Chromatic Arrangement: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
[[File:colorchipmunks.gif|link=Alvin and The Chipmunks|frame|Alvin, Simon, The-o-dore! Doot, doot, doo-doo-doo-doot...]]
 
 
The primary colors, based on light as opposed to physical pigments, are red, green, and blue. Many writers and character designers seem to know this, as characters that are [[Color Coded for Your Convenience]] tend to be gathered in the order of red (or pink), blue, and green at the beginning of the series. Green counts as it is a primary color of light, but not pigments. Just look at an older TV! (This may also be related to the fact that yellow rarely looks good on anyone.)
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Compare [[Rainbow Motif]], which this trope has a tendency to grow into, and [[Red Oni, Blue Oni]], which is this trope as applied to only two main characters.
 
{{examples}}
 
== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ==
* ''[[Digimon Tamers]]'' - Takato (red), Ruki (blue), and Jianliang (green) were met in that order and quickly became the [[Power Trio]] and main characters. Five more came in the second half of the series, some of whom were shoved into the roles thanks to [[Executive Meddling]], but the main trio remain quite clearly the focal characters (the next most important Tamer after them, Juri, fits in that her Digivice was yellow). The trio even has their own image song called ''[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXoMVjaLOsY Primary Colors]''.
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* In ''[[Bubblegum Crisis|Bubblegum Crisis 2040]]'', Nene wears a red suit, Priss blue, and Linna a green one.
* The school uniform ribbon colors in ''[[Kanon]]'' are green for first year, red for second year, and blue for third year. Of the characters who go to school and wear the uniform, second-year Nayuki is introduced first, then third-year Mai, and finally first-year Shiori.
** ''[[Clannad (visual novel)|Clannad]]'' uses the same color scheme for its students.
* While [[Demoted to Extra|the two males got displaced]] after the first season, the original three protagonist mages of ''[[Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha]]'' were Nanoha (pink aura), Yuuno (green aura), and Chrono (blue aura), with Fate (yellow aura) only pulling a [[Heel Face Turn]] near the end of the season.
** The second season gives us the Wolkenritter: Vita (red) and Signum (pink and purple) are introduced first, then Shamal (green) and Zafira (blue) last.
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* ''[[One Piece]]'': The top tier of the Straw Hat Pirates: Luffy, the leader, red; Zoro, the strongest, green; Sanji, the smartest (of the three, as shown in Skypea and Enies Lobby when he brings down Enel's ship and opens the gates, respectively), blue.
** The 3 Captains: Kidd (red; the most aggressive with the then highest bounty among Supernovas), Luffy (blue; the good guy) and Law (yellow; the laid-back) who made brief alliances outside the Slave Auction House during Sabaody Archipelago arc.
* The [[Power Trio]] of ''[[BB Senshi Sangokuden]]'': Ryuubi (blue...well, "RX-78 colored", but a lot of blue), Kanu (green), and Chouhi (red).
* [[Those Two Bad Guys|Those three bad guys]] from ''Kishin Douji Zenki'': Gulen (red), Gaula (blue), and Anju (green).
* ''[[Dragonball Z]]'': during the Buu saga, the saiyans that infiltrated Babidi's ship were noticeably Red (Red/Orange Goku), Blue, (Vegeta), and green (Gohan). And After Gohan's [[Clothing Damage|fight with Dabura]], he was wearing all black.
* ''[[The Idolmaster (anime)|THE iDOLM@STER]]'' - the ''Live For You'' OVA has Haruka (red), Chihaya (Blue), and Miki (Green) as the main stars.
 
 
== [[Card Games]] ==
* Most [[Collectible Card Game|Collectible Card Games]] with color coded factions use Chromatic Arrangement. The rest and change use a Light/Dark dichotomy. How much of this is due to [[Magic: The Gathering|the grandaddy]] using both is up for debate.
** Magic uses white, blue, black, red, and green. Blue is [[The Smart Guy]]. Red fits more with [[The Lancer]] (to white) than [[The Hero]], though. Green can be [[The Big Guy]], since green's only way of dealing with creatures is a contest of sheer power, or [[The Chick]], because its mana acceleration is faster than any other color and bleeds into other colors.
* ''[[Star Trek]]''' Customizable Card Game. The first three factions were Federation (blue), Klingon (red), and Romulan (green).
 
 
== [[Comic Books]] ==
* In ''[[Young Justice (comics)|Young Justice]]'', though their costumes are far from monochromatic, the writers generally use green, red, and blue as shorthands for Robin, Impulse, and [[Superboy]], respectively.
 
== [[Fan Works]] ==
* The [[Iconic Logo]] of [[Eyrie Productions, Unlimited]], authors of ''[[Undocumented Features]]'', includes three colored bars -- red, green and blue -- under the group's initials.
 
== Eastern European Animation ==
* In ''[[Son of the White Horse]]'', yellow is for Fanyűvő, blueish-green for Vasgyúró, red for Kőmorzsoló, and the same for their respective princesses.
 
 
== [[Film]] ==
* ''[[Sleeping Beauty (Disney film)|Sleeping Beauty]]'': the three good fairies are Flora (red), Fauna (green), and Merryweather (blue).
* All ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' merchandise, including the special edition DVDs, was color-coded by film. Fellowship was green, Two Towers was red, and Return of the King was blue.
** Except, irritatingly, the Complete Recordings soundtracks: Fellowship was red, Towers blue, King green.
* In ''[[Star Wars]]'', the most common three lightsaber colors are red, green, and blue. Red ones are usually reserved for Sith and other villains; some expanded universe materials have implied specific meanings behind these and other colors, but these are not canon.
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**** Or it could simply be interpreted simply as blue = Jedi Apprentice, green = Jedi Knight.
**** In reality, however, the green lightsaber came about because if Luke had a blue lightsaber in Return of the Jedi, one would not have been able to see it in the Sarlacc pit scene.
* ''[[Toy Story (franchise)|Toy Story]]'': Buzz's voice buttons are in this arrangement.
* ''[[The Three Caballeros]]'' are Panchito (red), José Carioca (green), and [[Donald Duck]] (blue). Panchito leads, but only because it's his third of the movie.
* [[Coraline (animation)|Coraline]] wears blue, Miss Spink wears green, and Miss Forcible wears pink in the Other World circus scene.
* ''[[Cars]]'' both plays this trope straight and subverts it. Hero Lightning McQueen is red, racing legend Strip "the King" Weathers is blue, and villain Chick Hicks is green. The subversion occurs when they're introduced by the race announcers in the beginning of the movie, with The King introduced first and Lightning, being a rookie, introduced last.
* The three dresses [[Mulan]] wore in her film are actually colored like this. In order of appearance, her first dress (also her default outfit, barring her training uniform and battle armor) is mostly green ,<ref> Technically, it's a multicolored dress composing of a light green bodice and sleeves (the collar is a darker shade of green), a blue corset, a red sash, and a light yellow skirt</ref>, her second dress (worn by her during her failed visit with the Matchmaker) is mostly pink ,<ref> Technically, it's actually a dress made up of different shades of pink, which composes of a light blue undershirt, a light pink bodice and sleeves, a blue corset, a pink sash, a dark pink overskirt, and a pale pink underskirt</ref>, and her third and last dress (worn by her during the final battle against Shan Yu) is mostly blue .<ref> Technically, it's a dress made up of different shades of blue, which composes of a dark blue bodice and overskirt with red outlines, light blue sleeves, a pale blue underskirt, and a pink sash</ref>.
** Also, the three soldiers she befriends: Yao always wears red, Chien-Po always wears blue, and, as Mulan apparently fills the green quota in her soldier outfit, Ling always wears yellow.
** Similar to the ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'' example below, Princesses Su, Mei, and Ting-Ting from the sequel actually wear dresses corresponding to the subtractive colors of light: Su in magenta, Mei in yellow, and Ting-Ting in cyan. {{spoiler|1=They end up pairing with Mulan's colleagues based on their colors (Su=Yao, Mei=Ling, and Ting-Ting=Chien-Po).}}
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== [[Literature]] ==
* The ''[[Dungeons and& Dragons]]'' derivative ''[[Dragonlance]]'' fantasy series employs this trope in a rather bizarre (but amusing) manner. The cover art color schemes of trilogies written by primary authors Tracy Hickman and Margaret Weis are always red for the first book, blue for the second book, and green for the third. Individual books and series of books written by other authors, set in the same world, are immune to this trope. This made sense in the first trilogy in that Red=Autumn, Blue=Winter, and Green=Spring.
* In ''[[X Wing Series|Starfighters Of Adumar]]'', the four pilots of Red Flight pick [http://darthfar.deviantart.com/gallery/#/dirkmq four sets] of Adumari formalwear for their first public appearance. The leader, Wedge, is partly in green. The noble intellectual one, Tycho, is mostly in blue. The team's cynic, Hobbie, is in many clashing colors but predominantly red, and their showoff, Wes, has a purple cloak.
* In the ''[[Belgariad]]'', each of the seven gods and anything associated with them are a specific colour. Not surprisingly, [[Good Colors, Evil Colors|the most explicitly good god is blue, and the evil god is red]]. Their father is white.
 
 
== [[Live -Action TV]] ==
* The Babylon stations themselves in ''[[Babylon 5]]'', with the eponymous B5 blue, Babylon 4 green, and the original Babylon station red. The other two stations were never shown onscreen, so it remains unclear what their colors arewere.
* ''Big Bad [[Beetleborgs]]'' used this for the first set of powers the heroes had, with Blue Stinger as the leader, Green Hunter, and Red Striker.
** Also, the villains. The Magnavores are Typhus (green), Noxic (blue), and Jara (red). When the series became ''Metallix'', we had the Crustaceans: Nukus (red), Horribelle (green), and Vilor (blue).
* ''[[Star Trek: The Original Series|Star Trek the Original Series]]'' used this, believe it or not - Science blue, Engineering red, and Command green. Due to color technology of the time, the "green" showed up as the famous "Command gold" on television, and so it has been remembered ever since, but a relic of this can be seen both in Kirk's famous [http://tos.trekcore.com/hd/albums/1x02hd/charliexhd002.jpg wraparound shirt] and in TOS-era [https://web.archive.org/web/20150511030219/http://img2.tfd.com/wiki/7/79/KirkDressUniform.jpg dress uniforms] (a la the episode "[[Star Trek/Recap/S1/E20 Court Martial|Court Martial]]").
** Dropped in the TOS movies in favor of the less silly looking red uniforms.
** ''[[Star Trek: The Next Generation|Star Trek the Next Generation]]'' and later series picked this back up (although several flashbacks indicate it as a recent development, with Picard wearing the red uniform of the TOS movies in his own cadet days) but with Red designated for command and Gold for engineering and security.
** ''[[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine|Star Trek Deep Space Nine]]'' moved into a more subtle use, with most of the uniform in black and/or grey and the shoulders and neck in color to designate the specialty. Most fans have agreed this looks less silly than the uniforms of TOS or Next Gen, but still keeps the beloved color coding intact.
* The numbers on the title card of ''[[3-2-1 Contact]]'' are designed this way.
* ''[[Kamen Rider Agito]]'' has the main trio of Agito, G3 and Gills, though this is only when Agito is in his red "[[Super Mode]]" as his default colour is yellow.
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** The three Highness Dukes from ''[[Hyakujuu Sentai Gaoranger]]'' fit: Shuten is red, Ura is green, and Rasetsu is blue. Naturally, their ''[[Power Rangers Wild Force]]'' counterparts, the Org Generals, also fit: Retinax is red, Nayzor is green, and Mandilok is blue.
 
== [[CardTabletop Games]] ==
* Most [[Collectible Card Game|Collectible Card Games]]s with color coded factions use Chromatic Arrangement. The rest and change use a Light/Dark dichotomy. How much of this is due to [[Magic: The Gathering|the grandaddy]] using both is up for debate.
** Magic uses white, blue, black, red, and green. Blue is [[The Smart Guy]]. Red fits more with [[The Lancer]] (to white) than [[The Hero]], though. Green can be [[The Big Guy]], since green's only way of dealing with creatures is a contest of sheer power, or [[The Chick]], because its mana acceleration is faster than any other color and bleeds into other colors.
* The ''[[w:Star Trek]]''' Customizable Card Game|Star Trek Customizable Card Game]]''. The first three factions were Federation (blue), Klingon (red), and Romulan (green).
 
== [[Video Games]] ==
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** The first of Eevee's evolutions, the legendary birds, Generation II's roaming beasts, generation III's weather trio, and the lake trio in Generation IV are red, blue, and yellow or, for the weather trio, red, blue, and green.
* The three trap books of [[Myst]] are blue, red, and green. Sirrus (red) and Achenar (blue) blame each other for the death of Atrus, and neither want you to touch the green book, which they claim is a trap to prevent them from being freed...because {{spoiler|Atrus is trapped in the green book, and Sirrus and Achenar were working together.}}
* ''[[The Legend of Zelda]]'' is another franchise that embraces it. Its pantheon is composed of three goddesses represented by the three colors, and the [[Plot Coupons]] (and often other items) that you have to find are always either only these colors or you have to find these colors first. Din, goddess of power, is red and representative of Ganon, the [[Big Bad]]. Farore, goddess of courage, is green and representative of Link, the [[Heroic Mime|protagonist]]. Nayru, goddess of wisdom, is blue and representative of Zelda, princess of Hyrule and [[Damsel in Distress]]. Originally, green--thegreen—the Triforce of Courage--wasCourage—was not included in the game. It could be argued they originally represented [[Red Oni, Blue Oni]] first.
* The three lords of the 7th ''[[Fire Emblem]]'' game were colored in this way (in their hair). Eliwood, red; Hector, blue; Lyndis, green.
** Lyn and Hector are swapped in terms of stereotypes, though, with Lyn being the closest to the Smart One and Hector being [[The Big Guy]].
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* In many [[First-Person Shooter]] games and most [[Real Time Strategy]] games, the default colors are red and blue. If there's a third team (generally a neutral team or a computer-controlled ally), they are green.
** Averted in the original ''Command & Conquer'': Nod had red buildings and blue units, but the GDI was yellow; ''Tiberian Sun'' and ''Tiberium Wars'' cut blue out almost entirely (although blue made a cameo in TS as a Nod splinter group commanded by a GDI double agent); and Yuri's faction and the Scrin in ''Yuri's Revenge'' and ''Tiberium Wars'', respectively, were purple. Green was never used at all for a faction color in any of the C&C games (''Generals'' isn't really a C&C game).
** In ''[[StarcraftStarCraft]]'' (one), other than randomly assigned team colors, Zerg were purple-brownish, Terrans were silvery chrome, and Protoss were golden.
** In ''Star Trek Armada II'', the Federation is represented on the minimap by white, Borg by dark green, and Romulans by light green.
** In the ''Red Alert'' series, the Allies are always blue and the Soviets are, well...[[Red Scare|take a wild guess...]]
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== [[Web Comics]] ==
* ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20180523111330/http://www.transstellar.llamaslap.com/ TransStellar]'' does this in its second issue, with Jamen having a red coat and a leading personality, Dari having blue skin and probably the highest IQ in the cast, and Zartes usually wearing green camo-pants and having an obsession with food. This troper, being the author of Transstellar, was surprised, as he did that without being consciously aware of this trope.
* The main characters of ''[[Fall City Blues]]'' have chromatic hair colors. Lex has red (well, pink), Lucy has blue (well, teal), and Eiffel has proper green.
* In ''[[Everyday Heroes]]'', Summer, Carrie, and Uma [http://www.webcomicsnation.com/eddurd/everydayheroes/series.php?view=single&ID=162511 tend to wear different colors], although [http://www.webcomicsnation.com/eddurd/everydayheroes/series.php?view=single&ID=177849 the exact arrangement may vary.]
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== [[Western Animation]] ==
* ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]''. Blossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup -- alwaysButtercup—always in that order. Pink, sky-blue, and neon-green, respectively.
** Their [[Spear Counterpart|Spear Counterparts]]s are blood-red, ocean-blue, and emerald-green.
** And this remains true in the anime spin-off ''[[Demashita! Powerpuff Girls Z]]'', as well.
* ''[[Alvin and The Chipmunks]]'' features Alvin (red), Simon (blue), and Theodore (green).
** Also applies to their [[Distaff Counterpart|Distaff Counterparts]]s Britney (red/pink), Jeanette (blue/purple), and Eleanor (green).
* ''[[DuckTales (1987)]]'': Huey (red), Dewey (blue), and Louie (green).
** And true to form, when ''[[Quack Pack]]'' gave the trio slightly divergent personalities, Huey became [[The Leader|the "leader"]], Dewey became [[The Smart Guy|the smartest]], and Louie [[The Big Guy|the laid-back athletic one.]]
** Early appearances of the trio had Dewey wearing orange.
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* The Sunday edition of the San Francisco Chronicle has a partial version of this (or used to) as well: with The Sporting Green (sports news printed on [[Captain Obvious|green paper]]) and the Datebook (entertainment news, printed on pink paper, popularly known as "[[Fan Nickname|The Pink Section]]").
* Communism descended from Socialism (which was usually red), so communist countries chose red, and this led to the [[Red Scare]].
* Speaking of additive color (we were, way back at the beginning), when TV first went to color, red-green-blue [[Vanity Plate|network idents]] popped up ''everywhere''. It helped that there were so many [[NBC|networks]] [[CBS|with]] [[ABCAmerican Broadcasting Company|three]]-[[The BBC|letter]] [[ITV|names]]. Oddly enough, [[PBS|NET]]'s logo was red-yellow-blue (although this is hard to tell from the surviving copies on YouTube).
* At least in Germany, most producers colour-coded the three basic varieties of chocolate thusly: red - plain, blue - milk, green - with nuts.
* American milk packaging is color-coded: red - whole milk (about 3% butterfat), blue - 2% butterfat, green = 1% butterfat, pink or light blue - skim, and brown = chocolate milk is the most common but only the red, blue, and brown are anything like a universal standard.
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{{reflist}}
[[Category:Characteristic Clothing Colors]]
[[Category:Power Trio Tropes]]
[[Category:Ensembles]]
[[Category:Amazing Technicolor Index]]
[[Category:Costume Tropes]]
[[Category:ColourColor-Coded for Your Convenience]]
[[Category:Chromatic Arrangement]]
[[Category:Colour-Coded for Your Convenience]]
[[Category:Colour-Coded for Your Convenience/Sandbox]]