Black Butler (manga)



"You see, I am simply one hell of a butler."

- Sebastian Michaelis

Black Butler (Kuroshitsuji in Japanese) is a Shounen manga and companion Anime series (although it's pretty obviously looking for a crossover Shoujo audience). Originally created by Toboso Yana.

The Phantomhive family is a respected and distinguished house in Victorian London. Despite a mysterious fire killing off the previous Lord and Lady Phantomhive, their 12-year old son, Ciel Phantomhive, has managed to both build a massive toy and candy company within 3 years, and serve the Queen as a major contributor to England's black-ops.

It really, really helps that Ciel made a literal Deal with the Devil to acquire a super butler: one Sebastian Michaelis, capable of dispatching The Mafia or other threats (including those of the supernatural variety) and then baking the perfect pastry. He has agreed to aid Ciel in all of his endeavors until Ciel "succeeds in all of his tasks". Then Ciel's soul belongs to him.

So Ciel leads a double-life, his service to the Queen combined with his own dark supernatural dealings, and maintaining the peace of the Phantomhive Mansion and its less than serious staff.

Mix and stir Hellsing and Count Cain with Loveless, at least toward the beginning. No, seriously.

Adaptations include:
Anime:
 * Black Butler, the original adaptation with plenty of Filler and an anime-original ending. It ended up contradicting the manga on several points.
 * Black Butler II, an anime-original continuation.
 * Black Butler: Book of Circus, a faithful adaptation of the corresponding manga arc.
 * Black Butler: Book of Murder, a two-episode OVA (forthcoming).

Japan also had stage musicals:
 * Kuroshitsuji: That Butler, Friendship
 * Kuroshitsuji: The Most Beautiful Death in the World: 1000 Souls and the Fallen Shinigami

And there is a Japanese live-action movie:
 * Kuroshitsuji, which shifts the action to near future and replaces Ciel with a girl called Shiori, among other things.

And a video game:
 * Kuroshitsuji: Phantom & Ghost, a Nintendo DS game. It is not available in English.

Character sheet is here.

Here is a list of tropes specific to the anime adaptations.

""White porcelain skin like a bisque doll, beautiful hair, big eyes like diamonds, a youthful body. I will become something else. It doesn't matter if my ugly wife leaves me. I will be beautiful with a beautiful life. I will be suitable for him.""
 * Absurdly Powerful Student Council: The P4 at Weston.
 * Absurdly Sharp Blade: The table knives Sebastian uses as weapons.
 * And Charles Grey's sword.
 * Adorkable: Arthur from the murder mystery arc.
 * Grell in butler form counts as well.
 * Finnian.
 * And for a rare female example, Maylene.
 * Agent Peacock:  and Ciel is quite the dandy, both are badasses of the first order.
 * Alternate History: Type X, currently still not hugely different from the real history, but showing definite signs of divergence.
 * Anachronism Stew: Quite a few examples. The intentionality or not of their occurrence is unclear.
 * What are The Mafia, dressed in modern clothing doing in Victorian England? Not to mention cell phones. (The anime at least attempted to retrograde their tech somewhat.)
 * There's also the television and video games. In Victorian England.
 * Sebastian appears to wear latex gloves when he works in the kitchen.
 * Let's not forget about a certain shinigami using a chainsaw, the cook using flame throwers or the modern washing machine in the Phantomhive Manor. Recently in the manga, only shinigami have out-of-place artifacts (for instance, this guy's "strange watch" and odd glasses).
 * Ciel's pierced ears were extremely uncommon for the nobility back then. And his father had them as well.
 * The clothing isn't modest enough. Both Victorian and Edwardian fashions were very modest; exposed legs and cleavage would have been obscene. Maylene's bathing suit would have been scandalous and Yana Toboso gave up even trying with the ladies' costume party and Ciel in Wonderland costumes. Also, Elizabeth's fashion sense sometimes sinks into 18th century territory.
 * Angst Coma: Happens to a lot of children in the background.
 * Arranged Marriage: Ciel is only 12 years old, yet he is already engaged to his cousin Elizabeth.
 * Art Evolution
 * Author Appeal: Understandable, considering the author was once a Yaoi Hentai mangaka, but:
 * Nearly every single male character being an outright Bishounen.
 * Yana Toboso also has a thing for suave, gentlemanly characters, as seen by Sebastian, Claude (sort of), Aleister Chambers, and various other characters in this and Toboso's other works.
 * Back From the Dead: The goal of the Phoenix Society, a group of medical professionals. Their debut attempt... isn't going very well.
 * Badass: Sebastian. Ciel too, in a different way.
 * has proved himself to be this in the most recent manga chapters.
 * Badass Family: The entire Middleford family.
 * Barehanded Blade Block: Sebastian does this against a chainsaw. He's one hell of a butler, all right.
 * Battle Butler: Sebastian, of course. Also And Agni. Also:
 * And, which, amusingly enough, is actually Truth in Television.  completely destroyed one of the largest mills in the USA at one point.
 * There's also the Queen's butler, Charles Grey, who . The rest of her butlers probably also apply, though they haven't actually been seen in action yet.
 * The Beautiful Elite: Lampshaded with the Phantomhive family. To quote Ciel's Stalker with a Crush, :
 * And, which, amusingly enough, is actually Truth in Television.  completely destroyed one of the largest mills in the USA at one point.
 * There's also the Queen's butler, Charles Grey, who . The rest of her butlers probably also apply, though they haven't actually been seen in action yet.
 * The Beautiful Elite: Lampshaded with the Phantomhive family. To quote Ciel's Stalker with a Crush, :
 * There's also the Queen's butler, Charles Grey, who . The rest of her butlers probably also apply, though they haven't actually been seen in action yet.
 * The Beautiful Elite: Lampshaded with the Phantomhive family. To quote Ciel's Stalker with a Crush, :


 * Because Destiny Says So: In the manga, Ciel's goal is to torture and kill the people who killed his parents, though once this goal is complete, it is almost certain and an inescapable fate that Sebastian will eat his soul. In the anime, this is.
 * Being Tortured Makes You Evil: Ciel, depending on how much you consider him "evil".
 * Beneath the Mask: Ciel, Sebastian, and various other people hide significant parts of themselves from the public eye.
 * Big Fancy House: The Phantomhive manor definitely qualifies, as well as Alois's mansion in the second season.
 * Bishie Sparkle: Sebastian has this as a superpower.
 * As does Finny.
 * Bishonen: Ciel and Sebastian are the most obvious. There's also... pretty much a good majority of the male cast, save for Baron Kelvin, Georg von Siemens, Jumbo, Lord Arthur Randall, Azzurro Vanel, Fred Abberline, Tanaka, Damian, and Doctor. Basically, any male character under the age of 45.
 * Black and Gray Morality: The protagonist is a 12/13 year-old boy who, at the age of 10, saw both parents murdered; he was subsequently abducted, tortured, and then almost used as a sacrifice in a Satanic ritual. The next most sympathetic group of characters are a circus troupe . While there are a number of "white" characters in the series, they are largely unaware of the kind of work that Phantomhive is involved with.
 * This moral ambiguity is somewhat subverted in the anime, wherein Ciel is much more cynical and less sympathetic as a character than his manga counterpart.
 * Black Comedy
 * Blind Without'Em:
 * Maylene has a particularly bad case of farsightedness. While this makes her, she is clumsy and generally incompetent as a maid.
 * All of the Shinigami are stated to be Blind Without'Em.
 * Boom! Headshot!: Happens to
 * A Boy and His X: A boy and his demon butler.
 * Boarding School: Weston Academy.
 * Brains and Brawn: Subverted with Sebastian and Ciel. Although Sebastian is also smart like Ciel, he is the one who fights against their enemies while Ciel is usually played as The Chessmaster.
 * Breaking the Fourth Wall As Sebastian goes to answer Ciel's call, he opens the door, then looks back at the reader, putting a finger to his lips and goes 'Shh-'
 * Breather Episode
 * Butterfly of Doom: Chaos Theory is mentioned when Ciel and Sebastian.
 * Came Back Wrong: Maggy, courtesy of Dr. Stoker.
 * Carrying a Cake: Elizabeth gets in this situation once. Sebastian carries cakes a lot too, but doesn't fall into the trope.
 * Cast of Snowflakes: Characters are easily distinguishable because no one looks exactly alike and ages can become extremely varied (especially in the circus and murder mystery arcs). And, what's more is that most of the characters have very detailed clothes (save the queen's three right-hand servants who all wear the same uniform); most notably Ciel who changes clothing every chapter.
 * Cat Scare: More accurately, fianceé scare.
 * Catch Phrase: Sebastian's favorite phrase, "I am a butler through and through" is a play on words in Japanese and can also mean "I am a butler and a demon". This is rendered as "I am one hell of a butler" in the subtitles and the dub. Also "Yes, my lord."
 * The Yen Press manga translation turns Sebastian's twin phrases into "I am merely a butler" and "I am a devil of a butler'' respectively.
 * Also "It is only natural that a servant of Phantomhive would be able to (do whatever impossible thing he just did)." Frequently overlooked because the subtitles translate it differently every damn time, but repeated often enough that Ciel eventually cuts him off when tries to say it.
 * Changed even further in the FUNimation subs for the second season. It's now "A Phantomhive butler who can't (do whatever impossible thing he just did) isn't worth his salt."
 * "It is only natural that a servant of Phantomhive would be able to (do X)", appears to be a catchphrase for Ciel's servants as a whole.
 * "I am the butler of the Phantomhive family. It goes without saying that such minor feats are within my repetoire/that I can handle something like this/etc."
 * "If I couldn't do this much at LEAST, well then what kind of butler would I be?"
 * Ciel seems to yell "Listen when others are talking/to what others are saying!!" Quite often. Usually to Lizzy or Lau.
 * Cerebus Rollercoaster
 * Chainsaw Good: Wielded by . Yes, in Victorian England.
 * Cheaters Never Prosper: Inverted. Underdogs can cheat too, and the Underdogs Never Lose trope is the one that ends up played straight
 * Chekhov's News: "Steiger Roze dies."
 * Cheshire Cat Grin: Ciel, and in some cases, Sebastian.
 * Chessmaster: Ciel is definitely the main chess-master, but there are so many others in the series, especially Sebastian,.
 * Chess Motifs: Chess imagery is used frequently, especially in the last few episodes.
 * Children Are a Waste: A prostitute goes to a doctor to get an abortion with this as her excuse.
 * Circus of Fear: An entire arc.
 * Color Coded for Your Convenience: The Weston prefects: Redmond of Scarlet Fox House, Greenhill of Green Lion House, Bluer of Sapphire Owl House, and Violet of Violet Wolf House.
 * Cooking Duel: The curry contest in the Indian arc of the manga. Queen Victoria has the final word on it.
 * Creepy Doll: In the manga Baron Kelvin gets really creepy with his doll decorations. There are also creepy dolls in the anime.
 * Cricket: The focus of one sub-arc.
 * Crouching Moron, Hidden Badass:
 * It's easy to forget that Grell started off as a highly incompetent butler to Madam Red who could not do anything right...
 * No wonder he keeps them around.
 * Curb Stomp Battle: Whenever Sebastian gets to face an arbitrarily large group of mundane humans. Agni gets to stomp once too.
 * Dances and Balls: Ciel, being an aristocrat, attends these. One of the more memorable ones was when he had to be disguised as a girl while doing it.
 * Dark and Troubled Past: A good portion of the entire cast, most notably Ciel.
 * David Versus Goliath: In the final Cricket match, not only are the players in the opposite team more skilled, but they are also noticeably taller and more muscular.
 * Deadly Gas: The miasma,
 * Deal with the Devil: While Sebastian has a morbid sense of humor that he only shows to his enemies and Ciel, he has been rather honorable and faithful to even the spirit of his side of the bargain.
 * Death by Origin Story: Ciel's parents.
 * Deceased Parents Are the Best: Ciel's parents, of course.
 * Deliberately Distressed Damsel:.
 * Did We Just Have Tea with Cthulhu?: The dinner scene with . At first it looks like No, Mr. Bond, I Expect You to Dine, but as it goes on, we find out that.
 * Disguised in Drag: They've managed to get Ciel into a dress in the manga, the anime, and the musical.
 * In the second musical, this gets taken Up to Eleven with at least half the male characters running around an opera "disguised" in dresses. Including Abberline, mustache and all.
 * Dish Dash: Sebastian frequently ends up catching falling dishware, food, and other items due to the clumsiness of Maylene and the other household staff. He never drops anything -- by accident, anyway -- because he's just that good of a Battle Butler.
 * Distracted by the Sexy: Used intentionally with the purpose of
 * Does This Remind You of Anything?: The infamous corset scene. Which has popped up in pretty much every version! The manga, the anime, and the (second) musical, of all places.
 * Chapter 34 pulled a bit of this too.
 * Doppelganger: Sebastian bears a striking resemblance to . Coincidence?
 * Double Entendre: So many. Especially in the second season. Especially when Claude is having a conversation or talking to himself about Ciel.
 * Down to the Last Play: Happens in the cricket tournament. Of course. Also played with in another game in the same sub-arc when
 * Dynamic Entry: Ronald pulls this off in 53. Boom! Headshot!
 * Dysfunction Junction
 * Elaborate Underground Base: Belongs to
 * Elegant Gothic Lolita: The show has renewed an interest in this style in Japan and there's a line of clothing directly based on what the characters wear.
 * Engineered Public Confession:
 * Evil Versus Evil
 * Eye Scream Ciel getting the seal in his eye was very painful, at least in the manga, based on his scream. Blood is seen dripping from the eye afterwards.
 * Fan Service: So, so much.
 * Flower Motifs: There are plenty.
 * Ciel is connected to white roses (and sterling silver roses, which aren't actually white). Those may represent how Sebastian sees him. In the anime Ciel has a connection to baby blue eyes, which may be meant to represent his true self. On various covers Ciel has been shown with black roses. There is also the connection to the blue gentian, a flower that is an omen of death if picked.
 * In the anime we see Sebastian and Ciel on a field of white and deep blue roses.
 * Both Ciel and Vincent compare Madam Red to the "lycoris that blazes the earth".
 * Irene Diaz and the lily-of-the-valley both look so beautiful and pure.
 * The narcissus and Easter are naturally connected, but the narcissus can also be seen to represent Elizabeth or else the relationship between her and Ciel.
 * Ciel and Snake share a significant event in a hothouse full of pretty flowers that are both medicinal and poisonous.
 * The straw hats with assorted flowers can be seen to represent triumph and happiness.
 * There is some very interesting symbolism at a funeral involving wind-carried red rose petals overshadowing the more ordinary white lilies. Is that a wedding or a funeral?
 * Food Porn: There are many lovingly drawn, labeled shots of Sebastian's cookery.
 * Foreign Looking Font: Just look at the title in the page image.
 * Foreshadowing: In chapter 5 of the manga, Finny is throwing statues at mice that have attacked the mansion. Then cut to chapter 32
 * In Chapter 54, we were given this cover art. Cue chapter 60:.
 * Four-Leaf Clover: An ironic one is seen in flashback. It is probably significant that the characters didn't notice the clover.
 * Frame-Up: In the Murder Arc, Ciel and Sebastian frame a for the death of.
 * Gender Blender Name: Joanne Harcourt is a boy. Joanne was actually a name used by men in the Victorian times.
 * Genius Bonus: If you translate the Theban letters and interpret the magic circle as representing
 * Getting Crap Past the Radar: The series' penchant for double entendres, especially in the second series.
 * The Glomp: Four person flying-tackle variety at the end of the Murder Arc, when Sebastian reveals to the rest of mansion.
 * Gratuitous English: Sebastian's "Yes, my lord."
 * Heroic BSOD: While Ciel's intentions for the circus children back at the workhouse might not be described as "heroic" so much as "self-serving with a side of philanthropy", Ciel's reaction in chapter 36 upon realizing that  can be aptly described as a BSOD. A very, very frightening one.
 * Ciel has one in.
 * Ciel has another one earlier in chapter 34,.
 * Historical Fantasy sliding towards outright Alternate History as Plausible Deniability gradually erodes during the course of the story and also other changes accrue. Major newspaper headlines have already been affected, and the trend only seems to continue. We may be watching the Butterfly Effect in action.
 * Historical In-Joke: In the manga, Queen Victoria has the occasional fit of tears that can be only alleviated by a servant (John Brown) with a Prince Albert puppet.
 * Horror Hunger: Maggy and the zombies in general.
 * Hot Shoujo Dad: Ciel's dad, Vincent Phantomhive.
 * Human Sacrifice: Ciel was used for this, but ended up making a deal with Sebastian instead.
 * Hyperspace Arsenal: All the shinigami.
 * Idiosyncratic Episode Naming: "The/That Butler, ______."
 * Ignorance Is Bliss: Ciel tells Snake that his missing friends' whereabouts were unknown, that he is looking for them and that staying with Ciel will be the fastest way to see them again..
 * Imperial Germany: Becomes important to the plot later on.
 * Important Haircut: Soma gives one of these to Agni in the flashback in chapter 17.
 * Madam Red had one, too.
 * Incest Subtext: Edward is much too attached to Elizabeth. This becomes obviouos when he starts talking about her perfection and how he can't really see anyone else when she is present, apparently not realizing how abnormal that is.
 * Innocent Innuendo: The corset scene.
 * I Owe You My Life: Ciel towards Sebastian, in a very literal sense.
 * The servant trio towards Ciel and Sebastian.
 * Agni towards Soma.
 * It Got Worse When Ciel's parents were killed..
 * Jack the Ripper: The villain of one of the early arcs.
 * Jigsaw Puzzle Plot
 * Kill the Cutie: All of the, and from the murder mystery arc. Also,.
 * Kissing Cousins: Ciel is engaged to Elizabeth, who is his cousin. This was rather common in the Victorian Era.
 * Kudzu Plot
 * Lady and Knight: Ciel and Sebastian's subtype is an all-male version of the dark lady and black knight.
 * Like Cannot Cut Like: A death scythe can cut through anything except another death scythe.
 * Lima Syndrome: Affects
 * Locked Room Mystery: The Murder Mystery arc.
 * Love Makes You Crazy: In the manga, Ciel throws himself in front of a bear without a second thought to protect Elizabeth. This act also shows Elizabeth's mother, Frances Midford, that Ciel is more worthy of being her daughter's future husband than she had originally given him credit for. Still, that could be considered more heroic than crazy, since Ciel knows that if he is in danger of getting hurt, Sebastian can easily save him.
 * Malevolent Masked Men: Those well-dressed people in black-feathered domino masks, found around demon summoning rituals and illegal slave auctions, situations where it pays to avoid getting recognized.
 * The Masquerade: Subverted in that.
 * Meaningful Name: Phantomhive. Explicitly pointed out by the plot.
 * Dr. Stoker and the Karnstein Hospital.
 * Mental World: Appears in different versions in the anime and the manga.
 * Mexican Standoff: Between.
 * Mood Whiplash
 * Morality Pet: Sebastian has his cat friends (and possibly Ciel himself depending on character interpretation--whether he genuinely cares about Ciel or if he wants nothing more than to eat his soul), Ciel has his household staff and Elizabeth.
 * Mugging the Monster: Subverted and then almost immediately double-subverted. Curb Stomp Battle ensues.
 * Multiple Demographic Appeal: Boy howdy. It has a number of Seinen themes (villain protagonists, child abuse, violence and gore, etc.), an art style not unlike that of a Shoujo series and a lot of subtext, but is published in a Shonen magazine - though the themes of a Deal with the Devil, as well as the style of action, are not foreign to the Shonen genre.
 * Mystery Arc: Specifically the Mansion Murder Mystery arc, though the entire series could be considered one of these.
 * Mythology Gag: Chapter 39 is pretty much a running one, mix and stir Shout-Out:
 * Arthur does not think that A Study In Scarlet will be very popular, and doesn't think he'll ever write the character again.
 * Sebastian is so full of grace that he could appear in an Oscar Wilde novel.
 * Real Life people such as Patrick Phelps and Idol Singer Irene Diaz are among the guests, counting as a Genius Bonus, but the Myth Gag happens to be Irene and her producer dancing together.
 * Never Bring a Knife to a Gun Fight: Demonstrated by Sebastian, of course, can bring some knives to a gun fight and win effortlessly, but most people aren't Nigh Invulnerable.
 * Nice to the Waiter: While Ciel's house staff often cause a lot of trouble, he always treats them kindly (or as kind as Ciel can be). Lampshaded several times by the staff themselves. Alois Trancy on the other hand... not so much.
 * No Badass to His Valet: Sebastian towards Ciel and vice-versa.
 * No Guy Wants an Amazon:.
 * No Hero to His Valet: Sebastian towards Ciel, as he actually knows the full details in that Ciel will do anything for the queen, as well as Ciel's goal of revenge, along with his willingness to kill innocent people if he deems it necessary. Most people who don't know him personally treat Ciel as either a "hero" or someone to look up to because of how successful he is as a 13-year-old who runs a well-known company. There are some others besides Sebastian that know he is "the queen's dog", though they do not seem to know all of the details.
 * Non-Human Sidekick: Sebastian and Claude.
 * Not Using the Z Word: No one utters the word "zombie". Their creator refers to them as his "bizarre dolls", while everyone else talks about "moving corpses". This makes sense, as the concept of a zombie had not yet entered the popular culture in the Victorian times.
 * Obnoxious In-Laws: In the manga, Lizzie's brother Edward really doesn't like Ciel taking his sister's attention away from him.
 * Of Corsets Sexy: The corset scene, combined with Innocent Innuendo. Later on, Beast wears some sexy outfits for the circus performances.
 * Even coffins have corsets!
 * Elizabeth gets some of this, too, in chapter 58.
 * One-Gender School: Weston Academy only admits boys.
 * Only the Knowledgable May Pass: The Phoenix Society uses this.
 * Orphan's Ordeal: Ciel has shades of it, especially in the manga.
 * Our Zombies Are Different: Type M/O.
 * Parental Abandonment:.
 * Passing Notes in Class: An unusual case in that it's a teacher secretly passing a note to a student.
 * Pet the Dog: Sebastian will kill without mercy and betrays very little emotion, but he adores and has a huge soft spot for cats. . Also it's not a case of Cats Are Mean, but a case of cats-are-too-nice-not-to-love-even-for-a-demon.
 * Pillow Pistol: Ciel almost shoots Sebastian with one of these.
 * Pimped-Out Dress: Lots.
 * Playground Song Tom, the Piper's Son in the Circus Arc.
 * Please Wake Up: Ciel when because it ended up being.
 * Then Ciel later on in a much darker version when
 * Powered by a Forsaken Child: Those wonderful prosthetic limbs that the Noah's Ark Circus kids have? Made from.
 * Precocious Crush: When Madame Red was around Ciel's age, she fell in love with a slightly older man..
 * Protectorate: Ciel's bumbling normal servants. A chef, apparently imported from America, who likes using heavy artillery on food, a Dojikko maid, a napping steward, and a gardener who mixes up "weed killer" and "fertilizer". It takes all of the powers of Hell for Sebastian to prevent them from daily blowing the mansion up. Also, Elizabeth.
 * Psychotic Smirk: Not a Big Bad (though quite the Villain Protagonist), but Sebastian does this a lot. And nearly every time he , though Arthur seems to be the only one to notice this.
 * Ciel gives off a slight psychotic smirk in chapter 49 the manga after he.
 * Purely Aesthetic Era: Despite all the painstaking historical research, the creators sometimes just throw accuracy to the wind. Mobile phone? Check. Modern motorized chainsaw? Check. To be fair, the modern motorized chainsaw is a supernatural weapon wielded by a death god who may or may not be constrained to series-current technology.
 * Removing the Head or Destroying the Brain: Zombies turn out to be very vulnerable to headshots and headstabs.
 * Running Gag: Sebastian and his obsession with cats. And then, Ciel's (both hateful and allergic) reactions to said cats.
 * Security Blanket: There is a specific pillow that Ciel cannot sleep without..
 * Serial Killer:.
 * Sex for Solace: The rationalization Sebastian used to seduce
 * Shinigami: Of the psychopomp variety. There's even a Celestial Bureaucracy of them.
 * Shotacon: is revealed to have fallen in love and become a Stalker with a Crush towards Ciel when Ciel was seven. Not to mention how he  ...
 * Also, Nina Hopkins. She is the one behind the designs and clothes Ciel always wears and has said that she only has interest in girls... and boys under 15.
 * The most famous example has to be all the interest Ciel gets not just from Sebastian, but various other adult men.
 * It bears mentioning that the manga and anime themselves features a few too many loving pans of Ciel's prepubescent body for the comfort of some viewers,
 * Shout-Out: Father Jeremy Rathbone who shows up in chapter 45. Share the first name of Jeremy Brett who played the detective in the Granada TV series (as well being an almost dead - no pun intended - ringer for said actor), and surname of Basil Rathbone, another Holmes actor from the 1940s. And then he proceeds to pull the deduction technique on Arthur, who mentions the father resembling Professor Bell, whom the real Sir Arthur based Holmes off of.
 * 's killer in Chapter 47 could be a reference to another Sherlock Holmes story, The Speckled Band.
 * In the manga Sebastian sends a secret note via snowy owl.
 * According to one of the early manga chapters, apparently the pets in Hell are Xenomorphs.
 * seems to be named after another English serial killer,.
 * The dress that Ciel uses at the opening image of chapter 8 is exactly the same that Katrina uses in the last scenes of Sleepy Hollow.
 * Chapter 52 has Dr. Stoker, his subject Maggy whose body was covered in stitches, and after being knifed by Sebastian she bends into a backwards crabwalk. The whole thing takes place on a big ship from the White Star Line.
 * The story after the totally-not-Titanic arc takes place in an exclusive academy that has four houses with a color/animal/personality theme: Red Fox/highborn; Sapphire Owl/academic; Purple Wolf/artistic; Green Lion/athletic.
 * Shown Their Work: There are a lot of accurate references to areas in London as well as references to things like Fortnum and Mason.
 * To the point that some rather obscure things are brought up that seem, at a glance, to be examples of Purely Aesthetic Era, but when you dig a little further, turn out to fit fairly well into that time period.
 * Madame Red's profession? The London School of Medicine for Women was established in 1874. It's quite likely that Madame Red graduated from it.
 * Plastic surgery? It can be traced back to Ancient Egypt.
 * Ronald's lawn mower scythe? Besides the theory that shinigami are otherworldly and thus a walking Anachronism Stew, the first lawnmower was invented in 1830, and the design sounds similar to Ronald's.
 * Not only London, the flour explosion that Bard references in Chapter 33? Happened in Minneapolis in 1878.
 * And the idea of mobile phones? The first wireless phone call was made in 1880. Obviously not with the compact technology shown, but it is slightly more probable than might think.
 * Sidekick Ex Machina
 * Spell My Name with an "S": Grell(e) Sutcliff(e).
 * Ran Mao vs. Lan Mao.
 * Maylene, May-Rin, Mey-Rin, Mei-Rin, Mey-rin...
 * Madam Red: Angelina Dalles vs. Angelina Durless. (Madame Red is just wrong though, as she isn't French.)
 * It might be easier to list the people without name issues. Of the more important characters: Sebastian Michaelis, Tanaka, William T. Spears, Ronald Knox, Agni, Snake.
 * Spot of Tea: Lots. This is Victorian London, after all.
 * Story Arc: The overall narrative is divided into many semi-independent story arcs. These arcs can be quite different from each other in tone and even genre.
 * Sympathetic Murderer: So many examples.
 * Talk to the Fist: little speech is interrupted when
 * Tampering with Food and Drink: A meat pie gets switched with another, poisonous meat pie.
 * Ten Little Murder Victims: The premise of the Murder Mystery arc.
 * That's an Order: When Ciel really means it, he likes to add - depending on the translation - "this is an order" or "I command you" to his orders to Sebastian. This may or may not add an element of magical compulsion.
 * There Are Two Kinds of People in the World
 * The Thing That Goes Doink: This Japanese mainstay is an item in the Phantomhive garden, despite its being in Victorian England.
 * Those Two Guys: Soma and Agni.
 * Three Amigos: Finnian, Bard, and Maylene.
 * Took a Level In Badass: In the anime's second season, thanks to, Ciel.
 * Town with a Dark Secret: Wolfsschluss.
 * Trauma Conga Line: Ciel may count as type B, though we are first introduced to him as an already cynical, messed up kid, rather than having him shown slowly developing into a villain.
 * True Companions: Ciel's house staff trio, and also the circus crew.
 * Uberwald: The Cursed Forest in Germany near the Czech border.
 * Underdogs Never Lose: In the sub-arc centered around cricket. In a subversion,
 * Unflinching Walk: Sebastian.
 * Unresolved Sexual Tension: Lots. This series takes place in Victorian era Britain. What did you expect?
 * Villain Protagonist: In most stories, the amoral demon and his bitter, driven master would be undeniable antagonists, especially given how little they hesitate about . Given how sympathetically they're portrayed,  comes as a bit of a shock.
 * Vitriolic Best Buds: Type 2 is one way to interpret Ciel and Sebastian's relationship.
 * What Do You Mean It's Not Awesome?: Curry, candy, getting fitted for outfits, Easter, egg hunts...
 * Whole Costume Reference: The dress Ciel wears to the party is the famous dress from My Fair Lady.
 * You Didn't Ask: Ciel's reply to Sebastian in volume 8 of the Manga, when Sebastian asked Ciel why he never brought up that.
 * Your Soul Is Mine
 * Villain Protagonist: In most stories, the amoral demon and his bitter, driven master would be undeniable antagonists, especially given how little they hesitate about . Given how sympathetically they're portrayed,  comes as a bit of a shock.
 * Vitriolic Best Buds: Type 2 is one way to interpret Ciel and Sebastian's relationship.
 * What Do You Mean It's Not Awesome?: Curry, candy, getting fitted for outfits, Easter, egg hunts...
 * Whole Costume Reference: The dress Ciel wears to the party is the famous dress from My Fair Lady.
 * You Didn't Ask: Ciel's reply to Sebastian in volume 8 of the Manga, when Sebastian asked Ciel why he never brought up that.
 * Your Soul Is Mine