Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar

Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar was a radio detective drama that aired on CBS from 1949 to 1962. The show centered on Johnny Dollar, a freelance insurance investigator with an "action packed expense account".

As an independent freelance insurance investigator, Johnny would be working for a different insurance company every week. Though his home was in Hartford, Connecticut, his investigations would take him to several different locations throughout the United States and several other countries. Over the course of the series, he would visit 39 states and 24 other countries. Each episode had its own supporting cast and suspects, and the cases Johnny investigated for his employer of the week often involved theft, kidnapping, fraud, arson, or murder.

What made Johnny Dollar stand out from other detective/investigator shows of the Golden Age of Radio was the aforementioned expense account. Every episode, Johnny Dollar would narrate the events of the case in the form of a letter to his current employer that served as an account of the expenses incurred on the case of the week, usually "The (something) matter". The account included legitimate items (such as cab fare) and somewhat questionable ones such as money for more pleasurable activities after solving the case.

The show began in 1949, with Charles Russell in the title role, and scripts by Paul Dudley and Gil Dowd. The show started out tongue-in-cheek, in a style similar to Sam Spade. When Russell left the show, Edmond O'Brien took over the title role, and the show took a darker, more Noir approach. John Lund would assume the role afterward.

In 1955, the show was revived by producer Jack Johnstone as a series of five-day-a-week serials. This era (where Johnny would investigate a lengthy case in fifteen minute installments of a five-part story) starred Bob Bailey and is considered by many to be one of the best eras of the show's history. After thirteen months, the show returned to a half-hour weekly format, but Bob Bailey would continue in the title role until 1960, when the show moved to New York and Bob Readick assumed the role. After Readick, Mandel Kramer would play the title role until the show ended in September of 1962.

Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar is the longest-running detective radio drama; The Internet Archive has 120 episodes available for free download and listening. Various old-time radio podcasts will run most of the 700 or so episodes currently in circulation.


 * Alternate Character Interpretation: Each lead brought their own interpretation of the title character. Charles Russell played him as a Sam Spade-ish sort, and a wisecracking ladies' man. Edmond O'Brien played him as a more cynical Noir hero. Bob Bailey, the longest-serving Johnny Dollar, had a multi-faceted take on the character: He could be tough and cynical, and also kind and compassionate, with a strong sense of justice.
 * Author Appeal: One of producer Jack Johnstone's hobbies was fishing. As a result, during his tenure as showrunner, Johnny Dollar made several trips to the Lake Mohave fishing resort.
 * Better Manhandle the Murder Weapon: Johnny ran across a few people who made this mistake.
 * Big Bad: Most of the stories are mysteries and we generally don't know who the mastermind is until the conclusion. However, every now and then the main villain is clear from the start, such as in "The Nick Shurn Matter" (a serial from the Bob Bailey era) in which underworld kingpin Nick Shurn is clearly the main villain behind it all, and Johnny's task is to save a woman from being targeted by Nick Shurn's henchman Benny Stark after she witnessed a murder Shurn had committed.
 * Christmas Episode: In the Russell Era, "How I Played Santa Claus and Almost Got Left Holding the Bag". In the Bob Bailey serial era, "The Nick Shurn Matter." In the Bob Bailey half-hour episode era, "The Missing Mouse Matter", "The Carmen Kringle Matter", and "The Red Mystery Matter". In the Mandel Kramer era, "The Phony Phone Matter".
 * Darker and Edgier: The Edmond O'Brien era's stories tended to be darker than the Charles Russell era that preceded it, with more of a Noir feel.
 * Early Installment Weirdness: Charles Russell's Johnny Dollar was more of a Sam Spade-wannabee, occasionally doing some ethically questionable things that one couldn't imagine later Johnny Dollars doing. He was also more prone to padding out his expense account with frivolous items than his successors.
 * End of an Age: The final episode of Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar in September 1962 was not only the last episode of the longest-running detective series in radio, but it also signaled the end of the golden age of radio drama in the United States.
 * Epistolary Program: Each episode is framed as a letter from Johnny Dollar to his current employer, giving the details of the case.
 * Idiosyncratic Episode Naming: Starting from the second third of the Edmond O'Brien era, every episode was titled 'The (something)' Matter'.
 * Johnny McCoolname: "Johnny Dollar", of course.
 * Lighter and Softer: Some of John Lund's episodes following the Edmond O'Brien episodes were notably lighter and less cynical. Similarly, when the Bob Bailey era returned to half-hour episodes after over a year of serials, the first several episodes were notably lighter in tone than many of the previous serials.
 * Long Runner: One of the longest running radio shows of its kind.
 * Recurring Character: Up until the Bob Bailey era, the show didn't have recurring characters. Johnny Dollar would almost never work for the same insurance agent twice, and any previous acquaintances of his were one-episode characters. The Bob Bailey era, however, included a number of recurring characters. In addition to getting repeat business from several insurance agents, Johnny would often meet again with various people he'd helped in previous cases or who'd helped him in previous cases. The most prominent of these was Pat McCracken of the Universal Adjustment Bureau, who gave Johnny many assignments (including the longest-ever case, the 9-part "Phantom Chase Matter"). Others included George Read, Harry Branson, feisty Irish bar owner Meg, eccentric millionaire Alvin Cartwright, and Johnny's friends from the Lake Mohave fishing resort.
 * Screw the Money, I Have Rules: Johnny's response to attempts by shady characters (such as Nick Shurn in 'The Nick Shurn Matter') to pay him off.
 * Title Drop: Every episode would end with one of these, as Johnny Dollar in his narration makes his closing remarks. The title of the show was always the last line, aside from descriptions of the next episode and an announcer reading the credits.