessing Regan are actually after the soul of Father Damien...either the little girl or the priest; either way they win.
 * Averted in favor of Indy Ploys in Ocean's Eleven, but played straight in Ocean's Twelve:
 * The plan to get rid of The Pit in PCU. Either they don't get the money in time, or they try a plan that would get them in trouble, even if it's in the form of having the student body file complaints. The latter is what happened.
 * In Iron Man 2, Ivan Vanko's attack on Tony Stark at the race track was deliberately chosen because either outcome would achieve his goals. If he won, he'd kill Tony and get his revenge. If he lost, he'd show the world that Tony's claims that the Arc Reactor tech was impossible to replicate would be shattered, which in turn would ruin Tony's position as the world's self-imposed protector. Vanko even yells "You lose!" to Tony as the police drag him away after he's been defeated.
 * Furthermore, even just the act of challenging him furthers Vanko's plans. To paraphrase, Vanko tells Stark that he "bloodied" him, taking away his air of invincibility and paving the way for others to challenge him again.
 * In the 1972 film Mary Queen of Scots, Elizabeth remarks about Mary's choice of suitors and aptly describes this very trope.
 * The plan to get rid of The Pit in PCU. Either they don't get the money in time, or they try a plan that would get them in trouble, even if it's in the form of having the student body file complaints. The latter is what happened.
 * In Iron Man 2, Ivan Vanko's attack on Tony Stark at the race track was deliberately chosen because either outcome would achieve his goals. If he won, he'd kill Tony and get his revenge. If he lost, he'd show the world that Tony's claims that the Arc Reactor tech was impossible to replicate would be shattered, which in turn would ruin Tony's position as the world's self-imposed protector. Vanko even yells "You lose!" to Tony as the police drag him away after he's been defeated.
 * Furthermore, even just the act of challenging him furthers Vanko's plans. To paraphrase, Vanko tells Stark that he "bloodied" him, taking away his air of invincibility and paving the way for others to challenge him again.
 * In the 1972 film Mary Queen of Scots, Elizabeth remarks about Mary's choice of suitors and aptly describes this very trope.

Literature
""He [Vimes] wondered what it was like in the Patrician's mind. All cold and shiny, he thought, all blued steel and icicles and little wheels clicking along like a huge clock. The kind of mind that would carefully consider its own downfall and turn it to advantage.""
 * The overarching plot of the Bible (at least according to mainstream Christian interpretations). Adam sinned by deciding humans could decide for themselves what was good or evil, "tainting" all future humans (which, since he and Eve were the First, is ALL humanity) with sin and death, and Jesus gives himself to counter-act this, the life of a perfect man (Adam) for the life of a perfect man (Jesus). Afterwards, everything is basically a Xanatos Gambit by God against Satan. Satan and the wicked have dominion over the earth and can (have, and will) persecute God's true followers and will attempt to destroy them. This could go several ways. 1) If the "wicked" have good hearts, no matter what, they will be called and welcomed to God's followers. Satan loses, Jehovah wins. 2) The wicked try to ignore God's people and continue ruling themselves. They are unable to successfully rule themselves, as God had predicted, and they will be removed from power. Satan loses, Jehovah wins. 3) The wicked and hard-hearted attempt to destroy God's followers. Prophesies are fulfilled, Har-magedon begins, they are destroyed, the good-hearted are heralded into an eternity of happiness in a paradise earth, Satan and his demons are imprisoned and eventually destroyed, resolving the issue of sovereignty once and for all and ending in the destruction of all evil for all time. Does it even need to be said for this one?
 * The above comes across in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.
 * In Andre Norton's Victory on Janus, THAT WHICH ABIDES executes a Xanatos Gambit to weaken its age-old enemies, the Iftin, by deploying android duplicates of specific Iftin and human individuals in staged "attacks" outside human settlements. If a staged attack succeeds in persuading a human settlement to open its gates to let in a "human fugitive" pursued by "Iftin", the settlement can be wiped out, thus depriving the real Iftin of potential recruits and allies; if the tactic fails, the Iftin are made to look like monsters, and the humans are likely to wipe them out.
 * The Unseen Evil Overlord Arawn of Lloyd Alexander's Prydain Chronicles pulls at least one of these (and probably more than that) near the end of the series when he sends King Pryderi, his war leader, to dispatch Dallben, the greatest enchanter in Prydain. Arawn likely knew that Pryderi harbored traitorous intent towards him, and therefore manipulated the situation to his favor; If Pryderi succeeded, Arawn was rid of Dallben, and if he failed, he was rid of a future rival. Arawn won either way.
 * In Douglas Adams' third The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy book, Life The Universe And Everything, either counts on, or at least anticipates, the failure of his original plan to manipulate . While describing My Brilliant Evil Plan to Trillian and Arthur, he completes a gradual  that's been happening throughout the book by, then manipulates the situation further so that, after they've destroyed him, the heroes proceed to go back in time several days, putting  erasing their original victory.  gloats for a split second when Trillian asks him how he feels about having failed  by whispering "have I failed?", which goes unnoticed until later. The universe ends up being saved only by the craziest of blind luck:
 * In the Vorkosigan Saga series by Lois McMaster Bujold, the main antagonist of The Vor Game, Commander Cavilo, defines this trope with "Don't choose a path that leads to victory, choose so that all paths lead to victory" (the page quote). She ruins it by trying to double-cross everybody, including all four sides of what was previously a promising Mexican Standoff.
 * And then ends up being Out-Gambitted by Gregor Vorbarra. The Emperor of Barrayar was well-taught in chess.
 * In Siege of Darkness, Lolth orders an attack on Mithral Hall because Menzoberranzan having to control such a remote territory will result in a lot of chaos in the city - and this is what she wants. When the attack fails, she seems to be even happier, because with all the losses and failures, there will be even more chaos.
 * In Night Watch, this happens in every. single. story. Plus, they're all planned years in advance.
 * It's something that has a habit of cropping up when each side has multiple precognitives making their plans.
 * Several gambits are pulled off in the literature surrounding Warhammer 40,000. In the Eisenhorn trilogy, the lead character is given a covert message from what appears to be one of his closest allies. He then goes off to meet said ally only to be confronted by a minor villainess who appears to have him utterly cornered by a group of well armed mooks. Eisenhorn then manages to get the information he required from the villainess, only to reveal that he knew it was a trap all along and is physically controlling a dead body remotely. He then wipes out the entire group in a massive psychic explosion. The villainess had lost the moment she stepped into that meeting, giving up the information just made the victory sweeter. By now, Eisenhorn has sauntered into the Magnificent Bastard Camp.
 * A good-guy one goes off in Dan Abnett's Gaunt's Ghosts novel Sabbat Martyr. Saint Sabbat reincarnates on the otherwise unremarkable planet Herodor. If Chaos forces are diverted to attack the planet and kill her, it takes pressure off the overstretched main forces of the Imperial Crusade. If they do not, the Imperials still get a large, possibly table-turning morale boost from her presence. Either way, the good guys benefit.
 * In the Michael Crichton book Prey, the hero puts a virus in the fire sprinkler system, which will kill the villains when activated. The villains respond by deactivating the safety systems, so the sprinklers won't go off. Turns out that's exactly what the hero was counting on -- turning off the safety systems never ends well.
 * The reverse is true in William Marshall's Sci Fi.
 * The terrorist plan in Frederick Forsyth's The Afghan. A seemingly straightforward attempt to use a fuel tanker is stopped - but the idea was
 * In The Dresden Files ninth book, White Night, Lara Raith, acting leader of the White Court of Vampires, pulls one of these. Essentially, she comes up with a plan to wipe out the White Council of Wizards and usher in a new age in which vampires would rule supreme. She then leaks this plan to the heads of Houses Malvora and Skavis, who proceed to put it into action, only to be foiled by series' titular wizard. However, Lara later admits to Harry that she intended all along for him to defeat Malvora and Skavis, as doing so removed her greatest potential rivals and cemented her hold over the White Court.
 * That could be seen as payback for how Harry played Lara in Blood Rites. He (along with Murphy and Thomas) had been captured by Lara's father, tried to fight their way out, and were finally overcome by him. Harry then got Papa Raith to monologue about how he cared nothing for his children and to reveal that he'd been cursed to be unable to feed and so was losing strength...because Harry knew that Lara was in the cave, listening. Harry saw two outcomes: One Lara's father defeats her but the fight allows him to escape, or two, Lara defeats her father, which also allows for their escape. It also puts Harry's client in the book out of danger in one fell swoop. Lara congratulates him on his manipulations, which means something from someone who's part of a species of chessmasters.
 * Nicodemus of is also good at this. In Small Favor, he kidnaps . Harry plays by the rules, treats it as a conflict between two recognized members of the supernatural community and brings in  to act as arbitrator, but that's what Nicodemus wanted all along so he could both  Harry offers Nicodemus custody of Fidelacchius in exchange for both of them, but when they are to make the exchange, Nicodemus shows Harry that he has been having them brutally tortured to set off Harry's Berserk Button so he would  Harry sees through it only because he's made that mistake once before. After the successful rescue, Nicodemus consoles himself that his minions who did most of the work were incompetents and/or suspected traitors anyway, so he doesn't mind that some of them were killed in the fight or.
 * Harry even mentions that, if Nicodemus is really on the ball, he'll be able to kill both of the remaining Knights of the Cross and take their Swords (thus removing a major source of good from the world and preventing any successors from showing up to challenge him) as well as Harry himself, AND regain possession of the denarii that the good guys have captured. Harry knows that Nicodemus is going to use the exchange as a trap, and Nicodemus knows that Harry will be prepared for one, but the potential benefits are so huge that he just HAS to give it a shot.
 * And in the following book, Harry pulls one himself. He invites the White Court vampires and the White Council of wizards to an island, each for different reasons. He knows that a third, mysterious group will also attack, but he's set things up beforehand so that the Council and the White Court can put aside their antagonism just long enough to gang up on the third. Even working together they might have been beaten by the third if not for . The third faction's escapes, but Harry later reveals that.
 * In Deltora Quest, the Shadow Lord pulls off one of these in the third series.
 * Firstly, he uses the communication crystal, that he normally uses to co-ordinate operations with the various servants he planted in the palace, to taunt, distract and goad new king  into destroying it.
 * The crystal is rigged to spit out the plot of the Four Sisters, essentially the reasons why the people seem to be starving. Knowing that the king would set off to destroy them, the Shadow Lord also planted a map to the first Sister, underneath the crystal, and maps to the next Sisters, near the previous Sister.
 * On the off-chance that all the Sisters would be destroyed (nearly impossible since they're apparently only vulnerable to fire from the [now-extinct] dragons), a giant near-indestructible blob of evil goo, placed in the dead center of Deltora, was set to awaken and start to expand and devour everything.
 * Therefore, if the Sisters were destroyed, the blob would eat everything in sight and the land would belong to the Shadow Lord, on account of the fact that nothing else could live there. If the Sisters were not destroyed, then everyone would starve to death and the Shadow Lord could just march in and take over. Either way, he wins.
 * Of course, he still doesn't win.
 * Sauron pulls one of these against Ar-Pharazon of Numenor in The Silmarillion. By goading Pharazon into assembling the largest army in history and setting out to make war on the Valar, he sets up his defeat nicely by pitting him against opponents far beyond his league. In the unlikely event that Pharazon actually wins, Sauron's still ahead, as the Valar are his enemies as well. Overall, things go very smoothly (sure, Sauron loses his physical body when Illuvatar destroys not the the fleet, but the entire island of Numenor, but it was just an avatar, so Sauron's spirit survives and most of the Numenoreans die). Pity for him that not all the Numenoreans were dead, though...
 * Voldemort's plan in Harry Potter:  Making it also a Thanatos Gambit.
 * H. Beam Piper uses this in "Ministry of Disturbance". The emperor notes a couple of times that when you have a few problems, you're in trouble, but when you have a lot of problems, they end up solving each other.
 * Grand Admiral Thrawn generally relied on the Batman Gambit, and was a master of it, but used this one once by launching a staggered attack against many New Republic worlds - if they failed to send backup to the places he attacked, he captured planets without a fight; if they did send backup, they left his true target undefended.
 * A similar strategy was stated in Isard's Revenge, though this time it was a New Republic fleet forcing tough decisions on a splinter of the Empire.
 * In The Art of War, Sun Tzu advises that if your enemy is attacking one of your areas, you should respond by attacking his weakest ally. Your enemy will thus be forced to lift his siege and come to his ally's aid. Oh sure, he could ignore the plea for assistance and keep up the attack, but then all his allies will desert him.
 * In The Merchant Princes by Charles Stross, the hidden enemies in the first book set assassins against both Miriam and Olga (and a hired rapist at the latter) with the intention of destroying The Clan by restarting a civil war. If Miriam is killed and her death can be blamed on one half of the Clan for inheritance-related reasons, that starts up the civil war. If Olga (Miriam's boyfriend's fiancee) is killed or raped (and forced to marry her rapist), and it looks like Miriam arranged it to get her out of the way so she could marry Roland, the war starts up again for a different reason. For bonus Xanatos points, the rapist was given evidence that implicated Miriam to Olga, and Olga's an Action Girl who didn't take that well; she would have killed Miriam if Miriam hadn't been convincingly and completely befuddled about the whole situation.
 * Lord Vetinari pulls one in the Discworld book Guards! Guards!, when being overthrown and imprisoned does not, as Sam Vimes begins to realise, prevent him from still being in control thanks to his well-laid plans.

"Caesar: "Cross my heart and hope to die""
 * Granny Weatherwax pulls one in Wintersmith when one of the old witches dies and there's an opening for her old cottage. She backs the trainee witch Tiffany Aching, who is for all purposes her own student, for the cottage and ends up turning it into a choice between Tiffany or another trainee called Annagramma (who is a student of a rival witch with an alternate view on witchcraft). If Tiffany gets the position, she will do a good job and will showcase to all the witches how well Granny's methods work. If Annagramma gets the position she will fail and will make Tiffany help her, showing the other witches that Annagramma's methods don't work and how well Granny's methods work by helping her back on her feet. Not just that; Tiffany sees through the first half of Granny's plan, to get Annagramma the cottage so that everybody can see her, and her mentor's, methods fail, and so Tiffany organizes a campaign to assist Annagramma, so that she at least doesn't fail. And then at the end Tiffany realizes the full plan; get Annagramma the cottage, because the responsibility will do her good, let the trainee witches assist Annagramma, because she could do with humility and sense, and then let it be known that Annagramma's teacher is no good, Granny's the best, and Annagramma's on her way to being a competent witch. The only one who suffers anything is Annagramma's mentor, everybody else gains. Just as planned.
 * And then there's her gambit in the short story "The Sea and Little Fishes". Granny keeps on winning the Witch Trial festival year after year because she's the best. The new head for the Trials' planning committee (who later becomes Annagramma's teacher) thinks this is unfair and asks Granny to step down and just help the festival without competing. Granny... Does exactly that. And is nice about it, which drives all the other witches insane thinking about what horrible vengeance she's planning behind her Obfuscating Niceness. If the witches hadn't all gone paranoid about it it would have led to a fine Witch Trial, shown that Granny could be humble, and shown that the committee head was slightly petty. But, as everyone 'sees through it', it ends up completely wrecking everyone else's day, especially the committee head's, and underlining that Granny is able to out-fox the entire rest of the witching community (including Nanny Ogg) without even trying.
 * In Percy Jackson & the Olympians Book 2: The Sea of Monsters, Luke reveals near the end that he At the end of the book,
 * "It's just business, Jack."
 * Caesar pulls an impressive gambit in Area 7. He has the president trapped in a secret base and put a satellite uplink connected to his heart so that half of America will be blown up if he dies. If the president escapes, then the bombs are on a timer that can only be reset from inside the base so he still wins. If the president's bodyguard somehow kills his entire personal army, then he has another uplink connected to his own heart and can set the bombs off anyway.


 * The short story "The Lions in the Desert" by David Langford revolves around a gambit started by the long dead Jasper Trent who once caught a glimpse of a shapeshifter and wanted to expose their existence to the rest of the world. Jasper set up a foundation that would set elaborate traps disguised as mythical treasures. is about to escape from the trap using his powers to avoid being examined when he realizes that his escape would also expose the existence of his kind—the traps are designed in such a way that only a shapeshifter like the one Jasper saw would be able to escape without leaving any trace of evidence.
 * In Matched by Ally Condie, Cassia's seeing Ky on the Matching screen is
 * This is Ardneh's modus operandi throughout The Empire of the East trilogy by Fred Saberhagen. First he manipulates Ekuman into seizing the Elephant so that Rolf can drown him with a fire extinguisher in accordance with prophecy, but if Ekuman hadn't seized the Elephant, well, the free folk would have had an invincible super-weapon. Then he manipulates the demon Zapranoth to bringing his life force to Som's fortress so he can guard it and keep it safe, but that's exactly how Ardneh plans to destroy it. But if Zapranoth had just left it where it was, unguarded, Ardneh could have destroyed it there. Then he gains a massive amount of power, the culmination of a plot that had been in motion since the very beginning of the story, to trick Wood and John Ominor, the rulers of The Empire into releasing the demon-king Orcus, the only entity powerful enough to stop Ardneh now. This is exactly how Ardneh destroys the entire Empire in a single stroke. If they had not released Orcus, Ardneh would have crushed them with his overwhelming power. Ardneh always wins.
 * In Beowulf's Children by Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle and Steven Barnes, Aaron Tragon's theft of the transport ship Robo was a Xanatos Gambit. Aaron Tragon's primary goal is to force everyone to leave the island and colonize the mainland. If the theft was successful, good. If one of the adults died in the conflict, then it's hardball and Aaron gets a war—also good. If one of Aaron's friends is killed, then he gets sympathy from the other colonists and he has the leverage he needs to start colonizing the mainland -- very good. . Justin is horrified when he realizes this, because it meant Aaron actually took into account the possibility of a friend being killed and that he already planned how to take advantage of it. Even his "friends" are just pawns in Aaron's mind.
 * In The Wise Man's Fear, the Maer of Alveron pulls this on Kvothe by sending him on a journey to take out some bandits. Kvothe realises that if he suceeds, the Maer's lands are safe, but if Kvothe fails, he would need to return to the Maer in shame, weakening his position in the court and reducing the obligation that the Maer had on helping Kvothe. Either way, the Maer wins.
 * In Joseph Conrad's *ure/TheSecretAgent, an anarchist bomb-maker boasts that he will sell explosives to anyone who wants them, and he wears a vest of explosives everywhere he goes as protection. If the police ignore him, he can keep supplying bombs to terrorists. If they try to arrest him, he'll blow up himself and at least one cop and gain huge publicity. If they shoot him from a distance, the police will have compromised their principles by killing him without trial, and he'll have proven that the law doesn't work.
 * Artemis Fowl in the first book. An instance where Xanatos Speed Chess leads to a Xanatos Gambit. After abducting Holly he noticies she has a tracker on her wrist so he does some quick soldering and gluing to place a small camera inside. If it works then great, but if it doesn't, its still off Holly and all he loses is 'an advantage he never expect to have in the first place'.
 * Terok Nor and Dukat's plans to annex Bajor. Manipulating the Bajorans into accepting closer ties with the Cardassians (achieved through whipping them into a paranoia about the Tzenkethi) is a sort of Xanatos Gambit, in that his "winning" does not truly depend on its success - and this because Bajor is weakened either way. He fakes Tzenkethi attacks and manipulates communications to construct false accounts of Bajoran/Cardassian/Tzenkethi encounters in space. Finally, he hijacks a Tzenkethi marauder, using it to bomb Bajor before the Cardassian fleet "heroically" responds. The Bajorans end up rushing gratefully into the arms of their Cardassian "saviours". Even if the plan "failed" (and the Cardassians' duplicity revealed), Bajor would still have been crippled and vulnerable; the Cardassians were in a position to take over no matter what. The success of Dukat's Tzenkethi scheme only makes his ultimate plans unfold with less resistance, and with less Cardassian bloodshed. Indeed, even as the plan unfolds masterfully, Dukat reflects that Bajor was an easy target for outside forces.
 * Tortall Universe has a villain on villain one.  is cornered and injuried by The Heroine and Stormwings offer him one of their feathers which can change him into one of them and allow him to escape. If he accepts, that puts him under their jursidiction and reduces him to the kind of creature he kept in cages. If he refuses, then The Heroine has zombie dinosaurs waiting to finish him off.
 * Philip K. Dick's "The World Jones Made" has the dictator Jones ruling the world thanks to his ability to know the future (but only one year ahead). Nobody thinks he could be assassinated, since he would know in advance of your attempt - but the protagonist neverthelss suceeds. But when he comes home, there is a package with a recorded message from the dead Jones: "I won! Tommorow my space fleet will come back defeated in the Jihad I started against the Aliens. If I were alive I would be blamed and lynched. But since you assassinated me today, I will be a revered Martyr and YOU will be blamed!" (Jones' warning does give the protagonist time to flee Earth, so it was not just posthumous gloating - Jones was not a completely bad character, after all...)
 * In Queste, the fourth book of Septimus Heap,.
 * Not uncommon in Dune. To take one example, in Dune Messiah the Tleilaxu create a ghola of Paul Atreides' deceased friend Duncan Idaho, named Hayt. A ghola is essentially a clone made from reanimated dead flesh, but lacking any memories of the original—something which prevents the Tleilaxu from using gholas to create functional immortality. As part of a plot with the Bene Gesserit and the Spacing Guild, Hayt is told to kill Paul. Either he will do it and fulfil the plot, or forcing him to go against the loyalties of his former life will cause a shock that will restore the former memories, solving the immortality problem for the Tleilaxu..
 * Jeeves rarely organizes a Zany Scheme without taking measures to ensure that there's something in it for him, even if the scheme falls through.
 * In Michael Flynn's In the Lion's Mouth, a discussion about retrieving Donovan hits on if the agent doesn't bring him back, does bring him, or does not return herself—each one will solve a problem.

Live-Action TV
"Harvey: If I win, I look good. If Louis wins, he looks good. Either way, you look good."
 * Law & Order: Criminal Intent: Eames proposed one in "Semi-Professional." They suspected a judge of hiring a small-time crook (that he had previously given probation to) to commit a murder. They arrest the crook on a probation violation, which brought him back before the same judge. If the judge rules it isn't a probation violation, they have further evidence that the two were in collusion. If he rules it was a probation violation and sends the crook to jail, the crook now has a reason to turn on him.
 * In the Star Trek: The Original Series episode "Amok Time," Spock's bride-to-be T'Pring manages this by forcing the infamous "mating fight" between Spock and Kirk, naming Kirk rather than her preferred partner Stonn as her champion with the expectation that if Kirk won, he wouldn't want her, and if Spock won he would call off the engagement out of shame over killing his friend - and if he didn't, his duties as a member of Starfleet would keep him busy out in space most of the time anyhow, leaving her free to have an affair with Stonn in his absence.
 * One of the few villains to survive from the first series of Bugs, Jean Daniel, used a Xanatos Gambit to escape prison in the second series. He got privileges for good behaviour in the prison in order to be allowed to invest the prison's funds to help raise money for a swimming pool, in the process funding several plots which the Bugs team got wound up in, making investments that required the team to succeed in stopping the various plots to make a profit. He then used the funds he raised in excess of the swimming pool target to buy the prison.
 * Explosively used in the episode Automatic for the People of The Sarah Connor Chronicles, where it turns out that anything Action Mom Sarah does regarding the nuclear plant results in a victory for Skynet. Stop the dangerous nuclear power plant test? Skynet wins; then the Resistance can't use that plant as a base in the future, as it will be shut down. Ignore the dangerous nuclear power plant? Skynet wins; thousands of people die in the ensuing explosion. Prevent the rigged explosion? Skynet wins; the Terminator Corrupt Corporate Executive waltzes in and takes it over. (Or that was how it appeared at the time: things are more complicated given that )
 * Cromartie also shows his manipulative planning skills in "The Mousetrap", in which he kidnaps Charley's wife to lure Sarah and Derek out to an abandoned house in the middle of nowhere. The trap was designed to lure them out to isolate John, and it was made blatant so that Sarah would call John and warn him. That allowed Cromartie to tap into their cell phones, get the Connors' safe code, and direct John to a place where Cromartie could ambush him. Then Cromartie triggers the actual bombs at the abandoned house. Just as planned.
 * In Doctor Who, the Doctor uses these. e.g, in 'Remembrance of the Daleks', the seventh Doctor seems to be trying to keep the Daleks from getting hold of the Hand of Omega (plan A) but when they do get to use it, he reveals that he rigged it so that when the Daleks tried to use it, they'd blow up their own sun (plan B). A few weeks later, he pulled the exact same trick on the Cybermen.
 * The Master lives and breathes this trope and all its variations. Especially the Delgado Master, who plays for every possible team just in case (see Frontier in Space). And then there was the magic gun subplot in The Last of the Time Lords, and the backup plan of the LazLabs ring... Even when he is seemingly defeated, he will find some way of coming back.
 * The Slitheen's plan in "Boom Town", which was designed in such a way that anyone capable of actually stopping it to begin with would ultimately put it back in motion anyway.
 * Michael Scofield of Prison Break is amazingly good at these, though he keeps getting caught up in the Gambit Pileups of those around him. A major example is in Hell Or High Water, when his plan succeeds in helping him escape Sona and ridding himself of Bagwell, Bellick, and Lechero. It doesn't work out completely, unfortunately.
 * uses one in the episode ''Just Business" when he and Gretchen attack the hideout of Michael's True Companions to retrieve the missing component of Schylla. The attempt masked their secondary objective, which was to secretly plant a surveillance device within the hideout, enabling them to know where the component is hidden (which they later retrieve).
 * Virtually every episode of Yes Minister and Yes, Prime Minister features at least one Xanatos Gambit conducted by Sir Humphrey and/or Hacker.
 * Of all people, Rita Repulsa of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers has one of these. In the season 3 two-parter "A Ranger Catastrophe", she carries out a typical "separate Tommy from his teammates, send down a Monster of the Week" plot, but the real aim of the plot is not necessarily to destroy the Rangers, but to ingratiate her spy, the brainwashed girl Kat, into the Rangers' social circle.
 * Done on a series-long basis in Power Rangers Ninja Storm and Power Rangers RPM. In the former, he sent a Monster Of The Week one at a time- knowing that the monsters would become Sealed Evil in a Can, and that the can had a specific limit on how much it could hold before it broke and everything got out at once- and he intentionally kept sending monsters just long enough to reach that limit. In RPM, the weekly monsters were just a decoy to prevent the rangers from noticing him filling the city with cyborg Manchurian Agents. In both cases, if the monster succeeds, great, they win. If the monster failed, oh well, Plan B is now one step closer to fruition.
 * The good guys pull off one of these in the Power Rangers Samurai episode where Dayu is kidnapping brides on their wedding days. The Rangers take one bride into safety and replace her at the altar with one of the female Rangers. The bad guys don't fall for it, capturing the Ranger and kidnapping the real bride from the safehouse anyway. And then it's revealed that the protected bride had been replaced with the other female Ranger, so they got a Ranger behind enemy lines whichever one the monsters snatched.
 * The Sopranos: Tony Soprano is quite good at pulling these. It is lampshaded by the restaurant owner Artie Bucco after he has fallen into debt with Tony and he agrees to let Artie help pay by forgiving his enormous restaurant tab. Artie notes Tony's ability to "analyze all the possible scenarios and outcomes," and figure out that "worst case scenario, you eat for free." The problem with this Gambit is that, according to Tony, it wasn't a Gambit, and he had no ulterior motives or plans when he started it, he was just trying to help out a friend. When Artie "compliments" him on how well he had it all figure out, Tony is... a bit miffed.
 * It's quite possible that he was only acting mad because Artie was right, however. In an earlier season, Tony ruins one of his other friends through debts that the guy had incurred gambling at Tony's poker games. When the guy asks why Tony continued to let him play even though he was losing so badly, Tony reluctantly answers that he knew the guy had a business he could take as collateral, so no matter whether his friend won or lost, Tony would ultimately win.
 * In that instance, though, it wasn't much of a gambit on Tony's part since he tried several times to prevent the guy first from even getting into the poker game and then from continuing to play after he lost all his money.
 * In the Torchwood episode "Kiss, Kiss, Bang, Bang," Captain John Hart manages to use a Xanatos Gambit to get the Torchwood team to find several radiation cluster bombs that hid pieces of a hologram device that would tell him the location of an Arcadian Diamond, an incredibly rare jewel. But it turns out that his selfishness is his downfall, as he was the Unwitting Pawn of a gambit by the woman he thought had the diamond:.
 * Jessica Pearson pulls one in the third episode of Suits.

"Valcheck: "This is a win-win for you, ain't it? He won't play, you beat the shit out of him because crime is up. Press loves it, and you score. Flipside is that if he caves, you get yourself a snitch in the Mayor's inner circle.""
 * In The Outer Limits, cyber-terorist Zig Zag lives in a world where everything is controlled by about eight super-servers. People are identified by DNA-reading chips implanted in their hands. Zig Zag fakes his death reprograms his chip to set himself up as a pro-establishment guy working for the company that maintains the servers, even working under the very guy that was trying to catch him. Four years later it reverts to the proper setting, and the opportunity is used to steal Zig Zag's files. Zig Zag rejoins the movement and holds the building hostage, threatening to blow it up. At the end, it looks as if he's foiled. His explosives are disarmed, his boss takes the detonator, and he's surrounded by armed men. He reveals that by downloading his chip data into the servers, they will overload and explode, blowing up the city, as soon as his former boss uses the detonator "in his hand." Naturally the boss swipes his DNA chip to prevent this. Turns out Zig Zag was being a bit more literal than they thought. His chip is the detonator. Cue Oh Crap moment.
 * Actually, this is how every New Outer Limits episode went.
 * The Cabal in Sanctuary lives and breathes this trope. They . They take Magnus' daughter hostage in the middle to.
 * In Blakes Seven, Big Bad Servalan practically eats and drinks the gambit. In several episodes she tallies the score at the end: win or draw (she never loses). In episode Gold her opponent Avon suspects a trap and plays the game so that he can stay on top. Instead of, he manages to , only to find out that , rendering them useless.
 * In season three of The Wire, City Councilman Tommy Carcetti pulls one of these on Police Commissioner Evin Burrell. He offers Burrell help with securing resources for his department, presumably in exchange for a few favors down the road. When Burrell refuses, telling Carcetti that the only ally he needs is the Mayor of Baltimore, Carcetti calls the media during a hearing on the sharp increase in crime Baltimore has been experiencing, and castigates Burrell in front of the cameras. This scheme, and the trope itself, is summarized by Stan Valchek during a meeting with Carcetti.


 * The serial killer  of Bones utilized such a plan to delay his execution. Pleading innocence of murder as his execution was pending, he manipulated his defense lawyer into getting a final, last-ditch investigation into the murder for which he was convicted. While he had in fact killed the woman, the investigation led the authorities to the site where he had buried his other victims.   was delighted that they had found the bodies, as the legal proceedings would keep his case in court, and him alive, for years to come; with the added bonus of having them know that they just saved the life of a serial killer. Upon discovering the bodies, Booth realizes that this was his plan all along
 * The plan kind of fell through when  Although before that, he did manage to, and he almost succeeded in killing  and . He also successfully killed several other people. So all in all, his plan did work for him, allowing him to have quite a bit of screwed-up "fun."
 * Used in an episode of the 90's |Flash series.
 * In the 2004 Spartacus, Crassus pulls one when he recommends an obscure and unimpressive colleague to lead the army against Spartacus, instead of leading it himself. Slave rebellions are not prestigious wars, so if his colleague wins, he'll have only a minor victory and he'll owe Crassus a favor for recommending him. If he loses, the Empire will be so frightened by the rebellion gaining power that Crassus will be able to assemble a much larger army with himself at the head, and gain much greater political power.
 * On the Burn Notice episode "Dead to Rights,"  sets up one of these. If the plan succeeds, he's rich. If it fails, then he can blackmail Michael into doing whatever he wants. If Michael is killed in the process, he doesn't have to worry about him anymore.
 * Klaus manages to pull one off in Season 2 of The Vampire Diaries. He first kidnaps Tyler and Caroline to use as part of the sacrifice, when Damon rescues them, he captures Jenna and turns her into a vampire along with Jules. He even had a backup witch if he first one was killed.
 * In the next episode he pulls one again. Damon was bitten by Tyler while rescuing him. So he offers his blood which can cure a werewolf bite in exchange for Stefan's servitude. Either Damon dies or he gains an apprentice.

Music

 * In rock opera Act II - The Father of Death by The Protomen, Dr. Wily sets out to ruin Dr. Light. He uses a machine they both built to murder Light's girlfriend, and as soon as the news of it goes public, Wily starts slandering Light to the presses. Light actually receives a not guilty verdict, but because of Wily's words the public believes Light did it and that the court system is broken. He is forced to flee town before they take justice into their own hands.

Professional Wrestling

 * Randy Orton's revenge scheme against Triple H incorporated this trope. Several losses he and his minions suffered at the hands of The Game in the course of their feud were purportedly to heighten his false sense of control and leave him vulnerable to far more devastating reprisals (in particular a degrading attack on his wife).
 * And now Kane claims he's had a similar plan to surpass his (kayfabe) brother The Undertaker as "the Devil's favorite demon," with his plan having first been enacted thirteen years ago after his first loss to Taker.
 * WCW tried to make Sting's Face Heel Turn into one of these with this video package.
 * Lay Cool pulled one in their big match against Melina to unify the titles at Night of Champions. They had Michelle McCool face Melina. Michelle was called a co-champion but Layla was the legal champion with Michelle allowed to wear and defend the belt as well. So if Michelle won (which she did), Lay Cool would be legally allowed to wear the unified title while if Michelle lost, Layla could turn around and say Melina had won doodly-squat since she hadn't technically pinned the actual Women's Champion.

Tabletop Games

 * Dungeons & Dragons
 * At the end of 3rd edition, Mephistopholes was essentially betting his entire position as Archduke of the 8th level of Hell on a Xanatos Gambit; provide incredible amounts of power to mortals (through control over Hellfire) for almost nothing, but Devils in the D&D universe draw their power almost exclusively from the torment of damned souls, so if/when heroes defeat these evil cults, Mephistopholes reaps their souls and receives a massive boost in power. Downplayed a little, as even he realizes that if it isn't enough or a mistake proves too costly, he could be indebted to his peers for eons.
 * The Fourth Edition splatbook Martial Power introduces resourceful warlords, an alternative to inspirational or tactical warlords, who are fond of small-scale versions of these. Most resourceful powers offer benefits for successful attacks and different albeit modest advantages upon missing or not using an offense maneuver that round.
 * The Threats supplement of Shadowrun said that the Great Dragon Lofwyr always has multiple plans in motion, all of which will succeed regardless of what you do.
 * Subverted in Nobilis, where the antagonist's response to every defeat in one of the game's short fiction pieces is to cackle and proclaim, "Exactly as I planned". The piece ends with the protagonist standing over his grave, saying "You never really got the hang of planning, did you?"
 * Everything that has ever happened in the universe and beyond is the result of Tzeentch's plans. Including those plans of his that have been foiled. In fact, if you try to help him, he benefits, if you try to hinder him, he benefits, and if you do neither, he benefits.
 * Though the C'Tan Deceiver and the Laughing God aren't exactly slouches in this department either. And the occasional Chaos lord, Eldar or Dark Eldar will pull one off in the books.
 * And all of their schemes are part of one of Tzeentch's plans or another.
 * Unless those schemes are foiled by CREEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEED!
 * Tzeentch is the gambit personified, since he would cease to exist if his gambits stopped. As long as one of his gambits exist, he has already succeeded.
 * Someone writing for White Wolf must be a troper—the Seers of the Throne Sourcebook for Mage: The Awakening actually presents an antagonist with a listed ability of "Xanatos Gambit!"
 * That'd be (or is very likely to be, considering tropes are lampshaded by name in his games) Dave B, writer of both The Broken Diamond and The Soul Cage Actual Plays, which now have articles on this wiki.
 * Setting up and spotting small-scale Xanatos Gambits up is a useful skill in Chess. Many a novice, and more than a few experienced players, have gotten just a little too eager in grabbing that one extra pawn or attacking the obvious weakness in the enemy's position and realized only too late that it was All According to Plan.
 * An utterly, utterly epic Xanatos Gambit against a crazy Yaoi Fangirl which derails the entire plotline of this campaign, performed by a suitably Xanatosian Magnificent Bastard of a PC. Warning: LONG read. Also inspired an inverted viewpoint parody here.
 * The Scorpion Clan in Legend of the Five Rings actively cultivates a reputation for these, so as to convince people that everything the Scorpion do is a Xanatos Gambit. Even their genuine failures are often played up as having occurred "according to plan."
 * This can occur in the aforementioned game, Paranoia. However, both Spanner in the Works and Gambit Pileup can also occur, resulting in failed gambits all around.
 * The Computer manages a brilliant one by sending Troubleshooters on missions. If the mission succeeds, the plans of The Computer's enemies are set back. If it fails, it was clearly due to sabotage by Commie Mutant Traitors the loyal team members will happily point out to Friend Computer; these traitors can then be executed. If a team doesn't come back at all, then they were clearly incompetent and The Computer is better off with a new team. The Computer always wins.
 * Or at least it would if it wasn't completely and utterly insane.
 * A game of Chess played by two halfway decent people is truly a joy to behold due to the sheer number of Xanatos Gambits. Indeed, the very principle of the Gambit comes from the Chess practice of offering up the sacrifice of a piece in order to gain a positional advantage. It is exceedingly common to sacrifice one's own piece in order to capture an opponent's piece, or simply to break the opponent's defences. Capturing the offered piece is called "Gambit accepted", and refusing is called "Gambit declined". Since many players have multiple such gambits going on at any one time, a game can quickly become a Gambit Pileup.
 * On a smaller scale, the concept of a fork. I can take one of several pieces; which one will you protect?
 * Connect 4 is generally won through a Xanatos gambit: by setting up two sequences right next to each other, either the other player blocks your first one and allows the second, or ignores both and so allows the first.
 * "There! Diagonally!"
 * Tic Tac Toe, capture 3 of the 4 corners to assure that you will win regardless.
 * While not always a board game (in fact, it's usually drawn with paper and pencil), a so-called "double-trap" in Tic-tac-toe is one of the most obvious Xanatos gambits.
 * Diplomacy is a game which thrives on these, as the players must secretly negotiate, manipulate, and lie to each other as a matter. For example, a clever player may attempt to offer another player support for a movement quid-pro-quo. If successful, great. If that player denies support, the first player might support him anyway - and mutter quite audibly about how he was just stabbed in the back. At the cost of one turn's disadvantage, the first player has trashed the second's reputation with the entire table.
 * The Chinese game of Go makes this Older Than Dirt, as the game is believed to be the oldest game still being played (at least 2,500 years old), as well as having a situation where both players are doing this simultaneously. In a situation called 'Ko', it is not allowed to take a stone that has just captured one of yours if it would lead to exactly the same board layout at the end of your previous turn. You must instead play elsewhere, and are allowed to take back on your next turn if your opponent has not played to stop that. In this case you need to make a play somewhere else that makes a threat that will cost your opponent more than he gains by consolidating the original exchange. He responds to your threat, you retake, leaving him in Ko, and so he then must make a threat for you to respond to. Both sides continue this until one player calculates the threat is not worth as much as the Ko position. Even then this may help the other player, as a dead group of stones is saved, lessening the value to the other side of winning the Ko.
 * The German term zugzwang inverts this trope. It denotes a situation where any action or inaction will make their situation worse. This shows up in all kinds of board games, but usually in chess.
 * In the Game of Thrones Board Game, the Roose Bolton card does this. He boosts your armies so you might win, but if you lose you can return him, and all your other hero cards to your hand.
 * Frequently the primary style behind the Scorpion Clan in Legend of the Five Rings, both in game mechanics and in storyline, consist of losing to win. Attacking them politically means they indulge in slander and blackmail; attacking them militarily means they lay horrific traps and pull you into impossible wars all the while. This has proven to be a catch-22 for the writers, as it's a Wallbanger if the clan doesn't salvage anything from a defeat, and if they're never truly defeated.
 * Sometimes, it's the only way to pull off a contract in Bridge. The most common variety would be the endplay (by intentionally losing a trick to opponents, you force an opponent to give you at least two more tricks due to lack of leads), but the squeeze play (where an opponent is forced to discard too many cards, allowing their good cards to be easily captured) and the coup (generally a play to force a foe into promoting one of your other cards) also frequently work like this. The defense can also pull these off, although generally not as easily.

Theatre

 * Shakespeare's Iago wouldn't be the infamous Magnificent Bastard of Othello if he couldn't pull this off, which he does when convinces Roderigo to kill Cassio. If Roderigo succeeds, Iago gets his revenge on Cassio (for being promoted instead of him). If Roderigo fails and Cassio kills him, Iago doesn't have to worry about paying his Unwitting Pawn back all the money and jewels he's lost on the enterprise so far. So, as Iago muses in soliloquy, whatever the outcome, he wins.

Toys

 * In Bionicle, the Makuta's plan was one big Xanatos Gambit, having the Toa and their allies destroy his entire Brohterhood (ridding him of troublesome allies who might want to usurp him) and awaken the slumbering Great Spirit, only to discover that he had taken his place and would now be the ruler of the universe. Eight years of storyline passed before this was revealed.

Video Games

 * The Nod Prophet Kane is an uncontested master of these, and in Command & Conquer 3: Tiberium Wars and Kane's Wrath pulls of an absolutely staggering one. Short version: . Longer version:
 * Red Alert, specifically. The endings of both sides have Stalin assassinated and Kane going away as a victor and the future ruler of the world.
 * In the fourth case of Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney, Manfred von Karma pulls one of these off when he allows Phoenix to
 * In the second case of the third game, Phoenix manages to prove that his client, Ron DeLite, didn't commit a theft by
 * Patchesis, the creator of many Sim Dates, creates a subversion of this in Another Days Sim Date. One girl can't hear you because she's listening to music. Light Yagami thinks he's too good for you. Ash Ketchum thinks you're a pedophile. A normal guy...your hands break all the buttons in your excitement. Then, in 7 days, you turn into a zombie and eat everyone.
 * Another Days 2 is very similar, but there's this one guy...Gary Stu....he is super cute, and listens to you, and helps clean up the broken buttons...
 * In Kingdom Hearts: 358/2 Days, Organization XIII has two keyblade wielders in their ranks, Roxas and Xion. They need at least one to kill heartless, release hearts, and create Kingdom Hearts. As it turns out . Either outcome is favorable to the Organization, and they even have plans for the worst-case scenario, that being, because if Sora wakes up, all they have to do is let him do what he always does, which is kill heartless and release hearts, and it will further their goals. Sora turning his keyblade on the Organization itself, and winning, probably wasn't something they planned for.
 * from Kingdom Hearts: Birth by Sleep pulls one off. In fact, much of the entire series could be seen as one massive Xanatos Gambit.  In Birth By Sleep's secret movie, Blank Points,
 * There's one in Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door. Knowing that Mario was heading for the last Crystal Star, the game's Big Bad, Grodus, puts it inside his main base. The gambit plays out one of two ways: if Mario were to successfully take the final Crystal Star, he would return back to Rogueport and open the On the other hand, if he was beaten, the X-Nauts would take the 6 stars he already had, and open the door themselves. Either way, Grodus now has access to
 * In Disgaea 3: Absence of Justice, gambit to  is one of these: He either obtains more power and rids the world of another 'monster', or obtains a worthy honourable death. This gambit is foiled in one ending and backfires very badly in the Human World one.
 * Ludveck from Fire Emblem Radiant Dawn has one of these when he
 * The Divine Crusaders War qualifies, due to the simple fact that, no matter who wins, Earth will be protected. If the player fails to defeat the DC, it's implied that the DC will defend Earth when the real threat (it depends on the timeline) arrives. If the player beats the DC, it's leader will mention that the heroes are strong enough to take over the defense of Earth (whether the player is skilled enough is another matter entirely...).
 * In Vampire: The Masquerade Bloodlines, Prince LaCroix runs one of these. You play a fledgling vampire, who, for some reason, is the only agent LaCroix has available and gets sent into dangerous situation after dangerous situation. The kicker comes when
 * And after all that, it turns out
 * In Mega Man Zero 4, ; the Eight Warriors are If the Eight Warriors' individual plans worked (acid rain generators, scorching the earth with an artificial sun, etc.), Area Zero is destroyed, and the Resistance with it; if they all fail,, leaving Area Zero destroyed, and the Resistance with it. In either case, Weil becomes the undisputed ruler of all humanity by wiping out freedom's last hope.
 * The plot in Final Fantasy X hinges on the discovery.
 * In Final Fantasy IV, Scarmiglione, a minor Archfiend at best, still manages to pull one on the heroes. His goal is to kill them; so he attacks them, with an army of zombies as backup. If he and his zombies win, good for him. If he should die to Cecil's sword, his magic will kick in, and make him into an undead monstrosity many times more powerful than he was before, making it easier to kill him.
 * This was Garland's plan in Final Fantasy IX:
 * Caius of Final Fantasy XIII-2 only wanted to end the cycle of Yeul's premature, future gazing deaths. How does he do that? He Our heroes, Noel and Serah, ain't having dat, and set out to defeat Cauis. But not to worry, inside Cauis is  It was almost foiled when  And to top it all off, the secret ending reveals
 * Before the final mission of Ace Combat X: Skies of Deception, Intrepid Reporter Albert Genette notes that Leasath commanding officer Diego Navarro was playing one of these: Although his primary goal of conquering Aurelia fails, he still succeeds in increasing arms exports for the military-industrial exports. You as Gryphus One prevent him from succeeding fully by busting up his Fenrir superfighters before he can profit from selling them off too.
 * In the original Dawn of War game, Blood Ravens battle the Chaos Marines on Tartarus. However, when the
 * Prototype. convinces Mercer to attack the Bloodtox blowers. This doesn't make much sense later on, because the Bloodtox blowers are stated as important, so . . It isn't until this happens that the actual Xanatos Gambit becomes apparent: . On the other hand, if . Either way, Blackwatch wins.
 * In World of Warcraft, the Lich King has two rather impressive ones. First, The second being
 * Warcraft III sees a nice couple of these from the original Lich King, . In the first - well, regardless of who takes Stratholme, he wins . The second is the more eerie one, since, well,  While he probably didn't intend to lose mojo at the rate that he did, in the end it all worked out to his benefit.
 * Yuri from Red Alert II could be seen as this. If the Soviets win, he gets to command the world from behind the throne of the puppet Premier. And if the Allies prove victorious, then they have just taken the Soviet army out of the way, spreading their own forces quite thin in the process, allowing Yuri a good shot at taking charge directly.
 * In the Allied ending, it works quite well, leading to the expansion. But subverted in the Soviet campaign. There he is Out-Gambitted by the Thanatos Gambit of his puppet Premier (he apparently is far better at mind control than at mind reading) and ends up defeated and executed by the Soviets' most talented field commander when on the brink of victory. Not even a Xanatos Gambit is immune to a Spanner in the Works.
 * A domination-mesmer in Guild Wars will often employ this. Casting a spell on the enemy that punish the target if he doesn't use a skill can be combined with spells that punish him if he does, or with a build filled with interruption spells. Mostly happens in PvP though, since in PvE enemies will not respond to the punish-if-idle skill, although an AI update did prevent them from killing themselves under a punish-if-not-idle spell.
 * In Resident Evil, Wesker's plan after the Code Veronica Retcon. It was revealed that he had been given this special virus that, upon death, would not only resurrect him, but give him super powers to boot and have everyone believing him to be dead, thus providing the perfect cover for his exit from Umbrella, and thus allow him to sell his information to anyone who wished for it. BUT if his original plan (destroy the mansion, kill the remaining STARS members, leave Umbrella, and sell/give information/bio-weapons to Umbrella's competition) had worked out, then he'd still make a profit in the end.
 * In a minor example from Resident Evil 4, bonus content from the game shows that at one point,, who's the "shadowy third party" involved in the game's story, passively takes advantage of a Xanatos-Gambit-type situation arising. Though he originally
 * The Hylden Lord from Legacy of Kain, or so he thinks.

"Four-part plan is this. One, no portal surfaces. Two, start the neurotoxin immediately. Three, bomb-proof shields for me, leading directly into number four: bombs. For throwing at you."
 * The Metal Gear Solid series is infamous for sticking the hero in lose-lose scenarios where he plays right into the hands of the Big Bad. Ocelot's plan in number four includes no less than three scenarios
 * The Big Bad of Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal does this when Win-win... If not for the fact that the main character learns about this plan and becomes powerful enough to challenge the Big Bad directly as a result.
 * The Chessmaster who pulls off a series of Xanatos gambits in Tsukihime is . First she encourages SHIKI to fight Makihisa—if SHIKI wins, Makihisa is dead, Akiha will become the head of the Tohno family and Shiki will come back to the mansion; if he loses, SHIKI dies and will no longer . Then she begins to make Shiki think he's a killer through drugs. He will start walking the streets, and either kill SHIKI, or be killed by SHIKI, which will drive Akiha to murder SHIKI since then she will have more power because she doesn't have to keep him alive anymore. If neither of those happen, then there will likely be a showdown between Akiha and SHIKI. SHIKI will try to target Kohaku first to, so either Akiha will sacrifice herself to save her, or SHIKI will kill her, . If Akiha dies, Shiki will finish off SHIKI, and then her revenge will be complete. The only problem is when someone else becomes a Spanner in the Works.
 * Portal 2: goes out of his way to anticipate every possible point of failure during the Final Boss fight. Being an idiot, he misses some key elements, but what elevates it to a Xanatos Gambit—and his crowning moment of being Dangerously Genre Savvy—is that he is just smart enough to anticipate the possibility that Chell could win. The only things that stop him from being victorious are Chell's status as a Determinator and a Chekhov's Gun he could not possibly have known about.


 * Sigma's master plans in Mega Man X 4 and X5 count as this. In the former, . In X5,
 * At least two of Halbech's plans in Alpha Protocol are or end up as Xanatos Gambits: Either way you solve them, they still win.
 * In Jak II Renegade, the Metal Head Leader lets Jak go on missions to weaken the Baron, making his armies have an advantage over the city. If Jak fails and die, the metal heads lose an enemy. If Jak gets the Precursor Stone, then When the Baron gets the Stone, the Metal Head Leader uses the confusion to imprison Kid Jak at the Metal Head Nest. In the final battle, either the Baron gives him the stone to save the city, or  Metal Heads search for the Stone. Even if Jak beats the armies to finding it,
 * This seems to be the whole purpose behind the events of Deus Ex Human Revolution. No matter what outcome Jensen chooses, it furthers the plans of the Illuminati at least slightly
 * Super Smash Bros.. Brawl, anyone? The Subspace Emissary? The gambit is here enacted by none other than . Yes, they are being serious. As the game's website revealed that was in a cancelled scene, uncovers the truth about, who has taken command of a replicable army, the villains Bowser and Ganondorf, the gun-for-hire of Wario, and has even . Oh, and he's got bombs that  being produced by the dozens through  through secondary villain Ganondorf. So, what does  do? He creates timed badges that, after , revive whoever they've been stuck to. If the others defeat this enemy, that's all fine and dandy. If they fail? Ol'  hidden backup come out of nowhere to take down  while he's essentially helpless, busy creating a new world in Subspace. But how is it that none of the villains notice what he's up to? Simple -  acts like he's claiming them as prizes. This kind of greed is common place in  usual acts of villainy. Not only is the man setting off a Xanatos Gambit, but he's utilizing Obfuscating Stupidity in order to ensure his true intentions aren't suspected. Good lord, all of that from easily one of Nintendo's most infamous bumblers.
 * Part of his gambit failed when one of the badges was lost. True to form, Kirby swallowed up the badge after a failed princess rescue, allowing  plan to begin not just working from the outside of Subspace inwards, but also from the inside of Subspace outwards through Kirby! It's not even Just As Planned, and yet still goes off without a hitch.
 * Star Wars: The Force Unleashed. is a rare case of a subversion. Its revealed that were orchestrated by the person the group is dedicated to opposing. If creating this group failed, the planner benefits because they are weaker as individuals. If creating this group succeeded than the planner would know who all his remaining enemies are and be able to wipe them all out at once. Then it backfired because group's founder not only manages to save the rest via Heroic Sacrifice but becomes an inspiring martyr. The first movie demonstrates the plan still worked pretty well regardless.
 * In Soul Calibur 3's mode "chronicles of the sword", Chester pulls off one of these. By enticing the factions to fighting each other, he manages to oust the king of one, taking his place. The truth of the matter is that he would have won,  but because you were such a good fighter, you overcame EVERY enemy that he threw at you to prevent you from becoming a wrench in his plans, and he still manages to take the place of a king despite you being better than expected.
 * You can actually do this in Fallout: New Vegas, at least in certain endings.
 * Honorable Mention goes to Vault 11's
 * In backstory of The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, Ulfric Stormcloak pulls one of these on the then-current High King of Skyrim. He challenges him to a duel, using a rarely used nordic tradition. If declined, the High King would be shamed and would quickly lose power and influence, allowing Ulfric to step in. The High King accepted the duel. Ulfric then used his power to disarm people with his voice in order to ensure victory. Ulfric did not get the throne since many people viewed using the voice in a duel dishonorable, but he did gain a considerable following for his rebellion.
 * The Skyrim civil war is also one for the Thalmor; the longer the war progresses, the weaker both sides become. A victory for the Stormcloak rebels results in the empire being further destabilized, and a victory for the legion leaves the Thalmor with pawns throughout Skyrim who can continue to advance their agenda. Of course, no one saw the Dragonborn coming....
 * In Silent Sinner in Blue, a canon Touhou sidestory, Yukari's Second Lunar War ends up being a Xanatos Gambit. If Reimu's party wins, or if she succeeds in infiltrating the Lunar Capital, then they win an obvious victory. However, the true gambit is that
 * In Kid Icarus: Uprising successfully pulls of a Xanatos Gambit in

Web Comics
"The Sorrow: And you are as wily as ever. You manipulated the situation so that no matter what happened, you got what you wanted."
 * In 8-Bit Theater, this is mentioned, though not by name, during a lengthy discussion between Black Mage and Red Mage on who would win in a fight between Batman and Dr. Doom. After Black Mage points this out, Red Mage begrudgingly gives doom the point. Happens in issue #342 and #343
 * In The Last Days of Foxhound, the spirit of Big Boss temporarily possessed the body of his clone "son", Liquid Snake when he felt Liquid incapable of fulfilling his plans to free the world from the grip of an Ancient Conspiracy. As long as Big Boss has Liquid's body, he can move his plans forward himself. And if the experience serves as a wake up call that motivates Liquid to wise up, become more capable, and win his body back from Big Boss earlier than expected... well, that just means that Liquid is better equipped to carry on Big Boss' legacy than he was before, and Liquid goes on to do just that until the end of the comic.

"Tarquin: Their every move makes my victory more complete."
 * Okay, technically it's the same plan as in the game, but the rehash of Psycho Mantis's scheme to activate Metal Gear contains almost every feasible Xanatos based trope (including pileups and gilligans mixed with dramatic irony for the reader).
 * Employed by Nale in Order of the Stick when he lures the Order to Cliffport by kidnapping Roy's sister Julia, then has his new Linear Guild attack. The Guild eventually gets defeated, but while they were distracted, Nale swapped places with his good twin, Elan—leading the Order to think they had won, when in fact the outcome was exactly what Nale had been seeking (his brother shipped off to jail and him safely undercover in the Order).
 * Redcloak outlines a much higher stakes Xanatos Gambit in the prequel story Start of Darkness:
 * Xykon pulls one himself against Redcloak, that Redcloak has yet to recover from.  As the writer says, Xykon's not only evil, he's also a dick.
 * Elan's father, General Tarquin, outlines his plan to be a king or a legend here, with the bonus that explaining the gambit to the target helps him get the better outcome.
 * Elan's primary trait of being Genre Savvy is subverted in his father, who's Dangerously Genre Savvy to the point that it horrifies Elan beyond words once he finally figures it all out.
 * Played for laughs here.
 * Played for laughs here.


 * In Goblin Hollow, during the bank robbery arc (more or less starting HERE, Ben and Lily get entangled in a bank heist which is only part of the guest villain's double and possibly triple-fakeout plot which involves multiple simultaneous armed robberies, a mysterious pearl necklace, a jade box full of and an army of mooks in clown suits.....
 * Wanda from Erfworld had been playing a Xanatos Gambit before the events of the main storyline took place, ever since she learned she was destined to . After , she lays out to Parson the steps she took to make it all possible here. However, Wanda actually downplays the cleverness of her gambit by claiming to only be an instrument of Fate.
 * Charles, head of Charlescomm (one of the sides in Erfworld) is quite fond of the Xanatos Gambit, as seen in this strip.
 * Too bad for him that Parson repeatedly demonstrates that Xanatos Speed Chess trumps Xanatos Gambits.
 * Weirdly enough, the titular amorph of Schlock Mercenary pulls off a minor one of these while investigating a mysterious human-cannonball-related death at a circus in this strip. Jud Shafter is a minor character notable for being scared shitless by Schlock quite some time ago. Oh, and that's not casual profanity. That's precision.
 * In Dead of Summer, has a pretty elaborate one of these. It involves  And if that fails,
 * Joel Calley from Concession has manipulated much of the overarching plot seemingly to destroy his older brother for taking their father's company and leaving . Some aspects of his plan have failed   but he has backup plans.
 * But ultimately
 * In SSDD the Oracle does these out of boredom. For example
 * In Fans!, Feddyg captures Hilda and replaces her with a duplicate controlled by him, ultimately sending it to kill Rikk; Hilda, instead, causes it (apparently her) to shoot itself in front of him, who's already anxious about the new program. Might have thought that one out better.
 * Heather in Misfile and the race she set up between Logan and Ash. If Logan wins, then Ash gets humiliated by losing to an opponent who had never raced before. If Ash wins, she winds up looking like a bully who took down a newbie.
 * In the newest chapter of Pearl of Mer, one of the Big Bad's lackeys shows he hates the group he is working with. He agrees to help the mermaid in getting her inside to take them down. But he also mentions if she does get caught, he ultimately did his job and brought them a mermaid.

Web Original

 * Neopets: In the Faerie's Ruin plot 's second plan. The heroes try to get a special artifact to reverse the spell that transformed the faeries into stone. It doesn't matter if they succeed or not, either way Fairy land is screwed.
 * Subverted in The Daily Victim when an employee of an obscure gaming mag plots to get his people into a con. When they get there, he asks the guy at the door to give them their passes. Which he does. The narrator, expecting a refusal, has already set his non-defined, incomprehensible plan into motion. The installment finishes with him desperately trying to stop his associates before they start their part of the scheme. There was another character in the same series who always has a backup plan. Fargo seems very fond of the Gambit.
 * In Ayla and the Networks, in the Whateley Universe the principle is lampshaded. In the middle of a Thirty Xanatos Pile-up, the main star gets a smirk. "Xanatos Gambit?" "Xanatos Gambit."
 * Recently given a bit of insight in "Ayla and the Birthday Brawl" chapter 11, Ayla tells a minor character the truth on a detail. He then gives a little inner monologue on how this helps. Either it disarms the person, or he gains crucial details. Whatever happens, he gets out ahead.
 * Supervillain Dr. Diabolik lives by the Xanatos Gambit. His standard plan is to use his 'mind web' to take over a mid-sized city. If the heroes fail to defeat him, he walks off with all the goods of the entire town. If the heroes break through the power of the mind web, he still gets everything his forces have stolen by then, plus he achieves his real goal: he 'awakens' thousands of ordinary people and makes them more 'aware'.
 * Parodied by Adam in episode 9 of Maddison Atkins.
 * Played with in The Defrosters. In episode 9, Pixel Girl implies that she is working on a Xanatos Gambit to stop Pixel Boy from playing World of Warcraft. She and James even mention TV Tropes.
 * General Mistlethwakey from E.H.U.D.: Prelude to Apocalypse has his 'Plan', an elaborate gambit to... um... well, his goals haven't been made clear yet, but he did sic a pack of supersoldiers on the former president, and then spin the resulting public panic to get his underling made president... so there's something there.
 * In Kickassia,
 * Both Lord Doom and Doctor Simian, from the Global Guardians PBEM Universe, are masters of this craft. At one point, both Criminal Masterminds used Xanatos Gambits against each other, with the heroes as pawns. To say it was messy was to say the Pacific Ocean is a little damp.
 * PZ Myers of Pharyngula was winning a charity fundraising race against a number of other blogs when his rivals tried to drum up support by agreeing to carry out a series of forfeits if they won. PZ's immediate response was to tell his readers to donate via the other blogs: if he won he would get the bragging rights of single-handedly beating a large team, if he lost we would get to watch the others carry out the penalties, and either way the last-minute game changer encouraged additional donations.
 * The page image can be used to illustrate a common problem with this trope: how far must one stretch all outcomes for it to count as a Xanatos Gambit? Just as many of the other gambits on this page, it has a failure condition, but a low-probability one that only applies in certain outcomes:.
 * Narcissa Richmond manages to pull off one of these in Grandmaster of Theft.

Western Animation
"Goliath: Only you would regard love as a weakness."
 * It's not at all surprising that there are a lot of examples from Gargoyles.
 * One of the best examples is in the episode "Leader of the Pack", where Xanatos sends a robot double of himself to break the Pack out of prison (except for Fox, who refuses), and sends them against the Gargoyles. The Gargoyles destroy the robot and defeat the Pack, but Xanatos' plan all along was to get an early parole for Fox: her refusal to escape with the others made a big impression on the Parole Board. In addition, Xanatos was also able to test his new tech. project (the robot double), who made recurring appearances throughout the series.
 * This was done in the series premiere, where Xanatos uses the clan to steal some tech. When they find out that he's a Magnificent Bastard, he then utilizes the opportunity to test out his new robots, using the tech they stole. Even though it winds up in defeat, he considered it a victory because he A) got the new technology, and B) gave his new toys a field-test against the most physically powerful beings out there, so he'll be able to make adjustments for down the line.
 * Also subverted in Gargoyles itself, with the episode "Eye of the Beholder". Xanatos' plan to save fox is made of interlinking gambits where the failure of one triggers the activation of the next. He goes down to plan C, which is trying to trick the heroes into doing his bidding. Unfortunately, they anticipated it and stuck around for the exposition. "I don't suppose you have a plan D?" (As it turns out, he does. He just asks nicely.)
 * And then the heroes pull one on him so hard it spins the whole show on its ear. At the end, Xanatos gets what he wants (as expected), but self-pityingly announces that the heroes have discovered his weakness; he

""There is no. There never was.""
 * A "consolation prize" version was when he donated the Eye Of Odin to a museum, then sent out his team of robot gargoyles (the Steel Clan) to accompany him in a Powered Armor to steal it back. Goliath and company intervene and it ends with the entire Steel Clan being destroyed, but Xanatos explained that he still improved public relations with the city, retrieved the priceless magical Eye of Odin and was able to fight Goliath toe-to-toe, helping his own self-esteem. "I'd say I've still got the edge."
 * He gets so good at this, it comes back to sabotage him when Thailog escapes by hiring Sevarius to kidnap him via communication supposedly from Xanatos. Sevarius had no problem believing Xanatos would arrange a kidnap of his own experiment/son/partner in a convoluted, Machiavellian scheme to achieve some unseen goal.
 * Thailog continued to outmaneuver everyone. When his plan to steal $10 million dollars, and kill Xanatos, Goliath, and Sevarius went belly up, Thailog moved to his backup plan. Make it appear that he and the money were destroyed in an explosion. However Xanatos considers this possibility, as that's what he would do.
 * One of most amazing parts of the real Xanatos's Xanatos Gambits is that the "Plan A"s, where the heroes are defeated, are generally never the actual preferred outcome (since that takes away a potential Unwitting Pawn for a later Xanatos Gambit). The "Plan B"s run completely independent of the big fight and often are resolved before the fight even happens. For example, in the episode Legion. Xanatos wakens the cyber-Gargoyle Cold Stone and has the cyborg try to steal files off of an advanced computer system that uploads a virus into his cybernetic parts, then is confronted by a police experimental robot that tazes him. The Manhattan Clan confronts Cold Stone, there is a police chase to the Statue of Liberty, some virtual reality is involved; but none of this matter to the Xanatos Gambit since And that's how a him Gambit is properly played.
 * There's also Titania in "The Gathering" who display a grand mastery of this gambit. When she manipulates Oberon to attempt to abduct Alexander, she has set herself to win either way: if Oberon managed to get the baby, he could be raised in the magical nurturing environment of Avalon, and if the fight progressed enough, it would have likely have pushed her daughter, Fox's, latent magic power to come to the surface in Mama Bear fashion and show that Alex could be adequately trained on Earth after all.
 * Demona manages a minor one in "The Mirror"—while trying to steal the eponymous artifact from a museum, Goliath and Elisa find her and chase her outside of the building. Once all three are gone, some hired Mooks of Demona's break in and steal the mirror for her.
 * Demona and Macbeth steal a comatose Coldstone from the Gargoyles' lair and bring forth the Iago persona. The gargoyles defeat them. However,
 * Tale Spin. Shere Khan always finds victory, even in apparent defeat.
 * In the season 4 finale of Jackie Chan Adventures, Tarakudo reveals that he's been running a gambit for the entire season. If his minions get ahold of the Oni masks and gain control of their respective Shadowkhan armies, that's great. If the heroes get them all instead, that's fine too, seeing as.
 * WITCH (a series whose second season was done by Greg Weisman, creator of Gargoyles) also uses and abuses this trope to no end, as it seems the villain always has one of these up their sleeve. Prince Phobos pulled two (one in the first season and one in the second), while Nerissa... well, let's just say she's a master at it, shall we?

"Plasmius: Using your opponent's weaknesses against him... I am teaching you something after all.
 * During an episode of The Avengers: United They Stand cartoon, newly introduced villains the Zodiac hijack a series of nuclear weapons satellites, which our heroes believe are being used to hold the world hostage and promptly destroy. Turns out, they wanted the satellites destroyed, as they were obstructing their view of a celestial convergence needed to turn their giant astronomical key and bring them one step closer to universal domination.
 * In the Superman: The Animated Series 2-part finale "Legacy", Darkseid finally makes good on promise to Superman that "if he won't be [his] knight, he will be [his] pawn", by having the Man of Steel kidnapped, brainwashed by Granny Goodness into believing he is Darkseid's son, and sent to lead a campaign on Earth. When Superman breaks out of the brainwashing, he is captured by the army, and he is facing execution for treason. He manages to escape and make his way to Apokolips, and personally challenge Darkseid, which he barely wins, and overthrows him. But the Lowlies try to help Darkseid, and nurse him to recovery. Ultimately, in the end, the damage was done: The trust of the people of Earth had been severely damaged, with the Man of Steel wondering if he can ever fully earn it back again. Whether he took over the Earth, or was executed, or personally defeated by Darkseid, or even defeats him and returns to Earth, either way, Darkseid wins!
 * The Joker managed to pull this off in the Justice League episode "Wild Cards". He sets up a series of hidden bombs all around the Las Vegas strip, daring the League to defuse them all within 25 minutes. In addition, he's seized control of several TV feeds and sent his own superpowered team against the League (the Royal Flush Gang) to make their job harder. The League defuses all the bombs, but then the Joker reveals that his real plan was to get enough people watching his show so that they would all be turned insane by the Gang's most powerful member, Ace (a Tyke Bomb who can alter perception by looking at someone).
 * Lex Luthor also pulls one off in Justice League Unlimited when he hacks the Justice League's Kill Sat: Cadmus could be completely wiped out, removing a threat to himself. Heavy hitters in the Justice League could turn themselves in to the government, removing a threat to himself. Justice League and Cadmus could go into allout war, destroying one side, and removing a threat to himself. If all that is somehow avoided, he still buys time to complete his Amazo clone and become a god. Batman Gambit unfortunately ruins it.
 * All of this definitely crosses the line to a Gambit Roulette, but given the skill of the people involved (Brainiac and Luthor), it doesn't quite break the Willing Suspension of Disbelief.
 * Luthor pulls off another gambit in the episode "Clash": he built a beautiful low-income housing project/neighborhood for families in need, inviting Superman to the charity fundraiser marking the opening. Understandably suspicious, Superman uses his X-ray vision to discover a bomb-like device deep in the sub-basements and prepares to destroy it. Luthor and Captain Marvel tries to stop him, Luthor claiming that the device was actually an experimental fusion generator to provide free power to the community. Superman doesn't belief Luthor and has to be restrained by Captain Marvel, leading to a brutal fight between the two heroes that destroys not only the device, but the entire community that Luthor had constructed. Afterwords, the League determines that the device was exactly what Luthor had claimed. Luthor's plan was doubly brilliant because everything he had said was true: if Superman had done nothing, Luthor would have improved his tarnished public image. If Superman simply destroyed the generator, he would make himself look bad and improve Luthor's image even more. By fighting Marvel and wrecking the new community, Superman made the League look so bad that Captain Marvel quits in disgust, and Luthor comes off looking far better than Superman does.
 * While its writing seemed to be aimed at preschoolers, Challenge of the Superfriends attempted a few of these. In one episode, the Legion of Doom pretended to shrink the U.N. building down to briefcase size and hide it on an island surrounded by lava and guarded by a lava monster at the center of the Earth. This was only to trick the Superfriends into defeating the lava monster so that the Legion could abscond with the monolith that was really on the island.
 * In The World's Greatest Superfriends, the trope is subverted when Mxyzptlk tries this scheme in a deliberate Whole-Plot Reference to The Wonderful Wizard of Oz with Superman, Aquaman, and Wonder Woman. The imp makes the big mistake of letting his victims get back together after their individual adventures, compare notes and realize their experiences were suspiciously similar. As a result, the heroes deduce the common element of the scheme, sabotage it, and then sucker Mxy with some Briar Patching into banishing himself.
 * In the Code Monkeys episode "E.T.", Mr. Larrity buys the rights to make a game based off Steven Spielberg's movie ET the Extraterrestrial. In an obvious nod to the horrid real-life E.T. game for the Atari 2600, Dave goes to a strip club instead of the movie, and just makes up stuff for the game, which ends up sucking. As it turns out, Mr. Larrity had pinned the making of the E.T. game on a rival company, Bellecovision, and had also been paid a substantial amount of money by George Lucas to discredit Spielberg by making a crappy licensed game based off his movie.
 * In Avatar: The Last Airbender, when teaching Katara to , made it so that Katara had to use to stop  from impaling Aang on Sokka's sword. So, either  won the battle, or Katara learned the forbidden art. With the latter outcome, the knowledge of  was passed on, which is what  wanted.
 * In The Legend of Korra, Amon goes over the radio and demands that Republic City's council shut down the pro-bending tournament and close the stadium. If they do it, he wins a symbolic victory, showing that he can intimidate them into doing what he wants. If they don't do it,
 * Megabyte from ReBoot returned in real style and a few dangerous new upgrades. First he pretended to be a copy of Bob and that threw everyone off guard, especially Dot (who almost married him). But even when he was discovered, he then lured them to capture a copy of himself (an alias) which was simply a distraction as he got inside the Principle Office and took over within moments, infecting a half-dozen new soldiers and ending with a Psychotic Smirk for the series.
 * Magnificent Bastard that he is, he only tried to marry Dot by pretending to be Bob because it amused him.
 * In the Kim Possible Movie So The Drama, Dr. Drakken actually manages to pull one of these off against Kim, allowing her to find and disable the first of his Diablo generators to allow his dragon to capture her boyfriend and demand her surrender. He then does it again by correctly predicting that she'll try and rescue him and allowing her to do so, safe in the knowledge that  allowing Kim to be captured.
 * Proving that Drakken loves his Idiot Ball, he then leaves Kim and Ron tied up, Rufus not even knocked out, and Kim's backpack containing all of their special weapons lying at their feet. Honestly, he deserved the ass-kicking he got after that.
 * Really, wasn't it Shego who did it?
 * In the Legion of Super-Heroes, Imperiex carries out a preempted strike against the Legion to pave the way for the bigger invasion to come. With his friends in the ropes, Brainiac 5 gives in to his Enemy Within and uses his hidden powers to single-handedly defeat Imperiex's forces, forcing them to retreat. However, Imperiex then informs his Dragon that this was the outcome that he preferred all along, as it further molded Brainiac 5 into being an ideal ally.
 * In Teen Titans, H.I.V.E. offers Slade their three top-students, Gizmo, Mammoth, and Jinx, to eliminate the Teen Titans, but, as anyone could predict, they get beaten. At the end of the episode, Slade says that he knew this would end this way. He also predicted that one of them would say that they're working for Slade, which was his true purpose. From this moment he started his Mind Screwing Games with Robin.
 * Xanatos Gambit is more or less Slade's MO; another example is from part one of the Season 1 finale, in which
 * Which leads up to a rather magnificent one from Robin himself, as he
 * Slade pulls off another successful gambit in "Titan Rising". He attacks the Tower with giant mechanical worms that form a massive drill. If the Titans failed at stopping the drill, the Tower would be destroyed and the heroes would have no place to live. If they succeeded at stopping the drill, no biggie, he's just successfully ingratiated his apprentice  into the Titans to act as a spy so he can take them down from the inside later.
 * Done a few times in Cyberchase by Hacker. One particularly weird example was the episode where Hacker was bidding on the Encryptor Chip at an auction, while the kids tried to raise enough money to outbid him. Hacker knew that the kids would beat him anyway, so he just kept bidding to keep everyone else from getting it. Turns out
 * Parodied on The Powerpuff Girls: After the Girls destroy the killer piñata Him planted at their birthday, Him claims his true plan was for everyone at the party to get tooth decay from the candy, but Princess and the other villains just think he's being a sore loser who can't admit defeat.
 * Vlad—a.k.a. Plasmius—of Danny Phantom is satisfied even when Danny defeats him because a) he sees the boy as his apprentice, and b) it further proves how they're Not So Different.

Plasmius: Sneak attack -- very good, Daniel. You're getting more like me with every battle."

"Danny (about to pass out): I - I don't… understand… Vlad: What? That I used two fourteen-year-old pawns to turn a knight and topple a king? It's chess, Daniel, of course you don't understand! But then… you never really did."
 * One of the above quotes is made after Danny pulls one off in the first episode Vlad appears in; either a) he stops attacking everyone and leaves the Fentons alone or b) Danny exposes both of them as half-ghosts to everyone, including two ghost hunters (one of them being the woman Vlad is in love with).
 * A more classic example occurs during Reign Storm: After an immensely draining battle, Danny is saved in the nick of time by the entire cast of his ghostly enemies, led by Vlad, who steals the main villain's source of power.


 * The previous battle's outcome didn't matter to Vlad; the class is his use of the 'finish off the winner' trick.
 * In the Nick cartoon El Tigre the episode Eye Caramba has a member of the Flock of Fury (the main family's arch-nemesis') trick the titular character to put up the source of his power as a bet knowing he'd stink at darts without it. Then after using lasers to guide her dart she accidentally throws it backwards, and is visibly distraught about losing her glass eye. That was just a plan for him to take home her glass eye, knowing he would give it to his father to wear, so the Flock could spy on him through the eye's built-in camera and be able to both get away from crime scenes before he arrives but also destroy his confidence and make him eventually give up.
 * In an episode of SpongeBob SquarePants Mr. Krabs manages to pull off an uncharacteristically complex Xanatos Gambit with Spongebob and Patrick. He tasks the two to prevent Plankton from stealing the Krabby Patty Formula from its safe place in his vault in a James Bond Affectionate Parody type of clandestine operation. Ultimately, they fail and Plankton actually makes off with the formula, but it doesn't really matter -
 * Codename: Kids Next Door:
 * In the second season, Father sends Cree to attack Sector V's treehouse. They defeat her and send her to the Moonbase Prison. When Number 5 next runs into her, she reveals that this was the intended result. Once she was on the Moonbase, she could escape from jail and execute her plan to send the whole base drifting into the sun.
 * The above plan at first seems to have backfired when the prison transport breaks down, leading to Number 5 seemingly beating Cree in a battle, trapping her in a garbage pod, and shooting her into space. Cree's shown in the end to have done this on purpose; she hacked into the pod's controls, slowly driving it towards the Moonbase to continue with the first gambit.
 * Sector V retrieves the stolen KND Code Module from Father at the beginning of "Operation GRADUATES." Later, Tommy realizes he let them take it back because they would hook it back up to the KND Super Big Computermabob. Father had already linked the Code Module to his Involuntary Transformation ray, which could now affect every Kids Next Door operative in the computer's database.
 * Father also figures out how to turn Tommy's defeat of him in that episode into a temporary victory in "Operation IT."
 * Santa Claus in the Phineas and Ferb Christmas special orchestrates both Doofenschmirtz's evil scheme and its eventual defeat to fulfill the odd Christmas wishes of Phineas, Baljeet, Buford, Candace, and Doofenschmirtz. This also just happens to restore the faith in children of a curmudgeonly elf.
 * Just to make sure his plan would work,
 * On Xiaolin Showdown Jack Spicer gets one in a Not-So-Harmless Villain moment: he creates the Chameleon Bot, a robot can change shape and uses it to replace Kimiko. At that point, every outcome helps him. If the monks don't realize the switch, it can sow division within the Good Guy's ranks and help him win showdowns by sabotaging them. If the monks do realize the switch, the bot can try killing them. If they realize the switch and defeat the bot jack can use the diversion to steal all their shen Gong Wu.
 * South Park: Cartman pulls one off in the season 3 episode "The Red Badge of Gayness" (The one with "S'more-flavored Schnapps") - He makes a bet with the others that he can make it so the South won the civil war, and the agreed stake in the bet is that the loser(s) must act as the winners' slaves. When he loses the bet, he (successfully) argues that he can't be a slave because the South losing the civil war resulted in the abolition of slavery.
 * On Invader Zim, Zim actually manages to pull one of these off in the unfinished episode "Simon Sez Doom." He volunteers at an orphanage for some unknown reason, so Dib volunteers too to find out why. Dib abandons his job (watching a volatile diaper-changing machine) to investigate Zim's plan, which turns out to be brainwashing all the kids to serve him through Simon Says. Dib manages to stop that, only to find out the real plan was to distract Dib so the machine would blow up. Dib manages to stop that, but . And that was Zim's real plan all along.
 * In Ed, Edd 'n' Eddy, Jimmy, the effeminate kid in the cul-de-sac, successfully engineers one of these in the episode "If It Smells Like An Ed". He frames the Eds for ruining his Friendship Day celebrations, leaves false clues for them to follow, uses Rolf as his Unwitting Pawn and strikes a deal with the Kanker Sisters, climaxing with the Eds trapped in a shed left to choose their fate: getting beat up by the kids or raped by the Kankers? They get both. And why did this happen? Because Eddy gave Jimmy a wedgie.
 * Constantly seen in Young Justice. Even after almost every defeat of their operatives, "The Light" manages some sort of victory and one step closer towards their endgame. This show is run by the man who created David Xanatos, after all.
 * The team went to Bialya, disrupted their scientists' experiments, and went home with a metallic sphere that is some kind of advanced technology.
 * The team stops Black Manta from stealing Starro's body from Atlantis.
 * There is a gambit that is put into action since the pilot episode and culminates in episode 11. The ice-based villains were quickly defeated in episode 1.
 * What's impressive is that
 * In "Revelation", the Injustice League launched an attack on various cities using mutated giant plants, but were ultimately captured by the team and Justice League.
 * On a smaller scale, Bane pulled one by stampeding Young Justice towards his enemies in KOBRA. Either they destroy KOBRA (and Bane wins) or KOBRA kills them and the Justice League destroys KOBRA to avenge them (and Bane wins).
 * Beast Machines inverts this trope near the finale, when the Maximals take over Megatron's base. The base's shield cuts Botanica off from the planet's organic core, causing her to wilt. If they drop the shield, Megatron's drones will overrun them. If they don't drop the shield, Botanica will die. Either way they lose.
 * This is Dr. X's plan in episodes 25-26 of Action Man. He kidnaps Alex's friends, and puts them in deadly situations that will force him to use his AMP factor. If Alex succeeds in rescuing them by using his AMP abilities, then X will gain enough insight into it that he can replicate it on himself and become superhuman, and further his plans to create neo-humanity. If Alex fails in rescuing them, X will have killed Alex's friends.
 * In one episode of Spider-Man: The Animated Series, Wilson Fisk states this trope is why he's the Kingpin.
 * Unsurprisingly considering his name, XANA from Code Lyoko is often found of using such trick. As a matter of fact, to an extent, any of his attack involving major damages or witness can be seen as this: even if the Lyoko-Warriors stop the attack, they have to cancel its effect by using the Return to the past, a processus that make XANA stronger each time it's used. This result in a amazing inversion of Villain Decay, as XANA takes advantage on his numerous defeats to become gradually stronger and more dangerous.
 * He also pulls an impressive one in Season 3 episode Sabotage, where he sabotages the Supercomputer, causing it to nearly destroy itself. When the Lyoko-Warriors finally find a way to repair it, it turns out the only way to do so is to erase part of Lyoko, meaning XANA gets closer to destroy Lyoko as a whole.
 * He also pulls an impressive one in Season 3 episode Sabotage, where he sabotages the Supercomputer, causing it to nearly destroy itself. When the Lyoko-Warriors finally find a way to repair it, it turns out the only way to do so is to erase part of Lyoko, meaning XANA gets closer to destroy Lyoko as a whole.

Real Life
"If I win, then B must pay me for teaching him. If I lose, then B has won, and must still pay me."
 * Winning strategies in games simple enough to be completely "solved" are like this: your opponent is usually left with several options, but none that allow them to stop you from winning by following a preset rule each turn.
 * In the casino business they say that the house always wins, and indeed, it's true. When gamblers lose all their money, the house gets rich, but when someone has a lucky streak and wins big, this only serves to encourage others to take more risks, which means the house will actually get even richer in the long run for having "lost" some money to a big winner. The law of averages is on their side, after all.
 * Chief Justice John Marshall pulled one on President Thomas Jefferson with the historic Marbury vs. Madison case by claiming the power of judicial review and subsequently using it to give Jefferson exactly what he wanted. This left Jefferson in the position of either accepting Marshall's power grab or hand Marbury the job that he was so intent on withholding in the first place.
 * "Marbury vs. Madison: A politician covering his ass, or the most masterful usurpation of power in the history of America?"
 * Nowadays many would say the concept of judicial review is one of the bedrocks of an independent judiciary, which actually does more to prevent executive power grabs.
 * Similar to the above, the Lawyer paradox, of no relation to the Liar paradox. A teaches B in rhetoric and the law, payment to be given when B wins his first case. B finishes his teachings and goes into politics. A gets upset and sues B for his payment. A argues:

% Contrariwise, B argues: "If I win, then I do not need to pay A, for I have won. If I lose, then I have not won my first case, and need not pay him."

% Who is right?
 * The judge dismisses the case as frivolous, because you can't sue to collect a debt that isn't due yet, and the debt was clearly not yet due. Since the case doesn't actually go to trial, B has not actually won the case.
 * Even if B won the lawsuit, he would only win a case if he represented himself.
 * Actually, this paradox originated in ancient Athens, where you were required to represent yourself.
 * The creators of Lonelygirl15 tried to pass it off as a real girl's videoblog; when they were caught, it was a firestorm of free publicity.
 * This could equally apply to every effort any individual or organization makes to discourage people from watching a movie, reading a book or playing a game; the controversy resulting thereof causes a huge spike in sales (which is just fine by the creator(s) of said movie/book/game). See Streisand Effect for more examples.
 * Worked like a particularly obvious charm for promoting Grand Theft Auto. The UK publicists told the tabloid The Daily Mail which whipped itself up into a frenzy quicker than you can say "BAN THIS SICK FILTH!" Result: publicity you couldn't buy.
 * Why baseball has an Infield fly rule. Before the rule, if the batter hit a fly ball into the infield with a force play at third or home, the runners had two choices. If they ran towards their next base, one of the fielders could just catch the ball and throw the ball to second base before the runner could tag up. If the runners stayed at their bases... The fielder would just let the ball hit the ground and then pulled off an easy double play.
 * This rule often leads to cases of Did Not Do the Research among the fans, because it does not apply if A) The only runner is on first base (The batter does not have to tag up) or B) The ball would be a challenge to catch. The latter is rarely invoked; see the link for an example.
 * Also in sports, the "pick and roll" play in basketball, where a player moves up from the post to set a screen for his teammate who has the ball, separating that teammate from his defender. The defender is then forced to make a decision: guard the screener, leaving the ballhandler with an easy drive to the basket, or get around the screener to stop the ballhandler, leaving the screener to move into shooting position and receive a pass for an open shot.
 * Samsung's Galaxy Pad faced down the iPad 2 at launch. Apple sued Samsung to stop selling Galaxy Pads. Samsung makes the chipsets for iPads.
 * Israel's "Galantgate" scandal of Summer 2010 played out as one of these. While the minister of defense was trying to choose the next Chief of General Staff (Ramatkal), a memo was leaked to the media describing an elaborate PR campaign to show the incumbent Ashkenazi in a bad light and promote positive media coverage of one candidate, Galant, so that he would be the one chosen for the job. Police investigation revealed that the document was a forgery, and that Ashkenazi had actually held a leaked copy of this document for several months without blowing the whistle, probably because it would have made him out to be a paranoid nut. When this came out it showed Ashkenazi in a bad light, promoted positive media coverage of Galant and led to the latter being chosen for next chief of general staff. No matter what Ashkenazi would have chosen to do, this would have blown up to reflect badly on him and positively on Galant. To be clear, the police had found Galant to have no connection to the whole ordeal, but you can't help but wonder.
 * The Thirty-Six Stratagems is pretty much a list of Xanatos Gambits in the form of Chinese Proverbs.
 * What do the Wii, Play Station 3, and Xbox 360 have in common? IBM makes the CPU for all of them.
 * Speaking of PlayStation, back when Sega was introducing their Sega CD to the US, Sony Imagesoft came out as a big supporter of it (Sega even helped produce some of their games). At the same time Sony was working with Nintendo to make their own CD based add-on for the SNES called the "Play Station". Sony was developing games for the Sega CD to gain experience, before turning around and backing Nintendo. Unfortunately, Nintendo (which also had a deal with Phillips for the exact same thing) backed out of the deal, and Sony went ahead with the PlayStation, dominating the market for the next decade. So, if Sega won they'd have a spot as one of their big developers, if Nintendo won, they'd be the creator of their own CD-based game system, and would have quite a profitable partnership, and if Nintendo turned their back on them, they'd use everything they learned from both Sega and Nintendo, and crush them both. Neither of them saw it coming.
 * Possibly unintentional, but Microsoft's 360 being a jack-of-all/master-of-none means it still mildly succeeds in places the Play Station 3 falters, and if Sony does succeed they just buy the devs away anyway. Sony typically compartmentalises so few if any of those making Vaios and the like worked with the Play Station 3.
 * Related to the above, what does nearly every sophisticated electronic gadget have in common? They all use the ARM architecture. Granted, ARM doesn't actually make chips, they just design them and license it to people who can build them.
 * This is actually a fundamental component of combined arms warfare. The entire point of using combined arms is to confront your opponent with more than one type of weapon, and forcing your opponent into a position where defending themselves from one kind of weapon exposes themselves to another. For example, pinning an enemy behind a wall with small arms fire and then following up with an artillery barrage to that area. Either the enemy moves from cover to escape the artillery and exposes himself to direct fire, or he remains in place until the artillery zeroes in and wipes him out.
 * Also the idea between self-propelled artillery, though Rommel infamously inverted this, turning what was supposed to be specialised AA into effective artillery and anti-tank weapons. Look, it's a tank! Now it's a tank destroyer! Now it's anti-infantry! Now it's shelling! Now it's a tank again! Pz H 2000 anyone?
 * The Battle of Cannae was this for the Romans. They kept pushing back the Carthaginian line until they went past its flanks. Suddenly, they're cut off in every direction. Hannibal wanted them to push his line back. Sphere of Destruction but with soldiers.
 * One has to wonder if AMD buying ATI was one of these. Since one is a processor company, and the other a graphics chip company, if one or the other loses to the competition (Intel and NVIDIA, respectively), not only do they still have a product lineup they can produce, but it also effectively means neither company can do anything about beating AMD. Beating AMD means they would have an effective monopoly, which the US and EU (especially the EU) don't take kindly to. And any sort of "exclusive" practice that NVIDIA will do with Intel can be decried as a trust by AMD. AMD effectively secured itself a place in the computer world because nobody can do anything to destroy each other.
 * That explains why they've been running quarterly losses for the last five years and had to sell their fab infrastructure, which is now being mismanaged into the ground.
 * Malware and malicious popups that appear to give a "Yes" and a "No" option, when in reality both count as "Yes". Take a Third Option if possible.
 * There's always Ctrl-Alt-Del.
 * Or Alt+F4
 * Or right-clicking on the tab on the taskbar, and selecting Close.
 * Or unplugging the computer.
 * Or taking everything to the range and shooting it.
 * Or if you were rich enough launch it into space.
 * In March, Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper tried to get a budget passed: either he gets his budget passed, or an election gets called where he wins more seats. He won a majority this year.
 * The Norwegian terrorist Anders Behring Breivik appears to have tried to pull off his own twisted version of this. Either he would be arrested by the police and use the ensuing trial and media storm to preach his beliefs, or he would be killed and become a martyr for the far-right, his message conveyed through his manifesto. As he lived, Norwegian police are now working to prevent him from spreading his message through the media.
 * "Unfotunately", he overestimated the public's taste for idiotic racist tracts. As with other examples, it's too long for anyone to consider sitting down to read. Also, there is quite a bit of disappointment it wasn't 777,777 words long when it was so close to being so. (Numerology is very big amongst either far-fringe movement.)


 * Terrorist organizations in general can be quite good at setting these up when they are centered in and around population centers. Either no military action is taken against them, and they continue activity unmolested, or the collateral damage inflicted by those attempting to harm their positions and interests earns them new allies among the local populace, who have lost innocent loved ones due to the actions of the terrorist organization's enemies.
 * Additionally, people who lost their loved ones might get their revenge (either personally by committing similar acts or indirectly through police or military actions), giving the terrorist a possibility to present themselves as victims to get the favour of more pacifistic audiences.
 * If a country accuses a person for being a spy (regardless of whether or not he or she is one), then the country representing the accused cannot get a convincing argument otherwise. The defending country cannot disclose the person is a spy and denying it just makes it all the more suspicious. Thus the defending country cannot win in this situation.
 * Unless that spy was meant to be revealed in the first place as the setup for an even bigger plan based on the completely bogus information he's carrying to the enemy. This is one of many ways to utilize what Sun Tzu would have called a "doomed spy."
 * Nixon going to China can be seen as one: his goal being to 'open it up' but a secondary goal achieved regardless of the first is faning Soviet fears of a China-America alliance which he exploited in later summits.
 * In Real Life Magic Tricks, there is a technique called "Magician's Choice", which combines this with the Indy Ploy. The point is, as with most magic tricks, to make it appear like a Gambit Roulette.
 * Penn & Teller managed to load every card in a standard 52-card deck while performing on a beach. Some were hidden on their persons, some on nearby sunbathers' possessions, one in a potted palm tree...
 * In baseball contracts, there is a stipulation called a player option. If the player thinks he is worth more than the option, he can decline it and get a better deal. If the option exceeds the player's value, he exercises and gets maximum profit. This is the main reason why the option is rarely given out.
 * Psychics, mediums, and other such frauds use a technique known as 'multiple outs' where they phrase their statements in such a way that they can be made to seem accurate no matter how the sitter responds. For example:
 * Turn a question about the past into a prediction for the future ("Does the name Bob mean anything to you? No? It will")
 * Phrase the question so it's ambiguous whether you're making or discounting a claim ("You don't have a blue car, do you? No? I thought not/Yes? I thought so")
 * Turn a literal statement into a metaphor ("Is it your father? No? But he was like a father to you, wasn't he?")
 * Of course, it is fairly easy for someone who knows how it works to trick the psychic into something like channeling Obi-wan Kenobi