The Mockbuster: Difference between revisions
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{{trope}}
[[File:
▲[[File:Mockbuster_-_RatatouilleRatatoing_9422.jpg|link=Ratatoing|right| A clever rat knows how to get the freshest ingredients: by stealing from another restaurant -- or [[Pixar|animation studio]], as the case may be...]]
{{quote|''"Another great knock-off is DVDs. The ones that are slight variations of slightly animated kids' movies. The kind they put right next to the check-out line, so Grandma might accidentally mistake it for the real thing. And they have titles like, ''[[Cinderella (Disney film)|The Secret Princess and Her Oppressive Authority Figure]] [[Sequelitis|4]]'', and the always-popular ''[[The Jungle Book (Disney film)|Jungle Animals in Decidedly Non-Jungle Situations]]''."''
|'''Strong Bad''', ''[[Homestar Runner]]'', Strong Bad Email #190, "licensed"}}
In principle, the Mockbuster is a bit like a movie with an [[Parallel Porn Titles|Alternative Pornographic Name]], but there's generally no nudity. It's not part of a pair of [[Dueling Movies|Battling Films]], because it can't even afford the fare to get to the ring where the shows duke it out. A mockbuster is a movie that is ''suspiciously similar'' to another more popular, more well-
▲{{quote|''"Another great knock-off is DVDs. The ones that are slight variations of slightly animated kids' movies. The kind they put right next to the check-out line, so Grandma might accidentally mistake it for the real thing. And they have titles like, ''[[Cinderella (Disney)|The Secret Princess and Her Oppressive Authority Figure]] [[Sequelitis|4]]'', and the always-popular ''[[The Jungle Book (Disney)|Jungle Animals in Decidedly Non-Jungle Situations]]''."''|'''Strong Bad''', ''[[Homestar Runner]]'', Strong Bad Email #190, "licensed"}}
Because they're generally made by no-name studios to make a quick buck, the biggest difference between mockbusters and the movies they're based on is budget. The mockbuster has ''serious'' budget restrictions. Think "three kids with a cellphone" production values. The writing is usually subpar,
▲In principle, the Mockbuster is a bit like a movie with an [[Parallel Porn Titles|Alternative Pornographic Name]], but there's generally no nudity. It's not part of a pair of [[Dueling Movies|Battling Films]], because it can't even afford the fare to get to the ring where the shows duke it out. A mockbuster is a movie that is ''suspiciously similar'' to another more popular, more well-known -- and, let's face it, more "real" -- movie, to the point of being the copy of an entire film. Why? [[Follow the Leader|Trying To Make Money Off A Popular Idea]], of course.
▲Because they're generally made by no-name studios to make a quick buck, the biggest difference between mockbusters and the movies they're based on is budget. The mockbuster has ''serious'' budget restrictions. Think "three kids with a cellphone" production values. The writing is usually subpar, too--the producers aren't striving for [[True Art|Genuine Artistry]]; they're trying to rip off a more popular idea in an attempt to con gullible consumers. Of course, depending on what they're copying, the original might not have been such a cinematic masterpiece itself.
However, if there's one thing mockbusters can do well, it's [[Copycat Cover|Mimicfeline Boxart]]. Their designs and logos, like the colors of a viceroy butterfly, are designed to resemble the "real" movies they're copying as closely as possible. Remember, [[Covers Always Lie|Covers Deceive All The Time]]. They also pick titles similar to the original, often containing similar words, or made-up words that sound the same.
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The rare cases of mockbusters that might actually try to do something "artistic" are those adapting [[Public Domain Character|Out Of Copyright]] works, though again, generally only if a more "popular" story adapting the same work came out recently. This phenomenon sometimes applies to live theater as well with regards to public domain works ([[Fairy Tale|Pixie Stories]], ''[[The Phantom of the Opera|The Theater Spirit]]'') that have had a more popular version created that smaller theater companies could never produce on their own.
Mockbusters tend to be made in countries outside of the US, as if in "response" to a coming American blockbuster. Those might change the [[Applied Phlebotinum|plot based unobtanium]] to something more in touch with their national sensibilities (the Indian [[Superman|Ultraguy]] mockbuster has him getting his powers from a god, for example) and the genre might skew towards one more popular in that country (the Brazilian series ''[[Heroes (TV series)|Non-Villains]]'' is somewhat like a soap opera).
How do all of these [[Captain Ersatz|copyright friendly guys]] get away with it? Often times, it's simply a matter of obscurity. Sure, that "[[Harry Potter|Larry Baxter]]" guy on the back of the cereal box who has to find the "[[Golden Snitch|Gilded Stitch]]" is pretty similar to some book you read, but how much money is there really to be made from suing some company that designs bargain-basement cereal boxes?
See also [[Parallel Porn Titles|Alternative Adult Film Names]] (when this is applied to porn), [[Shoddy Knockoff Product]] (when this is applied to commercial products), [[Serial Numbers Filed Off|In Everything But Name]], and [[In Name Only|In Name Only Sequels]] (when old foreign movies have their titles for the re-release changed in order for them to cash-in from current blockbusters).
Has nothing to do with the [[
UK [[Made for TV Movie|Created For Television Film]] channel Movies 24 ran a [[Mockbuster]] season, deliberately confusing the derivatives with the originals and calling out the trope by name. It includes [[Terminator|The Terminators]], [[Alien vs. Predator|Aliens Versus Hunters]], [[Transformers (
{{examples|Examples (Pot holes lead to pages of the films being copied unless the copy itself has an article):}}
== Film - Animation ==
*
*
** ''[[Ratatoing|Rata]][[Ratatouille|toing]]'' (pictured)
** ''[[Bee Movie|Little Bee]]''
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** ''[[Transformers|Gladiformers]]''
** ''[[Kung Fu Panda|The Little Panda Fighter]]''
** ''[[
** And more.
** For its English dubs Video Brinquedo uses 4Kids' regular voice actors.
* And everything ever made by [[Spark Plug Entertainment]].
* Because of the problems between South Korea and Japan, anime was not available to Koreans. Because of this, in the 80's, the South Korean animation industry produced many films that were ripped off from ''[[Mazinger Z|Mazinger]]'' and ''[[Getter Robo]]'', ''[[Transformers]]'' toys, and even films like ''[[Tron]]''. Later, a fella by the name of Joseph Lai and his company, IFD
* And from Thailand, videos released by [
* ''[[Titanic:
** One of those had [[In Name Only|some Mexican mice and a rapping dog]]. And the other had a giant talking octopus that saved everybody and magical moon-tears that allow people to talk to dolphins.
* ''[[Bee Movie|Plan Bee]]'', ''[[
* ''[[The Lion King|Simba - The King Lion]]'' brought to you by the same person who directed and wrote ''[[The Legend of the Titanic]]''.
** To be fair, ''Simba the King Lion'' has more to do with ''[[The Jungle Book (Disney film)|The Jungle Book]]''.
* Also, there was an animated film called ''Secret of the Hunchback'' that came out after Disney's ''[[The Hunchback of Notre Dame (Disney film)|The Hunchback of Notre Dame]]'' and even featured talking, singing gargoyles.
* ''[[Kung Fu Panda|Chop Kick Panda]]'' from Gaiam/Good Times studios.
* ''[[Brave
== Film - Live Action ==
* ''Battle of Los Angeles'' - obviously referencing ''[[Battle: Los Angeles]]''.
** This one was even on [[
* [[The Asylum]] is a company that only makes mockbusters and bad "Christian" movies, and are quite cynical about it. in fact, there's a [https://web.archive.org/web/20130822162213/http://www.theasylum.cc/blog/2009/06/were-moving/ news article] in their website that states (and these are the ''actual words they use'') "We've decided to use some of the billions of dollars we've made ripping people off..." The majority of the examples on this page are Asylum productions.
** Even better, from a blog entry advertising a sale on their films: "You'd have to illegally download to get a better deal than that... but then you'd just be stooping to our level..."
** Their DVD covers have quotes from uncredited sources, which is illegal.
* Following [[The Asylum]]'s footsteps is [[Tom Cat]] Films LLC which includes a major numbers of mockbusters amongst few others that makes [[The Asylum]] look like 20thCenturyFox by comparison, this includes...
** ''Metal Man'', aka ''Iron Hero'', which is a mockbuster of the first ''[[Iron Man]]'' film but features bad characterization, dodgy special effects and suits and even Reggie Bannister of ''Phantasm'' fame who is not only the creator of the Metal Man suit but comes off as an asshole and dickish mentor to the hero of the movie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20131013163025/http://blip.tv/nostalgiacritic/bad-movie-beatdown-presents-metal-man-aka-iron-hero-6139427 See Film Brain and Obscurus Lupa tear this movie apart].
** ''[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywaR-Lq_ayk The Amazing Bulk]'', notable for having mundane settings such as alleyways and house interiors represented as cheap greenscreen/CGI
** ''[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dA-hOZLGFSQ Aliens vs Avatars]'', aka ''Aliens vs Aliens''
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** ''[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XUtm45Qqgfc Twilight Hunters]''
** ''[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mDfw0Fbr_RE Star Quest: The Odyssey]'' aka ''Space Trek''
* ''[[
* ''[[Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea|30,000 Leagues Under the Sea]]''
* ''[[Alien vs. Predator|AVH: Alien Vs. Hunter]]'', which despite it's source pulls out a surprising twist ending {{spoiler|the hunter aliens are humans...from another planet}}
* ''[[I Am Legend|I Am Omega]]'', which even also bills itself as an adaptation of the book ''[[I Am Legend]]''. Their choice of "Omega" is interesting because "The Omega Man" was the title of a previous film adaptation of "[[I Am Legend]]."
* ''[[The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951 film)||The Day The Earth Stopped]]''
* ''[[Snakes
** Incidentally, that one ''did'' provoke a lawsuit.
* ''King of the Lost World'', which claimed to be based on [[
** It also says that the "story" it's based on inspired Literature/''[[Jurassic Park]]''!
** Similarly, we have ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean|Pirates]] of [[Treasure Island]]''. "We're not stealing from Disney; they're stealing from Stevenson!"
** A similar deal exists with ''Alan Quartermain and the Kingdom of Gold'', which re-purposes the classic character as an ''[[Indiana Jones]]'' [[Captain Ersatz]].
** Then there's an adaptation of Edgar Rice Burroughs' "The Land that Time Forgot" released just in time to counter the ''[[Land of the Lost (
* ''[[Death Racers|Death]] [[Death Race|Racers]]'' (whose cover art also bears a strong ''[[Grindhouse|Death Proof]]'' influence), note that Violent J of Insane Clown Posse who stars in said that this movie is "the bootleg ripoff fake version" of Death Racers in 2008 Gathering of the Juggalos.
* ''[[High School Musical|Sunday School Musical]]''
* ''Universal Soldiers'' (note the plural)
* ''[[The 40-Year-Old Virgin|The 18 Year-Old Virgin]]''
* ''The [[Terminator
** Back in 1990, there was ''Terminator II''. Which was actually released before the official sequel. Humorously enough, ''Terminator II'' is actually a remake of ''[[Aliens]]''.
** [[Bruno Mattei]], the director of the aforementioned Mockbuster, also directed ''Jaws 5: Cruel Jaws''. For an extensive look into Mattei's films, check out ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20131006054818/http://thecinemasnob.com/categories/263/the-bruno-mattei-show.aspx The Bruno Mattei Show]'', in which [[The Cinema Snob
** Later in 2010, Eric Parkinson, who used to be president of Hemdale (which also made the first ''Terminator'' movie), tried to make a cheap CGI animated spin-off of the franchise called ''Terminator 3000'', but production on that movie is being halted due to a cease-and-detest letter he received from Pacificor, the recent owner of the ''Terminator'' franchise rights. However, Eric [[Word of God|has spoken]] that he kept the animation rights to the franchise under Hemdale when he sold the live-action sequel rights to Carolco in 1990, and that he took those rights with him when Hemdale closed down.
* ''[[The War of the Worlds (novel)|The War of the Worlds]]'' (the title is public domain now)
** ''The War of the Worlds'' actually got two mockbusters to go with the Spielberg film. One of which apparently actually follows the book and sets the invasion in [[Victorian Britain]].
* ''[[Twister|Tornado!]]''
* ''[[Transformers (
** For the toys, there is Beast Tech Fighter, Quick Change, etc.
** Although the funny thing about this is that the Transmorphers movies are ''Terminator'' ripoffs with a ''Transformers''-sounding name.
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** ''8213: [[Monster Clown|GACY]] HOUSE'' is apparently some kind of ''Paranormal Activity 2'' rip-off.
*** So much so that it was actually released in the UK as ''Paranormal Entity 2'' (though it's more likely that it was due to the John Wayne Gacy case not being as well known outside the US).
* Certain ''[[
** Oh, and ''[[
* Everything ever made by [http://www.branscomeinternational.com/ Branscome International]. Keep 'em coming, we're not going anywhere.
* ''[[Alien (
** And the Italian produced ''[[Alien (
* Italians also made the [[Star Wars]] ripoff ''[[Starcrash]]''. Which somehow had [[John Barry]]'s music, and starred Christopher Plummer - and [[David Hasselhoff]]!
** ''Starcrash'' may be more (in)famous, but ''The Humanoid'' beats it for sheer plagiarism. Whenever possible, props and costumes (and even entire ''scenes'') are copied wholesale from ''A New Hope'', to the point that ''Starcrash'' seems completely original in comparison.
* A number of [[Bruno Mattei's films]]. The best known are:
** ''Terminator II'', as stated above (It's actually more of an ''Aliens'' ripoff.)
** ''[[Predator|
** ''[[Jaws]] 5 ( Fourteen More to Go)'', ripping it off almost word for word
** ''Hell Of The Living Dead'', not content with trying to shoe horn this movie into Romero lore, Bruno Mattei lifted most of the soundtrack from ''[[Dawn of the Dead (
* And now - ''[[Titanic]]'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20150707034102/http://www.theasylum.cc/product.php?id=174 2]! That's not a sequel to ''Titanic'', though, but a ''new'' film about a ''totally different'' ship called the ''[[Tempting Fate|Titanic 2]]''!
* [[High School Musical|High School Musical: Sunday School]], which is also a blatant rip-off of Sunday School Musical.
* ''[[Sherlock Holmes (
** Also of note; despite using a character whose [http://www.gutenberg.org/browse/authors/d#a69 entire works] (pretty much) are available for free online, they apparently couldn't even be bothered to spend five minutes skimming [
* ''[[John Carter of Mars|Princess Of Mars]]''. Made it out while the ''legitimate'' adaptation was still stuck in [[Development Hell]]. Comes from The Asylum, which pretty much gives away the intention. May be a mockbuster of ''[[Avatar (
* ''[[The Day After Tomorrow|After Impact]]''.
* This was a big problem in Italy during the [[Spaghetti Western]] craze of the Sixties. The relaxed copyright law in Italy at the time meant as soon as a character got popular, knockoff movies would appear seeming to star that character. Django, Sabata and Sartana were famous for having their names recycled in knockoffs. (They couldn't do this to the most popular [[Spaghetti Western]] character ever, for [[No Name Given|reasons which are]] quite obvious if you think about it a little, but it didn't stop one film claiming to be "The Return of Clint the Stranger".)
** Actually, the so-called "Man With No Name" is named in each film, only it's different each time (Joe, Manco and Blondie, in order).
* While [[Curse Of The Ring|Curse of the]] [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0387541/ Ring] doesn't have anything to do with the ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' movies, and is in fact originally called ''[[Der Ring Des Nibelungen|Ring of the Nibelungs]]'' - the plot being based off of the Sigfried/Brunhilde/Fafnir saga - the movie's marketing and even logo font really, REALLY tries hard to be mistaken for a Lord of the Rings movie.
* [[
* ''[[The Exterminator 2]]'' and ''The Executioner Part 2''
* Almost everything released by Video Asia, the masters of [[In Name Only|In Name Only Sequels]]. One of the worst offenders, they don't even make their own mockbusters: they just re-release old foreign movies with different titles.
** Late 80s ''Hells' Heroes'' was changed to ''Inglorious Bastards 2: Hell Heroes''. [[
* ''Mac and Me'', a 1988 movie that badly rips-off [[
* [[The Man Who Saves the World]] and many other Turkish rip-offs of then popular movies.
* There were at least two Indian ''[[Superman]]'' films produced, complete with musical numbers.
* ''[[Thor (
* ''[[The King's Speech|The Real King's Speech]]'', notable for injecting irony straight into the veins of the audience.
* A [[Tomorrow AD|modern]] adaptation of ''[[Moby Dick]].'' Ahab ([[The Rocky Horror Picture Show|Barry]] [[Spin City|Bostwick]]) is a Navy captain who repurposes his [[Cool Sub|high-tech submarine]] to track down Moby Dick, here a prehistoric whale the size of an aircraft carrier, after it took his leg decades ago. Despite being made by [[The Asylum]], [[Better Than It Sounds|it's not half bad]] and features [[Shown Their Work|many references to the original story]].
* ''[[Godzilla (
* Somewhat unfairly,
* [[Distaff Counterpart|Lady]] [[Terminator]]
* ''[[Cowboys and Aliens]]'' was ripped off by ''Cowboys And Vampires'' and ''Cowboys And Zombies''.
* ''[http://a.dv1.us/p1/062/001062-d0.jpg Bloody Murder]'', which is about a group of young people hired to fix up and act as the counselors of a secluded summer camp with a dark past involving a drowned boy. Unfortunately for them, a maniac adorned in a hockey mask starts knocking them off. [[Friday the
** There was even a character named Jason. Whe he disappears, we get several scenes of people asking "Where's Jason?" or "Have you seen Jason?"
* ''Chihuahua: The Movie'' was audacious enough to admit that it's a film for those who like ''[[Beverly Hills Chihuahua]]''.
* ''3 Dev Adam'' (''[[Three Big Men]]'') is a notorious 1973 Turkish film featuring three famous (and extremely unauthorized) superhero characters: [[Captain America (comics)]], [[Spider
== Live Action TV ==
* The Hamas made kids show ''[[
* [[Time Bomb (TV series)|''Time Bomb'']] had so many similarities to ''[[24]]'' that the makers of the latter sued.
== Theater ==
* Since the source novel is in the public domain, musical versions of ''[[The Phantom of the Opera]]'' ran rampant in the 1990s (regional tours, community theaters, etc.) to cash in on [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]]'s
* Similarly, a few stage musical versions of ''[[The Hunchback of Notre Dame (
* [http://www.cirqueproductions.com Cirque Productions] and [
* If a popular fairy or folk tale gets adapted into a [[Disney Animated Canon]] film, expect a knockoff stage version to tour the children's theater/school group circuit soon after, and perhaps be available to community theaters after that. ''[http://www.pioneerdrama.com/searchdetail.asp?pc=ENCHANTMEN The Enchantment of Beauty and the Beast]'' is a good example.
== Video Games ==
* The company [[Gameloft]] applies a similar concept to video games, where they release shameless copies of well-known franchises (usually on cellphones); the difference here is that their games are usually quite well-made (although some of them, most notably the Mac OS X and 3DS ports of ''Gangstar: Miami'' and ''Asphalt'', respectively, were met with negative reception, being that they were lazily ported especially Gangstar, having outdated graphics compared to the [[Grand Theft Auto|the ones they were imitating]]). One of their more interesting examples is ''[[Shrek]] Kart'', which copies ''[[
** Another thing that makes Gameloft less of a negative thing than other examples on this page: almost all of the games they copy have not yet been released on cellphones/iOS, so they serve a positive role in bringing the genre to mobiles, instead of just competing with better alternatives. They have also made several games using real official licenses such as ''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' and ''[[Brothers in Arms]]'', so they are perfectly willing to help bring games to mobile/iOS legitimately.
*** Given that the company was also founded by the same Guillemot brothers who were behind French video game giant [[Ubisoft]], it wouldn't be that much of a surprise.
* There is a webgame called ''[[Angry Birds|Chick'n Bash]]''. It's especially odd because there are plenty of other webgames in the "smash the tower" genre that have vastly different aesthetics from ''[[Angry Birds]]''.
** There's a similar one called Chicks'n'Vixens.
* ''[http://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2011/06/20/team-fortress-2-clone/ Final Combat]'', the Chinese ''[[
* Many of the unlicensed NES games made by Taiwanese company Sachen fit this category:
** ''Rocman X'' (''[[Mega Man (
** ''Challenge of the Dragon'' (''[[Double Dragon]]'')
** ''Arctic Adventure: Penguin & Seal'' (''[[Antarctic Adventure]]'', though it plays more like ''Pengo'')
* Several console rip-offs. [[
* ''[[Punch
* There's ''Pirates: Legend Of The Black Buccaneer'', which came out for the [[
== Other ==
* Several amusement parks that have been established in various parts of Asia are are not-so-subtle ripoffs of a [
== Parodies ==
* ''[[The Amanda Show]]'' parodied this in a recurring sketch. People were returning movies they got from a movie store that were knockoffs of whatever they really wanted, created by a family of foreigners. The icing on the cake is that the store itself was a knock-off of Blockbuster, "Blockblisters".
** [[Freeze
* ''[[Be Kind Rewind]]'' is about a pair of video store owners who make their own mockbusters after all their tapes are destroyed, and become a massive success after their remakes grow wildly popular.
* [[Hsu and Chan|Tanaka Bros Game Development]] does this with all their releases. Including ''[[Gran Turismo|Bad Mileage]]'' and ''[[Pokémon|Pocket Morons]]''.
* [[
* [[Monty Python's Flying Circus]] made fun of [[Mockbuster
{{quote|
* ''[[Homestar Runner]]'' parodies this in the SBEmail ''unlicensed'', with titles like [[Snow White and
* An episode of ''[[My Name Is Earl]]'' revealed the Camden County Library is so underfunded that it can only afford knock-offs of literary classics. Not-[[Tarzan]] apparently features a tiger named Monkey.
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[[Category:Toy Tropes]]
[[Category:Follow the Leader]]
[[Category:Film Tropes]]
[[Category:
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mockbuster, The}}
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