Little Orphan Annie: Difference between revisions

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'''''Little Orphan Annie''''' is a comic strip created by Harold Gray in 1924. The original version ran through 1974 (with everything after Gray's death in 1968 done by other authors); Leonard Starr resurrected it in 1979, when the Broadway play took off. It finally wound up in June 2010.
 
In the strip, plucky redheaded orphan Annie is taken in by self-made millionaire "Daddy" Warbucks, the world's richest bald person. Since there's only so many ways of doing "Thieves try to steal the Warbucks millions" and "Kidnappers try to steal Annie so they can get their hands on the Warbucks millions", Annie would often be separated from her protector for months at a time, living on the streets again and bringing sunshine into the lives of struggling small-businessmen, honest laborers, and little old ladies with evil bank-managers.
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A [[Radio Drama|radio show]] titled ''Adventure Time with Little Orphan Annie'' also was spun off from the comic strip. From 1930 to 1943, children were able to join Annie's secret society and [[Product Placement|encouraged to drink their Ovaltine]] ([[A Christmas Story|even in their Secret Society Decoder Pins!]]). Shirley Bell did the voice of the popular orphan for most of the show's run, until Janice Gilbert took over the role in the last year or two of the radio shows run.
 
In 1972, Martin Charnin bought the rights to the comic strip. With Thomas Meehan and Charles Strouse, he created the Broadway musical ''Annie'' in 1977. For more about it and its spin-offs (including the 1982 film), see ''[[Annie (Theatre)|Annie]]''.
 
In 1995, ''Annie: A Royal Adventure'', a [[Made for TV Movie]] starring Ashley Johnson, aired on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]].
 
Despite the enduring popularity of the musical and movies, the strip itself declined in popularity after the Leonard Starr era, and [https://web.archive.org/web/20100516033530/http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/2010/05/13/2010-05-13_little_orphan_gonnie_from_the_daily_news.html ended its 86-year run] in [http://www.gocomics.com/annie/2010/06/13 June of 2010], [[No Ending|in the middle]] of [[Aborted Arc|a story arc that saw Annie kidnapped in Guatemala]] and [[Downer Ending|presumed dead by Warbucks]]. After Warbucks made a few cameos in [[Dick Tracy (comic strip)|''Dick Tracy'']] on his own search for Annie, [[Crossover|a lengthy crossover arc in 2014]] saw Tracy's agency [[Crowning Moment of Awesome|team up with Warbucks to rescue Annie]], thus concluding the storyline and comic in October of 2014.
The strip [http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/2010/05/13/2010-05-13_little_orphan_gonnie_from_the_daily_news.html ended its 86-year run] in June 2010.
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=== {{tropelist|The comic strip includes examples of: ===}}
 
* [[Action Girl]]: Annie can fight as well as any boy. April 7, 1936, she decks the toughest kid in school with one punch.
* [[Affectionate Parody]]: The daily radio drama ''Orphaned Belinda'', as shown in the ''Dick Tracy'' crossover arc. Also veers somewhat into [[homage]] territory.
* [[All Just a Dream]]: Played straight in the ''[[Dick Tracy (comic strip)|Dick Tracy]]'' [[Crossover]] arc. {{spoiler|Axel was not only ultimately behind the kidnapping of Annie upon the strips' ending, but also kidnapped the Silos and others in order to stage a recreation of Simmons Commons circa-1944, and hypnotized everyone there into thinking it '''WAS''' 1944.}}
* [[Amoral Attorney]]: Mr. Busard.
* [[Anti-Villain]]: In late February, 1936, a robber seeing Annie walking along the road makes her get into his car. The reason he gives is that he wants to give her a ride, but it's really in order to use her as protection if the police sees him; they wouldn't shoot at him if there's a risk of killing an innocent girl. He's impressed by the way she won't accept the stolen money he tries to give her, and says that he "could have been that way once, maybe... But it's too late now..." In the end, he tells her to leave him even though he knows that it will vastly increase the risk that the police kills him.
{{quote| '''The robber:''' "I'm not going to take any more chances o' letting you get hurt. I'm not ''that'' bad. I'm still man enough to meet my finish ''alone.''"}}
* [[Applied Phlebotinum]]: Eonite.
* [[Art Evolution]]: The reason why Annie no longer sports an afro.
** Averted in the ''Dick Tracy'' crossover arc, where Annie [[It Makes Sense in Context|is reverted back to her 1940s style and wardrobe]].
* [[Artifact Title]]: She was an orphan at first, but she got adoptive parents quite soon.
* [[Artifact Title]]: She was an orphan at first, but she got adoptive parents quite soon. But it wasn't until the May 16, 2019 ''[[Dick Tracy (comic strip)|Dick Tracy]]'' strip that Warbucks ''formally'' adopted Annie -- as opposed to her being just his ward.
* [[Author Tract]]: The strips are infamous for being a platform where Harold Gray expresses his libertarian Republican views. This was eventually downplayed in later adaptations and the post-Gray strips, however.
* [[Badass Grandpa]]: {{spoiler|Jack Boot}} might not look like a fighter, but he can take out a hired killer that's armed with a knife. Using his bare hands. When he's attacked from behind.
* [[Big Damn Heroes]]: "Daddy" Warbucks gets one when he saves Annie from the Ghost Gang.
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* [[Conveniently an Orphan]]: Amazingly enough, subverted. She gets adopted fairly quickly. Sure, she might have no idea where her biological parents are, but she's no more an orphan than any other adopted child. And considering that her "Daddy" Warbucks looking for her is a recurring theme, this trope is definitely subverted hard.
* [[Corrupt Corporate Executive]]: ''Not'' Warbucks, but many of the villains. Mr. Slugg is a good example.
* [[Crossover]]: An official resolution to the 2010 [[Cliff Hanger]] [[Downer Ending]] of the strip's original run was written by the creative team of the ''[[Dick Tracy (comic strip)|Dick Tracy]]'' comic strip starting in 2013. After several extended cameos, in June 2014 Warbucks approached Tracy and asked for his help in rescuing Annie, which was accomplished in October 2014. Annie and her supporting cast made several more appearances in ''Dick Tracy'' over the years, with the most recent (as of this writing) being a 2019 arc in which Warbucks confirmed that he has formally adopted Annie as his daughter.
* [[Deserted Island]]: Annie and Spike Marlin are stuck on one for a number of weeks.
* [[Diabolus Ex Machina]]: Pretty much every story line ends with a sudden negative twist that prevents Annie from settling down to live happily ever after, and sets up the next arc: an old stand-by is that Annie is reunited with Warbucks after being kidnapped, but Warbucks loses all his money in the process. The next arc would then deal with him getting his fortune back. One of Harold Gray's mandates to his successors was that no storyline should ever end happily.
** Averted with the ending to the crossover arc in ''Dick Tracy'', which saw Annie happily reunited with Warbucks, but in this case, it was to give the comic a proper conclusion.
* [[Downer Ending]]:
** The comic strip ends with Annie, having survived being fed to sharks by drug dealers, being taken in by a war criminal on the run from The Hague. He tells her that her "new life" with him will consist of hiding from the authorities in a South American slum. Her beloved "Daddy" Warbucks meanwhile, has had a [[Heroic BSOD]] upon learning of Annie's apparent demise with it implied that he truly believes that she's dead.
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* [[Happily Adopted]]
* [[Heartwarming Orphan]]: Come on. Take a guess at who it is.
* [[Homage]]: Played straight throughout the ''Dick Tracy'' crossover arc.
* [[Informed Ability]]: Z.Z. Hare's reliability. He betrays people in the strip several times, but never shows any signs of being reliable. And we're told that he's stood by Warbucks in good times and bad, but we've seen Warbucks be in a lot of trouble over the years, and Hare was nowhere to be seen.
* [[Jerk Withwith a Heart of Gold]]: Ma Green.
* [[Keep Circulating the Tapes]]: The only way you can read most of the Leonard Starr strips. One book of them was published over 20 years ago, but it only contained two arcs (less than a year's worth of strips) from the very beginning.
* [[Kick the Dog]]: {{spoiler|Trixie Tinkle}} does it literally. Poor Sandy.
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** Chizzler, who cheats Annie and Dan of their earnings.
* [[The Messiah]]: Anybody who wasn't inspired to be a better person after five minutes with Annie was probably completely irredeemable.
* [[No Ending]]: The final strip endsended on a cliffhanger, with the last panel saying this is where we leave Annie ... 'for now'. Meaning that the story mightcould be continued in another medium... (Thereand areit rumorsdid, thatfour they'reyears goinglater, to continue itin [[WebDick Comics|onTracy the(comic Internetstrip)|''Dick Tracy'']].)
* [[No Celebrities Were Harmed]]:
** Mr. Trance, who {{spoiler|ruins what would have been Annie's big movie and break-through as an actress}}, is based on David O. Selznick, a director who Gray felt ruined the RKO ''Little Orphan Annie'' movie. And to be fair, it ''was'' Selznick who slashed the movie's budget.
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* [[Orphan's Ordeal]]: The aforementioned scenes of Annie separated from "Daddy" Warbucks, living on the streets.
* [[The Pollyanna]]: Averted with Annie, who's generally positive but still fells down when things go badly.
* [[Put Onon a Bus]]:
** Warbucks, very frequently. Always brought back.
** When Annie first went to live with "Daddy" Warbucks, he had a wife, but after a while she was in a boat accident with him. Having woken up alone after the accident he went to search for her, leaving Annie behind, and when he returned to the strip he spent all his energy on finding Annie, and his wife was never mentioned again.
** Trixie Tinkle.
* [[Remember the New Guy?]]: After several years with many trials and tribulations for Annie and "Daddy" Warbucks, we're introduced to Z.Z. Hare, who apparently has always stood by Warbucks, in good times and hard. Even though Warbucks had been in a lot of trouble several times by then, and Hare hadn't been around.
* [[Scary Black Man]]: Warbucks' bodyguard, Punjab.
* [[Spin-Off]]: Ma Green got her own comic strip after a while.
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* [[Take That]]: Gray was fond of them.
** One particularly interesting one is the several times that people who are cheating "Daddy" Warbucks sing "Happy Days Are Here Again," which was FDR's signature song from the 1932 election. It was a subtle jab at the New Deal, of which Gray was no fan.
** In one strip, Annie's reading a letter to the editor in a newspaper. It's a complaint about how comic strips should stick to being funny. (There had been real-life complaints about how ''Little OprhanOrphan Annie'' was too serious.) [[Breaking the Fourth Wall|Annie comments]] that there's nothing wrong with a comic that doesn't just try to deliver another stale gag every day.
* [[The Cameo]]: Quite a few in the ''Dick Tracy'' crossover arc, including ''[[Lum and Abner]]'' and Hotshot Charlie from ''[[Terry and the Pirates]]''.
* [[Uncle Pennybags]]: Warbucks.
* [[Unexpected Inheritance]]: A welcome economic break for {{spoiler|"Uncle" Dan.}}
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* [[Wham! Episode]]: The strip for January 17, 1934.
* [[Wham! Line]]: {{spoiler|"Is it kidnaping for a man and wife to speak to their own ''daughter?''}} from January 17, 1934.
* [[Writer Onon Board]] : Gray had strong right-wing political and economic opinions that were frequently visible in the strip. To the point where Annie is happy to stay out of the government-sponsored orphanages and suffer on the streets, so she doesn't "sponge off taxpayer money". Somewhat ironically, the musical is something of a [[Homage]] to the New Deal-as-period-set-dressing.
* [[Yellow Peril]]: Averted with Wun Wey, who's a good friend of Warbucks.
* [[You Just Told Me]]: Annie wants to find out if Jack Boot is the one who gave the Jones family the money they needed to keep their farm. This is how she does it:
{{quote| '''Annie:''' It sure was nice of you, "Uncle" Jack, helping the Joneses save their farm.<br />
'''"Uncle" Jack:''' Eh? Hm-m... Well, they're deserving people. They don't seem to figure the world owes them anything they don't work for.<br />
'''Annie:''' Then you ''did'' do it. I ''knew'' it! I ''knew'' it! }}
 
=== {{tropelist|The radio series includes examples of: ===}}
* [[Merchandise-Driven]]: The radio show was an [[Older Than They Think|early example]] of the trope, as anyone who's seen the lengthy [[Shout-Out]] / [[Take That]] in ''[[A Christmas Story]]'' should know.
** [[Lampshade Hanging|Heavily lampshaded]] in the ''Dick Tracy'' crossover arc, {{spoiler|where Axel hypnotized his hostages into thinking it was June of 1944 via the decoder ring codes on a daily airing of [[Affectionate Parody|''Orphaned Belinda'']]}}. [http://www.gocomics.com/dicktracy/2014/08/10 Annie's reaction] is nearly identical to Ralphie's in ''A Christmas Story''.
* [[Product Placement]]: Drink your Ovaltine!
 
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