Ancient Domains of Mystery



Ancient Domains of Mystery, also known as ADOM, is a "Roguelike" game, characterized by:


 * ASCII text for the 'graphics'.
 * Permanent character death. When you die, that's it. Your saved game is deleted and your player-character (PC) ceases to exist (unless you copy the save file to another folder).
 * Randomly-generated locations and encounters.
 * Turn-based movement. That cyclops that's standing there, arm raised to squash you with a thrown boulder? She'll stay like that, not attacking, not doing a thing, for a minute, an hour, even a year, waiting for you to press a key and make your move. This gives you time to plan, check your inventory, bite your nails over your empty inventory, crap yourself, attack, run away, et cetera. (Yes, it is usually done in that order.)
 * Large customization. The different races and classes, the sheer variety of equipment you can find, and the ways that you can use them.

Unusually for roguelikes, ADOM features quite a heavy amount of story, in the form of a detailed world to explore. The game takes place in the world of Ancardia, which is being invaded from another dimension by beings known as the Forces of Chaos. Their inherent wrongess have a corrupting effect on the world, turning people and animals into monsters, screwing up the weather, etc. A sage named Khelavaster has discovered that the source of Chaos' invasion of Ancardia is in a remote mountain range, the Drakalor Chain. Determined to stop The End of the World As We Know It, he went there to stop the invasion and Never Came Back, followed by hundreds of other wannabe heroes. The player is one of them.

A major feature is The Corruption, which grants the player various mutations that can be either beneficial or downright harmful. Another feature setting it apart from other roguelikes it the Karma Meter, which determines several NPC's reactions and which of the Multiple Endings are available.

Find it here. A sequel called ADOM II: Legends of Ancardia has been released, and can be found Here, but it's still a work in progress.

Fulfills the Wiki Rule.

Trope examples

 * AcCENT Upon the Wrong SylLABle: FoLlOwErS oF ChAoS sPeAk LiKe ThIs.
 * Acronym and Abbreviation Overload: The guidebook has all kinds of abbreviations that make it downright illegible unless you read the compiled list of acronyms and abbreviations. The lists of characteristics for the various pieces of equipment in the appendices are detailed only in shorthand.
 * Action Bomb: All the flavours of vortices attack by exploding into a massive ball of acid/fire/etc the turn after they stand next to you. This is as unhealthy as it sounds.
 * Adam Smith Hates Your Guts: Partially averted. Shops have finite inventories (randomly generated), and if you change your mind after selling them something, you can buy it back ... provided you have enough extra cash to meet their higher sell price.
 * : If you dare, if you've solved all the (optional) puzzles to gain the right equipment, and if your character is sufficiently badass.
 * Amazing Technicolor Battlefield:  along with the top level of the Tower of Eternal Flames, level 66 of the Infinite Dungeon and bottom of the Scintillating Cave.
 * Armor-Piercing Attack: There is a weapon called phase dagger that completely ignores the armour of the target. The downside is that on each hit, the game throws at you a message about you easily cutting through the armour, which requires you to press [more] much more often. And the dagger itself doesn't do much damage anyway, making it useful only against Heavily Armored Mooks.
 * Also, any weapon with the "penetrating" prefix. Hur hur hur.
 * Artifact of Doom:
 * Artifact Title: Averted. When it initially had only one dungeon, ADOM stood for Advanced Dungeons of Mystery, and a couple of versions later for Ancient Dungeons of Mystery. In version 0.9.0, where the overworld was implemented, the title was changed to the current Ancient Domains of Mystery.
 * Awesome but Impractical: Quite a few class powers sound powerful but are really nerfed by other costs. For instance, the monk's level 6 power is a circular kick, but kicking is among some of the weaker attacks in the game and the power costs 2500 energy points to use. In other words, anything you don't manage to kill with the attack gets at least 2-3 free hits on you.
 * The Wish spell also counts, due to it taking so long to cast learn and cast that the PC will often starve to death in the attempt. Said spell normally takes at least 3000PP to cast -- even level 50 wizards can't cast it without grinding stats and flat-out abusing the game mechanics. Oh, and casting it drains a random stat by 10. One Self-Imposed Challenge is to raise a character that can cast it at will.
 * Bare-Fisted Monk: You can play monks as the standard, unencumbered fast-moving fighter, but there's more than one way to play a fighter in this game. Beastfighters are similar, but more restrictive.
 * Beef Gate: Comes in weak, strong and instant death varieties.
 * Blackout Basement: The Gremlin Cave, which has water traps. You've seen the film, so you can imagine the problems. However, anyone who knows the Light spell can have fun.
 * Blade On a Stick: Halberds and spears.
 * Blessed With Suck: Most of the Chaos mutations are like this. Poisoning everything you touch is great for combat, but not as good when you are trying to eat lunch...
 * Cursed With Awesome: On the other hand, a few of the corruptions have minor drawbacks, such as becoming horrendously ugly - which, of course, is subjective.
 * Several non-corruption character traits are also double-edged - randomly teleporting is overrated, and even invisibility has its (minor) downsides.
 * Body Horror: The protagonist gets ~18 corruption stages, while NPCs transform into hideous chaos mutants without warning.
 * Bonus Boss: Several, as with the optional dungeons. Also note that while not every powerful NPC is hostile, everyone is (theoretically) killable.
 * Bonus Dungeon: Quite a few of them. There are several that you are required to visit for special endings, but are otherwise optional and present goodies. Always-optional dungeons include the Gremlin Cave, the Pyramid, and the Minotaur Maze.
 * Boring but Practical: The Farmer doesn't have the cool powers of the other classes, but carrying more stuff, needing to eat less, picking better herbs, gaining marks in polearms (the most balanced weapon class) faster than anyone else and making their own rations are all useful.
 * Boss in Mook Clothing / King Mook: All the time. Essentially, any monster whose name begins with/ends in 'greater', 'lord', 'king,' 'emperor,' or, Andor Drakon help you, an actual name.
 * Emperor liches cast various nasty spells, including Death Ray and confusion, summon loads of monsters as meat shields, are immune to most mindcraft powers due to being undead, see invisible and have a paralyzing touch.
 * Great Wyrms are ancient really powerful dragons. They can cast spells unlike lesser dragons, and are immune to their respective element (ice, acid, lighting or cold). Special mention goes to Great Karmic Wyrms, which are immune to all four elements, making most magic useless against them. Plus, they are karmic beings, meaning that hitting them in melee makes the player unluckier with each hit.
 * Parodied in this page, which describes a Ninja Pirate Zombie Robot monster with an Overly Long Name and all of the most notorious abilities of various monsters.
 * Doppleganger kings have identical speed and defense power to your character, making them hard to hit and run away from, and do about ten times as much damage as you.
 * Breakable Weapons: One reason artifacts are so useful is their immunity to damage.
 * Broken Record: The magic missile bounces! You are hit by the magic missile! The magic missile bounces! You are hit by the magic missile! The magic missile bounces!
 * Brutal Bonus Level: The Minotaur Maze.
 * The Cameo: You can meet Hawkslayer from Bard's Tale III.
 * Cast From Hit Points: Not a good idea unless your life is on the line, because it abuses your permanent stats (resulting in potential stat drain). Necessary for an archmage, however.
 * Chest Monster: The perennial mimic. Annoyingly, for whatever reason there tends to be one in the shop on the Dwarven City level of the Caverns of Chaos -- many player characters have died in what one would normally believe to be a safe zone.
 * Clingy Costume: Any cursed item that is wielded/worn. This is why scrolls of uncursing and holy water are precious.
 * And woe to the player who finds "trapped" armor, which uncursing will not remove...
 * Clingy MacGuffin: The si. It has a few uses, though.
 * Not really much of a MacGuffin since the si doesn't do anything. Except sit there, and once in a while. However, if you bring it into the, you will find out that it does indeed cling.
 * Convection, Schmonvection : Averted sadistically by the Tower of Eternal Flames; a low-level PC who wanders in unwittingly is liable to be rapidly cooked by the extreme temperatures.
 * The Corruption: The encroaching Chaos is warping and corrupting the creatures in the lower levels of the dungeons. As the Player Character dives into them, it starts to affect them too, manifesting as "Corruptions". Some of the corruptions make the game more difficult, some are useful, and having too many results in a rather nasty death.
 * Cryptic Conversation: Yggaz the Fool and the Mad Minstrel do this. Also the fortune cookies, which may or may not be flat-out lying to you. (Also, many quest hints you get in conversation are pretty cryptic too.)
 * Cycle of Hurting:
 * One of the most useful spells is Magic Missile. It's very cheap to cast, spellbooks for it are very common, it can kill many enemies at once, its range increases when trained, and it bounces off walls (so you can kill monsters in positions that other spells and throwable weapons can't reach). However, it's common for a player to make a typo and cast the spell towards a wall at a 180 angle in a narrow corridor. The spell will then hit the player and bounce off the opposite wall, hit the player again and bounce off the first wall again... Essentially, the spell will bounce and rebounce, always hitting the player inbetween, until it has reached its maximum range - at this point the character is usually dead. He's forced to watch a long cycle of messages about the Magic Missile rebouncing and hitting him, his HP steadily sinking, unable to do anything about it.
 * Similarly, getting paralyzed by a monster results in an endless series of messages of the monster hitting you, and the player can't control his character. On the other hand paralyzation is much less likely to result in death if the character is strong.
 * Damn You, Muscle Memory!: One horrible example within the game itself: saving the game and quitting the game are "shift+s" and "shift+q" respectively, and have the same "y/n" prompt after. Late at night, when cognitive functions take a backseat, players may lose very promising characters for no reason other than their own carelessness. Which is really no different from anything else in the game.
 * Degraded Boss: Played with. The skeletal king guarding an item in the Tomb of the High Kings is actually also a rare monster spawn. It only appears randomly late in the game though, so the player is likely to see the guaranteed boss one first.
 * Description Porn: Many of the monster descriptions, in particular the bosses.
 * The Dev Team Thinks of Everything: You can use a whip in the tool slot to self-flagellate for a small Lawful alignment shift (at the cost of minor injury). Stethoscopes can reveal the basic stats of an NPC.
 * These are just a fraction of the sheer prevalence of this trope. If you played the game for years and think you have seen and thought of everything, you are wrong.
 * Can't resist one example: most players risk being bitten by swarms of tiny spiders if they are trapped in a giant spiderweb. If you're a Dark Elf, however, "You welcome your spidery friends."
 * Has its own page.
 * Did You Just Punch Out Cthulhu?: Required for the Special endings. Even a regular ending gives you plenty of opportunity to shine against some pretty horrifying stuff.
 * Dodge The Arrow: Archers somehow have the ability to dodge missiles; instead of dropping at your feet when they miss, they fly on past.
 * Dr. Jerk: "This is Jharod, the healer. He does not care about you." Good to know.
 * An NPC can only be tame (allied), neutral or hostile, and "This is Jharod, the healer. He is tame." would be even weirder.
 * Considering he he's being plenty of a Dr. Jerk
 * There's also Kranf Niest, the Mad Doctor, whose methods are a bit... crude.
 * Dronejam: Used intentionally by shopkeepers and one or two important NPCs. This can be turned to your advantage when you're low on health -- run into a shop, pick up something then walk around until you heal.
 * It's also a valid combat tactic. Let one strong enemy get caught in a dronejam, then drop an Improved Fireball or two on top of him. Alternatively, trap him in between some medium-strength goons in a corridor and let fly with a Lightning Bolt or two -- angle the shot to pinball it off the walls for extra style points.
 * Dungeons and Dragons: A lot of the spell names and monster types are named after their D&D equivalents.
 * Early Bird Boss: Keethrax, the evil druid, one of the two options for your first quest. He's high level, corrupts by hit, and a druid, at that.
 * Early Installment Weirdness: Version 0.2.0 is fascinating to play. There is no overworld, only the main dungeon exists, there are no colours, and the way rooms and corridors are drawn resembles Nethack.
 * Easter Egg: Press '&' to open the monster memory, and type in "Thomas Biskup".
 * Eldritch Abomination: The Chaos creatures that are invading Ancardia. These range from living blobs of pure Chaos and corrupted animals to big powerful demons like the Orb Guardians and Balors. Shifting features, reality distortion and Body Horror are commonly mentioned in their descriptions.
 * Enemy Scan: Stethoscopes reveal a surprising lot.
 * Inverted by the Insight spell, as well as potions of insight, which reveals hidden information about the player character. This actually makes sense because the player can gain new abilities from various sources, such as corpses, pools and items, without knowing it.
 * Enemy Summoner: Quite a lot, with the summoned things often being able to summon as well.
 * Everything Trying to Kill You: Let's see: Swimming? Drowns you within a turn or two unless you have the right item or skill. Walking in the forest or mountains? Random Encounters, plus starvation. Doors? Trapped. Any wild animal, including rodents? Will fight you to the death, even while ignoring other human NPCs such as swordsmen. Merely walking around in dungeons? Gradually turns you into a twisted mockery of yourself.
 * "Suddenly a stone block falls on your head. You die."
 * Only an early-game killer. Even a mildly experienced PC usually has too many hitpoints (at full health) to be instantly killed by these traps - though they may leave you very low on hitpoints in the middle of a dungeon filled with monsters.
 * You can be killed by "trying too hard to become a great writer" (using a magical writing set).
 * In the same manner, doing alchemy wrong will kill you (and doing it right will still probably kill you), even with completely mundane ingredients, such as mixing as a potion of orange juice with a potion of water (or two potions of water), resulting in a vast explosion.
 * When walking around the wilderness, rain can rust your equipment and drench any scrolls or spellbooks you own. It'll even make you sick if you don't have a hood/hooded cloak.
 * Evil Sorcerer: Keethrax, the black druid; Nonnak, the master necromancer; Yulgash, the Master Summoner; Nuurag Vaarn, the Chaos Archmage. Plus all the dark sages and lich variants running around. Be very afraid.
 * YOU can also be an Evil Sorcerer if you want. If you really want to be evil, you can kick the cute puppy to death and then laugh at the girl who just wants her dog back. And then fry everyone in the village with lightning bolts.
 * Exactly What It Says On the Tin: The Tower of Eternal Flames. Also the Infinite Dungeon.
 * Explosive Breeder: Worms of any kind and jellies should be killed before they have the chance to multiply. Kill them all. Kill. Kill. Sorry, flashback.
 * There are also gremlins, which are not that dangerous but which spawn explosively when they (or their furballs) touch water (naturally, there is a cave of them filled with water traps). Battle bunnies, which, while appearing only on one level of one dungeon, spawn faster than anything else in the game and are immune to scrolls of vermin control, which ordinarily neuter any spawners on the level. Thank the various gods for the
 * Two words: Gremlin Bomb.
 * Extremely Dusty Home: The Dusty Dungeon Level (DDL) and the level below it, Very Dusty Dungeon Level (VDDL). They are pretty much Informed Attribute however, as the description doesn't affect gameplay.
 * Extreme Omnivore: By the end of the game, your PC will have munched his way through half of Ancardia's human, humanoid and animal population for the various resistances, the stat boosts, or just because they were hungry. Usually raw corpses, if they don't have the Cooking skill.
 * You can even eat your own clone (in the form of a doppelganger), if you're hungry enough. *burp*
 * Fallen Hero:
 * Fan Nickname: Thomas Biskup, the author, is almost universally called The Creator in the fandom.
 * The little girl's pet dog is almost always referred to as "Kenny".
 * A certain ancient wyrm, depicted by the purple letter W, sometimes referred to as "Barney".
 * Which is an exaggeration. One of them is an Eldritch Abomination Made of Evil, and the other one just spits lightning.
 * The broken monster levelling is "the uberjackal effect" after players noticed that the packs of jackals were getting a little tough.
 * Fauxshadow: The  was first referenced in-game six or seven years before Word of God finally admitted that it was a Red Herring.
 * Final Boss New Dimension
 * Final Death: "Do you want to [g] generate a new character?" ...*sigh* Yes.
 * Five Races: Averted. Stock humans, dwarves, orcs and hurthlings, but there are also gnomes, three flavours of elves and the ability to play as a drakeling or a troll. They all have unique specialities, and playing Drakelings and Trolls in particular present significant gameplay differences.
 * Drakelings are great. Having the racial ability to spit acid at the cost of satiation can be a lifesaver.
 * The other fun thing about the reptilian Drakelings is that when they're exposed to fire, their speed goes up.
 * On the other hand, Drakelings  Too much of a good thing, indeed. Also, the flip side of speeding up when things get hot: Drakelings do indeed slow down when exposed to cold.
 * From a Certain Point of View: Gauntlets of peace make it a lot harder to hit things.
 * Go Mad From the Revelation: Downplayed. Just standing in front of the Chaos Gate and catching a glimpse of the Chaos dimension can make you heavily confused (the closest thing to being insane in this game). Played somewhat straighter with the IBM manuals, which will permanently confuse anyone who reads them.
 * The Goomba: The game tries to avert this by making enemies stronger the more of them you kill, but it's rather buggy in the most recent release.
 * Monsters also get stronger the deeper into the dungeons you go. A goblin a few hundred levels down in the infinite dungeon is as dangerous as any endgame monster.
 * Grave Humor
 * Grimy Water: Do NOT swim in the red water -- and beware of confusion that could make you stumble into it. Learning how to get across it is just one of the many mini-puzzles the game presents you with.
 * Guide Dang It: If you aren't spoiled, it's twice as rewarding and three times as frustrating. This also applies to nearly all of the side quests; read the ADOM Guidebook's appendix on them for the sake of your blood pressure.
 * One example:
 * And figuring out what to do with a certain dying sage...
 * Healing Factor: PCs born in the month of Candle already inherently heal faster than Healing at 100 would let you. Trolls heal the fastest of all races. Being a healer has self-explanatory benefits. What happens when you roll up a Candle-born Trollish Healer? Near Wolverine-class Healing Factor! Especially since healers double, then triple their HP recovery at level 6 and 12.
 * Not enough? Start collecting items. You can wear
 * Still not enough? One of the corruptions grants another layer of Healing Factor. Don't forget to actually kill your enemies though.
 * Heavily Armored Mook: Some of the monsters have so high armor that they can be barely scratched with normal attacks.
 * Hoist By His Own Petard: Shooting a Magic Missile in a narrow corridor? Bad idea. Chances are, a typo makes you cast it straight at the wall, so it constantly rebounds at you and hits you again and again and again until you're dead.
 * There is a spell called Death Ray. It also bounces off walls.
 * I Can't Use These Things Together
 * Implacable Man: There is an Eternal Guardian guarding a staircase somewhere in the middle of the main dungeon, preventing progress until completing a certain task. If you try to attack him, or even manage to kill him, an even stronger version of him will instantly materialise on the stairs. Screw up and you have multiple copies fighting against you.
 * Improbable Aiming Skills: Angry shopkeepers can one-shot-kill players with a single coin.
 * Improvised Weapon: You can use anything as a melee or projectile weapon, including clothes and scrolls. There are challenges, for example, to get through the game wielding a rock or an anvil.
 * Infinity+1 Sword: is probably the best artifact in the game. It's also required for one of the ultra endings and is a huge Guide Dang It.
 * In Universe Game Clock: Time runs far faster when you travel in the overworld because it's a zoomed-out representation of a large area. (And you do need to keep track of the time or date for several quests: ctrl-E tells you how much time has (E)lapsed since you first set out. Though it's easier to use Alt-q or "@" to check character details.)
 * Item Crafting
 * It Got Worse: The first three levels of the Tower of Eternal Flames are hard enough, what with the constant fire damage, melting equipment, and monsters that are hard to take out in melee. You thought THAT was bad? The fourth level is hotter, blocks teleportation, and
 * Item Crafting: You can make your own crossbow bolts or arrows, and improve metal armour and weapons, with the right skills and the raw materials.
 * Izchaks Wrath: Stealing from a shop angers the shopkeeper into summoning thugs... and going after you himself. Thrown gold pieces hurt.
 * More like, "Gold pieces are lethal." You will only ever underestimate the Casino Shopkeeper once.
 * Joke Item: The si -- an artifact that multiplies, and cannot be gotten rid of easily.
 * Actually it may be considered a lethal joke item, as you have a supply of renewable projectiles as well as sacrifice fodder for your god. Even more mundanely, the sis make excellent Vendor Trash. The "you can't get rid of it" applies to an area that you can never return to (e.g. the Infinite level dungeon which generates a different level each time you move up or down a floor).
 * Potion of Stun Recovery, Scroll of Cure Blindness and the potion of uselessness which has a single real use, for which your god rewards you.
 * And then there's the Scroll of Literacy Check. "If you can read this, you must be pretty good!" (If your Literacy skill is not above 90, it'll read "f u ...")
 * The Black Tome of Alsophocus can let you learn any spell in the game; pro. You can't pick, and you're locked in place while you read it; con. There's a chance you can learn a big spell like Death Ray; pro. It corrupts you when used OR carried; con. Most players leave it where it is, or use it as fodder in the main quest.
 * Kaizo Trap:
 * Karma Meter: This is how the Character Alignment works, essentially removing the "does/doesn't play by rules" axes on the graph. Some quests can only be accepted if you're Lawful/Chaotic.
 * Killing even a single feline of any type makes an enemy of a powerful NPC, causing many to refer to them as "those damn cats."
 * Karmic Death: Don't eat the corpses of cute little helpless things (eg dwarven children, the tiny girl's puppy). Also, think very hard about attacking obviously good (Lawful) people. Some of them are very, very good at defending themselves. Or have extremely nasty friends who will kick your ass.
 * Kill It With Ice: Naturally, the easiest way to get through the Tower of Eternal Flames. Still not very easy, though.
 * Kill It With Fire: Remember these words when you find the Temple of Elemental Water.
 * Kill It With Water: Specifically, holy water. Use it on the undead for a One-Hit Kill.
 * Kleptomaniac Hero: Almost anything can be useful, so it makes sense to pick up different things. Even a "scroll of cure blindness" (which can be turned into a blank scroll by dipping it in water) or a "potion of uselessness"
 * The Legions of Hell: The Forces of Chaos are pretty much this game's version of them.
 * Lethal Lava Land: The Tower of Eternal Flames.
 * Lethal Joke Character: Mindcrafters (essentially psions) are hard to play and weak against undead/unlife, but their powers do not miss and (mostly) ignore armour. Gaining Telekinetic Blast at lvl. 15 is the make-or-break point.
 * Lethal Joke Item:
 * Level Grinding: There are useful benefits to gaining a level. You're still not safe (you're NEVER safe), but you're less likely to die without warning. The game tries to avert this by refusing to give experience for killing more than a certain number of a creature, and by making creatures more powerful the more of them you kill. And just don't go to the small dungeon near the start at more than a few levels, because it gets harder as you get tougher, except much faster. (Although with enough resources at a sufficiently high level, particularly the ability to teleport when and where you like, it can become bearable again to at least run through.)
 * Level Scaling: The more of a single creature you kill the more powerful that type of creature gets. Gets fun when dealing with enemy summoners.
 * Linear Warriors, Quadratic Wizards: Played straight, but... Since any spells you learn are completely dependent upon you finding their (very fragile) spell books, a wizard may be forced to become a Magic Knight. Yes, a wizard with a few elemental bolt spells will be able to fry legions of Mooks with one hand tied behind his back, but he'd do better to save those spells and use the mooks for training his weapon skill in anticipation of an artifact. Elementalists are similar in that a lot of later monsters are immune to fire and ice.
 * Subverted by the True Final Boss.
 * Lizard Folk: Drakelings, one of the PC races.
 * There are also regular old savage lizardmen. The Drakelings insist they are not related.
 * Look Over There: The Ventriloquism skill.
 * Magic Knight: Any magic-using class will eventually have to start doing this but the Paladin, with their good weapon skills and decent casting abilities, especially excels at this.
 * Magikarp Power: Monks gain the (undocumented) power to kick down walls at level 13. Not that useful in combat, but there's plenty of uses for a never-breaking, no-weight intrinsic pickaxe, including making smithing more practical.
 * The Many Deaths of You: Overlaps with The Dev Team Thinks of Everything. Kicking a stairway can cause the entire level to collapse, resulting in instant death. Kicking an empty space or wall causes damage to the PC, and this damage can kill you if you're trying hard enough to do it. Doomed PCs have something on the order of a 1-in-1000 chance per turn of being eaten by a grue if they're in a dark space. The list goes on, and on, and on.
 * A particularly rockstar one -- choking to death on your own vomit.
 * There's also a death by exploding frog...
 * Mercy Rewarded: Leading the Brainwashed and Ax Crazy village carpenter to a healer benefits you far more than killing him, including learning the essential Healing skill.
 * Metal Slime: Giant boars, oy. Required for the ultra endings, sadly.
 * The Minion Master: This is the hat of necromancers; bards can be played like this too, although having too many followers at once may result in them jealously attacking one another.
 * Min-Maxing: Apart from the Troll healer above, there are few moderately game-breaking min-max builds. Some race/class combinations do give you advantages because their abilities and stats stack, but it's less "OMG cheat" and more "give your PC the best start". Besides, stats are usually assigned randomly or semi-randomly.
 * Having said that, a hurthling Mindcrafter or Priest is more likely to get enough Willpower (16+ Wi -- 1 extra talent), plus their racial bonus (another extra talent) to get 3 Talents at the start, letting you acquire Treasure Hunter (increases amount of equipment randomly dropped) at level 1.
 * There is more than one way to start with three talents or more (plus, it's Mana and not willpower): The maximum number is six talents, for which you have to be a hurthling or gnome farmer, bard or merchant with 17+ Mana, Candle or Falcon as starsign, and some completely unrelated luck (you get a bonus talent if the sum total of your stats is divisible by 7). This would allow you to get Treasure Hunter and the truly game-breaking seven-league boots, at level 1. Yet - while gunning for extra talents is one aspect of min-maxing, it rarely does more than make the start a little bit easier. Also, while in this particular case you maxxed the crap out of your running speed, you sadly happened to min your combat prowess.
 * Troll barbarians will have massive strength and toughness, but will be illiterate, ugly, clumsy, and dumb as a post.
 * Monster Compendium: And with colorful descriptions to boot. Just hit &.
 * Here is a list of all monster descriptions in the game.
 * Multiple Endings: There are many ways to win -- some have a better outcome than others.
 * Even the regular ending has quite a few variations depending on your alignment and amount of corruptions.
 * Nintendo Hard: Goes without saying. Well, we'll go with one example: in Nethack, there's an endless debate over being able to identify items by their unique weight because it makes the game easier. In ADOM it's an almost necessary survival tactic. Unfair Game Breaker debates start at far worse.
 * No Fair Cheating: By all means, try and change something in a saved game via hex editing. All enemies will suddenly max out in levels, and your equipment will randomly disappear for the rest of the game; which is not going to be very long.
 * There's more than one way to skin a cat; at least up until the latest version. Instead of the saved game, modify the temp files.
 * Or go obtain a value editor and mod the game as you play it.
 * Nominal Importance: If you ever meet a hostile named monster, or anything referred to as "the", you're going to have a tough time. If you meet one in a normal level, it may be an artifact guardian.
 * Nonstandard Game Over: Many, including being turned into a chaos beast.
 * One-Hit Kill: A few monk and assassin class powers grant a very low chance to do this.
 * Another important example is Death magic. The good news is, players can actually obtain the Death Ray spell and use it on enemies. The bad news is, death rays usually miss except against the weakest of foes. The very bad news?
 * Outlaw Town: Lawenilothehl
 * Painting the Medium: tHe WaY cHaOs CrEaTuReS sPeAk, AlSo KnOwN aS "cHaOsPeAk".
 * Not to mention what the looks like.
 * Planet Heck: Features in the.
 * Plot Coupon That Does Something: Go ahead, use one of the Chaos Orbs in your tool slot. We DARE you.
 * Poison Mushroom: Treat every unidentified scroll, herb and potion with caution.
 * Poisonous Person: You, once you get the "Poison drips from your hands" chaos mutation.
 * Poor Communication Kills: Despite what your fortune cookie tells you, don't eat the corpse of an annis hag. Or a harpy.
 * And then there's The only thing you can do at this point is pray.
 * Power-Up Letdown: Beastfighters can summon bears and/or silver wolves at level 25. Sounds cool, but most of the monsters you meet will be stronger than your companions by then.
 * Mindcrafters gain the ability to sense the number of enemies on a level. They later get 'Eyes of the Mind' as an apology which finally shows where they are, but only the monsters with a mind. Undead and golems (two of the nastiest classes of enemy) don't show up at all.
 * Most classes have one or two class powers at higher levels that are quite useless. The strongest classes tend to be those that don't.
 * Psychic Powers: The Mindcrafter class.
 * Also, some of the more powerful NPCs have confusion mindcraft of their own, which they will try to use on you.
 * Purely Aesthetic Gender: Though there is one difference -- NPC's interactions with female PCs are affected by their appearance, but if they interact with males, charisma is used instead. Yup, shopkeepers are sexist.
 * Also, females receive +1 to dexterity at game start as opposed to the male's +1 to strength. That difference is easily covered by natural variance in stats, however.
 * Randomly Drops: Go see this game's entry there. That's all I'm saying. On the bright side, you can also find artifacts this way, though it is rare.
 * Revive Kills Zombie: Yes; yes it does. Using a healing or bless spell on the undead will hurt them, as does holy water. (Though in the case of one particular quest, it's more effective to.
 * Throwing potions of cure corruption also dramatically weakens the chaos beings.
 * Saving the World: The ultimate goal of the game. It can be accomplished several ways, though
 * Schmuck Bait: Oooooh boy. Combined with Everything Trying to Kill You, the bait is endless. A few non-spoilery examples:
 * Not only are some items cursed, a few particularly nasty items are auto-cursing. They will scan as benign, but turn cursed as soon as you put them on. Only Greater Identify or the equivalent scroll reveals this.
 * Dungeons vary in difficulty, and lethal high-level ones rarely come with a warning label (other than Beef Gate). Naive (or reckless) players may walk right in.
 * Some artifacts give you nice bonuses, tempting you to equip them, but they also quietly add to your corruption counter, slowly turning you into a mutant freak.
 * Some gravestones read "Great treasures lie buried here." Dig one up at your own risk.
 * It doesn't say.
 * Screw the Rules, I Have Money: There is a trainer who can train your stats beyond the normal 20-25 points, but he requires obscene amounts of gold pieces. Combined with the casino which allows for you to easily make obscene amounts of gold pieces, you can easily raise your stats to very high levels. Theoretically, if you win money at the casino you're forced to spend it -- and quite a bit more besides -- at the hugely overpriced casino store if you want to progress, but that can be bypassed by teleporting the guard blocking the way.
 * And the "Heir" talent, a hard-to-qualify-for 1st level talent that starts you off with a magic item dependent on your class. These range from specialized armor and awesome wands to the near-essential Sprint Shoes: Seven League Boots. Very very useful for getting places before Bad Things Happen.
 * Did you deeply offend your deity by committing sacrilege against the very principles of your faith? Sacrifice a couple hundred grand and you're his bestest friend again.
 * Subverted with, however. You only get that once per game, no matter how many gods you impress.
 * Self-Imposed Challenge: Nearly every aspect of the game has been played to death, so there are quite a few of these. One of the most extreme was playing (and winning) with a weight limit of 100s. A normal player would finish the game holding 100-500 times that much in inventory, never mind their equipment. In addition, several artifacts that are needed to complete the game each weigh 100s, so the PC had to be naked and carrying nothing else (including food, armor or weapons) while moving them to the bottom of the dungeon.
 * One player nearly won the entire game with a completely blind character. The only reason it wasn't finished was because there is a particular endgame action that cannot be done while blind.
 * Shout-Out: Many. Notably, you can find phase daggers, moss of marelion and morgia root, which originally appeared in Beyond Zork, Infocom's oddball text adventure/RPG hybrid.)
 * "They say that at times, things can get zorky."
 * It is also possible to find.
 * Hurthlings always start the game wearing a cursed ring.
 * There are many, many, references to Lord of the Rings. Non-hostile orcs will ask you about the one ring, and black hurthlings (hobbits) will ask about their precious, and can be tamed with fish, as some other examples.
 * The Song of the Mad Minstrel is actually one of Robert E Howard's poems.
 * One of the random artifacts is The Black Tome of Alsophocus.
 * Slippy-Slidey Ice World: Spiked boots don't work. It's also not friendly to reptiles.
 * Spell Book: These can be found randomly in the dungeons, and teach a limited amount of castings upon reading. Once they have been read enough times, they disappear into thin air.
 * Square Race Round Class: All classes are open to characters of all races, which means there are exactly 200 possible combinations. Troll thieves are just the beginning...
 * Take Your Time:
 * One way of completing both the puppy and the bandit sidequest relies on triggering this:
 * Teleport Spam: Blink dogs teleport and will summon more of their kind for help. This results in a large group of blink dogs that all teleport around the level all the time.
 * Temple of Doom: The Minotaur Maze. Often skipped, due to being Nintendo Hard even compared to the rest of the game.
 * Tome of Eldritch Lore: The Black Tome of Alsophocus makes an appearance, and teaches a random spell along with a heavy amout of corruption upon reading.
 * Too Awesome to Use: Almost all magical items can only be used once. Some of these are both extremely useful and extremely rare. Saving them as "last resort" commonly leads to Yet Another Stupid Death.
 * Try Everything: As in, "try using everything in your backpack to save yourself from a messy death".
 * Useless Useful Spell: Inverted with the Darkness spell. It seems useless until you realise that 90% of monsters can't see in the dark and won't fight back unless they panic.
 * Played straight by the Death Ray and Petrification spells. Most of the strongest enemies are resistant, and the spells are too expensive to use on normal monsters.
 * The Wish spell is a nice example of this. By the time your character has the capacity to cast it, you almost certainly have everything you need to finish the game anyway, and there are few things that you can wish for that are worth the loss of 10 stat points the spell also inflicts on you.
 * Vancian Magic: When you learn spells, you get a limited number of castings for said spell. On the other hand, your character usually learns a hundred castings or so per spell reading. Unintelligent characters learn fewer or not at all.
 * Also, casters have Power Points, which ALSO limit how often they can cast spells. When you run out of power points, you either stop using magic or start casting from hit points.
 * Video Game Caring Potential: Panicked enemies that run away from you can be (c)hatted with and calmed down. Doing so gives you a bit of EXP and a Lawful boost on your Karma Meter.
 * Healing injured monsters is a fast (if risky) way of gaining Lawful alignment.
 * Video Game Cruelty Potential: Blup the baby water dragon in the first village is looking for his mother. If you find and kill her, then tell him that you've found her, he thanks you then flies off to meet her. Also in the starting village, you can get a quest to rescue a young girl's puppy from a spooky cave. It is possible to bring said puppy back to her, and then kill it and eat it while she watches. There's also a chance the puppy will become hostile, and maul her to death.
 * A more complex example: there is a special reward a player can get for avoiding . However, there isn't a rule against  . 'Course you may want to avoid that last one.
 * Monsters killed by companions, familiars or undead minions are not on your conscience, as far as the game is concerned, which provides another simple workaround (simple at least for anyone with pets, available to any class but easiest for bards and necromancers).
 * If you have a wand of trap creation, you can aim it right at the and, if you get lucky, kill it instantly without penalty.
 * In another example, you can kill a beggar, poison the corpse then feed it to another beggar (which quickly kills the second beggar).
 * Bottom line in this game: you're free to attack anyone or anything if you so choose. This includes children, cowering near-dead foes, non-hostile passersby, etc.
 * Villain Protagonist: Your character is fully capable of worshipping Chaotic gods and performing quests in evil ways... and there is a specific ultra ending just for evil characters. You just like in the goody-good ultra endings... and then
 * Weaksauce Weakness: Gremlins are vulnerable to light; the Light spell is one of the easiest spells to learn. It doesn't do that much damage, but it's oh-so-satisfying to kill these otherwise annoying breeders by repeatedly turning the lights on.
 * Wizard Needs Food Badly: Goes without saying.
 * "You are starving! You are starving! You are starving! You die..."
 * YASD: You will suffer this in ADOM if you just Attack Attack Attack, but even veterans aren't immune to forgetting to equip a weapon after dropping it on an altar. Other YASDs: accidentally using Fireball on your vastly more powerful companion; fighting ghuls without paralyzation resistance; coming across a greater mimic and trying to melee it; stepping onto a chaotic altar when an intelligent chaotic monster is nearby, kicking stairs to train your strength (no, seriously) and many, many more.)
 * Villain Protagonist: Your character is fully capable of worshipping Chaotic gods and performing quests in evil ways... and there is a specific ultra ending just for evil characters. You just like in the goody-good ultra endings... and then
 * Weaksauce Weakness: Gremlins are vulnerable to light; the Light spell is one of the easiest spells to learn. It doesn't do that much damage, but it's oh-so-satisfying to kill these otherwise annoying breeders by repeatedly turning the lights on.
 * Wizard Needs Food Badly: Goes without saying.
 * "You are starving! You are starving! You are starving! You die..."
 * YASD: You will suffer this in ADOM if you just Attack Attack Attack, but even veterans aren't immune to forgetting to equip a weapon after dropping it on an altar. Other YASDs: accidentally using Fireball on your vastly more powerful companion; fighting ghuls without paralyzation resistance; coming across a greater mimic and trying to melee it; stepping onto a chaotic altar when an intelligent chaotic monster is nearby, kicking stairs to train your strength (no, seriously) and many, many more.)


 * You Cannot Grasp the True Form: The description of the True Final Boss:.