Ushpizin

Ushpizin (Hebrew אושפיזין) (lit. "Sukkot guests", from Aramaic uspizin אושפיזין 'guests') is a 2005 Israeli film directed by Gidi Dar and written by Shuli Rand. It starred Rand, and his wife, Michal, who had never acted before. The movie did well among secular audiences, and proved surprisingly popular among the ultra-Orthodox and Hasidic communities, who do not patronize movie theaters.

The plot centers on Moshe and Mali Bellanga, an impoverished, childless, Hasidic baal teshuva ("returnees to Judaism") couple in the Breslov community in Jerusalem. After Moshe is passed over for a stipend he expected, they cannot pay their bills, much less prepare for the upcoming Jewish holiday of Sukkot. Moshe admires a particularly beautiful etrog, or citron, one of the four species required for the holiday observance, but cannot even afford a "bargin bin" fruit. They console themselves by recalling a saying of Rabbi Nachman of Breslov that difficult times are a test of faith. After some anguished prayer, they receive an unexpected monetary gift on the eve of the holiday and Moshe buys the etrog for 1000 shekels (approx. $300), a large sum of money that is much more than he can normally afford. Just as the holiday begins, the couple is visited by a pair of escaped convicts, one of whom knew Moshe in his earlier, non-religious life. Following an ancient tradition, Mali and Moshe invite these guests (ushpizin) into the sukkah, creating many conflicts and straining Moshe and Mali's relationship. The situation is further complicated by one of Moshe's friends, whose efforts to help the couple celebrate the holiday can be more trouble than they are worth.

Tropes used in Ushpizin include:

Alone in a Crowd
As the Good Book Says...
Angry Fist Shake
Babies Ever After
Babies Make Everything Better
Badass Israeli: Scorpio and Yossef may qualify; Moshe seems to have been in his backstory. As none of these men were raised in a religious community, they would have served in the army and probably carried weapons (M-16s) unless criminal behavior had already disqualified them from armed positions.
Berserk Button
Chekhov's Gun: Moshe's description of Scorpio's love of lemon is more important than you might think.
Divine Intervention: Strongly implied.
Embarrassing Nickname
Earn Your Happy Ending
Everybody Smokes: All of the main characters do; Israel has a very high percentage of smokers.
- Smoking Is Cool: Averted, near the start of the film Moshe learns that smoking is no longer allowed in the yeshiva where he studies and that he must instead stand on a small, out of the way balcony when he wants to light up.
  - Mali hides her smoking from the neighbors, but this probably has more to do with proper behavior for a woman in the Breslover community than "coolness."
Fist of Rage
Grievous Bottley Harm
Hair-Trigger Temper: Back when Moshe lived in Eilat, he was known for this.
His and Hers: Moshe and Mali have separate beds. This is Truth In Cinema; extremely observant Jews do not share a bed for two out of every four weeks in order to maintain ritual purity.
Heroic BSOD
Holy City: The movie was filmed in Jerusalem.
Hope Springs Eternal
Housewife: Given a lack of other options, Mali manages to make a meal out a a head of lettuce.
Jerk with a Heart of Gold: Scorpio and Yossef. Well, maybe not gold. Silver?
Ironic Echo: Mali twists Moshe's earlier pledge that the only way for him was with her as she leaves him.
Jewish Holidays: This would be the one where people build booths and spend a week in them in memory of the 40 years wandering in the desert. It also has connections with the harvest.
Judaism: The movie is easier to appreciate if the viewer has some knowledge of Jewish religion.
Laser-Guided Karma: Moshe suspects a sudden run of misfortune is due to an accidental sin he committed.
Law of Inverse Fertility: The couple wants children for their own sake, but also because having children is an obligation. Mali even suggests that Moshe divorce her and find a more fertile wife.
Meaningful Name
Please Don't Leave Me
Product Placement: After the wine is gone, Moshe and Scorpio do shots of arak together. Though not focused on, the bottle's label is distinctive enough for the brand to be recognizable to Israelis.
Real Life Writes the Plot: Due to the intimate nature of some of the scenes, Shuli Rand, a religious Jew, cast his wife as his wife despite her lack of acting experience. The "Bert and Ernie" joke references the contrast between the couple.
Names to Run Away From Really Fast: Eliyahu Scorpio
Those Two Guys