Power Copying: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
[[File:CannibalismSuperpower_8084CannibalismSuperpower 8084.jpg|link=Super Smash Bros.|frame|[[Kirby]] copies various [[Nintendo]] characters.]]
 
{{quote|''"Now ''I've'' got your power!"''
 
{{quote|''"Now ''I've'' got your power!"''|'''[[Mega Man (video game)|Mega Man]]''', [[Mega Man (animation)|Ruby-Spears animated series]] (1995)}}
 
Ordinarily, someone could be severely challenged when facing off against an opponent of a different fighting style, requiring hard work and training to beat them.
 
On the other hand, some heroes merely have to see a special ability or attack being used a few times, and will pretty much learn it instantaneously, or be able to copy it. Most of the time, this'''Power Copying''' is explicitly defined as [[Hard Work Hardly Works|an innate ability]] of the hero in question. In the name of balance, such powers may only work as long as the original power-wielder is in the hero's vicinity, or he can only keep them temporarily. If he can keep them permanently, he'll only be able to copy one or a few powers at a time, [[Discard and Draw|the new one overwriting the old]]. If no restrictions are in place, this character has a good chance of degenerating into [[God Mode Sue]]. However it goes, expect such a hero to be an [[Instant Expert]], never having to actually train in the ability (this doesn't apply to team members with this power, who presumably have practiced using their teammates' abilities).
 
Contrast with [[Ditto Fighter]], where the copying of the opponent's moveset ([[Shapeshifting|among other things]]) only lasts for a single battle/match involving that opponent.
 
See also [[Powers as Programs]] where powers are 'installed' and [[Awesomeness By Analysis]] where observation can grant the steps needed to initiate the power or moveset. Compare [[All Your Powers Combined]], [[Adaptive Ability]] and [[The Assimilator]]. Supertrope of [[Victor Gains Loser's Powers]] where the character gets powers after he's defeated the enemy, and [[Cannibalism Superpower]], where the character gets powers after he's ''eaten'' the enemy.
 
{{examples}}
== [[Anime]] &and [[Manga]] ==
 
== Anime & Manga ==
* In ''[[Dragon Ball]]'', the Kamehameha is a powerful attack that took decades for Kamesennin (a.k.a. Master Roshi) to perfect. Goku saw Kamesennin perform the attack once, and pretty much got the hang of it after only a few times. A number of other characters, including Tenshinhan and Majin Buu, use this trope inconsistently.
** Buu seems to be pretty consistent about it actually. He doesn't always throw the attack right back at the one who used it but he copies a number of powerful moves after seeing one of the Z-Fighters use it; including {{spoiler|Vegeta}}'s suicide explosion attack (which Buu can just regenerate from after using) and Goku's Instant Transmission Technique (which Kid Buu uses to chase the heroes across the universe when they try to perform a strategic retreat near the end of the arc).
** Cell had this ability as his schtick, being able to copy anything he sees just once. Thanks to his trait of assimilating DNA as well, he gains everyone's secondary powers as well, including Namekian super regeneration, Saiyan's intense resilience, and Frieza's ability to survive without an atmosphere.
* Claude in ''[[Star Ocean]] EX'' has this ability, though notably absent in the games.
* While on a [[Not a Date]], Maki in ''[[Airmaster]]'' gets the idea for a new attack move simply from watching a samurai movie. She later uses it without any practice, even though the samurai is using a ''sword'' and Maki is strictly legs and punches.
* Ranma of ''[[Ranma ½]]'' is able to master the most esoteric combat moves within days, if not hours.
** Ranma's ability is more about [[Awesomeness By Analysis|analysis and breaking down attacks to principle and vulnerability]]. Copycat Ken from the anime is more of an example of Mega-Manning.
* ''[[Angelic Layer]]'' prodigy Suzuhara Misaki is able to pick up her opponents' moves on the layer after seeing them only a few times, and she picks up moves performed by real people as well.
* Kazuo Kiriyama in ''[[Battle Royale]]''. He can mimic the skilled martial artist Sugimura after seeing him use the moves in combat a couple of times. Even when Sugimura gains the ability to {{spoiler|use ki attacks}}, Kiriyama quickly copies this as well.
* In ''[[Naruto]]'', Kakashi Hatake and the Uchiha clan have an explicit ability to copy other ninjas' moves with their Sharingan. Kakashi is known to screw with his opponents' minds by subtly hypnotising them into using techniques he already knows, making it look like he can copy their techniques before they even finish using them.
* One of the definitive powers of Ifurita, the "Demon God" android from ''[[El-Hazard: The Magnificent World]],'' who can copy and improve on any attack used against her. (That she's pretty much [[Nigh Invulnerability|indestructible]] just helps her pick up things.)
* How Urahara trained Ichigo in ''[[Bleach]]''. Knowing he didn't have time to actually learn to fight, [[Training Fromfrom Hell|he just pummeled him until he learned]] the moves that were being used against him.
** There's also the ninth Espada, Aaroniero Arruruerie, [[Cannibalism Superpower|who has the ability to obtain the power of any Hollow he eats.]] {{spoiler|At some point, he ate the hollow that absorbed Kaien Shiba, which allows him to use that Hollow's shapeshifting powers and Kaien's shinigami powers.}}
* Several characters from ''[[The Prince of Tennis]]'' have an ability referred to as State of Self-Actualisation (Muga no Kyouchi), which allows them to subconsciously replicate any techniques ever witnessed. Some other characters, while not possessing Muga, can also duplicate their opponents' moves, giving them a mental edge.
** While this doesn't sound like much, considering this is tennis, after all, well, it's probably better if you [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bA1rC0GPAWA look into it yourself].
* While it didn't exactly happen overnight, [[Kid Samurai]] Yahiko from ''[[Rurouni Kenshin]]'' nonetheless managed to duplicate one of Kenshin's signature techniques solely from observation -- whichobservation—which is still fairly impressive, since Kenshin apparently went through several years of [[Training Fromfrom Hell]] to master his Hiten Mitsurugi style.
** Shishio does 'learn' moves he sees to an extent, but only to be able to perform a perfect counter rather than executing the move itself.
** Massively subverted at the end of the manga. [[The Quiet One|Aoshi]] fights a member of a [[Quirky Miniboss Squad]] who specializes in copying the sword techniques of his enemies. It appears to be working and the guy seems to have an edge on Aoshi until Aoshi suddenly kicks him right in the face, informs him that as a martial arts master using swords is only a part of his technique. (And the copycat can't copy his kenpo skills). The angry copycat tries to kill Aoshi with his own techniques, but Aoshi correctly anticipates the moves, comments on how dumb it is trying to kill him with moves he knows inside and out, and then promptly breaks the copycat's swords and beats the crap out of him.
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* ''[[Mahou Sensei Negima]]'' gives us Ku Nel. His Pactio card {{spoiler|allows him to become anyone he's met for a few minutes, complete with all their abilities. However, he can't maintain someone stronger than him for more than that.}}
** As of Chapters 239-241, {{spoiler|Negi gets his own Pactio card via a Pactio with Princess Theodora (if you're confused, Negi is the partner, and Theo is the mage). Activating his card gives him a pocketbook with a copy of all of ''his'' Pactio partners' cards. Negi can use any of these copy cards to mimic his partners' abilities.}}
** [[Crazy Awesome|Jack Rakan]] demonstrates this ability too. He can use high-level Shinmeiryuu techniques from simply having seen Eishun perform them.
* ''[[Tiger and Bunny]]'' {{spoiler|Kaede}} can imitate the power of the last NEXT she touched, a very ''very'' important plot twist.
* In the ''[[Yu Yu Hakusho]]'' movie, ''Bonds of Fire'', Kuwabara encounters a demon who can mimic any technique his opponent uses. After being matched move-for-move, Kuwabara tricks his enemy into copying a move that throws every single bit of spiritual energy at the target. The demon swiftly realizes he's just doomed himself, as while he can copy energy attacks, he can't copy his opponent's ''physical'' strength... and Kuwabara is far stronger than he is. Cue asskicking.
** Gourmet, an enemy from the third season, had a [[Cannibalism Superpower]]. This unfortunately proved to be his downfall when he ate the Elder Toguro, who regenerated and took over Gourmet's body from within in the most horrible way possible.
* According to Decepticon rumor, Thrust of ''[[Transformers Armada]]'' can copy his opponent's fighting style just by watching him. He's never actually done this in canon, but since everyone's fighting styles seem to be either "run at enemy and grab his fists forcefully", "swing sword like baseball bat" or "shoot from a distance", he doesn't seem to have a reason to.
* In ''[[Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha AsA's]]'', the final challenge -- thechallenge—the manifested form of the Book of Darkness -- notDarkness—not only has her own suite of nasty-sounding attacks, she's also got the ability to copy and enhance the attacks of anyone whose magic has been used to fuel her. Which, unfortunately, includes both Nanoha and Fate. [[Oh Crap|Cue our heroes bravely running like hell]] to escape the blast-range of Nanoha's trademark [[Wave Motion Gun|Starlight Breaker]].
** Hayate also makes use of this same power shortly thereafter to become an [[Instant Expert]] in magical combat.
* Takeshi Yoshida, from the baseball manga ''[[Touch]]'' is able to imitate a pitcher's style perfectly just by watching them. He develops an impressive repertoire {{spoiler|but is undone in the end by a lack of endurance}}.
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** {{spoiler|Blackbeard was revealed as being able to do this when he took the power of the Tremor-Tremor Fruit from the recently deceased Whitebeard. How he does it is unknown. He has another fruit power that allows him to absorb things, but the dialog implies that it may have something to do with having a unique body structure. This became a more literal example of Mega Manning later on, as it was revealed that he can take the Devil Fruit powers of anyone that he's killed, seemingly without any limit to the amount of powers he can hold.}}
* In ''[[Hunter X Hunter]]'' the leader of the Phantom Troupe can steal the Nen abilities of others by learning about them, asking questions, and knowing its name. The original user of that ability can then no longer use that ability again.
* In ''[[Guyver]]'', the zoanoid Aptom has a particularly terrifying version of this power. At first he could only poorly mimic other forms: admittedly he could do this after only ''looking'' at them, but his imitations were far inferior to the originals. Once he's reworked by one of the series' [[Big Bad|Big Bads]]s, he gains the ability to ''perfectly'' replicate ''any'' form just by getting a sample of their DNA. Except he gathers samples by melding genetic matter with his own body, and he can do this [[Nightmare Fuel|while the target is still alive]]. This becomes Aptom's favored method of killing, and it is lethal to amazing degrees: at one point he has contact with another character for roughly 3 seconds before being turned into shreds of skin, then atomized. In that time, his DNA-merging trick had already [[Body Horror|seeped into the other character enough]] to let Aptom take over with all his abilities intact, ''plus'' those of the character. Oh, and if he wants he can just let the DNA replicating system seep into someone and overwrite them without absorbing their body, meaning he can replicate himself without limit so long as there are bodies around to infect. He can even do this to ''[[Came Back Wrong|corpses]]''.
* In ''[[Gakuen Alice]]'', Mikan and {{spoiler|her mother}} Yuka [[In the Blood|both]] have the ability to turn other peoples abilities into gems and then absorb said gems into their body, gaining those powers.
* Nanami from ''[[Katanagatari]]'' can learn any technique she sees once, and master it if she's seen it twice.
* In [[Rozen Maiden]] when one doll defeats another, they not only gain the defeated doll's Rosa Mystica, but can also use their powers.
* In the manga chapters of ''[[Saki (manga)|Saki]]'' set after the Prefecture finals, {{spoiler|Yumeno Maho, [[Those Two Guys|one of the two]] [[Kohai]]'s from Nodoka's previous school (she's the one with the ribbon)}}, is revealed to have the power to copy any mahjong player, but she can only do it once per round per day each. She demonstrates this by using the styles of all the Kiyosumi players, culminating with her out-[[Finishing Move|Rinshan Kaihoing]] Saki herself.
* The protagonist of ''[[Medaka Box]]'' initially comes off as [[Always Someone Better]], but it becomes apparent that every time she does lose to someone at something, she starts mimicking and equaling them. Post-[[Genre Shift]], this turns out to be an actual superpower.
* A rather strange example in ''[[Shingeki no Kyojin]]''. Humans are decidedly weaker than the giants they fight, but much smarter. This gets turned on its head when {{spoiler|the protagonist, Erin}} gains the opposite ability of Kirby; by being eaten, he can control the giant that ate him from the inside. When this first presents itself, everyone believes him to be a [[Crazy Awesome|giant that has gone insane.]] Being both insanely strong and a specialist in hand-to-hand combat allows him to kill at [[Took Alevelin Badassleast|fifteen other giants before the giant he was controlling died]].
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* ''[[Mega Man Megamix]]'': Not as prominent as other versions, but Mega Man DOES copy powers here.
* Kise of ''[[Kuroko no Basuke]]'' has the ability to copy any basketball technique he's seen and make it his own.
* In ''[[Kinnikuman]]'' Stecasse King, a giant cassette player, inserts tapes from the Choujin Encyclopedia into his chest, gaining the abilities of whichever wrestler the tape covers. This proves his downfall when he tries to copy Kinnikuman -- theKinnikuman—the tape he has is outdated, from back in the days when the big guy was a cowardly wimp.
* Tachimukai from ''[[Inazuma Eleven]]'' is able to copy Endou's Hisatsu Techniques just by watching him, on TV!
* Hana from ''[[Gate 7]]'' is described as "''Not''" and therefore "Everything is taken in" meaning that zhe can adopt opponents's techniques as offense or deffense as zhe likes. {{spoiler|This serves to differentiate hir as much as associate hir to Chikahito who is "Not" as well}}
* Several enemies in the [[Sailor Moon]] anime had this ability, including the Gemini Warriors (copying Sailor Mars and Mercury), Techniclon (copying Sailor Jupiter), and Malachite (copying Sailor Jupiter, Venus, and Mars).
 
== [[Comic Books]] ==
 
== Comic Books ==
* Rogue from ''[[X-Men]]'' is possibly the best-known example in the world of comics. However, her power works on bare skin contact and works [[Blessed with Suck|whether she wants it to or not]], and [[Incredibly Lame Pun|sucks]] the life out of the victim. This has been a constant source of angst, but recently she has gained better control so that touching people isn't always a near death sentance. There have been other X-Men examples over the years:
** Synch from ''[[Generation X]]'', though he possibly had the second-lamest power out of the group. As he couldn't keep any borrowed powers once their owner left his radius, there wasn't much he could do by himself and couldn't even fend off a pair of human bullies.
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* [[Mega Man (comics)|Mega Man]] of Archie Comics. It's pretty accurate to games, though also a source of angst as Rock is inherently a pacifist who is gaining ever more powerful weapons.
 
== [[Fan Works]] ==
* Road Roller Extreme from ''[http://fav.me/d4a27sp Super Milestone Wars]'', a ''[[Super Robot Genre]]'' that can assume the power or [[Mecha Expansion Pack]] of any other super robot in fiction.
* In the [[Alternate Universe]] ''[[Twilight (novel)|Twilight]]'' fic ''[[Luminosity]]'', Addy can, upon physical contact, perfectly replicate the powers of any person with special abilities (called "witches"). She can only hold one at a time, however.
* In the ''[[Touhou]]'' [[Fanfic]]fic ''[[Imperfect Metamorphosis (Fanfic)|Imperfect Metamorphosis]]'', {{spoiler|Rin Satsuki can absorb other people}}. By doing so, she becomes able to replicate their powers and appearances.
* The gloriously bonkers ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' [[Crack Fic]] ''[[A Little Angel On My Shoulder]]'' has the Instrumemory system, which is a bit different from most examples of this trope since it involves the Shoulder Angels (basically pint-sized ghosts of the canon Angels) temporarily merging with the Eva to allow it to borrow the Angel in question's abilities.
 
== [[FanficFilm]] ==
* Alice in ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street]]|A Nightmare on Elm Street IV: Dream Master]]'' is an interesting example. ''She'' is the one mega manning even though ''Freddy'' is the one doing the killing.
* Road Roller Extreme from [http://fav.me/d4a27sp Super Milestone Wars], a [[Super Robot Genre]] that can assume the power or [[Mecha Expansion Pack]] of any other super robot in fiction.
* Po from ''[[Kung Fu Panda]]'' learns the Wuxia finger hold, and a technique to manipulate water droplets after watching them once. His master Shifu is a little bit jealous.
* In the [[Alternate Universe]] [[Twilight (novel)|Twilight]] fic [[Luminosity]], Addy can, upon physical contact, perfectly replicate the powers of any person with special abilities (called "witches"). She can only hold one at a time, however.
* In the ''[[Touhou]]'' [[Fanfic]] [[Imperfect Metamorphosis (Fanfic)|Imperfect Metamorphosis]], {{spoiler|Rin Satsuki can absorb other people}}. By doing so, she becomes able to replicate their powers and appearances.
* The gloriously bonkers [[Neon Genesis Evangelion]] [[Crack Fic]] ''[[A Little Angel On My Shoulder]]'' has the Instrumemory system, which is a bit different from most examples of this trope since it involves the Shoulder Angels (basically pint-sized ghosts of the canon Angels) temporarily merging with the Eva to allow it to borrow the Angel in question's abilities.
 
== [[Literature]] ==
 
== Film ==
* Alice in ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street]] IV: Dream Master'' is an interesting example. ''She'' is the one mega manning even though ''Freddy'' is the one doing the killing.
* Po from [[Kung Fu Panda]] learns the Wuxia finger hold, and a technique to manipulate water droplets after watching them once. His master Shifu is a little bit jealous.
 
 
== Literature ==
* All of the competent channelers in ''[[The Wheel of Time]]'' series do this on a regular basis. Some of them even do it to each other when they intuitively leap to new things (specific example: when Egwene ties off a weave but can't figure out how she did it, then Elayne learns from her, and Egwene watches Elayne do it so that she can repeat it).
* Protagonist Lire of ''Deadly Remains'' lives in a world where magic and [[Psychic Powers]] are real and [[The Unmasqued World|publicly known]]. She normally has the power of Psychometry (read the thoughts of a person who handled an object). By touching the remains of three psychic murder victims (to read them), she gains the powers of [[Mind Over Matter|telekinesis]], [[Playing with Fire|pyrokinesis]], and [[An Ice Person|cryokinesis]]. With practice, she gains the ability to [[All Your Powers Combined|combine the abilities]].
* Unique among the Thirteen Orphans in ''[[Breaking the Wall]]'', Albert Yu, representing the Cat, is able to temporarily mimic the status and abilities of any one of the other twelve traditional places on the [[Eastern Zodiac]].
* Mustane, the [[Big Bad]] of ''[[The Black Saint]]'' accomplished this by [[Life Drinker|drinking the blood]] of gifted.
**{{spoiler|Turns out this works for anyone.}}
 
== [[Live -Action TV]] ==
 
== Live Action TV ==
* Sylar and Peter Petrelli from ''[[Heroes (TV series)|Heroes]]'' both are able to acquire new powers from other evolved humans. Peter just has to remember how that hero made him feel; Sylar's method is... [[You Will Be Assimilated|a little messier]].
** In the graphic novels, one character, Linda, has a power that allows her to see the auras of people around her, and seemingly absorb them. Not only does it happen to absorb superhuman powers, but it allows her to kill them as well. Nifty. Unfortunately, she [[Dropped a Bridge on Him|got a bridge dropped on her]] in her very first appearance, and didn't do anything too spectacular in the two other comics she appeared in (thanks to [[Anachronic Order]]). Ah, well.
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** As of Volume 4, they've significantly nerfed Peter's ability to where he [[Discard and Draw|can only keep one power at a time]] so as to cancel out his [[Story-Breaker Power]].
** [http://www.lefthandedtoons.com/317/ This] [[Left Handed Toons]] strip about Sylar comes ever so close to referencing the trope by name.
* A number of examples from ''[[Charmed]]''.
** This was the main ability of Warlocks, the [[Monster of the Week]] enemies from the show's early seasons, which was their primary motive for hunting and killing witches. Despite their potential for leveling up, they were pretty much at the bottom of the [[Sorting Algorithm of Evil]] because they were mostly too weak to kill anything with substantial power (such as a demon).
** Zankou, the second-most-powerful demon in existence and the [[Big Bad]] of Season 7, demonstrated the ability to absorb the powers of those he kills, but only really used this ability once.
** Cole, after being sent to the demon afterlife, managed to avoid disintegration and found he could absorb the lingering powers left behind by all the demons sent there to be destroyed. Eventually he absorbed enough powers to kill the serpent that devoured the souls sent there and was able to return to earth, with a ridiculously large array of random abilities.
* In ''[[Kamen Rider Decade]]'', the eponymous hero possesses the ability to transform into one of his nine predecessors ([[Kamen Rider Kuuga|Kuuga]] [[Kamen Rider Agito|t]][[Kamen Rider Ryuki|h]][[Kamen Rider Faiz|r]][[Kamen Rider Blade|o]][[Kamen Rider Hibiki|u]][[Kamen Rider Kabuto|g]][[Kamen Rider Den-O|h]] [[Kamen Rider Kiva|Kiva]]), gaining all the abilities and equipment that comes with them. The only difference is that he retains his own [[Transformation Trinket]] belt, since his powers operate by using a [[Card Battle Game|card reader in the buckle]].
** The new ''[[Kamen Rider]]'' series, ''[[Kamen Rider OOO]]'', uses a similar concept, with the main character having to take Core Medals from the [[Big Bad|Big Bads]]s this series, the Greed, in order to use the powers contained in them. ''Most'' [[Kamen Rider|Kamen Riders]]s have some element of [[Phlebotinum Rebel]], but OOO is probably the only one whose powers are ''chunks of'' his villains instead of merely made by them.
* And then ''[[Super Sentai]]'' got in on the act. In ''[[Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger]]'', the heroes have a stash of Ranger Keys, which unlock the powers of previous Sentai teams. Exactly like Decade and his cards.
** And of course, when [[Kamen Rider x Super Sentai: The Great Superhero War|both franchises had a Big Dang Crossover]], one of the main selling points was Decade and GokaiRed using their copied powers against ''each other''.
* ''[[Star Trek]]'': The Borg have the ability to assimilate technology and knowledge from other species. It is at the very core of their philosophy.
{{quote| Resistance is futile.}}
* In one episode of ''[[Stargate SG-1]]'', the planet of the week features a civilization with nanites in their brain. They have child prodigies learn everything they can about a certain subject (one character is an 11-year-old expert on Naquadah reactors). When they reach a certain age, the nanites are harvested and distributed to the other members of the species, and suddenly everyone with a nanite has that knowledge. The downside is that removing the nanites causes their original possessor to regress to an infantile state and adding new nanites doesn't work.
* The villain in the ''[[Haven]]'' episode "Fear and Loathing" stole powers via contact with their owners' blood. He could only keep one power at a time, so if he took a new one, his previous victim would get their powers back. But if he still has their power when he dies, the power loss is permanent.
* The title character of the short-lived 80s show ''[[Automan]]'' could duplicate any skill he'd seen used at least once.
 
== [[Tabletop Games]] ==
 
== Real Life ==
* The nudibranch, a type of mollusk sometimes called the "sea slug," feeds on jellyfish and other stinging sea creatures. It is capable of taking the "stinging" cells from the creatures it eats and incorporating them into its ''own'' body, sometimes becoming more deadly than the animals it preys on.
* Photuris fireflies first learn and mimic the blinking pattern of a different genus' females, then devour the attracted males. They can then absorb the devoured male's defensive toxins and use them for themselves.
* It was believed by some cannibalistic tribes that eating a dead person's brain allowed you to learn their life's experiences. This unfortunately meant you could also gain the exact same disease they probably died from.
** The most common version of this was when warriors would eat the brains or hearts of vanquished enemies to gain their strength or energy.
* The Belgian beer industry is home to several strange and exotic beers but is fully capable of mass-producing less bizarre styles that originated abroad, like porters, stouts, etc.
* The concept of sympathetic magic can work like this: the Bimana of Africa decorate their hunting shirts with mouse skins for speed, animal claws and teeth for ferocity, and so on.
* Rabies. A deadly example but the trope still works. Rabies does not just spread via bites but also from eating something with rabies. Without treatment, this can be fatal but before death hits, "Rabid" strength, speed, ferocity and foaming at the mouth can be enjoyed.
* Bruce Lee's Jeet Kune Do works on the idea of "absorbing what is useful". Lee's personal style combined his best moves from Wing Chun, Tae Kwon Do, western boxing, fencing, and escrima. Anyone adhering to this concept of martial philosophy can build their own style by learning from different ones.
 
 
== Tabletop Games ==
* In ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade]]'', a vampire can steal another vampire's power by devouring the vampire's soul. The game considers this act, called Diablerie, to be a Very, Very Bad Thing, especially in the eyes of the Camarilla... Though they mostly dislike it for the precedent it sets.
* In ''[[Exalted]]'', Eclipse Caste Solars and Moonshadow Caste Abyssals can learn the Charms of other types of Exalted, as well as Charms unique to spirits. The catch is they have to be taught the Charm by an Exalt of that type (or Spirit) who knows it.
* In the ''[[Dungeons and& Dragons]]'' book Serpent Kingdoms, the Sarrukh has an ability called "Manipulate Form" which can permanently imbue any reptilian creature with its own physical features and powers. This forms the basis of the infamous [[Game Breaker]] character "Pun-Pun", which can copy ''everything in the universe at the same time'', [[Up to Eleven|with the power increased as much as he wants]]. By some interpretations of the rules he can even ''make up'' things to copy.
** Oh, and this can be done at 1st level (although only in the [[Forgotten Realms]] universe). It is an important lesson in what happens when you take the rules literally.
** There is also the Spellthief [[Prestige Class]] in edition 3.5, which has a temporary, [[Vancian Magic|disposable]] version of this trope
* The Tyranids of ''[[Warhammer 4000040,000]]'' do something similar to Power Copying. When they turn their opponents into the raw materials to make more Tyranids, they also absorb their information and occasionally their traits; these are then used by the hive fleet to make it easier to counter those tactics and abilities. Some sources also hint that some varieties of Tyranid were "invented" using the DNA of certain foes, such as the psychic Zoanthropes (believed to have come from Eldar DNA) and the durable Tyrant Guard (supposedly created with Space Marine DNA).
** The Kroot also do something like this. They consume their slain enemies, and any useful traits are incorporated into the Kroot's DNA (which is mostly blank apart from their natural traits). Over a few generations, the traits gained from consumed enemies become a natural part of the Kroot's biology.
*** The Kroot Shapers are shamans within tribes that direct what they eat, to ensure only good traits are retained and not detrimental ones. This came after one section of kroot decided it would be good to assimilate canine DNA, and getting trapped in an evolutionary dead end. The current Kroot themselves are actually not the base race, they use to be a type of scavenging bird before consuming a humanoid race.
* The [[Variant Chess|chess variant]] ''Plunder Chess'' allows pieces that capture other pieces to use the captured piece's move once.
* There's also the gruesome ''[[Pathfinder]]'' spell, Blood Transcription, which requires you to "consume" a pint of blood from a dead spellcaster, allowing you to learn one of their spells, provided your class can learn it. Needless to say, this spell comes with an 'evil' descriptor.
 
== Film[[Toys]] ==
 
== Toys ==
* The [[Mask of Power|Mask of Kindred]] in ''[[Bionicle]]''. It allows the wearer to copy the abilities of ocean animals.
** Also, the Mask of Emulation, which allows the wearer to use any power he can watch someone else using.
** One minor character has the ability to become the master of any activity he sees being performed. This doesn't encompass powers, but it does let him, say, become proficient in the melee fighting style of his opponent. And be better at it.
** Vezok can absorb powers used against him. He can also combine them, though it's unclear how long he can keep one power.
* The Mega Man action figures (based on the [[Mega Man (animation)|Ruby-Spears animated series]],) has this as its main feature. Every robot figure in the line can replace one hand with a spring loaded arm cannon (though only a couple actually COME with an arm cannon) and all the various weapons are completely interchangeable, which not only allows Mega Man himself to do his thing, but many other wild combinations--likecombinations—like having Cut Man fire plasma shots, bombs, or even Guts Man's fire hydrant from his head.
 
 
== [[Video Games]] ==
* Former [[Trope Namer]] [[Mega Man (video game)|Mega Man]] has the ability to utilize the weapons of the various Robot Masters that serve as the bosses for the series--thoughseries—though there is some occasional alteration for the sake of gameplay or other compatibility issues. Almost all his Expies and [[Alternate Universe]] counterparts either have this ability direct or use something based off the same concept.
** Taken [[Up to Eleven|up to the extreme]] in ''[[Mega Man Zero]] 4'', where you can take each and every one of the mook's weapon using your [[Tricked-Out Gloves|Z-Knuckle]].
** [[Mega Man Battle Network|Bass.EXE]] has his Get ability, which he uses to absorb data to gain more power and abilities, not unlike his Classic counterpart. Which is inherited in ''[[Mega Man Star Force]]'' by the Geo Stelar/Omega Xis fusion Mega Man. If you curbstomp mooks with sufficient skill, you gain a battle card representing their attack. Usually you can use it ''better'' than they can - in ''2'', the Mettenna's GrndWave1, for example, does a lot more damage in Geo's hands ''and'' can hit multiple targets.
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** ''Metroid Fusion'' has this trope with nearly every boss. You get the Morph Ball from the first boss that can curl up into a ball and charge at you, the Gravity Suit comes from an enemy that can manipulate gravity, the Plasma Beam is acquired after you kill a plant that shoots lasers at you...
* In the ''[[Disgaea]]'' series, characters are able to learn magic, weapon skills, and abilities from others on their team through different methods, depending on the game.
** In the [[Disgaea: Hour of Darkness|first]] [[Disgaea 2: Cursed Memories|two]] games, only magic could be learned via the master and student system, which allows a character to use the spells of an adjacent unit if they were the ones who created them. The spell would be learned permanently with enough uses.
** ''[[Disgaea 3: Absence of Justice]]'' introduces the Class World, where a character who's leading a school club can learn the magic, weapon skills, and abilities (Or "evilities", as they're called in-game) possessed by any characters in the same club, albeit for a much higher price then what they purchased them for. It also gives [[Disgaea 2: Cursed Memories|Yukimaru]] a unique primary evility that makes her to copy the primary evility of a target she kills.
** ''Dark Hero Days'' adds the Magichange 2 ability, which allows a humanoid character to use the special attacks of the monster who performs it on them.
* Many variations on the Blue Mage from the ''[[Final Fantasy]]'' series of games work like this. The precise variant varies from game to game -- sometimesgame—sometimes, they have to be hit by the ability, and in others they merely have to be in the party when the ability is used, and some have to do something special related to killing the enemy to do it (''[[Final Fantasy X]]'' has you use an Absorb-like spell, while ''[[Final Fantasy IX]]'' has you eating and cooking enemies). ''[[Final Fantasy VI]]'' specifies that the Blue Mage has to ''see'' the spell being cast, so he can't learn anything if he's [[Standard Status Effects|Blinded]]. In a variation on the theme, Summoners in the series often must defeat prospective summons in combat before being allowed to summon them.
** Another variant is the Mime, who can repeat the last action taken by an ally, no matter what it was, with no MP or item cost.
** Blue Mages in [[Final Fantasy XI|Aht Urhgan]] are able to use monster abilities because ''[[Body Horror|monster parts are grafted onto their body]]''. Story-wise, becoming a Blue Mage is akin to [[Deal with the Devil|selling your soul]].
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*** Likewise, summoners learn the hidden ultimate summon in this manner. There are some other spells that can work like this (the level 4 spells, most high end summons), but those can be learned normally, which is generally less troublesome.
** Enemy Skill materia in ''[[Final Fantasy VII]]'' also lets you learn a, well, enemy's skill that is used on you.
*** Also the Mime materia, which when equipped lets you copy what ever move was just used. This included summons and [[Limit BreaksBreak]]s.
** Also inverted by a boss in ''[[Final Fantasy V]]'', he can learn Blue Magic from your party. [[Anticlimax Boss|Including]] [[Crowning Moment of Funny|Self-Destruct.]]
* ''[[Final Fantasy X]]'s'' Blitzball mini game allows the players of your team to mark and learn new abilities from the players of the opponent team.
* ''[[Kirby]]'', the eponymous star of his own Nintendo video game series and the anime ''[[Kirby: ofRight theBack at StarsYa!]]'', copies the power of any enemy he can successfully eat, except for in the first game.
** This also carried over to ''[[Super Smash Bros.]]'', although he can't really eat his enemies. He also only copies one move of the inhaled opponent, which replaces his Inhale move until you decide to drop the ability by taunting or if you take enough damage from the opponent(s).
** In ''[[Kirby Super Star]]'', he can even use the ability to create a "Helper", an ally with similar abilities to the enemy that commonly has the skill (often a [[Palette Swap]]). The helpers themselves has a bit of [[Mega Manning]]; if one's health is reduced to zero, they begin to glow before exploding. In this state, they simply need to touch an enemy to turn into that enemy's respective helper and completely restore their health to boot. One of the abilities also allows Kirby to copy powers by scanning the enemy rather than inhaling them. This is rather pointless for Kirby, but gives the Helper even more freedom.
*** [[The Dev Team Thinks of Everything|Said ability can actually be used on Scarfies to get Crash (as they can't be enhaled)]].
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* ''[[Jade Empire]]'' seems to teach new fighting styles to the player character this way.
* ''[[Knights of the Old Republic (video game)|Knights of the Old Republic]] II'', does essentially the same thing. On the [[Karma Meter|dark side path]], the player character can learn complex lightsaber techniques and Force forms from Jedi Masters while fighting them. To be fair, the Jedi Masters do [[Lampshade Hanging|protest that this is impossible...]] {{spoiler|it turns out to be part of your character's unique abilities}}
* Revolver Ocelot from the ''[[Metal Gear Solid]]'' series falls squarely into this trope. [[All There in the Manual|According to the supplemental material]], after merely witnessing a tactic on the battlefield, he can them use said tactic thereafter. This certainly explains his ludicrous skills with revolvers, but he is noticably clumsier as his younger self in ''[[Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater]]'', where Snake [[Lampshade Hanging|calls him out]] on using a tactic he's only just seen in battle.
** At the end of the game {{spoiler|he fights Snake hand-to-hand, and uses CQC moves ''seconds'' after Snake uses them on him.}}
* In the ''[[Legacy of Kain]]'' series, Raziel and Kain steal their enemies' abilities by devouring their souls/blood in ''Soul Reaver'' and ''Blood Omen 2'', respectively. One review of ''Soul Reaver'' actually referred to Raziel as "a sort of demonic Mega Man" for this reason. Interestingly, Raziel actually keeps almost all of the abilities he gains this way in his first appearance through his next two.
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* ''[[Clive Barker's Jericho]]'' sees {{spoiler|The Firstborn}} use this when you fight it. {{spoiler|It attacks by launching bolts of lightning at members of the team. When it lands a hit, it temporarily absorbs the powers of the victim, and the only way to damage it is to possess that team member and use their powers against The Firstborn.}} Makes for some awesome animations; most notably the aerial duel between {{spoiler|The Firstborn's version of Ababinili and Delgado's}} and the beatdown handed to it by Church.
* ''[[Devil May Cry]] 2'' employs a variation of this. The penultimate boss, Argosax the Chaos, is a [[Monster Mash|twisted amalgamation of bosses from all through the game and its prequel]]; those bosses being Phantom, Griffon, Furiataurus, Nefasturris, Jokatgulm and Oranguerra. Each has its own health bar and the player must kill them all, one at a time, before going on to face the Despair Embodied.
* ''[[SagaSaGa Frontier]]'' has a single instance of this in Alkaiser's story. In the fight against the ''[[Affably Evil]]'' robot version of himself, upon using the move Dark Phoenix, Alkaiser can use his own special move in response to seeing his in order to learn his ultimate ability, Re-Al-Phoenix.
** Also Monsters, and Riki in particular, are based entirely around absorbing enemies and mix-and-matching their moves.
** Mystics can seal monsters into their "mystic" weapons to learn moves as well gain a stat bonus.
* The ''[[Breath of Fire]]'' series. In many of the titles, you can copy specific enemy abilities by simply witnessing them (in ''[[Breath of Fire III|III]]'' it was a Examine command, and in ''[[Breath of Fire IV|IV]]'' you merely had to be Defending.).
* If Anastasia Romanov (yes, [[Everything's Better with Princesses|that Anastasia Romanov]]) of ''[[Shadow Hearts]]: Covenant'' takes a photo of certain enemies, she can "cast" a spell of theirs by [[Summon Magic|"summoning" them with a photo]].
* Marisa Kirisame of ''[[Touhou]]'' has a variation on this, where she actually [[Kleptomaniac Hero|steals the spells or spellbooks of others]]. She has only a small few spells that are actually of her own design (and rarely even uses them), even her own signature move was stolen from Yuuka (although since [[Kamehame Hadoken|Master Spark]] seems to be an innate ability, it seems to be a more 'pure' example of this trope than spellbook-based [[Beam Spam|Non-Directional Laser]].) Since spellbooks are specifically stated in canon to be illegible to anyone who is not at least as great a mage as the one who wrote the spellbook when they wrote it, the fact that [[Charles Atlas Superpower|"mere" human Marisa]] can swipe powers from [[Witch Species|Patchouli]], much less [[Physical God|Yuuka]], however, implies she has at least in some way earned her powers.
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* ''[[Shin Megami Tensei]]: [[Devil Survivor]]'' has a system in which your characters can "crack" the skills of demons or other demon tamers, gaining the skill to equip for later or immediate use.
* ''[[The Maw]]'' features the titular character as an [[Extreme Omnivore]]. When it eats certain unique enemies, it can also gain their powers, such as fire, flight, or shooting laser beams from its multiple eyes.
* Marivel of ''[[Wild ArmsARMs 2]]'' and Emma of the ''[[Wild ArmsARMs 1]]'' remake build up their skill set by stealing/downloading the abilities of the monsters they meet.
* As a ''[[Mega Man (video game)|Mega Man]]'' homage, ''[[Rosenkreuzstilette]]'' has Spiritia plays it straight, Grolla averts it, and Freudia uses an odd variation by retooling the attacks to fit her [[An Ice Person|Ice Person]] status.
* One of the most popular skill builds of ''[[Ragnarok Online]]'''s rogues (and stalkers) involves using their Intimidate ability to copy the most recent skill they've been hit with, from player or monster alike. Only stalkers have an ability to preserve the copied skill, however.
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** In ''[[Warcraft]] 3'', the same spell could also be used to steal summoned creatures from the enemy.
** The sneak preview at the upcoming expansion's talents gives us the Druid's Symbiosis ability which will copy one spell from the targeted player. That player will receive a druid spell.
* ''[[Command and& Conquer]]: [[Command and& Conquer: Red Alert 3]]'' features the Hammer Tank, which steals the weapons from the vehicles it destroys.
* Each time you defeat one of the five evil pigs in [[Tomba]] 2, you get a special robe that will let you use the elemental magic of the evil pig that you beat.
* A darker version in ''[[Myth]]''. As part of the [[Vicious Cycle]], the Leveler, a dark god that destroys the world every thousand years, [[Reincarnation|reincarnates]] the last hero who defeated him and turns them into the next Leveler.
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* In the [[Roguelike]] ''Brogue'', your [[Monster Allies]] can study (or consume) the corpses of monsters to gain their abilities: things like teleportation, being immune to fire, or flying. Yes, you can have permanently flying Tentacle Horrors following you around.
* In ''[[The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim]]'', the player, as the Dragonborn, has the power to absorb the souls of slain dragons, which can be used to unlock [[Word Power|shouts]], [[Our Dragons Are Different|the incantations that give dragons their powers]].
* ''[[Bravely Default]]'', which is a [[Spiritual Successor]] to ''Final Fantasy'', has the Vampire class, who learns certain spells by being hit just like in most ''Final Fantasy'' games.
* ''[[Battle Golfer Yui]]'': Yui Mizuhara learns the skills of her opponents through various means.
 
== [[Web Animation]] ==
 
== Web Animation ==
* The magical Crystal of Absorb from ''[[Unforgotten Realms]]'' gives one the power to take on the powers of a dead opponent. Rob instantly equates this to being "like Mega Man".
 
== [[Web Comics]] ==
 
* Red Mage of ''[[8-Bit Theater (Webcomic)|Eight Bit Theater]]'' can copy the last action he's seen, though only once. This is because his class was changed to Mime -- aMime—a real class from the ''[[Final Fantasy]]'' series -- butseries—but the author uses it for occasional references to [https://web.archive.org/web/20090222170031/http://nuklearpower.com/daily.php?date=060114 Marvel's Taskmaster] as well.
== Webcomics ==
* Red Mage of ''[[8-Bit Theater (Webcomic)|Eight Bit Theater]]'' can copy the last action he's seen, though only once. This is because his class was changed to Mime -- a real class from the ''[[Final Fantasy]]'' series -- but the author uses it for occasional references to [http://nuklearpower.com/daily.php?date=060114 Marvel's Taskmaster] as well.
** Also on 8-Bit Theater, Black Mage has the blue magic ability to learn attacks from others. Naturally, since he's the official [[Butt Monkey]], he has the most inconvenient form of blue magic - he needs to get hit with an attack to learn it. One of the only three that he's learned actually ''keeps him as the target'' when he uses it.
{{quote| '''Black Mage''': When Sarda casts a spell to hurt you and you learn that spell, you learn to ''cast a spell that hurts you.''}}
* ''[[Chocolate Milkmaid]]'' can absorb the powers of anyone she "takes in a part of". Bodily fluids count. All of them. But it only works when she's in Milkmaid mode.
* Max from ''[[Asperchu]]'' can copy an enemy's abilities by swallowing them, due to being an [[Expy]] of Kirby.
* The [[Big Bad]] of ''[[Akuma TH]]'' is The Undertaker, a demon with the ability to copy and absorb a person's soul, gaining that person's strength, techniques, and knowldge. {{spoiler|He can copy inanimate objects, too, as long as they have energy.}} Gemel from [[Tony TH]] learns any move that he personally sees. [http://www.mgcomics.com/AkumaTh/Misc/GhostPast_27.gif When the two meet during a crossover], [[Discussed Trope|The Undertaker briefly discusses the different methods that can be used to perform this trope]]. {{spoiler|'Taker then proposes that they copy each others' ability to copy, allowing them both to copy a person's entire moveset just by looking at them.}}
* [[Bob and George]] only lets Mega Man copy powers during the parodies of the games themselves. Given the nature of the series, what he can actually do with the powers is often extreme.
 
 
== [[Web Original]] ==
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* In the crossover of [[Smash Bros Lawl]], [[The Irate Gamer]] has this as a signature move, but with the twist that the powers he copies are very underpowered versions of the originals.
 
== [[Western Animation]] ==
 
== Western Animation ==
* ''[[Ben 10]]'' later gained the ability to turn into any alien the Omnitrix got a DNA sample from in the third season, allowing him to transform himself into slightly-altered versions of a small handful of that season's [[Aliens and Monsters]]. To date, each of these three forms has been used exactly ''once'', and the plot point seems to have been dropped, although it was picked up again in [[Ben 10: Ultimate Alien|Ultimate Alien]].
** Ben's nemesis Kevin 11 started out with a similar ability, which he used to copy Ben's powers. After getting Ben's powers, his original ability was never seen again (except in an "alternate future" episode where he had used his ability absorption to steal traits of thousands of aliens, basically becoming a cross between [[Inuyasha|Naraku]] and [[Heroes (TV series)|Sylar]]).
*** More recent seasons have Kevin as a sidekick, having found a way to return to human form. His power is the absorption ability he originally possessed, although he only uses it to absorb matter instead of copying powers. It's explained in a much later season that his power copying is a [[Dangerous Forbidden Technique]] that turns members of his species evil and insane.
* The [[Big Bad]] of ''[[Men in Black (animation)|MIB: The Series]]'' was Alpha, the human founder of MIB, who merged with an alien artifact that allowed him to absorb the body-parts of aliens into his own, allowing him to cheat death and also resulting in him turning into a rather grotesque patchwork lifeform (with the abilities and attributes of all his alien body parts).
* Blackarachnia from ''[[Transformers Animated]]'' can drain powers with a touch, similar to Rogue (except she can turn it off). {{spoiler|Back when she was Elita-1, she could copy without draining.}} Lockdown, similar to Alpha, steals body parts from other Transformers, and is essentially a Frankenstein's monster-like assembly of parts.
* The already [[The Juggernaut|unstoppable]], [[Implacable Man|unyielding]] [[Planet Eater|Beast Planet]] in ''[[Shadow Raiders]]'' is implied to be able to do this when it {{spoiler|creates a duplicate of a planet it previously ate... and at the very end, when it may have copied the Prison Planet's [[Nightmare Fuel|teleportation technology]]...}}
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* ''[[Mega Man (animation)|Mega Man]]'' again. In the cartoon he could seemingly only keep the power for a few minutes/shots, but he stole a Robot Master's power at least [[Once an Episode]], usually with stock footage.
** As evidenced by Mega Man's most (in)famous utterage of the page quote, [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C7dSJN5LgsE this didn't alway work out for him].
 
== [[Real Life]] ==
* The nudibranch, a type of mollusk sometimes called the "sea slug," feeds on jellyfish and other stinging sea creatures. It is capable of taking the "stinging" cells from the creatures it eats and incorporating them into its ''own'' body, sometimes becoming more deadly than the animals it preys on.
* Photuris fireflies first learn and mimic the blinking pattern of a different genus' females, then devour the attracted males. They can then absorb the devoured male's defensive toxins and use them for themselves.
* It was believed by some cannibalistic tribes that eating a dead person's brain allowed you to learn their life's experiences. This unfortunately meant you could also gain the exact same disease they probably died from.
** The most common version of this was when warriors would eat the brains or hearts of vanquished enemies to gain their strength or energy.
* The Belgian beer industry is home to several strange and exotic beers but is fully capable of mass-producing less bizarre styles that originated abroad, like porters, stouts, etc.
* The concept of sympathetic magic can work like this: the Bimana of Africa decorate their hunting shirts with mouse skins for speed, animal claws and teeth for ferocity, and so on.
* Rabies. A deadly example but the trope still works. Rabies does not just spread via bites but also from eating something with rabies. Without treatment, this can be fatal but before death hits, "Rabid" strength, speed, ferocity and foaming at the mouth can be enjoyed.
* Bruce Lee's Jeet Kune Do works on the idea of "absorbing what is useful". Lee's personal style combined his best moves from Wing Chun, Tae Kwon Do, western boxing, fencing, and escrima. Anyone adhering to this concept of martial philosophy can build their own style by learning from different ones.
 
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[[Category:Videogame Effects and Spells{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Magic and Powers]]
[[Category:PowerStock CopyingSuper Powers]]
[[Category:Videogame Effects and Spells]]