Right Hand Versus Left Hand: Difference between revisions

m
no edit summary
m (remove unneccessary quote box template)
mNo edit summary
 
(22 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{trope}}
[[File:shapeshifters_8460shapeshifters 8460.jpg|link=Oglaf|right]]
{{quote|''"[[Older Than Feudalism|When thou doest alms]], [[Trope Namer|let not thy left hand know]] [[Accidental Innuendo|what thy right hand doeth]]."''|'''Jesus''' in [[The Bible|Matthew 6:3]]}}
 
Line 7:
Communication is the key to life. Good communication will lead to productivity and fewer wasted resources. [[Poor Communication Kills|Bad communication will only lead to headaches and heartbreaks.]]
 
In any sort of story, good communication will [[Rule of Funny|often be counterproductive to comedy]] and [[Drama -Preserving Handicap|drama]]. But even in a dramatic sense, there are moments when the lack of communication is why two people are enemies, simply because [[Let's You and Him Fight|they don't know what side the other is on.]] In a large organization, the intended goals are not always entirely clear to everyone. Sometimes the project is so secret that the two groups don't know the other is working on it. These will often lead two parts of the same group doing counter-productive things, not knowing what the other is working towards.
 
Hence the saying "The right hand didn't know what the left hand was doing."
 
Sometimes this will lead to [[Enemy Civil War|civil wars]], a [[Face Heel Turn]], a [[Heel Face Turn]] or simply to follow the age old goal that [[Hilarity Ensues]]. If you want to introduce likable but misguided antagonists to tangle with the heroes and villains, this is a good way to keep them fighting everyone and stay relateable. Usually, if it's one side that insists on not comparing notes, it's because they're an [[Ineffectual Loner]] who will sooner or later get creamed by the bad guys.
 
Eventually, you can be sure that the protagonists' side will win out over the other, or both will eventually sit down and talk things out once a member of each group go [[Go -Karting Withwith Bowser|Go Karting]] and can [[Character Witness|vouch for the other.]] Expect someone to go "[[We Could Have Avoided All This]]". This doesn't need to be limited to two sides either, it gets very common with [[Loads and Loads of Characters]] acting independently of each other, but constantly bumping into each other because [[You ALL Share My Story|they all share the story]].
 
Interestingly enough, there could almost be more [[Truth in Television]] examples than fictional examples.
 
See also [[Two Rights Make a Wrong]], [[Poor Communication Kills]], [[Let's You and Him Fight]], [[Interservice Rivalry]], [[Civil Warcraft]] (often a result of this trope), [[Conflict Ball]], and [[We ARE Struggling Together!]]. A romantic version is the [[Two -Person Love Triangle]]. No connection to [[Evil Hand]] or ''[[The Night of the Hunter (Film)|The Night of the Hunter]].''
{{examples|Examples}}
 
== [[Anime]] ==
* NERV versus SEELE in ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''. Augmented by a lot of personal egos getting in the way and the sheer scale of the project. {{spoiler|Not to mention the [[Gambit Pileup]]}}.
** From a literal translation, it actually means the Nerve of the Mind who would dare to defy the Throne of the Soul. Though the only real ones in charge was {{spoiler|Gendo Ikari the Commander of NERV, Keel Lorenz Number 01 of SEELE, and the Spanner in the Works ...Yui Ikari, AKA Eva-01 itself.}}
* ''[[Ghost in Thethe Shell: Stand Alone Complex]]''. [[Exactly What It Says Onon the Tin]]. This is the name given by the series for multiple individuals participating in chains of events that while independent have an end result that seems planned or coordinated. I.e. multiple groups strive for the same goal and the end result looks like it was done by one group.
* There's some tragic backstory for a doppleganger in ''[[Vision of Escaflowne]].'' He was impersonating an army soldier during a war, and struck down an enemy soldier, only for the enemy to be revealed as another doppleganger--hisdoppleganger—his brother.
* In ''[[Seirei no Moribito]]'', most of the cast turn out to be working toward the same ultimate goal; the conflict comes from the fact that the two main groups involved have very different ideas about exactly what's going on and what needs to happen in order to see that goal accomplished, and have no communication between them for most of the series. Once they ''do'' start communicating, they soon manage to align their efforts.
 
 
== [[Film]] ==
* The end of ''[[The Hunchback of Notre Dame (Filmfilm)|The Hunchback of Notre Dame]]'', where Quasi is madly fighting off the Gypsies who are trying to save Esmeralda, believing them to be bad guys, and helping the guards who are trying to kill Esmeralda, believing them to be good guys. What a tragic, tragic setup.
* In nearly every modern monster movie it would be easy to defeat the monster if the human characters would stop bickering and cooperate. This is usually because if the special effects budget is too small to feature the monster a lot, having characters argue is an alternate way to introduce combat and suspense. Handled well (George Romero's zombie movies, for example) this can be an effective way to introduce human drama and suspense. Handled badly (like in most made for TV [[Sci Fi]] channel movies) it generates frustration among the viewers as it can involve handing characters the [[Idiot Ball]] and making the monster seem non-threatening.
* In ''[[In the Line of Fire]]'', the Secret Service agents are investigating the home of a man planning to kill the President. They wind up getting into a scuffle with CIA agents who, unknown to them, are also investigating the man. Later we find out that the CIA has a complete file on the killer because they trained him. Unfortunately the information is classified, meaning that they are ''legally'' forbidden to share it with the Secret Service agents working alongside them.
Line 42:
* [[Dan Abnett]]'s [[Eisenhorn]] runs into this repeatedly, being on the run from the rest of the Inquisition for much of his novels.
* [[Dan Abnett]]'s [[Ravenor]] has to operate free from the rest of the Inquisition in ''Ravenor Returned'', which results in the Inquisition's declaring him rogue in ''Ravenor Rogue'' and hunting him.
* There are aspects of this in the ''[[Honor Harrington (Literature)|Honor Harrington]]'' Series. The First one (not admitted to until later) was that the ship in book 1 was intended as a test bed alone by BuShips. The First Space Lord goofed by putting it near any sort of combat.
** Becomes huge issues later with the Peoples Republic of Haven. The fight to overthrow the Legislaturalists has all sorts of issues with differing factions in the government and the rebellion fighting. Later there's State Security and various different factions and heads often not keeping each other in the loop.
** It only gets ''worse'' as the second Manticore/Haven war could have been averted entirely. {{spoiler|Granted we now know that most of the communication failures, both inside the Republic's government, between Manticore's allies, and between Manticore and Heaven themselves are all part of a [[The Plan|plan]] to that exact purpose.}}
* ''[[The War Against the Chtorr]]''. A major gripe of the protagonist, especially in "A Season for Slaughter", vis-a-vis his covert employers the Uncle Ira Group. The Uncle Ira Group on the other hand are constantly annoyed by his habit of going off half-cocked at [[Obstructive Bureaucrat|Obstructive Bureaucrats]]s instead of trusting them to handle things behind the scenes.
* In the ''[[Warhammer 4000040,000]]'' novel ''[[Grey Knights (Literature)|Grey Knights]]'', the secrecy of the titular Space Marine chapter and their operations is used by the [[Big Bad]] in order to set up a ~[[Let's You And Him Fight~]].
* This shows up in ''[[X Wing Series|Starfighters of Adumar]]''. General Wedge Antilles, an [[Ace Pilot]] of [[Improbable Piloting Skills|no small skill]], is sent as an ambassador to the largest nation of a neutral world called Adumar, not because of any political acumen, but because the Adumari are [[Planet of Hats|pilot-mad]]. It's expected that the diplomatic liaison will tell him what to do, and Wedge will mostly be there to look good. But he gets shut out of everything but flying duels, and he refuses to kill Adumari in these duels. The liaison tells him that he ''should'' kill them; it's native custom and by not doing it [[Ass in Ambassador|he makes the New Republic look weak]]. The Imperial pilots kill in duels, and they look strong. Wedge refuses. The liaison talks the leader of this particular Adumari nation into going to war with the others to unify the planet, and it's expected that Wedge and his pilots will fight in this war - the Imperial pilots are doing it. Wedge refuses, and the ruler basically calls open season on him and his pilots, letting everyone try to kill them. They escape through a combination [[Indy Ploy]] / [[Xanatos Speed Chess]], find that the New Republic flagship in orbit won't respond when they comm it, and go to ground, where Wedge finds that the liaison told the ruler that Wedge wanted to fight, but had been ordered not to and wanted to be killed honorably.
* In [[Catch-22]], two CID men are sent to Pianosa investigate someone who has been using the name "Washington Irving" on confidential letters. Unfortunately, neither one of them know that the other is on the base, and both are convinced that the other is in fact the person they have been looking for.
Line 53:
 
== [[Live Action TV]] ==
* In ''[[Kamen Rider Faiz]]'', both Takumi Inui and Yuji Kiba were fighting against the evil Smart Brain corporation. But thanks to a whole heap of misunderstandings, [[Contrived Coincidence|Contrived Coincidences]]s and stolen [[Transformation Trinket|Transformation Trinkets]]s, each thought that the other was [[The Dragon]] of Smart Brain. For a time, they were even friends in their human forms and enemies in their battle forms and never knowing.
** In ''[[Kamen Rider Kabuto]],'' the [[Heroes -R -Us]] organization has some highly shady higher-ups that our heroes and their [[Reasonable Authority Figure]] don't realize they're fighting, though the viewer does. And it turns out ''their'' allies aren't on the level. ''Then'' it turns out that {{spoiler|the non-shady side of ZECT is unknowingly working for the Natives, that is, the non-shady members of the monster race known as the Worms. But one of them is in fact ''very'' shady and has his own plan different from that of anybody else.}} In other words, it's ZECT versus ZECT from start to finish, Worm vs. Worm with the introduction of the Natives, ''and'' Native Worm vs. Native Worm with the revelation of {{spoiler|that hidden scheme revealed near the end.}} On top of that, ZECT has a "with us or against us" policy, and not all Riders are working for ZECT, so it's Rider vs. Rider more often than in any other series other than ''[[Kamen Rider Ryuki]]'' and its ''[[Highlander (Franchise)|Highlander]]''-like [[There Can Be Only One|situation]] despite no Rider wanting the Worms to exterminate and replace humanity.
** Even the [[Non -Serial Movie]] manages to pit ZECT against itself twice over: There's ZECT vs. Neo-ZECT (former ZECT members who want to create an organization that's like ZECT minus the douchebaggery) and then ZECT vs. {{spoiler|the higher-up who wants the Worms to win because they store the memories of the humans they replace - he believes this is the only way for something of humanity to survive the post-apocalyptic world that occurred in the movie timeline [[For Want of a Nail]].}}
* ''[[Arrested Development (TV series)|Arrested Development]]'': Nearly every episode is a mash-up of characters trying to keep the family out of trouble, but only making things worse. In the penultimate episode the criminal charges were dropped when it was learned {{spoiler|that CIA East was using the Bluth family as a puppet for espionage, which the CIA West knew nothing about. The two department desks were right next to each other.}}
* One of the funniest M*A*S*H episodes ever had an Army Intelligence officer and a CIA officer both show up in the 4077th pretending to be wounded to investigate Frank. Pierce and [[Mc Intyre]]McIntyre have a lot of fun messing with Frank's file to convince both of them to barge in and arrest him at the exact same time for conflicting reasons.
* There was an episode of ''[[Night Court]]'' that featured a substitute judge filling in for Harry; the substitute propositions Dan Fielding for a bribe, and Dan goes to the FBI. [[Hilarity Ensues]], until eventually the bribe is consummated, and ''two'' groups of FBI men charge in. To quote the lead agents: "Bert?" "Ernie?" Turns out that the judge was working for the FBI in the first place, and was propositioning Dan as a [[Secret Test of Character]]. (I remember it purely because of the "Burt?" "Ernie?" punchline.)
** An episode of ''[[Benson]]'' did the same.
* ''[[Spooks]]'' plays with this in the last episode of Season 7 in particular. Section D are trying to stop a Russian nuclear bomb in London, but the FSB are hunting them through the streets. Harry realises the local FSB office probably doesn't have clearance to know about the bomb, since they'd all be killed in the blast. {{spoiler|Once he tells them what's going on, they join forces and the FSB take out the bomb carrier so that the weapon can be defused.}}
* In the the sixth season of ''[[The West Wing]]'', Leo has a heart attack, leaving the White House temporarily sans Chief of Staff. One episode shows Josh and Toby flailing around the capital, making promises that cancel each other out, leading to a Republican complaining that "the left hand doesn't know what the far left hand is doing."
* [[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]] has one particularly amusing example: Spike and Faith have both gone through [[Heel Face Turn|Heel Face Turns]]s since they last saw each other, so when they meet again they fight due to each believing the other to still be evil.
** Happened in a similar manner on [[Angel]] between Spike and Cordelia in the fifth season.
{{quote| '''Spike''': She's evil, you gourmless tit.<br />
'''Cordelia''': Excuse me? Who bit whom?<br />
'''Angel''': Did you call me a tit?<br />
'''Cordelia''': I thought he had a soul.<br />
'''Spike''': I thought she didn't.<br />
'''Cordelia''': I do. <br />
'''Spike''': So do I.<br />
'''Cordelia''': Well, clearly, mine's better. }}
* Happens all the time in ''[[Power Rangers]]''. Most notable was the season where the series [[Growing the Beard|Grew The Beard]], ''[[Power Rangers in Space]]'', where such infighting was ''how the [[Big Bad]] got defeated''.
* There's a great scene in [[NCIS]] when Ziva discovers people spying on her and Tony (they're undercover). The agents and the spies spend a few minutes shouting "Federal agents!" and pointing guns at each other before they realize they have the same goal. This is just one of many episodes in which federal agencies have trouble working together.
* Played in the ''[[Nash Bridges]]'' episode "Javelin Catcher". While Nash is trying to locate and apprehend a man before he blows up his former boss with a rocket launcher, Evan arrests the suspect for soliciting a prostitute. After the suspect is released, Nash almost mentions the trope by name.
* Subverted on [[Prison Break]]. Linc and Michael are working at cross purposes during season four, and decide to go after Scylla separate from each other. [[Ho Yay|But because of]] [[Big Brother Instinct|brotherly love]], they still share information.
* In the ''[[Burn Notice]]'' episode "Mind Games" Michael and Co. attempt to take down a loan shark. The first step of their plan: convince him that his trusted lieutenant is actually an undercover cop. Unfortunately, {{spoiler|the guy actually ''is'' an undercover cop. So instead of framing him, they [[Nice Job Breaking It, Hero|inadvertently blow his cover.]]}} Oops.
* Season 1 of ''[[Twenty Four|24]]'': Gaines asking Jack to kill {{spoiler|Nina}}.
* In Seasons 2 and 3 of ''[[The Wire]]'', Stringer Bell becomes the [[Dragon Ascendant]] of the Barksdale gang after Avon Barksdale is sent to prison. Stringer and Avon have very different visions for how the future of the gang should play out, and spend much of their time covertly undermining each other's work, both intentionally and otherwise.
* In season 4 of ''[[Sons of Anarchy]]'' the FBI, ATF and Justice Department are all working together to bring down the Sons who have allied themselves with a dangerous Mexican drug cartel. They do not know that {{spoiler|the cartel leaders are actually CIA operatives who are using the Son's IRA connections to gain enough influence in Mexico's drug organizations to avert a possible Mexican civil war.}}
Line 87:
 
== [[Tabletop RPG]] ==
* Take any two major subfactions of the Imperium of Man from ''[[Warhammer 4000040,000]]''. The Space Marines, the Inquisition, the Adeptus Mechanicus... any two. Chances are they're each working to undo something one of the others has done or is going to do. The Inquisition actually has Right Hand Versus Left Hand as ''departmental policy'', and so much factional infighting occurs within that organization that [[Inquisitor|they made an entire game about it]]. This is partly a pragmatic decision - you need to provide the opportunity for '''any''' two armies to be able to fight each other.
** There is an example in the game's fiction of an incident early in the history of the Imperium, before Imperial Guard equipment and uniforms were regulated (well, closer to regulation) in which two armies of Guardsmen from different worlds encountered one another, each deciding that the other must be a hostile force. Several thousand were killed before the commanders on either side realised what was going on.
*** The Shira Calpurnia novels demonstrate this to almost depressing levels. The first novel alone demonstrates the minutia of political (and literal) conflict and vested interests between the Adeptus Arbites, Ministorum, Ecclesiarchy, Navy, Navigators, Astropaths, Sorroritas, and the Inquisition, all of whom are meant to work together. And this is just in one hive of one planet in one of innumerable sectors in the Imperium.
Line 103:
* ''[[Halo]] 2'' had political machinations abound, leading to a power struggle between the Elites and the Brutes to be the honor guard (or the right hand...) of the Prophets. In the [[Expanded Universe]], it is shown that various parties within the UNSC also do not agree with each other.
* In ''[[Fatal Hearts]]'', The two groups are old enemies, but they have essentially the same goal in the course of the story. However {{spoiler|most endings have one or both groups being destroyed in the end. Only one actually has the two groups come together in a peace talk of sorts.}}
* ''[[Team Fortress 2 (Video Game)|Team Fortress 2]]'''s [http://www.teamfortress.com/war/administrator/index.htm War! Update] has since revealed that {{spoiler|both the RED and BLU team are controlled by the same Administrator. In fact, the whole War! was started just to prevent this fact from getting out}}.
* Due to paranoia, many of the assassins in Hephaestus in [[BioBioShock Shock(series)]] thought the others were snitches or rats. A notable example is {{spoiler|Kyburz, one of the assassins, turning in Anya Andersdotter who was asking questions so she could get past Ryan's defences.}}
* ''Technically'', you and Zeeaire in [[Neverwinter Nights 2]] have a common enemy, but you find yourself at cross-purposes with her soldiers until you kill her at the end of the first chapter and she gives you a [[Nice Job Breaking It, Hero]] speech.
** Depending on your choices in the dialogue, this can be highly underserved as Zeeaire was an enormous [[Knight Templar]] who insisted you should be killed for getting a shard of their sword stuck in your body when it exploded, even if the player wants to give it back.
* Basically, in [[Kingdom Hearts|358/2 Days]], Saix vs any Organization XIII member who was talented in anyway that could threaten his status as Xemnas' right hand man. And just who does he use to do this? His friend, Axel. He does this so much that Axel gives him a nice little warning:
{{quote| Axel: "Just remember: I helped you get to the top. Just don't fall on the way down."}}
* In ''[[Alpha Protocol]]'', one of your missions is to travel to Taipei to stop Omen Deng, a legendary Chinese super-spy, from assassinating Taiwanese President Ronald Sung. {{spoiler|As it turns out, Deng is actually a Taiwanese [[Deep -Cover Agent]] and his real mission in Taiwan is to prevent ''you'' from assassinating President Sung. The two of you are so involved in foiling each other's plots that the real assassin is able to get to Sung almost literally under your noses. (He can still survive, but only if you were able to provide him with evidence of the plot beforehand, something that Deng evidently never thought to do.)}}
 
 
Line 121:
 
== [[Western Animation]] ==
* An old [[DuckDuckTales Tales(1987)|Scrooge McDuck]] story, where the entire plotline focuses on him fiercely competing with another company in some specific area (ultimately, the object [[MacGuffin|was unimportant]]), spending millions on R&D and commercials in an attempt to increase his market-shares, and yet, the competitor kept coming out ahead. Finally, just when he's collapsing in tears, one of his sub-managers comes in to deliver good news: One of the corporations he owns has delivered a smashing financial report, having seized most of the market... in the same equipment, of course. Meaning he's wasted millions competing with himself.
* The ''[[Kids Next Door]]'' are having a cereal party. (The "bowl": The Grand Canyon!) Toilenator wants to be a respected villain, so he flushes the cereal, killing the party... and Mr. Boss' plan to attack them at said party. Whoops!
** "Operation E.N.G.L.A.N.D" revolves around Nigel running from a group of kids who are trying to steal a parcel that he's supposed to deliver to the British KND, at the end of the episode the kids manage to catch up to him and angrily explain that they ''are'' the British KND.
* In [[Star Wars Rebels]], Ezra is taken prisoner and in short order incapacitates his storm trooper guards. Soon he shoots 2 other people dressed as storm troopers. Turns out they were his allies who came to rescue him. It's a good thing he keeps his gun on stun.
 
== [[Truth in Television]] ==
 
== [[Truth in Television]] ==
* This is sometimes given as the reason for Nazi Germany not using/developing further the technology that it invented.
** Generally, in Nazi Germany, it wasn't normally the case of not knowing what the others were doing, but more of each department (or leader) wanting to develop it independently and not share any credit with anyone else.
** Since [[Adolf Hitler]] didn't show a great deal of interest in the day-to-day running of his government, his top ministers engaged in what they called "Working Towards the Fuehrer", where they would try to formulate policy based on his vague directives and ranting speeches. This worked out about as well as you can imagine. On the other hand, when Hitler did get personally involved he often made things even worse.
** It also really didn't help that a good portion of the German scientists that were experts in the field were of the "Undesirables" and had either fled the country, or ended up dead.
** As a contrast, apparently the Army wanted the Manhattan Project tightly compartmentalised, but Robert Oppenheimer insisted that science didn't work well that way.
*** The Manhattan Project WAS highly compartmentalized, it's just that it got so big (larger than most European Government ministries and some European Goverments) that the compartments by necessity had to be pretty big too.
** Also on the theme of Nazi Germany, there were ''several'' intelligence agencies - each run by a different high-ranking Nazi Party official - in ''direct competition'' receiving the ''same information''. Hitler's eugenic policies as applied to the German intelligence community didn't end well, suffice to say.
*** The [[Abwehr]] was run by one Admiral Canaris, a Navy man and not a Nazi official. As it happens he was actually on good terms with Reinhard Heydrich, head of the SD (the intelligence arm of the SS). Though that friendship turned sour as Canaris was actually a leading figure in the Resistance, whilst Heydrich was quite loyal to the Nazi ideology, and as they started to really appreciate each other's natures each man moved to bring the other down. The Abwehr differs from the other Nazi examples in that it sought to actively undermine the Nazi effort, and probably played a role in Heydrich's assassination, but was not averse to co-operating with other agencies. It just so happens that these agencies were usually British.
* 9/11 might have been prevented if the [[CIA]] and [[FBI]] and other agencies communicated with each other about the hijackers. But they distrusted and disliked each other.
** As a rule, pretty much all American federal organizations seem to suffer from a massive inter-agency distrust and rivalry. Then there's the whole inter-branch issues between the different branches of the military.
** Also usually issues of strict rules on who can do what. The CIA may figure out who the Russians have as a spy in a meeting in Vienna, but have to work with the FBI to do anything. The firewalls between them to prevent abuse of powers mean often the FBI wasn't told what they needed to know.
** In addition, the FBI, being a law enforcement agency, has rules on how it may legally acquire evidence and is prohibited by law from using information in criminal cases that was obtained illegally. The CIA, of course, doesn't remotely pay attention to things like 'search warrants' or 'probable cause' when it goes snooping (nor should it, as its mission isn't law enforcement), which puts limits on what it can share with the FBI for the simple reason the FBI can't legally use it even if they ''do'' have it, and in fact can potentially taint an entire criminal investigation ('fruit of the poison tree') simply by knowing about it.
** There's also the fact that both the CIA (Aldrich Ames) and FBI (Robert Hanssen) had been infiltrated by high-level Russian spies in the last decade. Hanssen was arrested in February 2001, and so the CIA would have been even more cautious about trading confidential information at the critical time.
*** During the [http://en.[wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran_hostage_crisis:Iran hostage crisis|Iranian Hostage Crisis]], the Army, Navy, and Air Force each wanted to take the lead on getting the hostages out of Iran, so that none of them could hog all the glory. So they came up with a [http://en.[wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Eagle_Claw:Operation Eagle Claw|compromise plan]]. The result? [[Epic Fail|Catastrophic failure.]] Afterward, the U.S. Special Operations Command ([[Badass Army|SOCOM]]) was created out of the special operations branches of all three services. The Marine Corps followed suit... ''eventually''.
* Practically standard operating procedure for large IT corporations:
** While Apple Computer provides dozens of instances of this, the classic example is the near-simultaneous barrage of the competing Apple ///, Lisa, Macintosh and IIGS platforms, all developed alongside each other by different feuding kingdoms within the company.
*** Not exactly: the Mac team was specifically told by the Steve Jobs to make their final product a kind of ''Lisa-lite'' after Jobs' visit to PARC (initial prototypes were nothing like that), and he also strongly influenced Lisa design in the same direction, so there was at least ''some'' unifying power. Unfortunately, Jobs was heavily involved in the internal struggle with John Sculley, then-Apple CEO, which he lost, and it all went downhill from there.
*** Just in the described period it lead to the Macintosh XL debacle, when Apple tried to sell then already underpowered and overpriced Lisa as a upmarket version of Macintosh and failed, and their killing IIGS simply because it was seen as cannibalizing Mac's market share: they were similar enough in performance and usability, but GS was sold at significantly lower profit margin. Apple /// plainly sucked though.
** Various parts of Sega's American and Japanese divisions all tried to launch an entire solar system of extraterrestrially codenamed products (CD, 32X, Saturn, etc… Plus numerous other, often incompatible, combinations thereof). The resulting collision landed with a dull thud in the marketplace and was largely responsible for obliterating Sega as a hardware manufacturer.
*** This was also part of the reason behind ''Sonic X-Treme'' becoming [[Vaporware]]; the team behind the game was split in two and given different parts of the game to develop, with no communication between them. By time Sega of Japan representatives came to check up on progress, the two parts of the game had been taken in wildly different directions.
** One of the most interesting cases of this in history was the background maneuvering in the Napster civil suit: Sony, manufacturer of computer products, saw Napster as a profitable way to get more people to use computers, and therefore funded much of their legal defense. However! Sony, entertainment and intellectual property owner, saw Napster as stealing their products through Digital Piracy, and therefore also funded most of the suit! Sony has been described not only as a feudal kingdom, but as "four separate companies, without a word to say to each other".
*** This is also evidenced by some Sony DVD players, where it's possible to disable their region coding, and user's manuals actually ''tell'' users how to do it. Electronic manufacturer division greatly profits from the sales of the DVD players, which are boosted by movies availability, but IP owner division loves to wring the last coin from the watchers, which is more easily done by such things as a regional-specific prices and release dates, hence the regional codes. The disabling manual appears to be a some sort of [[We ARE Struggling Together!|an uneasy compromise]].
** Nokia. The infighting of Symbian group and [[Mee Go]] group, and then Stephen Elop came, apparently without leaving Microsoft paycheck. Official statement? "Windows Phone 7 is our way forward and we won't port Qt to it. But we are still developing Qt."
* [[The Neidermeyer|Nearly]] every instance of friendly fire in military history. It's all too easy to mistake a friendly unit for an enemy under bad conditions.
* Depending on which era of American military history you're studying, the branch rivalries will either equal (semi)friendly competition or this trope, complete with withheld information that ends up killing troops and fierce fighting over funding.
** One quote by Curtis LeMay, Air Force general. "The Soviets are our opponents, the Navy is our enemy."
** The concept of "[http://en.[wikipedia.org/wiki/:Jointness |Jointness]]" is designed to try to reduce the branch rivalries. Its success is varied. At budget time, you can pretty much bet each service will receive the same amount of money, regardless of need. And the US Marines always get special treatment, as they really push the "we are Marines" more than anything.
*** Given that the Marines are still using models of vehicles so obsolete that even the National Guard has better equipment than them by now (the Marine Corps ''still'' doesn't have Apache helicopters, for example), the claims of 'special treatment' are arguable.
** And some countries, like Canada, tried to solve the problem by simply amalgamating all three branches into one unified Force with an overarching command structure.
* This one's often cited as one problem (of many, to be fair) in the ongoing GM bankruptcy drama. Eight divisions, each with separate dealer networks, separate bureaucracies right up to very high-level management, all trying to push towards building the same cars for the same customers. Worse yet, they often build exactly the same car with a different name, selling them at separately-owned dealerships in a city too small for the coverage, and have the dealerships spend thousands per car competing with each other to sell the same car to the same person.
* A literal example of this trope is people who have their corpus callosum severed. It's possible for someone to be buttoning up their jacket with one hand while the other hand is unbuttoning it.
* This is a very important issue to look out for in the computer science industry, as there are often many individuals/groups contributing to a single project but not actually working together and great pains must be taken to ensure all their code will work together smoothly.
* [[Mao Ze DongZedong]] often deliberately encouraged this among key players in the Chinese Communist Party (withholding critical information, being deliberately ambiguous, or feeding them outright lies), so that none of them could gain enough traction to challenge his power or discredit him after his death. Even more cunningly, he often permitted his wife or his ''really'' trusted lieutenants to speak for him, so that he could maintain some semblance of plausible deniability.
* [[The Raj]] and [[The Men of Downing Street]] were almost two governments. This messed up foreign policy quite a bit; several times an allied prince could not tell what it was exactly that the British were doing because they had ''two'' foreign policies going on. This could lead to suspicions of treachery in cases where only red tape was to blame.
* Similarly [[The American Revolution]] was caused in part by ideological issues going back to Cromwell's war or even back to Magna Carta or before. But it was also helped by the fact that America and Britain were so far apart that they really had differing foreign policy interests. For instance during one of the earlier French and Indian wars the Americans spent years on a project to reduce the fortress of Louisberg that was helping New France supply hostile Indians, only to have it handed back in the peace for concessions in other parts of the world. Similarly the most famous French and Indian war, otherwise known as the [[Seven Years War]] was started because of border disputes between New France and Virginia when England which cared about North American economic and political issues in principal had no reason to care exactly where the border was and certainly no desire for Virginia to start a global war without it's permission..
* "[http://www.boingboing.net/2011/02/15/cbs-sends-a-youtube.html CBS sends a YouTube takedown to itself]". The title tells it all.
* [http://boingboing.net/2010/03/26/sony-accuses-beyonce.html Sony Entertainment shuts down Beyonce's official YouTube site].
* Music Matters apparently managed to vigilantly slap down... ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20130326190423/http://www.slowforward.ro/2010/03/why-music-matters-sucks.html their own ads]'' on Google Reader.
* It is generally a bad idea to be in competition with yourself, resources are needed to maintain an edge in an aggressive market. Those resources have a hard enough time fighting against genuine competitors and maintaining competition against yourself doubles those resources. The only way to make even is by dominating a given market. Say there are three restaurants on a given intersection, all other things being equal those restaurants will acquire 33 percent of that market. If the parent company of one business was to open another branch in the open spot on the intersection it would reduce the market share of the other businesses from 33 percent to 25 percent, including the one they already own. The big difference is that the parent company now controls 50 percent of that market when before they only controlled 33 percent with the one business there. It ends up doing well for the parent company but it hurts the sub-franchise.
* A recent government regulation on the US banking industry is designed to prevent this. The Loss Mitigation department (the guys trying to help you keep your house) would often be in a race with the foreclosure department to see who could get their paperwork through first.
* Detroit police from the 11th precinct got into a fight with police from the 12th precinct. One group was posing as drug dealers and tried to bust people buying drugs. The other group was posing as drug buyers and was trying to bust drug dealers. [https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/nov/17/detroit-police-officers-brawl-after-undercover-drugs-raid-goes-wrong]
* One of the more harmless versions of this was in the navy in [[World War 2]] when Buships never got the memo that the paint it was using was flammable. As a result every time a ship put into harbor at Pearl (between Pearl and San Francisco it was still peacetime in a way because of how well-controlled the waters were), they scraped the paint off. In a way this had a [[The Coats Are Off|ceremonial aspect]] and equally to the point, kept sailors from [[Bar Brawl|getting in to much trouble]] in port. So no one bothered to stop the practice.
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Narrative Devices]]
[[Category:PoorA CommunicationFailure Killsto Communicate]]
[[Category:Right Hand Versus Left Hand]]
[[Category:Trope]]