C. J. Cherryh: Difference between revisions

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American female [[Speculative Fiction]] author, fairly prolific. Was a Classics teacher before working full-time as a writer, with a degree in Latin and a Masters in Classics. Unsurprisingly given the humanities background, her works tend more towards examining the social implications of things. Has written a fair amount of fantasy, but she's best known for her science fiction, having won two Hugos for novels and one for short story. Most of her science fiction tends to be of the "[[Mohs Scale of Science Fiction Hardness|hard]]" variety, with [[Faster-Than-Light Travel]] being the only deviation from currently understood physics.
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[[File:Carolyn Janice Cherry.jpg|thumb|300px|C. J. Cherryh at 2006 NorWesCon]]
'''Carolyn Janice Cherry''' (1 September 1942 - ), pen name "C. J. Cherryh", is a fairly prolific American female [[Speculative Fiction]] author.
 
American female [[Speculative Fiction]] author, fairly prolific. Was a Classics teacher before working full-time as a writer, with a degree in Latin and a Masters in Classics. Unsurprisingly given the humanities background, her works tend more towards examining the social implications of things. Has written a fair amount of fantasy, but she's best known for her science fiction, having won two Hugos for novels and one for short story. Most of her science fiction tends to be of the "[[Mohs Scale of Science Fiction Hardness|hard]]" variety, with [[Faster-Than-Light Travel]] being the only deviation from currently understood physics.
Has [http://www.cherryh.com/ her own extensive website].
 
Has [http://www.cherryh.com/ her own extensive website]. Asteroid 77185 Cherryh is named after her.
Universes/series:
 
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==Universes/series:==
* [[Alliance Union]], which contains many series, some only lightly connected:
** The [[Morgaine Cycle]], essentially fantasy novels but with a tenuous tie-in to the Alliance-Union chronology
** The [[Chanur Novels]], in which the viewpoint characters are alien [[Cat People|lion-like creatures]].
* The ''[[Foreigner (novel)|Foreigner]]'' 'verse, dealing with the troubles of Bren Cameron, liaison between a [[Lost Colony|stranded human populace]] and a world of aliens with [[Rubber Forehead Aliens|deceptively humanoid appearance]] and very [[Inhuman Emotion|nonhuman psychology]].
* The Fortress series, [[High Fantasy]] centered on the friendship between Tristen, a reborn ancient king, and Cefwyn, the current ruler of hispart lands.of Tristen's realm.
* A fantasy trilogy set in pre-Christian Russia, starting with ''Rusalka''. [[Slavic Mythology|The rusalka is the spirit of a girl who drowned.]] She'll be more dangerous if her death was suicide than if it was an accident, and most malevolent of all if she was a murder victim. The title character was murdered by a young man she loved. Uh-oh. See also Be Careful What You Wish For below.
* One of her earliest works, ''Arafel's Saga'', is a duology, ''The Dreamstone'' and ''The Tree of Swords and Jewels'', in a place where names and terminology reflect Welsh, Irish Celtic, and Old English influences. Arafel is one of the Fair Folk, and there's a human who accidentally gets the mental patterns of Arafel's kinsman impressed on his own mind. [[The Grim Reaper|Death]] appears from time to time as a character who apparently [[Don't Fear the Reaper|regards that one human as something of a friend]]....
 
==Stand-alone works include:==
* [[The Paladin (novel)|The Paladin]] -- [[Low Fantasy]] martial-arts story set in essentially medieval China, in which pig-girl <ref>That is, she ''herds'' pigs; she's not a [[Half-Human Hybrid]]</ref> Taizu turns up on exiled swordsmaster Saukendar's doorstep to learn the skills she needs for revenge.
* ''The Goblin Mirror'' -- Fantasy in what's more or less medieval Hungary ("Maggiar"). [[Our Goblins Are DifferentWickeder|There are '''two''' kinds of beings that humans refer to as goblins]], and one of them seems to be more like [[The Fair Folk]]. They don't much like being lumped together with the other breed. Also, [[All Trolls Are Different|trolls seemappear to be something like]] [[Genius Loci]], and Krukczy, the one that's seen most -- big and shaggy, with a tail described as ratlike -- is quite benevolent. [[Evil-Detecting Dog|The dog likes him.]]
* ''Faery in Shadow'' is set in Ireland. As the name indicates, the Fair Folk play a '''large''' role.
* A fantasy trilogy set in pre-Christian Russia, starting with ''Rusalka''. [[Slavic Mythology|The rusalka is the spirit of a girl who drowned.]] She'll be more dangerous if her death was suicide than if it was an accident, and most malevolent of all if she was a murder victim. The title character was murdered by a young man she loved. Uh-oh. See also Be Careful What You Wish For below.
 
{{creatortropes}}
Her works display examples of:
* [[Amnesiac Dissonance]] - It's pretty clear that Tristen fell under [[Good Is Not Nice]] at ''best'' in his previous life. If he was who they come to think he was, he killed or [[And I Must Scream|worse]] his own son, apparently for attempting to rebel.
* [[Be Careful What You Wish For]] - In the ''Rusalka'' fantasy trilogy, a wizard's wishes will come true -- all of them. Somehow. Not always in a way that's good for the wizard. Wishing a stone to fly won't make it levitate -- it'll cause '''something''' to come along and fling that stone through the air. "Wish a stone to fly -- and then beware the whirlwind."
** Tristen has to watch this, because his wishes have a lot of power.
* [[Blue and Orange Morality]] - The Atevi in the ''Foreigner'' series who don't have the concepts of love or friendship, but do have something called "man'chi". Bitter experience has show that humans and atevi shouldn't mix except through the one authorized translator-ambassador.
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* [[Boarding Party]] - The power-armoured marines of ''Rimrunners'', and other armed groups boarding stations and taking control in the [[Alliance Union]] series.
* [[Bond Creatures]] - the night horses in her ''Rider'' series.
* [[Came Back Wrong]] - Tristen. Mauryl wanted a [[Badass]], but got someone with the mind of a child. Even after he [[Took a Level Inin Badass]], he's still a [[Friend to All Living Things]] [[Cloudcuckoolander]] trying to figure out [[How Do I Shot Web?]] instead of a ruthless [[Magic Knight]] conqueror.
* [[Crouching Moron, Hidden Badass]] - Tristen, because as mentioned above, he Came Back Wrong. Cefwyn at first thought he might be the [[Reincarnation]] of a king known for his gentle, scholarly nature ... and then Cefwyn's life was in danger and Tristen rode to the rescue, unarmed and virtually unarmored, got his hands on a sword, and started killing. And killing. [[One-Man Army|''And'' killing]].
{{quote|Among those motley horsemen, from the dead or the living, Tristen had found a blade and wielded it, shieldless, turning the red mare with his knees this way and that, the blade swinging dark and deadly in the light, as enemies went down.... a dark and terrible force cutting into the enemy's ranks.... [[Master Swordsman|The arm was unerring, hewing down men, no move wasted]].}}
* [[Crystal Dragon Jesus]] / [[Corrupt Church]] - The state religion in the Fortress series.
* [[Eldritch Abomination]] - What Tristen was called back to fight. {{spoiler|And probably Tristen himself is a [[Humanoid Abomination]], although a very nice one.}}
* [[Fantastic Racism]]
* [[Friend to All Living Things]] - Tristen, especially regarding horses and birds. {{spoiler|[[Kick the Dog|Killing his birds]] is used to get to him more than once.}}
* [[Grim Up North]] - Tristen's ultimate origin... probably.
* [[The Heart]] - Pyetr in the ''Rusalka'' trilogy. His home town saw him as '''at best''' a [[Lovable Rogue]] — one woman is quoted as saying he's so slippery that "Rain would not fall on him," but he's what holds together several high-strung wizards as an extended family. One of them, formerly the villain, tells Pyetr's wife that her husband is the only good person he ever knew. Pyetr's younger daughter feels that when he asks her to "be good," it becomes '''easy''' to be good. [[Daddy's Girl|For him]]. His elder daughter didn't know he was her father until shortly before they met ('''he''' didn't know she existed), and she'd grown up taught to fear and hate him, but he won her over in only a few hours.
* [[Honor Before Reason]] - Pyanfar sheltering Tully
* [[Ho Yay]] - Tristen and Cefwyn, who make a good [[OT 3OT3]] with Ninevrise. Also Justin and Grant in ''[[Cyteen]]'', including some nice art on Cherryh's own site. Chernevog in the ''Rusalka'' trilogy takes a liking to Pyetr [[Foe Yay|after failing to murder him]], and will address him as "Dear Owl."
* [[Humans Through Alien Eyes]]: The Pride of Chanur
* [[Intrepid Merchant]] - Pyanfar Chanur
* [[Interspecies Romance]] - [[Double Subverted]] with Bren and Jago, since Jago is incapable of understanding what romance is. {{spoiler|They still end up sleeping together.}}
* [[King in the Mountain]] - There are legends of this in the Fortress series: the rulers of the second major country are called Regents explicitly because of this.
* [[Long Running Book Series]] - the ''Foreigner'' series. Also the [[Alliance Union]] universe, if "stories in the same '[[Verse]] by the same author" counts as a "series".
* [[Of the People]] - ''Faded Sun''
* [[Obfuscating Stupidity]] - A lot of people accuse Tristen of this, and even his best friend gets paranoid about it on occasion. Subverted since Tristen just really is that clueless about the world he's found himself in, complicated by the fact that he perceives reality differently.
* [[Our Elves Are Better]] - She uses several varieties. Wood Elves are common. Tristen is a subversion: he's a [[Cloudcuckoolander]] who spends a lot of time needing help and advice from the older and wiser humans around him, as opposed to giving them advice, and while he does give advice, it's not condemnation of human culture and so on but practical stuff like [[Serious Business|'Remember to close the windows.']]
* [[Owl Be Damned]] - Owl in the Fortress series, especially in the beginning.
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* [[Physical God]] - Tristen, pretty much.
* [[Power of Friendship]] - Averted in the Foreigner series, or even inverted, since Bren will generally pay for feeling that way. Invoked in the Fortress series, where Cefwyn is told that about the only option he has for dealing with a [[Physical God]] who was probably brought back in order to overthrow him is to get Tristen to like him too much to want to. It works.
* [[Reality Warper]] - Tristen, in the Fortress series.
* [[Rescue Romance]] - Tristen and Ninevrise are sort of set up to have one of these. {{spoiler|She marries Cefwyn instead.}}
* [[Rightful King Returns]] - Tristen, who doesn't want any.
* [[Ritual Magic]] - In the Fortress universe, complicated by the fact that a lot of ordinary actions have ritual magic significance and modern people don't know this. A [[Sealed Evil in a Can]] nearly escaped because {{spoiler|the church had been remodeled and the priests started walking the wrong lines,}} messing up the [[Geometric Magic]]. It works for perfectly normal people, but better for [[Half Human Hybrids]] {{spoiler|and it's amazing how many descendants Tristen and his fellows have running around}}. Tristen eventually becomes [[Dangerously Genre Savvy]] about this, leading to some [[Cassandra Truth]] and [[Cassandra Did It]] moments when people don't take the warnings seriously.
* [[Rule of Three]] - [[Serious Business]] for Tristen, because the [[Ritual Magic]] of the setting means that repeating something three times puts magical power into making it true, and Tristen has a lot of power to throw around. Most people, on the other hand, don't get that it is that important.
** Also a felicitous number to the [[Foreigner|atevi]].
* [[Samus Is a Girl]] - ''The Paladin''
* [[Space Fighter]] - ''Hellburner'' centers on a fairly realistic [[Space Fighter]] -- the titular Hellburner. Being essentially a carrier -launched missile-firing-missile it is exceptionally difficult and physically punishing to fly.
* [[Tactful Translation]] - A central trope of the Foreigner verse, where Bren's tact and diplomacy has resulted in him being the paidhi, the only one allowed to translate between the humans and the aliens, even when he is no longer the only person who can speak to the aliens.
* [[The Verse]] - Most of Cherryh's works fit somewhere in her [[Alliance Union]] universe. Note that her website doesn't necessarily show all the linkages, considering only the novels on the "direct line" in that universe; afterwords and appendices link many of the others in, including some of the seemingly-fantasy works.
* [[The Woobie]] - Tristen. Mentally very young, he loses the only father he's ever known to a nameless evil and [[And I Must Scream|sees his face locked in the walls]]; then there's the identity issues and how likely they are to cost him his new home and family, and the fact he keeps getting abandoned by people ''especially'' when he really needs them. And the fact the forces of evil [[Kick the Dog|kill his birds]] a lot. [[Who Wants to Live Forever?|Then he starts noticing that Uwen is aging.]]
* [[Too Dumb to Live]] - Bren Cameron's reaction to his temporary replacement {{spoiler|turns out she's a [[Not-So-Harmless Villain]]}} and the several times in the Fortress series when Tristen tells people that they really do need to do something that seems utterly trivial or like an enormous headache and they think it can't be ''that'' important.
* [[Vampire Invitation]] - Human dwellings are guarded by lines. Making sure that those lines aren't weakened either by carelessness or enemy action is a major concern in the Fortress series.
* [[Wild Magic]] - Tristen {{spoiler|and the real [[Big Bad]] are sort of avatars of it.}}
 
{{reflist}}
{{Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Awards}}
{{John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer}}
{{Robert A. Heinlein Award Winners}}
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[[Category:Authors]]
[[Category:C.Speculative J.Fiction CherryhCreator Index]]
[[Category:American Authors]]