Silent Majority
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...And that is my opinion, as the VOICE, of the SILENT MAJORITY! Of course, having said that, I am no longer a member. —Al Murray, paraphrased, Mock the Week
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The Silent Majority are the people who are in a Fandom but don't feel the need to speak about how they like the work they're a fan of to the internet, or even in real life. Both senses of "how" - they don't talk about their fandom, and they don't say exactly what it is that makes them a fan. Their silence keeps them out of the Unpleasable Fanbase; their attitudes can be learned only by implication, by measuring the difference between open comment and Ratings and making educated guesses about what's in the gap.
These people are important. They still buy books, CDs, videogames, and movie tickets. They still get and fill out Nielsen diaries. They are the ones who keep shows alive years after most on the Internet are thinking "Hey, is that still on?" They are the ones who support works that are popular despite open internet-fandom contempt. And if creators who are Pandering to the Base have no idea that they are part of the base and no idea what their probable attitudes are, the pandering may backfire - and none who actually speak of the work will ever be sure why...
As a broader political term, the Silent Majority is an unspecified large majority of people in a country or group who do not express their opinions publicly. The term was popularized by the U.S. President Richard Nixon in a 1969 speech ("And so tonight to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans, I ask for your support."), where it referred to those Americans who did not join in the large demonstrations against the Vietnam War at the time, who did not join in the counterculture, and who did not enthusiastically participate in public discourse or the media. Nixon along with many others saw this group as being overshadowed by the more vocal minority.
This majority referred mainly to the older generation (those World War II veterans in all parts of the United States) but it also described many young people in the Midwest, West and in the South, many of whom did eventually serve in Vietnam. The Silent Majority was mostly populated with the blue collar people who allegedly didn't have the ability or the time to take an active part in politics other than to vote. They did, in some cases, support the conservative policies of many politicians. Others were not particularly conservative politically, but resented what they saw as disrespect for American institutions.
The silent majority theme has been a contentious issue amongst journalists since Nixon used the phrase. Some thought Nixon used it as part of the Southern strategy; others claim it was Nixon's way of dismissing the obvious protests going on around the country, and Nixon's attempt to get other Americans not to listen to the protests. Whatever the rationale, Nixon won a landslide victory in 1972, taking 49 of 50 states, in many ways vindicating his "silent majority."[1]
Contrast with Vocal Minority.
- ↑ Although this is itself a matter of no small contention, given the later revelation of Nixon's 'dirty tricks' campaigns against his potential opponents with the intention of rigging the contest so that he would at the very least be facing the easiest possible opponent to defeat in such a fashion.