The Tale of Norna-Gest: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Nornagest (gunnar vidar forssell).jpg|thumb|350px|''Death of Norna-Gest'', by G. V. Forssell]]
 
The '''"Tale of Norna-Gest"''' is an [[The Icelandic Sagas (Literature)|Icelandic saga]] from [[The High Middle Ages|about 1300 AD]]. It can best be classified as a ''lygisaga'' a.k.a. "fairy-tale saga"<ref>The literal translation is, of course, 'lie-story'.</ref>, a literary [[Fairy Tale]].
 
A stranger called Gest appears at the court of King Olaf Tryggvason in Trondheim, [[Useful Notes/Norway|Norway]] 998 AD. He is old yet surprisingly strong, and astounds the king's retainers by his skill in harp-playing and [[The Storyteller|story-telling]]. Questioned how he can know so much about times long ago, the stranger reveals that he knew [[The Saga of the Volsungs (Literature)|Sigurd Fafnisbane]] personally, as well as [[Ragnar Lodbrok and His Sons (Literature)|the sons of Ragnar Lodbrok]], [[Heimskringla (Literature)|Harald Finehair of Norway]] and King Ludwig of Germany. This amazes the King and his retainers, [[Really Seven Hundred Years Old|as all these men are long dead, some of them for centuries]]. Finally Gest, who now reveals that he is also called Norna-Gest, tells his full story:
 
When he was recently born, his father had invited three seeresses, or norns, to foretell the child’s future. Two of the norns made good prophecies, but the last one was in a bad mood and when some rude guests enraged her, she cursed Gest to live no longer than the candle that burned beside his cradle. So the other norns extinguished the candle and told Gest’s parents to keep it, and Gest [[Immortality|gained immortality]] -- he [[Immortality Inducer|cannot die before the candle is used up]].
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* [[Elderly Immortal]]: Norna-Gest looks old, but is still healthy and vigorous.
* [[Exact Words]]: The norn's curse was not really well-thought-out. Presumably she meant that Gest should live no longer than the ''flame'' on the candle.
* [[Fairy Godmother]]: The good norns are more or less fairy godmothers. The plot's opening is indeed practically identical to that of "[[Sleeping Beauty (Literature)|Sleeping Beauty]]".
* [[Frame Story]]: "Norna-Gest's Tale" uses Norna-Gest's life at King Olaf's court as a framing device to present several tales from the ages of heroes, told through the mouth of the protagonist.
* [[Immortality Inducer]]: The candle.