Old Retainer: Difference between revisions

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Many servants are deeply attached to the person (or family) they work for. The old retainer is indeed often elderly, and his service has often been long, but the essential trait is his loyalty and propriety. He identifies his interests with those of his employer, regards himself as slighted by any injuries to him, and strives mightily to keep things going properly.
 
Sometimes an [['''Old Retainer]]''' will have served several generations of an old and respected family (or his own family may have done so for even longer), perhaps one of [[Blue Blood|noble]] or even [[Royal Blood]]. An [[Impoverished Patrician]] frequently has one working for him even after the rest of the staff have been let go.
 
Children who live in a family with an [['''Old Retainer]]''' usually regard him as a member of the family, even if his manner is [[Crusty Caretaker|rather rough]]. Indeed, if the [[Parental Abandonment|parents are absent]], the [[Lonely Rich Kid]] may be more attached to [[Parental Substitute|the servant]] than to their father or mother. If the parent has vanished, this is the natural person to be asked to [[Tell Me About My Father]].
 
If the employer does not live up to the standards he expects (particularly in [[Good Old Ways|keeping up traditions]]), this isn't a person afraid to [[Speak Truth to Power]] -- expect—expect chilly criticism, uttered [[With Due Respect]]. Unlikely for him to leave, though. His authority in this matter may be assisted by his having worked for the family while the employer was a child. And he may do what he deems proper behind the employer's back. Females examples who does this are likely to be [[Silk Hiding Steel]].
 
Deep personal affection is likely, but the [['''Old Retainer]]''' will not infringe on propriety to display it, though gestures such as [[Your Favorite]] are likely. Not, however, [[First-Name Basis]]. Even the children are likely to be addressed as "Master Jack" and "Miss Jill," since one must keep up the proprieties; however, once the child has grown, the servant may continue with "Master Jack" and "Miss Jill" in an interesting mix of [[They Call Me Mister Tibbs]] and [[First-Name Basis]]. An heir who tries to insist on [[Don't Call Me "Sir"!]] will find the atmosphere arctic.
 
Common in such feudal societies as [[Feudal Future]], where, indeed, [[Legacy of Service|his family may have worked for the employer's for generations]].
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== Ballads ==
* In some variants of [[Child Ballad]] 5, ''[http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/eng/child/ch005.htm Gil Breton]'', Billie Blin, the family [[The Fair Folk|household sprite]], advises Gil Breton that his bride is pregnant. {{spoiler|Though not that he himself is the father.}}
* In [[Child Ballad]] 6 ''[http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/eng/child/ch006.htm Willie's Lady]'', the family household sprite Belly Blind advises Willie how to defeat his mother -- amother—a "[[Wicked Witch|rank witch]]" -- in—in her attempt to [[Death by Childbirth|kill his wife in childbed]].
* In some variants of [[Child Ballad]] 53 ''[http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/eng/child/ch053.htm Young Beichan]'', the family household sprite Belly Blin warns Isobel that her lover is about to marry another woman. (Yes, there ''is'' a certain pattern to those names.)
 
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== Film ==
* Hobson in ''Arthur''. In fact, when {{spoiler|Hobson dies, Arthur says his father died}}.
* The Disney movie ''[[Candleshoe]]'' features a butler that has served an old woman for years. When she starts to fall on hard times, he fires her gardener--thengardener—then dresses up as him and takes care of the garden as well, in his stead. When most of her old friends die or move away, he creates another fictional character to dress up as and be her friend. Later on in the movie, it's revealed she's known all along it was him, but allowed him to continue pretending for her so they would both be happy.
* ''[[Fearless (film)|Fearless]]'': The personal servant Huo Yuanjia had as a child is still there to tend for the abandoned family estate when Huo comes back after years of self-imposed exile.
* Clifton, faithful valet to down-on-his-luck movie star George Valentin in ''[[The Artist]]''. {{spoiler|He remains steadfast to Valentin even after being hired by Peppy Miller.}}
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** Kurik also has quite a few prejudices against knights, most prominently that they always place [[Honor Before Reason]], have no common sense, and in general couldn't find their own arses with both hands and a map if he wasn't there to tell them where to start looking.
*** Also, at the peak of her time as Duchess of Erat, [[Belgariad|Polgara]] had a family of servants for several generations.
* For '''Oldest''' [[Old Retainer]] ever, I nominate Jenkins, the robotic butler in Clifford D. Simak's novel, ''City''. He serves the Webster family and their descendants faithfully for... oh, at least 10,000 years. Probably more like half a million.
* NDR-113, better known as Andrew, serves several generations of the Martin family before gaining emancipation in [[Isaac Asimov]]'s story, "The Bicentennial Man" (expanded to novel-length as ''The Positronic Man'' by Asimov and [[Robert Silverberg]], and adapted to film as ''[[Bicentennial Man]]'', starring [[Robin Williams]]).
* Willikins, the Ramkin/Vimes family butler in ''[[Discworld]]'' novels. Although in later appearances he seems to have been retconned to about the same age as Vimes, making him more believable as a [[Battle Butler]].
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* In ''[[The Secret Garden]]'', Ben Weatherstaff, the gardener. His mistress Lillias had asked him to take care of her roses; after her [[Death by Childbirth]], his master had locked up the garden, but he climbed the wall to do it.
* Probably the one of the more famous example of this trope is Hoke from the play ''[[Driving Miss Daisy]]'', who becomes one to the titled Miss Daisy. Also, Aedelia from the same play.
* Paul Atreides in ''[[Dune]]'' has not one, but three Old Retainers--GurneyRetainers—Gurney Halleck, Duncan Idaho, and (although not as long as the other two) Thufir Hawat. Then again, this is for good reason, since his ascent to the head of House Atreides happens rather early.
** Miles Teg and Patrin. It's implied that their relationship isn't platonic, though.
* In Mary Stewart's ''Arthurian'' series, a character called Ulfin is rescued from effective slavery as a boy by King Uther. He repays this with absolute loyalty and rises to be Uther's most trusted servant, going on to a similar position with King Arthur after Uther dies. He's also the ''only person'' who actually seems to mourn Uther's death.
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* In [[James Swallow]]'s ''[[Warhammer 40000]]'' ''[[Blood Angels]]'' novels, Fenn, having failed to qualify as a [[Space Marine]], has worked for Caceus so long and so well that he has received longevity treatments.
* Good old Gabriel Betteredge from Wilkie Collins' ''[[The Moonstone]]''.
* Sergeant Hoong is a faithful [[Old Retainer]] of [[Judge Dee]] 's family. Though he watched the Judge grow up he gave up trying to understand how his mind worked long, long ago.
* Kostas Matsugae from the ''Empire of Man'' series. It's [[Backstory|Backstoried]] that Kostas has been assigned to generally look after Prince Roger for most of Roger's life, and it's implied - and then later outright stated - that Kostas is a father-figure to Roger (who never knew his father, growing up, {{spoiler|and is not terribly impressed when he finally does meet the man}}). Kostas actually does mention how proud he is of Roger, once the prince starts pulling his head out of his arse and taking on the responsibilities he needs to. So when {{spoiler|Kostas is killed by a damncroc}}, Roger's [[Heroic BSOD]] is only natural - as is the depression he sinks into, for some time afterwards.
* Variation in [[One Hundred Years of Solitude]]. [[Yamato Nadeshiko|Santa Sofi­a de La Piedad]] is actually the mother of three of the Buendias (Remedios The Beauty and thwe twins Aureliano Segundo and Jose Arcadio Segundo), but she's always treated and seen as a maid. Even more, Santa Sofia not only doesn't mind it, but she ''likes'' such a treatment since it lets her help the family from the shadows, which is her speciality.
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* Arguably, Mac from the ''[[Honor Harrington]]'' series. He is one of the few people in the galaxy who can make her give in to something, although unlike many other examples he didn't come into her service until she was an adult.
** This attitude seems to be standard for stewards in the RMN.
* [[Anne McCaffrey]] likes for her [[Spoiled Brat|Spoiled Brats]]s to have Old Retainers. Kylara of [[Dragonriders of Pern|Pern]] is doted on by old Rannelly, and earless Tapha in ''Acorna'' is looked after by Aminah.
* [[Sassy Black Woman|Mammy]], the house slave from [[Gone with the Wind]], loyally [[Unfortunate Implications|stays with the main character]] even after [[The American Civil War|emancipation]].
* Subverted in Kazuo Ishiguro's ''The Remains of the Day'' (and the film adaptation by James Ivory): Mr. Stevens very much sees himself as the [[Old Retainer]] of Darlington House, but his dedication comes at the price of painful self-denial, and his blind obedience results in accommodating his master's prejudices. The story is ultimately [[An Aesop]] on the dangers of loyalty taken too far.
* Mr. Amos (among others) in ''[[Chrestomanci|Conrad's Fate]]''. Subverted at the end, when it turns out that {{spoiler|he is actually the [[Impoverished Patrician|Count himself]] gone undercover to maintain the family fortunes}}
* Grigory Vasilievich in ''[[The Brothers Karamazov]]'' initially was a serf on the Karamazov estate who acted as his house servant, but even after the serfs were emancipated and his wife suggested the possibility of using their savings to start a shop in the city, he proudly declared that it was his duty to serve the Karamazov estate, even if his wife could not comprehend the duty. If he had a master other than [[Complete Monster|Fyodor Pavlovich Karamazov]] this might be understandable.
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* ''[[Fire Emblem]]'' has a few of these, such as Oswin for Ostia in the seventh installment and Marcus in the sixth and seventh installments.
** Mind you, Oswin is [[Younger Than They Look|only in his 30s]] and ''really'' dislikes being called old, so he comments he'd rather be called a gentleman than an old man in a support with Hector. Compared to bona fide geezer Marcus, who in that game is at least in his 40's...
** In fact, most [[Crutch Character|Crutch Characters]]s in the [[Fire Emblem]] series tend to be such.
*** Unless they're of the "Oifaye" archetype like Seth from ''Sacred Stones'', Titania from ''Path of Radiance / Radiant Dawn'' and Oifaye himself from ''Holy War''. They're all in their 30's too.
* Mr. Nakamura, butler of the Daidouji family for at least two generations in ''[[Raidou Kuzunoha vs. the Soulless Army]]''.
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== Webcomics ==
* In ''[[The Specialists]]'', [http://thespecialistscomic.com/page-85/ Henry gets the butler rather than his father on the phone] -- though—though the butler assures him they are both [[So Proud of You]].
 
 
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