Mean Girls



Mean Girls is a fairly trope-heavy comedy movie about a teen girl named Cady who goes to a school that is dominated by a popular girl named Regina. Cady's Cool Loser friends Janis and Damian persuade her to join Regina's Girl Posse for the purpose of spying on Regina. Before long, Cady ends up identifying with Regina's whole value system. There's lots of bitchy backstabbing, lots of lessons learned, and lots of funny situations along the way. Overall, it's something of a Lighter and Softer Spiritual Successor to the Cult Classic Black Comedy Heathers.

Written by Tina Fey (who was also one of the stars) and starring Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams, Amanda Seyfried and Lacey Chabert. Often considered to have been Lohan's big break and the one most critics and fans will cite as her best performance.

Has a Nintendo DS game adaptation and a direct-to-DVD sequel.

"Karen: "I can't come out. [fake coughing] I'm sick.""
 * All Hallow's Eve: The Halloween party.
 * Alpha Bitch: Regina and, later, Cady. The whole movie is arguably a Deconstructive Parody of this trope, demonstrating how a girl can be so simultaneously loved, feared, and hated by the rest of the student body.
 * Ambiguously Gay: Regina claims Janice Ian is a lesbian, though she's actually . Her outfits reinforce the stereotype, but by the end of the film it's obviously not true.
 * Asian Airhead: The Cool Asians clique.
 * Backhanded Apology: When choosing a fault to apologize for before falling backwards and letting others catch you, it is not a good idea to apologize for being so popular it makes everyone else jealous.
 * Janis also does this with Regina when she "apologizes" for helping Cady in sabotaging her and says she did it because "I guess I've got a BIG, LESBIAN CRUSH ON YOU!"
 * Badass Teacher: Principal Duvall. Doesn't do anything typically badass during the film, but sometimes sheer presence is enough: looking at the man, especially when he's giving a stern lecture whilst wielding a baseball bat, just tell me you wouldn't a) hang on to his every word or b) not want to take him on in a fight.
 * Bare Your Midriff: Most of Gretchen's outfits do this.
 * Based on an Advice Book: Queen Bees & Wannabes by Rosalind Wiseman, written as a guide for parents with teenage daughters to help them understand the social structures and viciousness of high school life.
 * Beauty Equals Goodness: Subverted.
 * Becoming the Mask: Cady's transformation into the Alpha Bitch.
 * Bilingual Bonus: Trang Pak and Sun Jin Dinh's dialogue becomes a lot funnier if you speak Vietnamese. Also, at the end of the movie, when, one of them says (in confused and unsubtitled Vietnamese), "What?"
 * Billing Displacement: When a Mean Girls game came out for the Nintendo DS in 2010, Lindsay Lohan, the film's star, wasn't on the cover. The tabloids had a field day with this.
 * Blatant Lies:


 * Most of Regina's behavior fits this trope.
 * Blondes Are Evil: Regina. Subverted with Karen, who is actually pretty nice.
 * Blonde, Brunette, Redhead: The Plastics after Cady enters,
 * Blood-Splattered Wedding Dress: Cady's Halloween costume.
 * Bowdlerization: Tina Fey's original script was rated R, and was filled with sexual innuendo, drug humor and "wall-to-wall titties" (Fey's words) in the vein of such teen sex comedies as Porky's and American Pie. Several scenes that were in the movie were raunchier in their original form -- the "made out with a hot dog" line was originally supposed to say "masturbated," (and in fact, if you read the girl's lips when she says, "Made out with a hot dog? That was one time!" she obviously says masturbated, it's just dubbed-over.) Regina and Karen's Halloween outfits (already Stripperiffic in the final film) were basically bras and panties, and the scene where Gretchen and Jason are caught making out in the bathroom originally had Gretchen about to give Jason a blowjob. There was also a subplot involving an ecstasy-popping raver kid named Barry that was dropped from the finished product.
 * The script was toned down after Lindsay Lohan was cast in the lead role, due to the fact that she was then considered a family-friendly teen actress (which became Hilarious in Hindsight several years later after her scrapes with the law). Even then, the film had to be edited further to receive a PG-13, a lot of crap got past the radar, and an astute observer can spot some lines that were dubbed over in order to tone the film down.

"Mr. Duvall: "You know, you're not really required to make a speech...""
 * One could argue this is for the better, as it makes Mean Girls more accessible to the teen demographic that can relate to the characters, and also makes it stand out from the pack of movies in the genre.
 * Brainless Beauty: Karen (see Dumb Blonde).
 * But I Digress: Lampshaded in the Spring Fling scene.

""You can take that fake apology, and shove it right up your hairy c--""
 * Butt Monkey: Regina George, the butt of all of Cady's (technically Janis's) tricks and pranks. She probably deserves it, though.
 * California Doubling: As Roger Ebert put it, "She enrolls in Evanston Township High School -- which, like all American high schools in the movies, is physically located in Toronto"
 * Can't Believe I Said That: Invoked by Gretchen a couple times when insulting Regina. It's pretense, of course.
 * Chekhov's Gun:
 * Chekhov's, rather.
 * Before the talent show scene, Janis tells Cady that "everybody in the English speaking world" knows the words to the song Jingle Bell Rock. Cady presumably used this information to save the act.
 * Cool Loser: Janis Ian. She used to be popular, but during middle school, Regina spread rumors claiming that she was a lesbian.
 * Cloudcuckoolander: Karen ("My breasts can always tell when it's going to rain. Well, they can always tell when it's raining." and standing in the rain, feeling her breasts "There's a... 30% chance it's already raining")
 * Regina counts too. Even if she IS a Alpha Bitch, she's a bit off her rocker.
 * Corrupt the Cutie: This is half the plot.
 * Curse Cut Short: Regina.

"Cady:"
 * Cut a Slice, Take the Rest: During the time when Regina is unknowingly being manipulated into gaining weight, she can be seen cutting off the end of a loaf of French bread and biting the loaf. Tina Fey notices this on the first time during the DVD Commentary and actually remarks that Bugs Bunny used to do that.
 * Damn You, Muscle Memory!: Gretchen is forced to change her usual place in "Jingle Bell Rock". As a result, she stumbles on Cady, then on the stereo that starts skipping, and kicks the thing on her crush's face.
 * Dance of Romance: Subverted with Damian, then almost immediately played straight with Kevin.
 * Dawson Casting: Regina George is played by Rachel McAdams, who, at 27, was closer in age to the actress playing her mother (32-year-old Amy Poehler) than she was to the 16-year-old Regina. Also, Lacey Chabert and Lizzy Caplan were both 21 when the film was made. Lindsay Lohan and Amanda Seyfried, however, were both teenagers at the time.
 * Designated Girl Fight:
 * Justified, in that
 * Digging Yourself Deeper: Cady's 'word vomit'.
 * The Ditz: Karen.
 * Dumb Blonde: Karen.
 * Eating Lunch Alone: Occurs with Cady twice: on her first day of school, when she hasn't made any friends, and
 * Even the Girls Want Her: Regina. Cady is also shown to have this kind of appeal later on as well.
 * Fan Service: The Halloween party, the Christmas pageant, Amanda Seyfried in a wet T-shirt, Tina Fey stripping down to a bra... this movie is in love with this trope. Even the publicity shots show about ten square feet of leg.
 * Fake American: Rachel McAdams. (Canadian)
 * Fallen Princess: Janis used to be popular, but her reputation was destroyed by a rumor and she now willingly embraces outsiderdom.
 * Flamboyant Gay: Damian is "too gay to function," though to be fair he is only mildly flamboyant.
 * Foreshadowing: A narrating Cady, with regards to her immediate crush on Aaron:

"Cady: You know I couldn't invite you! I had to pretend to be plastic! Janis: [laughs] Buddy, you're not pretending anymore! You're plastic! Cold, shiny, hard plastic!"
 * Another one, foreshadowing the exact same event, comes at the very beginning, when Cady.
 * Former Friend of Alpha Bitch: Janis to Regina.
 * Friendship Moment: Played straight with Janis's art, and played for laughs (though also rather sweetly) with Karen catching Gretchen in the circle of trust.
 * Funny Background Event: During Cady's phone call with Regina, you can see Regina's little sister watching Girls Gone Wild and lifting up her shirt while cheering.
 * Girl Posse: The "Plastics" (Regina, Karen, Gretchen, and later Cady) are unusually well-developed examples. There's also Trang Pak and her "Cool Asians".
 * Heterosexual Life Partners: Karen and Gretchen.
 * Opposite-Sexed Homosexual Life Partners: Janis and Damian.
 * He Who Fights Monsters

""And on the third day, God created the Remington bolt-action rifle so that Man could fight the dinosaurs.  And the homosexuals. Amen!"
 * Of course, Janis qualifies just as much, and even caused Cady's example to start with.
 * Heel Face Turn: Cady at Spring Fling, and all the Plastics at the end.
 * Arguably before that, when.
 * Hey, It's That Guy!: The Janitor apparently has quite a normal home life that he obviously likes to keep on the down low.
 * Hidden Depths: Gretchen
 * High School
 * High School Dance: Spring Fling at the end.
 * Homeschooled Kids: Cady is one. The opening scene also parodies the stereotype of home schooled kids being either ultra-nerds or religious whackos.

"Aaron: "And you're a...zombie bride?" Cady: "An ex-wife!""
 * Hormone-Addled Teenager: Most of them, but since the movie's a comedy it's mostly Played for Laughs.
 * Important Haircut: Off screen. After Regina spread the rumor in middle school that Janis was a lesbian, Janis dropped out of school for the rest of the year; when she returned in the fall, "all her hair was cut off, and she was totally weird."
 * Incredibly Lame Visual Pun: At the Halloween party:

""...Yeah, I'm gonna call you 'Caddy.'""
 * Indulgent Fantasy Segue: Cady fantasizes about beating the crap out of Regina over a boy that they both like.
 * At the end, Cady fantasizes the Junior Plastics getting their comeuppance.
 * The Infiltration
 * Informed Judaism: Gretchen mentions receiving Hanukkah gifts.
 * Inventor of the Mundane: Gretchen's father invented toaster strudel.
 * In with the In Crowd
 * Jerkass: Regina George.
 * Karma Houdini: Janis, who, despite influencing and encouraging Cady to join the Plastics specifically to damage Regina, gets zero comeuppance when she reveals it to the entire crowd of girls following the revelation of the Burn Book. In fact, she gets applauded for it! Cady, in the meantime, is treated as a bitch by everyone because of what she's done, even though Janis admitted that she was the mastermind behind all that!
 * Kissing Cousins: At the Halloween party, Karen talks about how hot her cousin is. When confronted, she says, "But he's my first cousin."
 * Look Both Ways: Regina for not doing this.
 * Again at the end, in Cady's Indulgent Fantasy Segue about the Junior Plastics.
 * Lucky Translation: Karen goes to the Halloween party dressed as a sexy mouse. In the Italian version, when asked what she is dressed as, she answers "Sono una topa". "Topa" means "female mouse", but is also a slang word for female genitalia and a rude compliment to a pretty girl.
 * The Makeover: Caddy goes from normal student to "plastic".
 * Make Way for the Princess: Parodied. Cady stumbles into a trash can while doing this.
 * The Mall: Janis works here. Cady also compares the kids hanging out here to the wild animals she grew up with in Africa.
 * Meaningful Name:
 * The name "Regina" is Latin for "queen." (Her last name is "George", bringing to mind a certain President, or a certain king.)
 * And in the same vein, it's surely no accident that on many different occasions, a character will mispronounce Cady's name, thinking it's pronounced "catty."
 * Janis Ian shares her name with the singer of "At Seventeen", a song about discovering that the "pretty girls" get the love. The real Janis Ian is a lesbian, and was the musical guest on the first episode of Saturday Night Live, the show screenwriter Tina Fey first became famous for.
 * As an aside, Tina Fey later sang a bit of "At Seventeen" in an episode of Thirty Rock.
 * Minion with an F In Evil: Karen seems to be remarkably lacking in actual meanness per se; in nearly all respects she comes across as a good natured ditz. In fact, her only real defining characteristic, besides being The Ditz, is that she remains a loyal friend to Gretchen even through Gretchen's Villainous Breakdown.
 * Gretchen isn't all that malicious either, just desperately insecure and hungry for attention, which makes her extremely prone to gossip and over dramatize things ("Pusher? Like a drug pusher?"). Makes more sense if you consider that in the original script she was described as ugly.
 * Misplaced Wildlife: During Cady's party, Aaron sees a picture of Cady back in Africa riding an elephant. An Asian elephant.
 * Must Make Amends: This is pretty much what the third act of the movie is about.
 * My Card:
 * My Nayme Is: It's spelled "Cady," not "Katie."

"Mom: Where's Cady? Dad: She went out. Mom: She's grounded. Dad: Are they not allowed out when they're grounded?"
 * Naive Newcomer: Cady.
 * Nerd Core: Kevin's rap.
 * Nerds Are Sexy: Miss Norbury and Cady. Part of Cady's conflict is that she dumbs herself down to get a cute boy to tutor her.
 * KEVIN!
 * Never Say That Again: "Stop trying to make 'fetch' happen!"
 * No Dress Code: The plastics get away with performing in a school pageant wearing sexy Santa outfits that are closer to lingerie than costumes.
 * No Social Skills: Up until she came to the school, Cady lived in Africa and was home schooled, thus winding up with absolutely no clue about how things worked in 'Girl World'. Her parents appear to be clueless every time they appear. Here is an unusual case where we get the message via dialogue rather than non-verbally:

"Mrs. George: You kids need anything? Snack? Condom? Ah, God love ya!"
 * Not So Different: Though Janis wants revenge on Regina, she's as spiteful and manipulative as she is when it comes to Cady.
 * Pair the Spares: Mocked. Janis and Damian kiss at the dance for a second, then quickly separate from each other in disgust.
 * But then arguably played straight when
 * Parents Walk in At the Worst Time:

""Is butter a carb?""
 * Peer Pressure Makes You Evil
 * Pink Means Feminine
 * Playing Gertrude: 32-year-old Amy Poehler playing the mom of Regina, despite being just five years older than Rachel McAdams. Tina Fey even mentions this in one of the featurettes. Justified, in that a) she's Regina's stepmother, and was probably picked up as a young trophy wife, and b) it's implied that she has had excessive plastic surgery, her "hard-as-rocks" boob job being just the tip of the iceberg.
 * Popular Is Dumb: Karen obviously, and arguably Gretchen and Regina who seem somewhat unastute. Regina, despite being able to manipulate most of the female half of the school into becoming her pawns, frequently shows herself to be rather Book Dumb.

""Let me hear you make some noise!... Settle down.""
 * Don't forget that, as a rule of Girl World, you have to dumb yourself down to appeal to boys. It's more than likely that, with the exception of Karen, all the girls are pretending to be much dumber than they actually are.
 * Professional Butt-Kisser: Gretchen. At the end of the film, Gretchen
 * "The Reason You Suck" Speech: Janis gives Cady one at her party, though Cady does fire back.
 * Rich in Dollars, Poor In Sense: Regina in a specific example. She could rattle off several mostly-illegal weight loss drugs (most of which either were expensive before being banned or would be expensive to ship from countries where they're still legal.) Yet, she didn't know enough about health and nutrition to know whether or not butter is a carb. It's especially egregious because almost any health class is going to teach nutrition and in general, most teenage girls are so body-conscious that they know more about nutrition than most professional dietitians.
 * Possibly just a commentary on how American teenage girls obsess over getting thin the fast and easy way rather than via actual healthy living.
 * Running Gag:
 * Damian uses one Paper-Thin Disguise after another (robber, Santa, guy with hoodie and sunglasses), yet nobody except Cady seem to recognize him.
 * Cady's "word vomit". In one scene, it becomes actual vomit.
 * In the original script, the Sound Effect Bleep was this, used whenever a character dropped an F-bomb.
 * Sequel Hook: Averted. The sequel has no recurring characters aside from Principal Duvall. It might appear that the "Junior Plastics" seen at the end are this, but the sequel focuses on a completely different cast of characters.
 * Shallow Love Interest: Aaron. All we know about him is that he's cute, sucks at math, and used to date Regina. That's it.
 * Aaron was fleshed out a little more in the original screenplay. Regina complains that he cares about 'his family, friends and school' and there was even a scene with him and Cady where he does the laundry, and explains that he helps out because it's just him and his mom.
 * Sexy Santa Dress: The skimpy dresses that the girls wear for a Christmas pageant.
 * Shout-Out: As noted above, Janis Ian is named after the singer of the same name, who was the very first musical guest on Saturday Night Live, Tina Fey's former show. (Ian's hit song "At Seventeen" even plays in a scene.)
 * So Beautiful It's a Curse
 * Stepford Smiler: Gretchen (the "one small step from a complete nervous breakdown" version, rather than the "empty inside" version).
 * Stripperiffic: Lampshaded at the Halloween party, where Cady comments on how in Girl World, Halloween is the one night of the year a girl can dress like a total slut and no one can say anything. Gretchen wears a cat costume made of skintight leather, Karen wears a skimpy, cleavage-revealing teddy (only the ears give it away as a costume - "I'm a mouse. Duh."), while Regina wears a "rabbit" costume that's nothing more than a Playboy Bunny suit. Cady, not knowing this and thinking that Halloween costumes are meant to be scary, wears pale makeup, novelty rubber teeth, and a Blood-Splattered Wedding Dress ("an ex-wife").
 * Suddenly Sober: Cady at her house party.
 * Suck Out the Poison: In voice over, Cady claims this is the correct response to being bitten by a snake. It's a metaphor, but she should still know better, with zoologists as parents.
 * Suspiciously Specific English Paper: Oh, Gretchen.
 * Title Drop: During Janis's "The Reason You Suck" Speech to Cady, she says "You are a mean girl! You're a bitch!"
 * Tomboyish Ponytail
 * Too Much Information: "Somebody wrote in that book that I'm lying about being a virgin, 'cuz I use super-jumbo tampons, but I can't help if I've got a heavy flow and a wide set vagina!"
 * Truth-Telling Session: Regina escalates the battle to such an extreme level that it can best be described as "going nuclear."
 * Twisting the Words: Regina uses this to undermine people's confidence: "So you agree? You think you're really pretty?"
 * Verbal Backspace: Principal Duvall, repeatedly.
 * Verbal Backspace: Principal Duvall, repeatedly.


 * Wet Sari Scene: How Karen "predicts" when it's going to rain.
 * What Could Have Been: In the original script Gretchen was envisaged as plain-to-ugly (with a "sniveling whiny face") and part of the in-crowd solely for her wealth. Obviously this was dropped when the very pretty Lacey Chabert was cast in the role but traces of the original perception of the character can still be seen in the film in Regina's obvious surprise that Gretchen was nominated for Spring Fling Queen.
 * The film was a lot filthier before it was PG-13ified. See Bowdlerization above.
 * Wild Teen Party
 * With Friends Like These...: Regina to Karen, Cady, and (especially) Gretchen. "Frenemies" indeed!
 * You Are the New Trend: Regina. One scene has Janis cutting nipple holes in Regina's shirt in the locker room to try and sabotage her wardrobe. Regina wears the top anyway and the next day, every girl has the exact same nipple holes in her shirt.
 * You Fail Geography Forever: In one scene, the characters go to Old Orchard Mall (technically "Westfield Old Orchard"), a Chicago-area mall known for being a large, outdoor mall. Its stand-in was Sherway Gardens in Etobicoke, Ontario, a more conventional indoor mall.

The sequel provides examples of the following tropes:

 * Anything That Moves: Chastity.
 * Avoid the Dreaded G Rating: The sole reason this film was not aired on Disney Channel as an original movie is because of the amount of tacked-on profanity.
 * They aired it on ABC Family instead.
 * And later on E! under their "Movies We Love" banner. ..
 * Broken Aesop: The moral of the story seems to be "don't be a follower," but in the end, Abby decides to attend Carnegie-Melon instead of her original goal of NYU just to stick with Jo, who in turn based her college decision solely on it being the school her dead mother went to.
 * Chekhov's Gun: The paranoid neighbor. Specifically his security cameras.
 * He Who Fights Monsters: Tyler points out in one scene that Jo is acting a lot like Mandi.
 * Hey, It's That Guy!: A lot of the actresses have been featured on Disney Channel at one point (Save for Claire Holt, who was in H₂O: Just Add Water which aired on Nick and Teen Nick in the US, but averted in Australia since her show was aired on Disney Channel Australia). That fact doesn't really help matters.
 * Incredibly Lame Pun: The "Anti-Plastics". Noted as such by Jo in voice-over
 * Irony: That a girl named Chastity will sleep with Anything That Moves.
 * Until she learns what her name means that is.
 * Lighter and Softer
 * Manipulative Bitch
 * Polite Villains, Rude Heroes: Mandi and Tyler (see next trope). Only those two however; Mandi's horrible to everyone else.
 * Step Sibling Rivalry: Mandi and Tyler, though oddly the dislike comes entirely from his side and Mandi, despite being a bitch to everyone else seems to have some sisterly feeling for him, even declaring him off limits to Chastity and calling his father (her stepfather) "our Dad". He's also the only character she's never directly mean to.
 * Shout-Out: Why does it feel like the football game between the Plastics and the Anti-Plastics is an homage to The Longest Yard (of all things)?
 * What the Hell, Hero?: When Abby finds out that Jo accepted money to be her friend, she takes it about as well as one would expect.