Clear Their Name: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
{{quote|{{spoiler|'''Keitner'''}}: ''I need proof. Hard evidence I can take to Interpol.''<br />
'''Jenson''': ''An entire prison full of kidnapped civilians isn't enough?'' <br />
{{spoiler|'''Keitner'''}}: ''You're an ex-cop, Jenson; you tell me. How many death row inmates crying on about their innocence have you seen getting out?''<br />
'''Jenson''': ''Point taken.''|'''[[Deus Ex: Human Revolution]]''' (The Missing Link DLC) }}
 
Sometimes, the hero is [[Clear My Name|accused of a crime they did not commit]], and must haul ass to prove their innocence.
 
And sometimes, the person accused of the crime is someone else, who is incapable of proving their own innocence. Maybe they've already been arrested or convicted, and had the key thrown away long ago. Maybe the evidence is stacked up against them and almost nobody believes them. Maybe they're just not badass enough to do it themselves. Either way, it's up to the [[Big Damn Heroes]] to buck the odds and naysayers, find the evidence and [['''Clear Their Name]]'''.
 
The poor sap locked up will usually have one person -- oftenperson—often a beloved relative or a best friend (who's actually in love with them, hence their fixated devotion) -- who remains committed to their cause, and who brings in the often-initially skeptical heroes to investigate the case. In some cases, the loved one's devotion to the wrongfully accused will persist even if the wrongfully accused has given hope of being acquitted. If the hero's good enough, they may learn of the case independently and offer their services to the skeptical police, who are convinced they've got the right person locked up. In some cases, the police might be corrupt and [[Frame-Up|actively perpetuating]] a [[Miscarriage of Justice]] in order to obscure the true culprit or another crime.
 
Given the nature of the trope, it usually occurs in media which involves defense attorneys or [[Private Detective|Private Detectives]]s unaffiliated by the police, although particularly conscientious police officers may find themselves also working to clear some innocent's name.
 
An occasional subversion is to have the person who's locked up be guilty after all. Another popular twist is to have the guilty party be the one who wants the accused cleared (often because of feelings of guilt) but doesn't have the guts (or in some odd cases can't prove it as it looks like they're just taking the fall for them) to confess.
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== Literature ==
 
* [[Sherlock Holmes]] did ''not'' commonly deal with this type of investigation in the original Doyle mysteries; however, several of the stories were reworked for the Granada televised series in such a way as to ''make'' them into this. Such an episode frequently begins with [[Inspector Lestrade]] or one of his peers smugly gloating to Holmes [[Genre Blindness|that it's an open-and-shut case this time, and that the person Lestrade's got locked up is definitely the killer, no questions asked]]. Some examples which originally ''were'' (or became) [[Clear Their Name|Clear Their Names]] in one way, shape or form, however, were:
** ''The Blue Carbuncle''; in this one, Holmes enters this plot independently of the main investigation, having [[Working the Same Case|entered the case following a seemingly unrelated and trivial matter elsewhere]].
** As is ''The Boscombe Valley Mystery''. Although he's brought in by Lestrade originally, Holmes becomes convinced that the suspect is innocent early on and is encouraged to investigate further by said young man's childhood friend, who'd very much like to be his girlfriend, actually.
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== Western Animation ==
 
* In one episode of ''[[DuckTales (1987)]]'', Uncle Scrooge is sentenced to prison for the theft of a priceless piece of art, thanks to some pretty damning evidence -- footageevidence—footage from the museum security camera. Huey, Dewey and Louie believe in his innocence, however, and ultimately uncover the proof that {{spoiler|it was really Flintheart Glomgold in an Uncle Scrooge costume}}.
* The very first Sideshow Bob episode in ''[[The Simpsons]]'' had Bart trying to clear Krusty the Clown of committing armed robbery. Bob pulled it off with a very convincing disguise, but was foiled when Bart pointed out that the real culprit (Bob), unlike the real Krusty, had really big feet. Bob and Bart have been [[Arch Enemy|Arch Enemies]] ever since.
** Bart himself was suspected of having Principal Skinner murdered by gangsters after Skinner's keeping him in detention prevented him from getting to work at [[The Syndicate|Fat Tony]]'s club and caused Fat Tony a lot of trouble with a fellow crime boss. The mobsters do everything they can to make Bart look like the mastermind and make themselves look innocent, and it looks like Bart is going to go to jail until Skinner himself interrupts the trial and proves Bart's innocence. As it turns out, the reason Skinner disappeared was because he became trapped under a large pile of newspapers while cleaning out his garage. He was stuck for several days before he managed to free himself.
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