Wartime Cartoon: Difference between revisions

m
Mass update links
m (categories and general cleanup)
m (Mass update links)
Line 8:
 
== Disney ==
* Possibly the ultimate classic example would be [[Classic Disney Shorts|Disney]]'s ''[[Der FuehrersFuehrer's Face (Disney)|Donald Duck in Nutzi Land]]'', in which Donald dreams he's a factory worker in a surreal, nightmarish version of Nazi Germany. This cartoon was the source of the song "Der Fuehrer's Face" (which the short was later renamed after), famously recorded by Spike Jones and his City Slickers:
{{quote| "Vhen der Fuehrer says, 'Ve ist der master race', / Ve heil! (''raspberry'') Heil! (''raspberry'') / Right in der Fuehrer's face!..."}}
** [[Harry Turtledove]]'s Worldwar series included an alternate version of "Der Fuehrer's Face" directed at the Fleetlord of the alien invasion.
Line 17:
** In addition, Donald was the star for an major propaganda film called ''[[The New Spirit]]'' which encouraged Americans to pay their income tax promptly, followed by the sequel ''The Spirit of '43''. (No sequel was needed in '44, because by then Federal Income Tax Withholding had been introduced.) Reportedly, many more Americans did their civic duty because of these films.
** Similarly to the [[Bugs Bunny]] example below, these cartoons actually got recognized by the real-life United States Military; on his 50th birthday, Donald Duck was officially promoted to the rank of Buck Sergeant in the army and given an honorable discharge.
* A more subtle version occurs in ''Chicken Little'' (not the [[Chicken Little (Disney)|movie]]) which had Foxy Loxy using Hitler's tactics to break apart a farm community to eat them all. The short has no obvious Nazi imagery (though the original pitch involved Foxy reading ''Mein Kampf'' instead of a psychology book), but the message was clear.
* The short ''Reason and Emotion'' starts as a simple visualization of the struggle between the mind's reasonable and emotional sides before delving into how Hitler manipulates his country's emotions to remove all reason. The propaganda aspects were removed and re-edited on later broadcasts, like on Disney's TV series ''The Wonderful World of Disney'' to have a new ending about balancing both sides.
* A [[Nightmare Fuel|particularly disturbing]] example is 1943's ''[[Education for Death]]''. It follows the life of a German boy called Hans from birth (where his parents prove to a judge they're of Aryan pedigree), through being told distorted fairy tales glorifying Hitler as a toddler, being taught to hate a bunny being eaten by a fox (since "the strong shall rule the weak"), participating in book-burning, and after the next few years spent "marching and heiling, heiling and marching" he, now in his teens, has become a "good Nazi" who says, thinks, and does only what he's told to. In the end, he and others march off to war, their figures fading into rows of graves. It's up to the audience if the dramatic depiction, or the fact that [[Real Life]] Nazism operated similarly, is more ''chilling''. All things considered, it did show that not all Germans accepted National Socialism of free will, but rather were forced and indoctrinated into it from a young age. It further portrays Hans' mother to be deeply afraid of it all.
Line 47:
 
== Tom & Jerry ==
* "The Yankee Doodle Mouse" was the closest ''[[Tom and Jerry (Animation)|Tom and Jerry]]'' ever came to having a World War II-themed short. In it, Tom and Jerry fight a war-style battle in a basement with plenty of WWII references.
* In "The Lonesome Mouse", we see Jerry paint a Hitler mustache and comb-over on a picture of Tom and then spit at it.
 
Line 66:
** Another instance of this happened in "Nasty Quacks," when Daffy packs up and leaves a man's house, then comes back to tell him that the government doesn't want anyone to do any non-essential traveling -- which would have been funny, if not for the fact that by the time the cartoon was theatrically released, the war was over.
* The Bugs Bunny cartoon ''Super-Rabbit'' (a parody of the Fleischer ''[[Superman]]'' cartoons) ends with Bugs going into a phonebooth and changing into "a '''real''' superman" — a Marine. He then promptly marches off to war. The actual [[Semper Fi|United States Marines]] were so flattered by this that they actually made Bugs a Marine. He was eventually promoted to Master Sergeant.
* Friz Freleng's ''Herr Meets Hare'', in which Bugs leads [[Those Wacky Nazis|Herman Goering]] through a [[Humiliation Conga]]. Notable for being the first time Bugs is depicted tunneling underground as a mode of transportation, and the first time he says [[Wrong Turn At Albuquerque|"I knew I should have taken a left turn at Albuquerque"]] and was the inspiration for the Brunhilde opera sequence that would later be seen in Chuck Jones's magnum opus (among many), ''[[What's Opera, Doc?]]''
* ''Scrap Happy Daffy'' had him protecting a huge scrap metal heap from the Germans, who attacked with a submarine firing a torpedo with a Nazi goat inside it. And then Daffy is inspired by patriotic visions ("Americans don't give up!") to become a "Super American" (duck) and thrash the Nazi saboteurs.
* One example that seems quite edgy in retrospect — ''Draftee Daffy'' has fair-weather patriot Daffy Duck dodging "the little man from the draft board", who it turns out will literally follow him to [[Fire and Brimstone Hell|Hell]] to serve the notice. Related to the above, at one point Daffy tries to escape by buying a plane ticket only to be met with "Is this trip REALLY necessary?"
Line 101:
* Though (allegedly) not cartoons, several ''[[Three Stooges]]'' shorts had wartime themes, the most cringe-worthy of which (''The Yolk's on Me'') used actual Japanese-American internees bused from a "relocation center" (aka internment camp) to play the "bad guys". Though rarely seen today, it was still in the TV rotation as late as the early 1970s.
* On the funny pages, [[Dick Tracy]] battled Pruneface, spy for the Nazis and manufacturer of nerve gas.
* If you count comics as cartoons the [[British Comics|British]] [[Anthology Comic]] ''[[The Beano]]'' and ''[[The Dandy (Comic Bookcomics)|The Dandy]]'' had obvious wartime propaganda issues with good examples being the strips [[Benito Mussolini|Musso the wop]] from [[The Beano]] and [[Adolf Hitler|Addie]] and Hermy in ''[[The Dandy (Comic Bookcomics)|The Dandy]]''. Also there weren't just comic strips mocking the axis leadership characters which had existed before the war such as Lord Snooty and Pansy Potter occassionally fought the nazis during the war.
 
 
Line 107:
=== Modern-day homages and parodies: ===
* [[The Simpsons|Itchy & Scratchy]] did a wartime cartoon where they [[Enemy Mine|team up]] (briefly) to kill Hitler. After chopping Hitler's head off, Itchy does the same to Scratchy.
* An "X-Presidents" cartoon on ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' parodied these, as the titular former president superheroes tried to get [[SpongebobSpongeBob SquarePants|Spongebob Squarepants]] to make a cartoon supporting the war in Iraq. Spongebob wasn't interested, and things turned ugly.
* ''[[South Park]]'' paid [[Homage]] to wartime cartoons in "Osama bin Laden Has Farty Pants", where Cartman bamboozles Osama bin Laden a la Bugs Bunny while the other boys escape from the terrorist leader's lair.
** Another episode features Cartman asking Santa Claus to bring Christmas to Iraq and they end up shooting him down and kidnapping him, so it's up to the boys and Jesus to rescue him. The ending features Jesus and Santa blowing away many terrorists with machine guns, but Jesus ends up sacrificing himself so they can escape and to save time Santa turns the terrorist's weapons into toys and candy so they can't shoot them down.
** Part 1 of "Imaginationland" features terrorists invading Imaginationland and killing many fictional characters. They use a rocket character to release the evil characters, getting killed themselves in the process.
** "I'm a Little Bit Country", which looks at protest over the war in Iraq. Turns out the answer is to go to war and ''then'' protest against it.
* ''[[Family Guy]]'' has Osama Bin Laden making a fool of himself while trying to record a death threat. Stewie eventually shows up and kicks his ass, before [[Stuff Blowing Up|blowing up his cave]] and escaping back to Quahog. The whole thing doubles as a send-up of the openings to the ''[[The Naked Gun (Film)|The Naked Gun]]'' movies.
** Another memorable bit has a suicide bomber asking his handlers what he's going to do afterwards, and their (failed) attempts to explain the concept to him.
** A suicide bomber gets to heaven and tries to cash in on his promise of seventy-some-odd virgins. He's shown a huge group of [[Take That|comic book and gaming nerds playing]] ''[[Magic: theThe Gathering]]'', much to his dismay.
** "OSAMAAAA!"
** The pre-9/11 episode "Road to Rhode Island" has Stewie distracting the guards at an airport security check by singing and dancing so that his bag (full of weapons) goes through the x-ray undetected. Upon picking it up, he says "Let's hope Osama Bin Laden doesn't know showtunes!" As he walks away, Osama shows up using the same technique. The Osama scene is cut from the later airings and the Volume 1 DVD, but is intact on the "Freakin' Sweet Collection" DVD.
* ''[[Animaniacs (Animation)|Animaniacs]]'' did a short with the Warner Siblings that would have fit right in with the actual shorts above, which focused on recycling for the war effort. With all the zany gags that implies.
** An episode during the First Gulf War had Yakko, Wakko, and [[Crossover|Slappy]] antagonizing Saddam Hussein.
** There was also a short with Rita and Runt that takes place during the Nazi invasion of Poland, where Rita and Runt keep the Nazi's dog (who happens to be Newt from the Minerva Mink shorts), and the Nazis themselves, from finding a Polish girl and her father and taking them to a concentration camp.
Line 124:
* [[Histeria (Animation)|"The Freedom League".]]
* ''[[Epic Mickey]]'', while not being an homage per se, draws quite a bit of its imagery from this kind of cartoons. And by "a bit", we mean ''an entire race of [[Non-Player Character|NPCs]]''.
* A chilling moment from the movie ''[[The Rocketeer (Filmfilm)|The Rocketeer]]'' had Howard Hughes show Cliff Secord a Nazi propaganda cartoon showing squadrons of [[Stupid Jetpack Hitler|jetpack-wearing Nazis]] as the vanguard of an invasion force against America. Especially chilling considering that the movie was a Disney Studios production!
* [[Casey and Andy (Webcomic)|Casey and Andy]] has [http://galactanet.com/comic/view.php?strip=532 this].
----
=== Other Examples: ===
Line 140:
[[Category:Wartime Cartoon]]
[[Category:Broken image markup]]
[[Category:Category:Broken image markup]]