Political Cartoons: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
[[File:20080702.gif|link=Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal|rightthumb|400px]]
 
{{quote|''Oh god, let's go, quick. Here comes an overweight cat with [[Wingding Eyes|dollar signs for eyes]] and a hat that says "Social Security" pouring a bucket that says "Alternative Minimum Tax" over a sad Statue of Liberty holding a "Democracy" umbrella.'' |[[Family Guy|Stewie Griffin to Brian]], in the ''[[American Newspapers|Washington Post]]'' political cartoon universe.}}
 
These are those little boxes on the editorial page of your local newspaper where cartoonists try to educate and entertain the masses via their snappy, illustrated political commentary, usually on [[Ripped Fromfrom the Headlines|current events]]. Done well, a political cartoon will creatively expose the social and political hot buttons of the day; in fact, one of the precursors of the Mexican Revolution was ''a bunch of perfect political cartoons''. Done poorly... well, they're easy to avoid.
 
The first political cartoons were drawn by William Hogarth in the 1720s, before newspapers as we know them. An early American example was Benjamin Franklin's drawing of a snake divided into 13 parts, which he captioned, {{smallcaps|Join, or Die}}. Some famous political cartoonists of the past:
* James Gillray, late 18th and early 19th century cartoonist who is still cruder and more vicious than any of his mainstream successors.
* Thomas Rowlandson, Gillray's versatile contemporary.
* John Tenniel, who besides illustrating ''[[Alice in Wonderland (Literature)|Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'', also drew the famous "[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/1890_Bismarcks_Ruecktritt.jpg Dropping the Pilot]" cartoon for ''Punch''
* Thomas Nast, who created the [http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v518/Tannhaeuser/Nast_AssInALionSkin.jpg Republican elephant and popularized the Democratic donkey]{{Dead link}} (and created the modern image of Santa Claus)
* Louis Raemaekers
* Bill Mauldin, who is probably best remembered today for that cartoon of the WWII cavalry sergeant shooting a jeep with a broken axle. When [[John F Kennedy|JFK]] was assassinated, Mauldin portrayed the [[Abraham Lincoln|Lincoln Memorial statue]] grieving.
* Herbert Block ("Herblock")
* Theodor Geisel (aka Dr. Seuss) made these circa WWII, before moving to kids' books.
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Some modern political cartoonists, such as Mike Peters and Jeff MacNelly, have also drawn daily comic strips.
 
The now-defunct UK magazine ''[[Punch]]'' was famous for its well-drawn cartoons for a long period, a number of them turning up in school history books.
 
Most British newspapers still have political cartoonists on the strength. A typical example would be Steve Bell, who draws both editorial cartoons and a long-running daily political strip called ''[[If (Comic Strip)|If...]]'' for the [[British Newspapers|Guardian]]. Cartoonists of other political hues are also available.
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{{examples}}
=== Common tropes: ===
 
* [[Accentuate the Negative]]
* [[America Saves the Day]]
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* [[Expo Label]]
* [[Fox News Liberal|Fox News Liberal, Daily Kos Conservative]]
* [[Fanon Discontinuity/Real Life|Historical Revisionism]]
* [[Motivation Onon a Stick]]
* [[Patriotic Fervor]]
* [[Politically -Correct History]]
* [[Ripped Fromfrom the Headlines]]
* [[Strawman Political]]
* [[Viewers Areare Morons]]: Always make sure your metaphorical images are properly labelled, so Joe Citizen can tell what you are talking about!
 
{{reflist}}
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[[Category:Politics Tropes]]
[[Category:Photography and Illustration]]
[[Category:indexIndex]]
[[Category:Political Cartoons{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Trope]]