Comic Book Time: Difference between revisions

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{{trope|wppage=Floating timeline}}
{{quote|''"That's right folks! Batman was twenty years old when he started out! Nowadays he's -- uh --three-orty? Ish?"''|'''Linkara''', ''[[Atop the Fourth Wall (Web Video)|Atop the Fourth Wall]]'' reviewing the origin comic of Batman from the early 1940s}}
|'''Linkara''', ''[[Atop the Fourth Wall]]'' reviewing the origin comic of Batman from the early 1940s}}
 
Also known as Sliding Time Scale.
The problem is this. On one hand, [[Superman (Comic Book)|Superman]] is a high-selling, successful character with a lot of licenses and so on based off of him. You don't want him to age or die, because that means losing that successful character. On the other hand, Superman exists as part of a greater universe, and if ''all'' the stories in that universe are continuously frozen in time, that cuts off a lot of possibilities.
 
The problem is this. On one hand, [[Superman (Comic Book)|Superman]] is a high-selling, successful character with a lot of licenses and so on based off of him. You don't want him to age or die, because that means losing that successful character. On the other hand, Superman exists as part of a greater universe, and if ''all'' the stories in that universe are continuously frozen in time, that cuts off a lot of possibilities.
So what do you do? Comic Book Time. You use the ''illusion'' of time passing. You never refer to specific dates if you can help it, and you let characters change, but only a little.
 
So what do you do? [[Comic Book Time]]. You use the ''illusion'' of time passing. You never refer to specific dates if you can help it, and you let characters change, but only a little.
This can prove harmful to characters that are tied to a certain time period. For example, [[X-Men (Comic Book)|Magneto]]'s backstory involves being in the Nazi concentration camp at Auschwitz. This causes a particular type of aversion, the [[Refugee From Time]] where you just don't allow any [[Sliding Time Scale]] at all or at least not for one character.
 
This can prove harmful to characters that are tied to a certain time period. For example, [[X-Men (Comic Book)|Magneto]]'s backstory involves being in the Nazi concentration camp at Auschwitz. This causes a particular type of aversion, the [[Refugee From Time]] where you just don't allow any [[Sliding Time Scale]] at all or at least not for one character.
 
Another factor of Comic Book Time is that it does not pass at the same rate for everyone; secondary characters may catch [[Soap Opera Rapid Aging Syndrome]] and age from children to teenagers and then young adults while their adult counterparts remain roughly the same age. Or minor characters can drop out of the narrative, only to return years later, aged, while their counterpart heroes remain youthful. This concept was picked up on in the [[Fourth Wall]]-breaking ''She-Hulk'' series, in which a [[The Golden Age of Comic Books|Golden Age]] character decided to hang around She-Hulk as much as possible to stay youthful.
 
Stories focused around youngsters [[Not Allowed to Grow Up|are especially vulnerable to this]], and even aging characters usually aren't allowed to progress to the point they'd be separated from their peers.
 
One possible justification is that publication time does not equal the passage of time in the book. Particularly in recent years, comic book publishers have tended to adopt a model where each monthly issue of the book in question is a single instalment of a longer story-arc; for instance, a six-issue story arc where [[Batman (Comic Book)|Batman]] takes on the Joker may only equal one night in the actual passage of time. Despite this, the story has taken up half a year of "real time". This, naturally, is going to affect both how quickly you can develop the overall narrative and how contemporary you can make it. However, all characters in a universe tend to inhabit the same "present", despite when they first appeared or how much time has passed in their series.
 
Indeed, this is a valid point, because an open-ended series that wants to keep using the same characters and keep them in a given age-range for a long time pretty much ''must'' use some variant of comic-book time.
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An adaptation of a series that has this can usually [[Adaptation Distillation|avoid it]], as most of them only last a few years. On the flipside, non-comic series that [[Long Runners|last long enough]] also tend to use this.
 
Stories that take place in the future, naturally, are allowed to completely ignore this -- unlessthis—unless the same future is referenced again later, in which case it'll have slid forward the same amount.
 
Compare [[Frozen in Time]], [[Webcomic Time]], [[Talking Is a Free Action]], [[Not Allowed to Grow Up]] and [[Can't Grow Up]]. Often results in [[Outdated Outfit]]. See [[Year Zero]] for a compromise, and [[Soap Opera Rapid Aging Syndrome]] for similar peculiarities in live-action productions. [[Not Allowed to Grow Up]] is what happens when a production team tries to ''enforce'' Comic Book Time on a growing child actor in defiance of all common sense.
 
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==
* After over 15 years of ''[[Pokémon (Animeanime)|Pokémon]]'', Ash is (according to the official Japanese site) ''still'' 10 years old. On a 1:1 basis, he'd be 25 as of 2012. To be fair though, this would make his friendship with Dawn (who debuts nine years into the show at age 10) incredibly awkward... To make things even worse, they've acknowledged that a year or more has passed more than once; apparently, time passes but nobody ages.
** And just to drive the point home, the dub has Meowth telling Dawn in their first meeting that "We've been chasing Pikachu since you've been alive."
*** Given Team Rocket's status as local [[Breaking the Fourth Wall|fourth-wall breakers]] who have explicitly referred to the show's staff in the past, Meowth's in a pretty good position to be referring to ''actual production time'' that nobody else in the cast would know about.
** For the record, the ''[[Pokémon Special (Manga)|Pokémon Special]]'' manga (which follows a plot closer to the video games) does not follow this trope; there are numerous [[Time Skip|timeskips]], and save when characters are drawn chibi, every character ages correctly.
*** Of [[Incredibly Lame Pun|special]] note is Red. Like Ash, he starts his quest at the age of 10, but near the end of the FireRed/LeafGreen arc [[Shirtless Scene|you can really appreciate that he is now 16]]. [[Stupid Sexy Flanders|Like, ''really'' notice it]].
** Other manga do not follow ''Special'' though. The protagonists stay the same age no matter how long it is. Even the ''second'' [[Pocket Monsters (Mangamanga)|adaptation]], and the longest airing one, follows this. It follows a similar plot to the anime (despite being five months older), with the protagonist going various regions with his Pikachu.
* ''[[Detective Conan]]'' is a more extreme case, as it frequently references the current time of year, with some holidays celebrated more than once, yet after 12 years of episodes, Conan is still in the first grade. A clear example can be seen during the time Conan is investigating Eisuke Hondou; the "Shadow of the Black Organization" arc combines two cases that take place at [[Japanese Holidays|New Years and Setsuban]] respectively, while his disappearance in the next plot arc happens at the end of December. The latter arc keeps things vague by referring to an event that happened a few hundred episodes before Eisuke Hondou even appeared as "several months ago". Granted, this is necessary to the whole point of the series; if Conan aged in real time, he would be older than he was before the de-aging.
** As an update to the above, it would now be 14 years in the anime, 16 in the manga. [[Word of God]] even confirms that it is [[Comic Book Time]]. Most fans assume that only the episodes relevant to the main plot are actually happening, and maybe a few other episodes important to character development.
* While the first three shows in the ''[[Pretty Cure]]'' franchise aged characters in real time, ''[[Yes! Pretty Cure 5]]'' has instead made use of Comic Book Time -- allTime—all the characters are the same age now as they were in February 2007, despite clearly going through summer and Christmas. Part of this is may be because Karen and Komachi are in their last year of middle school.
* Likewise, the ''[[Ouran High School Host Club]]'' anime has Honey alluding to graduating from high school next year. Since the manga is still ongoing, the author tells us not to worry about stuff like that.
** The manga explicitly ignores the passage of time, except to give seasonal settings, keeping all the characters in the same year as when they started. However, {{spoiler|it's been averted since they've finally graduated}}.
* [[Fan Wank|Serious discussion]] on whether the goddesses in ''[[Ah! My Goddess (Manga)|Ah My Goddess]]'' age mostly glosses over the fact that the manga has been running [[Print Long Runners|for 20 years]]; aside from [[Art Evolution]] and the characters [[Character Development|learning and doing new things]], nowhere ''near'' that much time has passed for them.
* [[Lampshaded]] in ''[[One Piece (Manga)|One Piece]]'''s letter column, where the author explains that "The characters have their birthdays every year, but they turn the same age every time, those lucky bastards."
** And yet somehow Coby became [[Bishonen|noticeably]] older when he reappeared. The author claimed [[Hand Wave|he had a growth spurt]].
** [[Flip -Flop of God|Later comments]] made by the author indicate that they haven't gotten noticeably older simply because all the events of the series hadn't yet covered a year, making this more a case of [[Webcomic Time]].
** {{spoiler|And then the [[Time Skip]] happened, and they actually got 2 years older.}}
* Averted in ''[[Maison Ikkoku]]''. While just about every other Takahashi series is entrenched in comic book time, this series follows real time exactly (aside from a few issues that leave off on a cliffhanger, which are made up next issue by having twice as much time pass).
** Note that, despite this, nobody (save the two recurring children) visibly ages; however, this is most likely because all of the main characters (save the children) were in their early 20's to early 30's at the start of the series, and the series only ran seven years.
* Averted and lampshaded in ''[[City Hunter]]'', as people age and seasons go exactly in tune with the manga's release dates, and fourth wall jokes are made by the characters about how, in many mangas, people do not age, but "years are strictly counted in this one".
* ''[[Inuyasha]]'' ran from 1996-2008. Kagome was exactly fifteen in the first episode (it was her birthday). She hadn't quite hit sixteen when the next to last chapter was published, then there was a three year [[Time Skip]] [[Distant Finale|to the last episode]].
* The ''[[Kimagure Orange Road]]'' anime fell prey to this. Kyosuke (and, by extension, since they shared the day, Hikaru) only ever got one birthday that we saw on-screen. And what year of life it was for them never actually got mentioned. This makes things a tiny bit jarring when we can ''see'' that time is definitely passing, but there weren't any real clues to which year of school they were currently in -- andin—and then we jump ahead in the first movie, to Kyosuke and Madoka's entrance exams for college...
* From the passing of seasons, which are clearly marked, ''[[Aria (Manga)|Aria]]'' spans the better part of three Martian years, or five to six Earth years in the anime and manga, respectively. Yet Alice, who we first meet at 14 years old while attending middle school, doesn't graduate from it until five Earth years have passed. The other main characters also seem to have aged little -- mostlittle—most noticeably, in the anime, Ai.
* Each chapter of ''[[Yotsubato|Yostuba&!]]'' takes place on a specific date, which in 60 chapters has run from mid-July to mid-October. However, [[Word of God]] is that each chapter is set in the year it's published, which allows the author to keep technology and pop-culture references current, instead of stuck back in 2003 when he started.
* In ''[[Fruits Basket]]'' in other people's flash backs the three oldest members of the juunishi, Hatori, Ayame and Shigure, have a tendency to look younger, but not young enough. Or, in the case of Hatori, doing things he shouldn't be able to at that age -- heage—he is apparently already a doctor when he {{spoiler|erases Momiji's mother's memory}}. To be fair it's not clear how old Momiji is at the time (and he probably looks younger than he is), but he couldn't really be older than 5 (people leaving his mother having a breakdown for 5 years is pushing it). If Momiji is five then it makes Hatori 16...and already a qualified doctor and not aging all that much for 11 years until the series starts. Hmm....
** In one of the fanbooks, it's made clear that Hatori was not yet a doctor at the time, and that while he also followed his father into medicine, the memory erasure is a separate ability also handed down in his family.
** Notably, Hatori was in his school uniform when he erased Momiji's mother's memory, so he clearly wasn't a doctor yet.
* ''[[Glass Mask]]''. The ([[Print Long Runners|still ongoing]]) manga started in 1976, and was set in then-present day. In later volumes, we're told outright that a little more than seven in-universe years have passed since then; the characters age believably, and the technology level is entirely compatible with the mid-80s... except cell phones and the internet have been featured and discussed (as in, "in this day and age it's normal to talk to people you've never met over the internet").
* ''[[From Eroica Withwith Love]]'' embraces this trope fully.
* ''[[Lupin the ThirdIII]]'' has been around since 1967, and none of the characters look any older. This is fine, since the franchise clearly runs on [[Negative Continuity]], but Lupin's grandfather is still canonically Arsene Lupin. Who was born in 1874. Assuming an average of 45+ years between each generation of the Lupin dynasty isn't ''impossible'' (especially considering [[Casanova|their]] [[Handsome Lech|reputations]]), but gets a little less probable with every passing year.
* ''[[Doraemon]]'' managed to outlive one of its creators, and yet poor Nobita and his friends are still in the fourth grade.
* ''[[Crayon Shin Chan-chan]]'' [[Author Existence Failure|sadly also outlived his creator]]. To give an idea of how bad this series is with [[Comic Book Time]]: Shin-chan is 5 when the manga starts. His mother's friend Keiko marries, gets pregnant and has a baby. Later on Shin-chan's mom also gets pregnant and has a daughter, Himawari. ''Shin-chan's still five'', and even better, ''the babies are the same age''!
** Even better, an episode parodying ''[[Back to The Future]]'' aired in 2010 claimed Shin-chan's parents met "8 years ago". When they travel back to said 8 years ago, it's ''2002''. Apparently Shin-chan was born in 2005, nearly a decade and a half after the series ''started''.
* Episode 7 of ''[[Daily Lives of High School Boys (Manga)|Daily Lives of High School Boys]]'' anime downright declares:
{{quote| '''Hidenori''':Well, this anime is like [[Sazae-san]]. We'll always be in our [[Second Year Protagonist|second year of high school]].}}
 
 
== Comic Books ==
* [[Batman (Comic Book)|Batman]] has been protecting Gotham City for about a decade. Batman has ''always'' been protecting Gotham City for about a decade.
** Lampshaded in [[Neil Gaiman]]'s ''[[Whatever Happened to Thethe Caped Crusader?]]''.
{{quote| '''Selina Kyle''': I've known the Departed since... well, it was a couple of years before Pearl Harbor. I guess that ''dates'' me.}}
** After ''Infinite Crisis'', it's closer to twelve years, one of which was covered by the "One Year Later" jump.
*** Pre-[[Flashpoint]] and the New 52 reboot, Batman and Superman debuted in the same year. Circa the start of ''[[Final Crisis]]'', Bats, Supes, and the in-universe [[The Silver Age of Comic Books|Silver Age]] of Superheroes is around 13-1413–14 years old.
** ''[[The Batman (Animation)|The Batman]]'' is a textbook example of adaptations avoiding this; it starts right when Batman has been around for three years, and advances in time as it goes along (in the third season Bat-girl was in High School, and in the fifth we discover she's already started college; Robin also gets noticeably taller in the fifth season).
* In the final issue of [[Grant Morrison (Creator)|Grant Morrison]]'s ''[[Animal Man (Comic Book)|Animal Man]]'' run, Grant Morrison himself has a conversation with the main character and justifies Comic Book Time by implying that, in order to get from point A to point B, a comic book character moves instantly from panel to panel instead of actually walking there, saving a lot of time.
* In [[DC Comics]], this problem was temporarily deferred from the 1960s to the mid-1980s by introducing parallel universes, where the original version of a long-running character lived on "Earth-Two" and aged, while the current version of the character did not age, but lacked most of the long history. Earth-Two was destroyed in 1986 in ''[[Crisis Onon Infinite Earths]]'', but Crisis also reset the histories of many characters, again halting the problem for a few decades. The whole thing was, however, done piecemeal and in an inconsistent way; [[Batman (Comic Book)|Batman]], for instance, has only had minor resets done, and his history back to the 1960s still has to fit in the aforementioned "about twelve years".
** However, characters which existed only in Earth-Two and were re-integrated as the [[Justice Society of America|Justice Society]] were allowed to bring along their age: Alan Scott as [[Green Lantern]], Jay Garrick as the [[Flash]], Wildcat, and the original Hourman have all visibly aged. Even still, Jay Garrick is looking remarkably well-preserved these days for someone who should be pushing 100 years old.
*** A notable, headache-inducing sidenote for the Earth-Two characters is that Earth-Two used a rough approximation of real time while Earth-One used [[Comic Book Time]]. The fact that the two crossed over regularly was only going to get more bizarre as time went on if it hadn't been halted by Crisis.
**** Another consequence of this is the utter retcon of Black Canary, originally from Earth-Two and Green Arrow's on-again/off-again love interest. Originally an older woman, she's now clearly younger than Ollie's given age of early 40s, possibly by as much as a decade. It doesn't sound so bad until you put the couple into context with Nightwing. Ollie's infamous in-universe for being a Batman copycat, so everything Batman's done, Ollie did a little later, like get a sidekick. Speedy (later Arsenal, later still Red Arrow, and now Arsenal again) is clearly a year or two at most behind Nightwing in age. In his late teens, Speedy also had a drug problem, from which Black Canary helped him recover while she and Ollie were split. The experience tied Black Canary and Speedy together so closely that they consider each other mother and son. The problem is that this story was written when Black Canary was in her mid-30s, Ollie in his late 20s, and Speedy in his mid-teens. The timeframe now is such that only seven years at the most separate Black Canary and Speedy in age, so even assuming Black Canary was exceptionally mature for her age, the "mother" moniker would be unlikely. Even more egregious is, of course, that if this occurred approximately ten years ago in continuity, she and Ollie would have been very early in their relationship, and more importantly, she'd have barely known Speedy, who had turned to drugs after an extended absence from Ollie.
***** The "fix" applied to Black Canary (circa 1980) was that she suddenly discovered that she was actually her own daughter, with false memories.
** This isn't even consistent among all writers. Brad Meltzer, for example, had Elongated Man muse that he'd been a hero for almost ''two'' decades in the opening pages of ''Identity Crisis''.
** The maxi-series ''[[Fifty Two|52]]'', which covered the "One Year Jump", was notable for being explicitly real time, with each of the 52 weekly issues covering the week since the last release.
*** Its weekly sequel, ''[[Countdown to Final Crisis]]'', claimed to be real time early on, yet took place concurrently with the rest of the Comic Book Time [[The DCU|DCU]].
*** As of ''Adventure Comics'' #2, the time between [[Superboy]]'s death in ''Infinite Crisis'' and his return in ''Final Crisis'' (ie ''52'' + ''Countdown'') is said to be slightly over a year.
**** The confusion was caused by, of course, Countdown to Final Crisis. Because of DC's original stance that ''Countdown'' was going to be in real time like ''52'', Geoff Johns initially believed that [[Final Crisis]] was going to occur "two years" after [[Infinite Crisis]] (a panel in an early issue of [[Booster Gold]] stated "Week 104, The Final Crisis"). But since ''Countdown'' was shunted into "vague what-ever time" status... yeah. Or maybe Geoff doesn't know ''how'' long it's been since Infinite Crisis... no one can say.
** After ''The Death of [[Superman (Comic Book)|Superman]]'', DC released an in-universe ''[[No Celebrities Were Harmed|Newsweek]]'' equivalent that had, at one point, short quotes from various real and fictional people about Superman, his life, his death, etc. One was from [[William Shatner]], describing how he wore a towel around his neck and jumped off his garage roof when he was six. This makes William Shatner roughly 16 in the DC universe.
** This trope is taken advantage of in the ''[[Batman (Comic Book)|Batman]]: Hush'' storyline, where a flashback has Bruce Wayne, age 8 or so (before his parents' murder), watching the original [[Green Lantern]] fight a supervillain. Originally, of course, both superheroes were active at the same time (Batman's even "older" in terms of publication history!), but because the issue of Comic Book Time was handled differently for each of them, Green Lantern was active when Batman was a kid.
** [[Pre Crisis]], [[Superboy]]'s time-era was originally shown as being either vaguely defined or taking place at the time of publication (a 1952 story shows Lana Lang competing to become "Miss Smallville of 1952" for instance). Starting in the late 50s, the writers corrected this and set Superboy as taking place in [[The Thirties]] (before Superman's 1938 debut date in the comics). By the late 1960s, this was clearly becoming unfeasible, and Superboy was then placed firmly on a sliding timescale 13-1513–15 years behind the present-day Superman, moving his time-era up to [[The Fifties]] and then [[The Sixties|the late 1960s]]/[[The Seventies|the early 1970s]] by the time ''[[Crisis Onon Infinite Earths]]'' hit. [[Comic Book Time]] thus resulted in such things as the classic early 60s story "Superman's Mission For President Kennedy" being retold in the early 80s as "Super'''boy''''s Mission For President Kennedy."
* In the long-running comic strip ''[[The Phantom (Comiccomic Stripstrip)|The Phantom]]'', the hero married his girlfriend in 1977, following an on-and-off relationship that began in ''1936''; to look at the happy couple, you wouldn't think either of them had been ''born'' in 1936. Their eldest child, born in 1979, is still school-aged.
* Pretty much everyone in ''[[Fantastic Four (Comic Book)|Fantastic Four]]'', but most especially Reed and Sue's son Franklin, who was born in the late-60's and has yet to reach puberty.
* The comic ''[[Spider Girl (Comic Book)|Spider-Girl]]'' started in the late 1990s in a version of the [[Marvel Universe]] without Comic Book Time; [[Spider-Man (Comic Book)|Spider-Man]] was in his 40s, and had a daughter with Mary Jane, the titular Spider-Girl. Of course, after the book started, Comic Book Time kicked in; it's been about ten years, and she's moved from a sophomore to a junior in that time.
** The 2008 [[Miniseries]] ''GeNext'' does the same real-time gimmick and stars the kids and grandkids of the [[X-Men (Comic Book)|X-Men]].
* Kitty "Shadowcat" Pryde of the ''[[X-Men (Comic Book)|X-Men]]'' was introduced during the 80s as a thirteen year old girl. [[Character Development]] saw her grow from an inexperienced kid into a full member of the team, go through numerous names, develop as an electronic whiz, psychically learn a lifetime of ninja skills, become a founding member of the British based superhero team Excalibur, and work as an agent of SHIELD... yet she takes a break from being a superhero to go to college full time. Unless a government agency is allowed to hire minors for dangerous covert ops, Shadowcat seems to have experienced retrograde aging.
** Special mention must go to how her first romantic relationship with team member Colossus was aborted due to the fairly wide gap in their ages. Twenty years of real time later, when Colossus comes [[Back Fromfrom the Dead]] (long story), Kitty has effectively aged to her early/mid twenties, while Colossus has apparently stayed the same age as always. The two resume and then consummate their relationship. It's greeted with the reaction of "About time" from Wolverine.
** New flash on the college thing: "going to college full time" doesn't make you a minor. There are a significant number of people who attend college in their 20s and 30s. A significant and relevant demographic are those who serve a term or two of military service ... and "X-Men to Excalibur to SHIELD" definitely has parallels to more traditional uniformed service.
* Variations of Kitty Pryde's lack of aging can be seen in the entire ''New Mutants'' generation of X-Men introduced in the 80s, who are maybe five years older than characters introduced nearly twenty years later.
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** They even mentioned he was having his 30th birthday in a few days/weeks' time in an early '90s of "Adjectiveless" X-men.
*** And that Jean Grey wasn't even close to 30 at the time (or at least she wasn't turning 30 anytime soon after him).
**** Beast was the oldest of the original [[X -Men]], though, and Jean was the youngest. There was always a few years seperating them.
* [[The Punisher]] averts this trope; his history has him as a Vietnam vet, and he has aged real-time. This makes him somewhat paradoxical in the [[Marvel Universe]], since everybody else around him ages in [[Comic Book Time]]. [[MST3K Mantra|It's best not to think about it too much]].
** Of course, at one point, he died and was brought back to life by Heaven. [[Epileptic Trees|They could de-age him in the process.]]
*** And more recently, was killed, resurrected as a Frankenstein-like being and returned to life by a magical [[McGuffin]].
** Frank is a special case. While it is true that there is a Frank who has aged in real time, that one is only the MAX continuity (which branched off of the normal continuity at some point during the Marvel Knights run). That Frank is a Vietnam vet, whereas the traditional Frank (the one who went to Heaven and became Frankencastle and the like) varies depending on the author, much like any other character.
* The [[ABC Comics]] universe averts this. In most of their books, the date is featured quite prominently. For those characters who have very long backstories, explanations are given (Example: [[Tesla Strong]], daughter of hero [[Tom Strong (Comic Book)|Tom Strong]], was born in 1938, but as of the turn of the century was only in her late teens. This was explained by a childhood accident with the life-extending drug that allowed her parents to stay in their physical prime past their hundredth birthdays.) They even had the ''end of the world'' take place in 2004 -- and2004—and the dates given in subsequent comics are usually earlier than that.
* Ignored in ''[[Hellblazer (Comic Book)|Hellblazer]]'', in which John Constantine's birthday (10 May 1953) has remained static over the years and he has aged realistically, with issues being set on his 35th and 40th birthdays. Likewise, his niece has grown from a ten-year-old girl into an adult, and his friend's granddaughter has aged from a baby into a young girl. This does cause problems when he interacts with [[The DCU|DCU]] characters, such as at [[Green Lantern|Hal Jordan]]'s funeral or Green Arrow and Black Canary's wedding. There is also his relationship with DCU's Zatanna -- whenZatanna—when their past dating history was established, he was only a couple of years older than her, but as he aged while Zatanna didn't, their relationship looks more and more problematic with each passing year.
** This is another reason why most Vertigo stories are not considered in-continuity with the regular DC Universe. See also [[Exiled From Continuity]].
** Well, it's Zatanna, whose father was originally a 1940's hero, & whom immortal ''Homo magi'' Doctor Mist apparently thought was like him or could become like him. Who says she isn't magically letting the world see her as young?
** Note that, despite this, he does look pretty youthful for his age. Speculation is that the demon blood's keeping him young.
* Glaringly obvious in ''[[Tintin (Comic Book)]]''. The hero remains a "Boy Reporter" from the 1920s to the 1970s, while all around him the world is changing, as shown by advancing technology and various [[Ripped from the Headlines]] plots. Members of the cast who arrived after the story started are likewise frozen in time.
* Averted in ''[[Judge Dredd]]''. The story has a 1:1 time-passage rate. Dredd really is thirty years older now than he was in the late 70s. Even all his treatments and cyborg implants have their limits. Dredd facing his old age, watching long-time supporting cast retire, and training the new generation of Judges is a major theme now.
* Another exception: Virtually all comic book universes created by [[Jim Shooter]]. All stories that took place in [[The New Universe]], [[Valiant Comics|Valiant Universe]], Defiant Universe and Broadway Universe unfold in real time, and the characters aged accordingly.
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* ''[[Runaways]]'' actually subverts this for ''other'' series. When the Avengers did a guest spot, it was explicitly stated that Luke Cage fought Tombstone as Power Man three years earlier, and [[Spider-Man (Comic Book)|Spider-Man]] wore his black costume when Chase (who was nearing his eighteenth birthday) was in grade school.
** However, it plays it straight for its ''own'' timeline; the series has been running since 2003, and only Chase and Molly have had birthdays, but the references to years keep changing.
* ''[[Zot (Comic Book)|Zot]]'' plays with this by making the alternate Earth that the hero hails from stuck at 1965. Characters from the "real" Earth notice this oddity.
* Completely inverted in ''[[Fables (Comic Book)|Fables]]'' (possibly due to the characters being immortal). Some references to past events imply that, given the frequent timeskips in the storyline, events may be progressing ''twice as fast'' as real-time.
** IIRC, one early arc had a character's recovery over a year happen in a single issue, yet some other story arcs will take place over as little time as a week. ''Fables'' seems to run on "whatever time is most convenient".
* One of the problems with the sliding timescale results in a variant of [[Fad Super]] Syndrome. In ''Infinite Crisis'', Black Lightning claims that he chose his name because, at the time, there were very few black superheroes. Which was true enough in the seventies, but by this point, he had to have gotten his start in the nineties with the rest of the DC crew. In fifteen years or so, he'll have chosen the name Black Lightning sometime around ''now''.
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* [[Lampshaded]] in [[Neil Gaiman]]'s ''[[The Sandman]]''. During the Wake, we see Clark Kent, [[Batman]], and J'onn J'onzz discussing their dreams. Clark mentions that he has a recurring dream where he gets infected with a virus that forces him to only move one direction through time.
* Top Cow Universe seems to be heading in that direction. Originally, it stayed fairly close to real time. In the 2003 universe handbook (published on the tenth anniversary of the line's debut), most characters are given concrete, real-time birthdays and chronological references to past events that worked perfectly well if you assumed that their stories took place during the year they were published. In more recent stories, writers seemed to be backing away from that. While they do acknowledge that the characters have been around for a couple of years, they carefully avoid giving any exact dates. It's probably just as well - if the above-mentioned birthdays were still canon, the current Witchblade would have turned forty in 2010.
* Doctor Yuriko Takiguchi, a [[Marvel]] Comics character that originally appeared in [[Godzilla]] comic, is an interesting exception. When he originally appeared, he was already a middle-aged man. When he reappeared in the recent issues of ''Uncanny X-Men'', he aged quite visibly, which would make sense of one was to assume that in Marvel continuity, Godzilla comics took place in the same time as they were printed (mid 1970s). The thing is, though, Godzilla comics took place in then-contemporary Marvel Universe, and many characters that age in [[Comic Book Time]] appeared in supporting roles. It's probably best not to think about it too much.
** Like the fact that he's got a ''girl's'' name?
* ''[[Invincible (Comic Book)|Invincible]]'' made a solid effort to avoid this, but realities of the genre (the whole "six months to publish one day's adventures" thing) and [[Schedule Slip]] have been hobbling it. So, on the one hand, the entire cast has visibly aged since the series started, and Mark started out as a high school senior and has graduated high school, gone to college for a while, dropped out, and gotten a job. On the other hand, it took him eight years to do all that. On the ''other'' other hand, the most recent arc (the Viltrumite War) has gone into accelerated time, with one issue taking place over the span of many, many months, so it's catching up a bit.
* Someone mentioned that [[Wonder Woman]] "has lived among us for nearly a decade" in a comic from 2003, nearly ''six'' decades after Wonder Woman's real world debut.
* None of the [[Young Avengers]] seem to have aged at all since their debut in 2005.
* Sort of used in [[Marvel]]'s ''[[Transformers Generation 1]]'' comics. The Transformers on the ''Ark'' awakened in 1984, and that date remained consistent for the entire run; thus, in issued printed in 1989, a couple of characters mention having been active for five years. Also, Simon Furman's future stories always take place exactly 20 years after the mainline stories; thus, the future segments of "Target: 2006" take place in 2006, while those of "Time Wars" take place in 2008. However, Buster and Jessie never seem to advance through high school, nor does Spike graduate from college. (Granted, these are very minor quibbles, but it's still noticeable).
* [[Marvel]]'s Power Pack are a particularly bizarre example. They started out as a group of kid heroes, all aged 8-115–12 with given age. TwoKatie, ofthe themyoungest, remainedis kids"5" in a May 1986 comic, whileand five and a half in July of 1989. Alex Poweris established as 12 near the start in 1984, but in 1990 his dad thinks he's just ''now'' going through puberty. Alex appeared to be about 18 in Fantastic Four, and Julie Power seemed like she was in her mid-twenties when she showed up in Runaways and The Loners. AsTheir a[[Sixth crowningRanger]] absurdity,Franklin theRichards Poweris Packone haveof gottenthe abest/worst newexamples series.of Alexthis and Julie promptly de-aged back to about(see 11above).
* On the subject of Batman, [http://www.shortpacked.com/2007/comic/book-5/06-flashbacked/thefirstmovie/ this] Shortpacked explores some of the consequences of Comic Book Time.
* A short-term example happened for [[Daredevil]] during the ''Inferno'' [[Crisis Crossover]]: He gets beat up by an assembled gang of his enemies and dropped in a ditch during a Fourth of July parade. He gets out of that ditch and vaguely healthy again just in time for the Christmas issue, implicitly no more than a week or two later.
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* ''[[Dennis the Menace UK]]'': Dennis has been about 10 years old since he first appeared back in 1951. It's "about", because his physical appearance has changed repeatedly, getting sometimes taller and stockier like a teen, and sometimes smaller and more round-faced like a younger boy of 6 or 7 or so. However back in 1998, his mother got pregnant, carried a baby to term (his sister Bea), and little Bea is now walking and talking at the level of a 2-year-old (and friends with 4yo pre-schooler Ivy the Terrible), while nobody else has aged one iota. Bea was retconned back to a baby when the 2009 CBBC cartoon started and the comic adopted its art style and continuity.
* The [[Archie Comics]] main characters have been in high school for over sixty years.
** Someone once wrote in to the ''Archie'' letters column demanding an explanation for this, theorizing that the characters must be really, really dumb if they can't graduate. Reggie Mantle (yes, the character) responded by explaining that he and the other characters had simply [[Cursed Withwith Awesome|been stuck with eternal youth]].
* Cherry from ''[[Cherry Comics]]'' has always 'just turned 18'.
* COMPLETELY averted with the modern day stories in [[Valiant Comics]] which had almost every single story set in the month it was published (the only exceptions being multi-issue stories which would take place somewhere in that time frame as well).
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== Anime and Manga ==
* After over 15 years of ''[[Pokémon (Anime)|Pokémon]]'', Ash is (according to the official Japanese site) ''still'' 10 years old. On a 1:1 basis, he'd be 25 as of 2012. To be fair though, this would make his friendship with Dawn (who debuts nine years into the show at age 10) incredibly awkward... To make things even worse, they've acknowledged that a year or more has passed more than once; apparently, time passes but nobody ages.
** And just to drive the point home, the dub has Meowth telling Dawn in their first meeting that "We've been chasing Pikachu since you've been alive."
*** Given Team Rocket's status as local [[Breaking the Fourth Wall|fourth-wall breakers]] who have explicitly referred to the show's staff in the past, Meowth's in a pretty good position to be referring to ''actual production time'' that nobody else in the cast would know about.
** For the record, the ''[[Pokémon Special (Manga)|Pokémon Special]]'' manga (which follows a plot closer to the video games) does not follow this trope; there are numerous [[Time Skip|timeskips]], and save when characters are drawn chibi, every character ages correctly.
*** Of [[Incredibly Lame Pun|special]] note is Red. Like Ash, he starts his quest at the age of 10, but near the end of the FireRed/LeafGreen arc [[Shirtless Scene|you can really appreciate that he is now 16]]. [[Stupid Sexy Flanders|Like, ''really'' notice it]].
** Other manga do not follow ''Special'' though. The protagonists stay the same age no matter how long it is. Even the ''second'' [[Pocket Monsters (Manga)|adaptation]], and the longest airing one, follows this. It follows a similar plot to the anime (despite being five months older), with the protagonist going various regions with his Pikachu.
* ''[[Detective Conan]]'' is a more extreme case, as it frequently references the current time of year, with some holidays celebrated more than once, yet after 12 years of episodes, Conan is still in the first grade. A clear example can be seen during the time Conan is investigating Eisuke Hondou; the "Shadow of the Black Organization" arc combines two cases that take place at [[Japanese Holidays|New Years and Setsuban]] respectively, while his disappearance in the next plot arc happens at the end of December. The latter arc keeps things vague by referring to an event that happened a few hundred episodes before Eisuke Hondou even appeared as "several months ago". Granted, this is necessary to the whole point of the series; if Conan aged in real time, he would be older than he was before the de-aging.
** As an update to the above, it would now be 14 years in the anime, 16 in the manga. [[Word of God]] even confirms that it is [[Comic Book Time]]. Most fans assume that only the episodes relevant to the main plot are actually happening, and maybe a few other episodes important to character development.
* While the first three shows in the ''[[Pretty Cure]]'' franchise aged characters in real time, ''[[Yes Pretty Cure 5]]'' has instead made use of Comic Book Time -- all the characters are the same age now as they were in February 2007, despite clearly going through summer and Christmas. Part of this is may be because Karen and Komachi are in their last year of middle school.
* Likewise, the ''[[Ouran High School Host Club]]'' anime has Honey alluding to graduating from high school next year. Since the manga is still ongoing, the author tells us not to worry about stuff like that.
** The manga explicitly ignores the passage of time, except to give seasonal settings, keeping all the characters in the same year as when they started. However, {{spoiler|it's been averted since they've finally graduated}}.
* [[Fan Wank|Serious discussion]] on whether the goddesses in ''[[Ah! My Goddess (Manga)|Ah My Goddess]]'' age mostly glosses over the fact that the manga has been running [[Print Long Runners|for 20 years]]; aside from [[Art Evolution]] and the characters [[Character Development|learning and doing new things]], nowhere ''near'' that much time has passed for them.
* [[Lampshaded]] in ''[[One Piece (Manga)|One Piece]]'''s letter column, where the author explains that "The characters have their birthdays every year, but they turn the same age every time, those lucky bastards."
** And yet somehow Coby became [[Bishonen|noticeably]] older when he reappeared. The author claimed [[Hand Wave|he had a growth spurt]].
** [[Flip Flop of God|Later comments]] made by the author indicate that they haven't gotten noticeably older simply because all the events of the series hadn't yet covered a year, making this more a case of [[Webcomic Time]].
** {{spoiler|And then the [[Time Skip]] happened, and they actually got 2 years older.}}
* Averted in ''[[Maison Ikkoku]]''. While just about every other Takahashi series is entrenched in comic book time, this series follows real time exactly (aside from a few issues that leave off on a cliffhanger, which are made up next issue by having twice as much time pass).
** Note that, despite this, nobody (save the two recurring children) visibly ages; however, this is most likely because all of the main characters (save the children) were in their early 20's to early 30's at the start of the series, and the series only ran seven years.
* Averted and lampshaded in ''[[City Hunter]]'', as people age and seasons go exactly in tune with the manga's release dates, and fourth wall jokes are made by the characters about how, in many mangas, people do not age, but "years are strictly counted in this one".
* ''[[Inuyasha]]'' ran from 1996-2008. Kagome was exactly fifteen in the first episode (it was her birthday). She hadn't quite hit sixteen when the next to last chapter was published, then there was a three year [[Time Skip]] [[Distant Finale|to the last episode]].
* The ''[[Kimagure Orange Road]]'' anime fell prey to this. Kyosuke (and, by extension, since they shared the day, Hikaru) only ever got one birthday that we saw on-screen. And what year of life it was for them never actually got mentioned. This makes things a tiny bit jarring when we can ''see'' that time is definitely passing, but there weren't any real clues to which year of school they were currently in -- and then we jump ahead in the first movie, to Kyosuke and Madoka's entrance exams for college...
* From the passing of seasons, which are clearly marked, ''[[Aria (Manga)|Aria]]'' spans the better part of three Martian years, or five to six Earth years in the anime and manga, respectively. Yet Alice, who we first meet at 14 years old while attending middle school, doesn't graduate from it until five Earth years have passed. The other main characters also seem to have aged little -- most noticeably, in the anime, Ai.
* Each chapter of ''[[Yotsubato|Yostuba&!]]'' takes place on a specific date, which in 60 chapters has run from mid-July to mid-October. However, [[Word of God]] is that each chapter is set in the year it's published, which allows the author to keep technology and pop-culture references current, instead of stuck back in 2003 when he started.
* In ''[[Fruits Basket]]'' in other people's flash backs the three oldest members of the juunishi, Hatori, Ayame and Shigure, have a tendency to look younger, but not young enough. Or, in the case of Hatori, doing things he shouldn't be able to at that age -- he is apparently already a doctor when he {{spoiler|erases Momiji's mother's memory}}. To be fair it's not clear how old Momiji is at the time (and he probably looks younger than he is), but he couldn't really be older than 5 (people leaving his mother having a breakdown for 5 years is pushing it). If Momiji is five then it makes Hatori 16...and already a qualified doctor and not aging all that much for 11 years until the series starts. Hmm....
** In one of the fanbooks, it's made clear that Hatori was not yet a doctor at the time, and that while he also followed his father into medicine, the memory erasure is a separate ability also handed down in his family.
** Notably, Hatori was in his school uniform when he erased Momiji's mother's memory, so he clearly wasn't a doctor yet.
* ''[[Glass Mask]]''. The ([[Print Long Runners|still ongoing]]) manga started in 1976, and was set in then-present day. In later volumes, we're told outright that a little more than seven in-universe years have passed since then; the characters age believably, and the technology level is entirely compatible with the mid-80s... except cell phones and the internet have been featured and discussed (as in, "in this day and age it's normal to talk to people you've never met over the internet").
* ''[[From Eroica With Love]]'' embraces this trope fully.
* [[Lupin the Third]] has been around since 1967, and none of the characters look any older. This is fine, since the franchise clearly runs on [[Negative Continuity]], but Lupin's grandfather is still canonically Arsene Lupin. Who was born in 1874. Assuming an average of 45+ years between each generation of the Lupin dynasty isn't ''impossible'' (especially considering [[Casanova|their]] [[Handsome Lech|reputations]]), but gets a little less probable with every passing year.
* ''[[Doraemon]]'' managed to outlive one of its creators, and yet poor Nobita and his friends are still in the fourth grade.
* ''[[Crayon Shin Chan]]'' [[Author Existence Failure|sadly also outlived his creator]]. To give an idea of how bad this series is with [[Comic Book Time]]: Shin-chan is 5 when the manga starts. His mother's friend Keiko marries, gets pregnant and has a baby. Later on Shin-chan's mom also gets pregnant and has a daughter, Himawari. ''Shin-chan's still five'', and even better, ''the babies are the same age''!
** Even better, an episode parodying ''[[Back to The Future]]'' aired in 2010 claimed Shin-chan's parents met "8 years ago". When they travel back to said 8 years ago, it's ''2002''. Apparently Shin-chan was born in 2005, nearly a decade and a half after the series ''started''.
* Episode 7 of ''[[Daily Lives of High School Boys (Manga)|Daily Lives of High School Boys]]'' anime downright declares:
{{quote| '''Hidenori''':Well, this anime is like [[Sazae-san]]. We'll always be in our [[Second Year Protagonist|second year of high school]].}}
 
 
== Film ==
* [[Pierce Brosnan]]'s role as [[James Bond (Filmfilm)|James Bond]] continues from [[Timothy Dalton]] in a post-Cold War world, and yet ''[[GoldeneyeGoldenEye (Filmfilm)|GoldeneyeGoldenEye]]'', set six years after ''[[Licence to Kill (Film)|Licence to Kill]]'' has Bond at about the same age. Several films also reference Bond's loss of his love in ''[[On Her Majesty's Secret Service (Film)|On Her Majesty's Secret Service]]'', back in the 60s.
* ''[[Superman Returns (Film)|Superman Returns]]'' is set "five years" after ''[[Superman II (Film)|Superman II]]'' (1980), but a newspaper dated 2006 appears prominently.
** Especially problematic thanks to the casting of Kate Bosworth who was 23 when the movie was released (22 during filming) and looked at least that young. She must have gotten a really early start at the Planet (and a really early start at some other things, considering the age of her son). Brandon Routh, 26 during filming was a little less noticeable. [[Jimmy Olsen]] looks older than Lois (and in fact Sam Huntington is about a year older than Bosworth), despite being about a decade younger in most continuities.
* Averted in ''[[Godzilla]]''; the Godzilla films actually do not follow a sliding timescale, since most human characters in the Showa and Heisei films who have returned were portrayed by the same people. Raymond Burr returned as Steve Martin in Godzilla 1985. Momoko Kouchi, also in the first film, reprised Emiko Yamane in ''[[Godzilla vs. Destoroyah (Film)|Godzilla vs. Destoroyah]]'' in 1995, and Hiroshi Koizumi resumed the role of Professor Shin'ichi Chujo from Mothra (1961) (which did not actually feature Godzilla) in 2003's Godzilla: Tokyo S.O.S. The films have recast the Shobijin with younger actresses, however. Kenji Sahara played someone named Segawa in both The Terror of Mechagodzilla and his Heisei era films, but since The Terror of Mechagodzilla does not form part of the continuity of the Heisei series, it is unclear whether it involves the same personage.
* Each of the ''[[Night of the Living Dead (Film)|Night of the Living Dead]]'' sequels were made in a different decade and show the characters using products, inventions, and fashions from the decade they were made in. This means that either global capitalism was surprisingly unaffected by the [[Zombie Apocalypse]], or the sequels are using [[Comic Book Time]].
** Or that the previous movies only occurred in [[Broad Strokes]].
* The third story of ''[[Trilogy of Terror]] 2'' presumably picks up a few hours after the third story of the first film. The first film was from 1975 and the sequel was from 1996, and it's a ''bit'' hard to reconcile how different things look between the two films.
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== Literature ==
* [[Comic Book Time]] is remarkably common in mystery fiction.
** [[Nero Wolfe]] appeared in over 30 novels and more short stories published between 1934 and 1975. Each story is set in the year it was written, but Wolfe, Archie, and the main supporting characters don't age, even though Archie celebrates more than one birthday.
*** The 2001 television adaptation "A Nero Wolfe Mystery" displays this quite clearly, as the stories weren't done in anything like chronological order. The brownstone never changes, but the minute Archie steps outside and walks down the street... The show's use of a regular group of actors for the minor characters also magnified the effect, as last week's flapper is this week's flower child.
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* William Brown of ''Just William'' is always eleven. He was eleven in the early stories between the wars. He was eleven during the stories set in [[World War II]]. In one, he says, "Mother, I don't seem to remember when there wasn't a war on." His mother replies, "Don't be silly, William, the war's been going on two years and you're eleven now." He was eleven when he celebrated V-E day. He was eleven when he tried to copy the pop stars he'd seen on colour TV.
* ''[[Sweet Valley High]]'' and ''Sweet Valley Twins'' are known for doing this.
* This was retro-fitted into ''The Boxcar Children'' series. In the original 19 books by Gertrude Chandler Warner, the series took place in the 1930s -- and1930s—and the Alden children have aged several years. When the series has been picked up again, the Alden children went [[Snap Back|back to their original ages]], and the series was set in the modern era.
* In the ''[[Babysitters Club]]'' books, the characters started the series at the end of seventh grade and moved to eighth, but stayed there for the rest of the series, leading some to suspect the author originally intended to age the characters but didn't once the series proved to be so popular. Similarly, the books originally covered a month each while being published once a month, but later moved to covering only a week each.
* [[Beverly Cleary]]'s books tend to take place around the time they were written, so [[Ramona Quimby]] goes from being 4 or 5 in the 1950s to just turning ten in the 1990s. In ''Ramona and Beezus'' (1955), she is 4; in ''Ramona the Pest'' (1968), she is 5; in ''Ramona the Brave'' (1975), she is 6; in both ''Ramona and Her Father'' (1977) and ''Ramona and Her Mother'' (1979), he is 7; in ''Ramona Quimby, Age 8'' (1981), she is, um, 8, and stays that way in ''Ramona Forever'' (1984); and in ''Ramona's World'' (1999), she starts out 9 and turns 10.
* Characters aged similarly in [[Judy Blume]]'s ''[[Fudge (Literature)|Fudge]]'' books, though later editions of ''Superfudge'' changed a few details to catch up with the times: Fudge watches [[Cartoon Network]] instead of ''[[The Electric Company]]'', and Peter asks for a laptop instead of a pocket calculator for Christmas.
* [[Judy Moody]] plays this trope straight. Although many assume all the books could take place in one year, the recent book ''Judy Moody: Girl Detective'' is stated to take place the October after the [[Christmas Special]] book ''Judy Moody and Stink: The Holly Joliday''. Although there should have been a summer vacation (and a change in grades) between those books, both books (and all the other books) show Judy as being in the third grade and aged eight.
* It looks like the recently revived ''[[Goosebumps]]'' series is heading this route too. A few protagonists from earlier books have appeared, all still the same age as they were over ten years ago in real time.
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* One of [[Kim Newman]]'s short stories, "Coastal City", featured a [[Batman|Commissioner Gordon]]-like character for heroine "Amazon Girl", on the edge of noticing that, among other paradoxes created by the sliding timescale of the universe he lives in, his war-hero past was being repeatedly updated, shifting from [[World War II]] to the [[Korean War]], the [[Vietnam War]], and now the [[Gulf War]]. {{spoiler|Fortunately for him, a fresh crisis distracted him from the potential existential breakdown.}}
* Leslie Charteris' ''The Saint'' has flitted back and forth in print between period pieces and a sliding timescale. In the introduction for ''Catch the Saint'', published in 1975, Charteris notes that these stories took place before 1939, since "literary detectives sharper than Inspector Teal" would realize that, based on topical references in earlier adventures, the Saint would have grown too old to fight crime, and only a rejuvenation out of science fiction could deal with this situation. (While some Saint stories did feature the paranormal, which later collection in the anthology the Fantastic Saint, Charteris declined to pursue such an approach for the Saint's aging.) However, later books did not follow this trend. In 1997, Burl Barer wrote a new Saint novel that, in his blog, Barer stated took place in contemporary times. Viola Inselheim, a young child in 1934's ''The Saint in New York'', has aged to adulthood in ''Capture the Saint'', but Barer otherwise sidesteps the issue of time. Film and TV versions of the Saint have never gotten down as period pieces. The Roger Moore version took place in the then-contemporary 1960's. Post-Roger Moore TV versions such as those with Simon Dutton, Andrew Clarke, and Ian Ogilvy also eschewed the period piece approach. The 1997 Val Kilmer film, though released almost 70 years since the Saint's first appearance in print in 1928, took place in then contemporary times, if not the future. (In the director's commentary, Philip Noyce noted that he tried to extrapolate and anticipate developments in Russia. This was reasonably successful, as a plot point in that film involved heating oil shortages.)
* [[PGP. Wodehouse (Creator)|PGG. Wodehouse]] wrote stories about [[Jeeves and Wooster (Literaturenovel)|Jeeves and Wooster]] and [[Blandings Castle (Literature)|Blandings Castle]] from the 1910s to the 1970s. The characters don't seem to age, although it's hard to specify the time period the novels are set. There are generally a few references in each novel to new technology or cultural events in the time period it was written, but otherwise the setting remains in a fantasy (in the sense of "the world never existed this way", not in the wizards-and-unicorns sense) version of Edwardian England. For example, one of the very late books (published in the 1970s) has Bertie complaining about anti-war demonstrators causing traffic congestion.
* ''[[The Dresden Files]]'' averts this trope for the most part, with each novel being set just at about the same time as it was written. However, Harry's young apprentice Molly somehow managed to have two birthdays (going from 17 to 19) in the ten-month interim between ''Proven Guilty'' and ''White Night''.
* ''[[The Executioner]]'' action-adventure series was created by Don Pendleton in 1969, and after being purchased by Gold Eagle is [[Extruded Book Product|still going strong]]. The series starts with the protagonist Mack Bolan as a Vietnam veteran (early novels even mention service in the Korean War), a fact that's not even mentioned now as it would make Bolan seem too old.
* Averted in the ''[[Honor Harrington (Literature)|Honor Harrington]]'' series. Characters age as the books cover about 30 years of conflict. However due to quasi-magical 'prolong' therapy, the vast majority of characters will live for about 300 years and be at peak physical state for most of that.
* The ''[[Eighty Seventh87th Precinct]]'' series started in the 1950s and continued for over forty years. In a clear sign of a sliding timescale, the children of the police officers never grew up, with references to their ages not lining up to the amount of publishing time between entries in the series.
* Some Spider novels from the 1930's and 1940's appeared in redacted versions in the 1970's, with Wentworth's military service changed from World War I to the Korean War. Another redaction; a collapsing building in The City Destroyers called the Sky Building replaced by the World Trade Center.
* Richard Stark's Parker initially did not require a sliding timescale. Parker's series initially ran only eleven years, from 1963 to 1974. Westlake did not revisit Parker for another twenty plus years, till the second wave from 1997 to 2008. In The Outfit Parker states that he had been in the Army from 1942 to 1944. In The Outfit Parker also does state he had already been a thief for 18 years, and refers to a heist he committed in 1949.
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* Possibly averted to a degree by Nick Carter, which ran from 1886 to 1990, as the Nick Carter of 1964 to 1990 referred to himself as Nick Carter III, suggesting him as the grandson of the 1880's Nick Carter.
* Most of the "pulp heroes" such as the Shadow, the Spider, Doc Savage, etc. did not run into this, as few of them lasted in the 1950's (though the Black Bat and the Phantom [Curtis Van Loan] did, and the Black Bat returned for 700 adventures in Germany). However, in the 1960's, Walter Gibson wrote The Return of the Shadow, and Dennis Lynds continued from there with stories of the Shadow set in contemporary times.
* [[John Putnam Thatcher]], protagonist of Emma Lathen's mystery novels, spends the entire series (from 1961 to 1997) "a youthful 60". Slightly averted with recurring character Kenneth Nicholls -- whileNicholls—while he doesn't appear to age and remains a junior trust officer, he goes from single to married with two kids.
* The ''[[Alex Rider (Literature)|Alex Rider]]'' books supposedly take place over the course of a year (if that), but technology has kept pace with reality. Alex's gadgets are the most obvious example - in early books, they were hidden in Game Boys or a copy of ''Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets'', but they've since moved on to iPods.
** Anthony Horowitz is fond of this; the first [[Diamond Brothers]] book came out in the eighties, while a later book features the London Eye and is stated to be set in 2004.
* [[Madeleine L 'Engle]] appears to have scrambled her own timeline in her "Chronos" books. The original edition of ''Meet the Austins'' (1960) was five chapters long: the sixth chapter, "The Anti-Muffins", was removed at her publisher's request for length. The action in ''Meet the Austins'' is not specifically dated, but its direct sequel, ''The Moon by Night'' (1963), is very definitely set in 1959: Vicky goes to see ''[[West Side Story]]'', her father mentions having met Princess Grace "back when she was plain Grace Kelly", and the family are in [http://en.[wikipedia.org/wiki/1959_Yellowstone_earthquake:1959 Yellowstone earthquake|the Hebgen Lake earthquake]]. "The Anti-Muffins" was published separately in 1980, and has been included in the text of all printings of ''Meet the Austins'' since 1997: it includes a mention of the Kenny Rogers song 1978 "The Gambler". (Not to mention the hobbyist-spacesuit reference buried at the beginning of ''Meet the Austins'', which sounds like a nod to [[Robert A. Heinlein|Heinlein's]] ''[[Have Spacesuit, Will Travel]]''. L'Engle justified this in a letter by noting that she was more interested in ''kairos'', the "appropriate time," than in ''chronos'', rigorous clock time.)
* The books in the ''[[Mrs. Murphy Mysteries]]'' series by Rita Mae Brown follow the seasons.
* Patrick O'Brien did this for the ''[[Aubrey-Maturin]]'' series: around book nine or so, he encountered the problem of running out of Napoleonic War years. To get around it he had to fudge an "1812a or 1812b" to allow for the long sea voyages. Since he's pretty meticulous about [[Shown Their Work|Doing The Research]], he admits this fact in the forewords of the books affected.
* Averted in [[Ephraim Kishon]]'s satirical short stories. We see Kishon's kids age in [[Real Time]], from toddlers to teenagers.
* Averted in the ''[[Amelia Peabody]]'' books. Amelia -- already nearly a [[Christmas Cake|spinster]] in the first book -- married, had a child, and made frequent excursions to Egypt as friends and family themselves aged, had children, and a second generation married and had children of their own, all while the calendar progressed from the late 19th Century to and through [[World War I]]. It reached a point where the late Barbara Peters ended up setting later books in the series earlier in the chronology, so as not to unrealistically extend the lives of Amelia and her contemporaries.
 
* Emily Pollifax, title character of the ''[[Mrs. Pollifax (franchise)|Mrs. Pollifax]]'' series of [[Spy Fiction]] novels, is in her early sixties when she applies for a job as a spy with the CIA in ''The Unexpected Mrs. Pollifax'', published in 1966. She's somewhere in her seventies, fourteen books and [[In-Universe]] years later, during the events of ''Mrs. Pollifax Unveiled'', published in 2000. Exacerbated by each book firmly affixing itself to current events of the time it was published, making it clear that they each take place within a year or so of their publication dates.
 
== Live Action TV ==
* Inverted in ''[[Heroes (TV series)|Heroes]]''. The first four seasons have taken place over about a year in-universe, but [[Product Placement]] marches ever on so characters have lots of gadgets and cars that weren't out in late 2007 (Although they managed to almost avoid it with a reference to Guitar Hero 3 instead of 5, although they were still off by about a month). More explicitly, the fourth season/fifth volume says season one happened three years ago even though all the time that's passed up would be about 11 months since the beginning of the series.
* ''[[Greek]]'', when it's all said and done, will cover the time between Rusty's enrollment at college to his sister Casey's graduation in about 3 1/2 years (the span is actually about 2 years, as Rusty enrolled at the start of Casey's junior year.) It helps that [[It's Always Spring]] in the Ohio of the Greek world...
* ''[[I CarlyiCarly]]'' averted this in the first and second seasons, with them clearly moving up a grade, as well as the cast clearly entering puberty and growing up. They also explained how their school was a combined Middle and High school as they moved to a grade, that in almost all US education systems, means moving from a Junior or Middle school to a new High School.
** After season 2 however, it gets hazy. It's likely they are now in grade 10, but it's possible they could still be in grade 9, or have moved ahead to grade 11.
* In ''[[MASHM*A*S*H (television)|M*A*S*H]]'', which ran from 1972 to 1983, the series last longer than the actual war, which started 25 June 1950 and was paused on 27 July 1953. Also, in the series, if one uses the few references to the actual war, the first three seasons must take place over a few months, although Hawkeye mentions several times they've been there for years (1-2). This is using the involvement of the Chinese in the war starting on 2 October 1950, which started in the fourth season, and Hawkeye's statement that he lived with Trapper for "over a year" at the beginning of season four when Trapper left. There are many other time issues, such as the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, where Hawkeye and BJ are surprised to hear a replacement surgeon's experience was in that battle and they say they heard "horror stories" about it, when in reality, that battle took place August-SeptemberAugust–September 1950. Also, the fact that the MASH rarely moves, and seems to be located quite close to the 38th, we can only conclude that MASH 4077 is in a time displacement bubble, immune from outside influence. Using this, we can conclude that the MASH 4077 only existed for a few days, as it must have been after the Battle of Pusan which ended in September 1950, and it went through three seasons before the involvement of the Chinese, which started in the beginning of October 1950.
 
 
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* This happens in pretty much ''every'' newspaper strip, including most of the serious, "soap opera" ones, so listing exceptions is probably a better idea.
* The storyline of ''[[For Better or For Worse]]'' ran in real time from its inception to 2008. Then it rebooted to the early days, using a combination of reruns, [[Retcon|modified reruns]], and new strips drawn to look like the old ones. Word on the street is that this was [[Executive Meddling|the syndicate's idea]].
* ''[[Gasoline Alley]]'', one of the [[Long Runner|oldest strips still in existence]], also operates in real time (though temporarily halted and then restarted); old characters die off eventually, including the family dog and many of the original characters from the Alley. Walt Wallet is still hanging on, though, and the fact that he is now technically over 120 means that things are getting fudged.
* ''[[Baby Blues]]'' has a slowly sliding timeline: Zoe started out as an infant and grew into a toddler as the need for new material arose. Since then, she has been given siblings as necessary to keep the strip's title accurate. ZoeAs isof around 10 years old now (born in the January 72020, 1990 strip)Zoe, Hammie isand aroundWren 7-8 (born in the Aprilare 299, 1995 strip)7, and Wren is 1 year old (born in the October 26, 20022 strip)respectively.
** Wanda's pregnancies have both taken place in real time, however, without any noticeable aging from the other siblings occurring in the meantime.
** Kirkman and Scott state that they age around a "Three to one Ratio".
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* ''[[Luann]]'' & company have been in high school since 1985, approximately twenty-four years.
** Brad has since graduated high school and become a fireman, and Luann is now in high school, but this seems to be a case of a sudden one-time jump in the timeline about 10 years ago, combined with [[Art Evolution|updated looks for the characters]], which apparently pushed the non-adults forward about 4 years, but since then they've stopped aging again.
* Many of the characters in ''[[Peanuts]]'' aged somewhat since their introduction. Schroeder and Lucy started out as toddlers, then grew to Charlie Brown's age; Lucy's "baby brother" Linus grew to one or two grades below Charlie Brown (and has been seen in the same classroom as him on occasion). Sally also started as a baby and later caught up to Linus. Rerun also was born during the strip's run and ended up as a toddler. Charlie Brown himself also aged somewhat over the course of the strip; he stated that he was four in [http://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/1950/11/03 an 1950 strip], six in [http://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/1957/11/17 ana 1957 one], and eight and a half in an [http://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/1979/07/11 1979 one].
* ''[[Funky Winkerbean]]'' started off this way. The comic began in 1972 and the characters remained in high school for the first 20 years of the comic's existence. Then, in 1992, it was established that the characters had graduated high school in 1988, and the comic picked up in real time from just after their college days. In October of 2007, there was another [[Time Skip]], and the comic is now presumably taking place about 9 years into the future ([[The Other Wiki]] says that the original main characters were to be 46 years old after the time skip, and based on graduating in 1988, they probably would've been born during the '69-'70 school year and should therefore have only been 37 just before the time skip.) So far, it's been impossible to tell the difference between the two eras. (It's not clear whether the current setting is circa 2020, or the pre-[[Time Skip]] era has been retconned ''back'' 10 years, keeping the strip in the present day.)
* Long-running Scottish comics ''The Broons'' and ''Oor Wullie'' both make heavy use of this, having kept all characters at identical ages since they were first published in the 1930s. While the setting progressed around the characters for the first few decades, the comics seem to have settled into a sort of temporal limbo that darts back and forth between the 1950s and the present day at will, shifting from a "present day" setting to a nostalgic yet nonspecific "good old days" one.
* ''[[Dykes to Watch Out For]]'' is another exception: the story is set in the present day with constant references to topical events, and characters, both adults and children, have aged at pretty much chronologically accurate rates. The few exceptions, for a long time, included Mo's cats, who'd survived the strip's entire 20-plus year run; however, in the last year or two of the strip's run, they were shown increasingly frail {{spoiler|and one of them finally died}}.
* [[Dick Tracy]]'s strip acknowledges his wartime activities against spies such as Pruneface without dealing with the question of why Tracy still works as a policeman decades later. For example, Max Allan Collins wrote a storyline (later collected by Ken Pierce books as Tracy's Wartime Memories) to a hitherto untold story where Tracy battled Flattop, Shaky and Mr. and Mrs. Pruneface during World War II. Tracy appears in the modern era looking the same, while characters who appeared in the flashback story having aged decades. (Flattop stayed dead, as did Mrs. Pruneface, but Pruneface underwent revival from his hypothermic death due to the efforts of a sympathizer to the Third Reich.) Some of Tracy's children have visibly grown. In July of 2009 he visited his daughter Bonnie Braids. Sparkle Plenty has also grown into adulthood.
* The characters in ''[[Heart of the City]]'' don't age, but their pop-culture references remain current. In 1998, Heart was an elementary-age girl swooning over Leonardo DiCaprio; by 2008, Heart was an elementary-age girl swooning over The Jonas Brothers. Also worth a mention is the fact that Heart and Dean have a new school teacher every year despite not getting older.
* ''[[Little Nemo in Slumberland]]'' would actually [[Lampshade]] this from time to time. It was a once a week strip, and a lot of times when a plot was taking too long a character would complain about it seeming to take weeks.
* Heavily lampshaded in long-running British strip ''[[The Perishers (Comic Strip)|The Perishers]]'', where one of the titular kids noticed that they never seemed to get any older from year to year and concluded that "something funny's going on!"
* Recently, ''Big Nate'' had this bit of [[Lampshade Hanging]]:
{{quote| '''Nate's Gram''': Nate, we're really looking forward to Grandparents Day at your school!<br />
'''Nate''': Yeah, but '''why?''' I mean, when '''I'm''' eighty, I'm not going to want to hang out at a middle school!<br />
'''Nate's Gramps''': Son, from what I hear, when you're eighty, you might still be '''in''' middle school!<br />
'''Nate's Gram''': Oh, Vern! Honestly! }}
* ''[[Beetle Bailey]]'': Current events form a vaguely acknowledged background for what's going on (with the exception that the strip is always about peacetime army even if there is a war going on), but if anyone really ages (which has happened to about two characters, Ms. Blip and General Halftrack), it's more of a [[Retcon]] reimagining their character concepts than anything else.
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== Tabletop Games ==
* Specifically subvertedaverted in the Spanish role-playing game ''[[Superhéroes,Inc/]]'' Rules are provided so that experimented super-PC's lose points everywhere (probably to avoid [[God Mode Sue|Godmodding]]), so that he should consider retirement and replacement.
* Furthermore, depending on your group and how your GM handles time, it can lead to some problems when the characters seemed to have gone from low-level n00bs to walking gods without aging a single bit.
* Averted by [[Freedom City]] by giving many prominent NPCs a [[Generation Xerox]] or flat out immortality. The Atom family has aged noticeably between the third and second edition.
 
 
== Toys ==
* ''[[Bionicle]]'' averts this by having a story that progresses much slower than real-world time. Although the storyline started about a decade ago, in-universe, only one year and a couple of months have passed, no matter how many wild adventures the characters have gone through or how many world-changing events have happened since then. Also, even the mostly organic characters [[We Are Asas Mayflies|don't seem to age]], at least physically.
 
 
== Video Games ==
* Lampshaded at the start of ''[[Evolution]]'' by the hero, who hasn't grown an inch since he was twelve, so the fact that he's no taller between the first and second games can be ignored.
* In the ''[[Street Fighter II (Video Game)|Street Fighter II]]'' series, all the main fighters were given dates of birth and ages that coincided with the release of each installment. Cammy for example, whose date of birth was originally January 6, 1974, is said to be 19 in ''Super Street Fighter II'', which was released in 1993. Once ''[[Street Fighter Alpha (Video Game)|Street Fighter Alpha]]'' came, Capcom started using vaguer dates. Sakura's date of birth is given as March 15, [[Exty Years From Now|197X]], placing the events of the ''Alpha'' series (where Sakura is a 15-year-old high school student) somewhere between as early as 1985 or as late as 1994. The ''[[Street Fighter III (Video Game)|Street Fighter III]]'' series had no dates of birth for any of the new characters and whenever the year that the series takes place is mentioned, it's always "199X" and never a specific year. By the time ''[[Street Fighter IV (Video Game)|Street Fighter IV]]'' came out, the dates of the birth of the returning characters have the exact years of when they were born omitted and most of the characters are seen using relatively modern computers and cellphones from the late 2000s.
** Definitely justified, as it allows Capcom to modernize the characters without actually aging them. Trying to explain why Sakura is still a gawky, gangly, uncoordinated klutz with no muscle definition whatsoever after over a decade of fighting experience or a 40-year-old Chun Li doing cute-cute squee jumps would be simply too much of a headache.
* Subversion: the Sega CD version of the original ''[[Final Fight]]'', ''Final Fight CD'', changed the game's setting from 1989 to 1992. However, instead of changing the characters' birthdates to match their ages in the original arcade version, they simply aged the characters accordingly by three years (Cody's age was changed from 22 to 25; Haggar's was changed from 46 to 49; and Guy's was changed from 24 to 27).
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** ''[[Art of Fighting]]'' was a prequel to the ''[[Fatal Fury]]'' series, taking place in the 1970s with a younger Geese eventually showing up in the sequels. An adult Ryo was even a hidden boss in one of the ''[[Fatal Fury]]'' games. In ''[[King of Fighters]]'', the AOF cast has essentially been transported a few decades into the future with no change to age or personality.
* The original ''[[Rolling Thunder]]'' was a period piece set during the late 1960s. For some reason, the two sequels moved the setting to the 1990s, even though the Albatross and Leila from those games are implied to be the same characters from the original.
* An interesting example is found in ''[[The Idolmaster (Videovideo Gamegame)|The Idolmaster]]'' where each of the characters have a birthday. However over the course of a year they never celebrate their birthday or age. In the end yup, Iori is still 14, Haruka is still 16, and the twins are still 12 even if you pass their birthdays.
** This is almost averted in the second game which claims a year has passed from the first but this [[Voodoo Shark|just raises further questions.]] Most characters have grown taller, (or for some weird reason in the case of Hibiki ''SHORTER'') several have changed their hairstyle, and all have aged a year but nobody has improved much as an idol. Also Miki is unawakened and Ritsuko has quit being an idol. The official ending of the first game could be guessed at being the Futami Twins who only separate to debut solo in their best ending but neither is an A rank idol. It seems a year passed but the first game never happened ... even though it did; and now I'm getting a headache.
* [[Sonic the Hedgehog]] has been fighting Robotnik since he was 10. For the last 20 years. He is now 15. Well, he had a birthday party in ''[[Sonic Generations (Video Game)|Sonic Generations]],'' anyway...
** He's actually had a couple of birthdays in the Archie comics but since they're always rebooting the universe he never ages beyond 16.
** It's made even more painfully obvious by the aging of characters like Amy and Tails.
* ''[[Mega Man]]'' used to be relatively good about keeping track of the time between entries with promo material for ''4'' established 174 days (175 if it was a leap year) between the original and ''2'', and 81 days between ''2'' and ''3'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20060504144503/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ps1books/index.html Capcom's old official site] clearly stating a year between ''3'' and ''4'', two months between ''4'' and ''5'', and one year between ''5'' and ''6'' while the opening for ''7'' confirms 6 months passed since 6. Since then, ''8'', ''Mega Man & Bass'', ''9'', ''10'', and ''11'' have given absolutely no indication how long it has been since anything else. This is possibly why Kalinka, despite her popularity, seems have disappeared from the series as her young age (9 as of ''4'') would make this too obvious.
 
* ''[[Super Robot Wars]]'' generally tries to avoid this, but has indulged the trope on occasion when the timeslips they have to cover are not too severe or can be handwaved.
** The ''[[Super Robot Wars Alpha]]'' timeline follows consistent time, with it being explicitly mentioned returning cast in Alpha 3 are at least two years older than in Alpha 1. There is a lot of comic book time in effect for blending the various UC Gundam characters over 70 plus years of canon together, but by being vague with dates aside from an explicit seven-year gap between the backstory of Alpha 1 and its proper start, this is easy to [[Hand Wave]].
** UC Gundam in general is prone to this in SRW plots if they mix early and late UC, which often have to portray events that took place decades apart in their source canons during a much smaller timescale.
** More minor cases of timeslips, if they just cover anywhere from 2-3 years, they've managed to [[Hand Wave]] these. In ''[[Super Robot Wars W]]'' despite the fact only six months pass between the first and second halves, many series either have advanced to their formal plots from several months prior (such as Gundam SEED), had a bizarre blend of sequel and prequel used to pad out their timescale (such as ''[[Tekkamen Blade]]'' and ''[[Detonator Orgun]]'', which was partially folded into the Tekkaman canon), or even had characters who look noticably older from several years passing (like the ''[[Martian Successor Nadesico]]'' cast by the time of the movie from the TV show). The last is really strange since Ruri Hoshino looking noticeably older is explained as a "growth spurt".
 
== Web Animation ==
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== Webcomics ==
* [[Avalon (Webcomicwebcomic)|Avalon]] averted this for the most part, with the majority of it taking placing in real time and with timeskips after long storylines. It was played straight near the end of its run when the ugliness that is [[Schedule Slip]] reared its head and caused week to month long delays.
* This is parodied in ''[[Super Mega TopiaSupermegatopia]]'', in which [https://web.archive.org/web/20100529063734/http://www.supermegatopia.com/profiles/profiles.php?thisLink=mongooseguy.txt Mongoose Lad] really ''was'' Ferret Man's boy sidekick for decades, due to a mutation that caused him to age far slower than normal.
* ''[[Achewood]]'' characters age normally... except for Phillipe. Phillipe is five. He will ''always'' be five.
* From ''[[Pv PPvP]]'':
{{quote| '''Cole:''' It could be worse...Bart Simpson has been ten years old since 1989.<br />
'''Francis:''' This blows.<br />
'''Cole:''' You'll appreciate it when you're in your thirties.<br />
'''Francis:''' ''[http://www.pvponline.com/2006/12/27/dec-27-2006/ I'm never going to be in my thirties!]'' }}
** Two years after that strip, Francis and Marcie [[Sex Asas Rite -of -Passage|lose their virginities to one another]] and [https://web.archive.org/web/20111223172750/http://www.pvponline.com/2008/05/28/ding/ immediately age three years].
** This is done inconsistently, though, as [https://web.archive.org/web/20120210022313/http://www.pvponline.com/2008/05/09/case-file-mcmlxxi-xxi/ this strip] implies that less than four years have passed since the comic's launch, modern pop-culture references notwithstanding.
** On the other hand, Cole's daughter (Born 1999/2000) dropped out of the strip for a decade and is now in college.
* Averted in ''[[Kevin and Kell]]'' (and also in Bill Holbrook's other strips). Coney was born and is growing up, Lindesfarne graduated and went to university, and even Rudy has grown up and matured. A little.
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== Web Original ==
* ''[[Legion of Net .Heroes (Literature)|Legion of Net Heroes]]'', due to being a superhero parody, has played with this many times. Probably the most explicit use of the trope is the Slide-Rule of Time, which can create and manipulate sliding timescales with elementary-level arithmetic.
* In the ''[[Whateley Universe]]'', time clearly moves more slowly than in the real world; Team Kimba arrives at the academy in early September 2006 (still in the future at the time the first stories were written), and by real-life early 2009 the storyline has advanced to begin to cover events in January/February 2007. On the other hand, the stories do provide plenty of concrete dates and times to help keep everything on track.
** Although there's a subtle nod to this trope with Headmistress Carson, [[Older Than They Look|who is over seventy, and looks to be in her mid to late 30s, and looked like a teenager well into her real thirties]]. In a not so subtle nod, it is recognized according to [[Word of God]] that [[Comic Book Time]] itself is accepted in-universe ''because'' after she got her powers, she aged at about one third or one quarter the rate she should have and everyone knows this.
* Averted so far in the [[Less Than Three Comics|LessThanThree-Verse]], with actual dates matching those in the real world, and the core characters, The Brat Pack, less than a year from graduating high school.
* [[Behind the Veil (Roleplay)|Behind the Veil]], being a [[Play By Post Game]], runs by this trope out of necessity; the events of a eventful hour could take weeks to write out. Using some of the oldest characters on the site as a framing device, their first meeting which was written towards the end of 2007 happened roughly a year prior to current events.
 
 
Line 322 ⟶ 332:
** When, exactly, the backstory to the kids' birth takes place has never been treated very seriously (notably in two separate episodes Bart was 5 in 1990, but was concieved at the time of [[The Empire Strikes Back]] in 1980, making him 5 in ''1986'') and is always floating at "10, 8 and 1 year(s) ago". This is [[Lampshade Hanging|lampshaded]] in another episode where Homer remembers his childhood as "The fifties, or the sixties, or... maybe it was the early seventies."
*** This could be part of the reason Homer's mother was written out of the series. She left her family in [[The Sixties]] to escape the law but at this point, 39ish-year-old Homer would be too young for this to make any sense now.
** The amount of Christmas episodes obviously suggests years passing, yet it never does. Doesn't anyone in Springfield realise Christmas only happens once a year? Two major events in the normally [[Negative Continuity]] show (Santa's Little Helper and Lisa turning Buddhist) happen over two Christmases, and on one occasion Homer counts up at least a dozen family Christmases which he had saved and/or ruined, even though he's only been married to Marge for about 10-1110–11 years.
** In the episode "Lisa's Wedding", Lisa sees into the far future her first love in the year... 2010!?
** Lampshaded in a flashback episode set in [[The Nineties]]; Bart (who would have been born around 1998) says he's never heard of the 90s.
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** Lampshaded in "The Last Temptation of Krust" Marge is taking Bart and Lisa shoe shopping for dress shoes. Lisa complains that they were two sizes too big and Marge says she'll grow into them. Lisa then asks 'When?' and Marge says 'Oh you're overdue for a growth spurt.'
** Major League Baseball catcher/later manager Mike Scioscia made guest appearances in 1992 and 2010 and aged normally. Although the events of the 1992 episode were mentioned, his physical appearance was not lampshaded, despite a great opportunity to blame it on his tragic illness in the former episode.
** The episode "Angry Dad The Movie" has a very strange time line, it is stated that Bart created Angry Dad in 1999 the original episode aired in 2002, later in the episode Bart claims he became a fan of animation after watching the early episodes of [[SpongebobSpongeBob SquarePants]] as a toddler.
** "Ned-Liest Catch" references Edna Krabappel's relationship with Aerosmith drummer Joey Kramer which took place in the 3rd season episode Flaming Moe's back in 1991 and he has aged in real time since then and no one comments on this.
** Also in a "Behind The Scenes" episode, Lisa states in her "Tell All Book" that she has been given anti-aging hormones to keep her 8.
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** In the first half-hour episode where the family gets Santa's Little Helper, Marge writes in a letter to her family that Maggie had taken her first steps, though she still fell down every so often. Maggie's been learning how to walk for more than ''twenty years''.
* The characters in ''[[South Park]]'' don't age much. Stan, Kyle, Cartman, and Kenny started out as 8-year-old boys in the third grade. In the 4th season, the boys move onto fourth grade and were 9-years old. By the season 15 episode "Crack Baby Atheletic Association", all the boys were 10. None of the other characters in the series have aged at all either with the exception of Ike who started out as a toddler who could barely speak coherently, as of season eleven he is a bit taller, wears different clothes and he can now speak in full sentences.
** In the Facebook episode, "You have 0 Friends," first broadcast in spring of 2010, several of the boys' Facebook profiles were shown, listing their birth years as 2001 -- four2001—four years after the show started airing.
* ''[[Arthur (Animationanimation)|Arthur]]'' has featured the terms of an anthromorphic animal Bill Clinton and George Bush alike, yet Arthur and his friends are still in the third grade.
** DW has also turned five and the baby Kate born and aged to around nine months, yet Arthur is still eight.
* [[Lampshade Hanging|Lampshaded]] in ''[[Family Guy]]'', twice:
Line 345 ⟶ 355:
** While Chris and Meg have aged, the rest of the cast are pretty much frozen in their ages.
* [[Scooby Doo]] has celebrated his fortieth birthday. He's still alive and the members of Mystery Inc. are still teenagers. Also, their ages are always the same, despite the various series having had more than one [[Halloween Episode]]. That Halloween must have been a ''really'' busy day for the gang.
** The continuity that begins with ''Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island'' follows on from the original series, but has the teenagers growing into adults... and Scooby not aging at all, despite being a Great Dane -- whichDane—which breed has an average lifespan of 8-108–10 years. Similarly, ''A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'' has him as a puppy when the others were in elementary school, which is the same problem from the other end.
** This was lampshaded in ''Scooby Doo: Pirates Ahoy!'' The Gang goes on a cruise to celebrate Fred's birthday. At the wharf, they ask him how old he is. His response? "37. [[Beat|*beat*]] 38... 39... Here it is. Dock 40."
* ''[[King of the Hill]]'' has an interesting timeline. At the beginning of the series, Bobby was 11 years old and had a birthday. He turned 13 in the fifth season and hasn't really aged since. In the fourth season, Luanne stated that she was 19½, then in season 9, she celebrated her 21st birthday. John Redcorn was said to be 36 in a season three episode and 40 in a season 10 episode.
* ''[[Rugrats]]'' combined this with [[Not Allowed to Grow Up]]. Just from the sheer number of episodes, some of which specifically take place over the course of multiple days, one would think that at least a year would've passed, but it doesn't. (Add in the fact that they have holiday specials almost all the way around the calendar, including multiple Valentine's Day episodes, and this gets a bit ridiculous. Then there was that ''not'' real-time pregnancy that nevertheless tried to pass itself off as the right amount of time (it was explicitly autumn when the pregnancy was discovered in a season finale, and summer in [[The Movie]] in which Dil is born (released before the start of the following season), so nine months is to be assumed), yet no time actually passes for anyone else. Lampshaded by the anniversary special called "Decade in Diapers". Then they make up for it by [[Time Skip|applying all ten years of accumulated time]] [[All Grown Up!|at once]].
* The main characters of the TV show ''[[Home Movies]]'' have stayed eight-years-old throughout its four year run.
* ''[[Liberty's Kids]]''- the show covered 1773 right up to about 1789, and the main characters never aged - although all the adults around them did! By the end of the series Sarah was still 15, James 14, and Henri only 8 - after about 16 years!
** Leading to weird scenes where they recall events that happened -- thathappened—that they ''[[The Gump|participated]]'' in -- eightin—eight, ten, twelve years ago, and marvel at how much things have changed in the meantime...
* On ''[[American Dad (Animation)|American Dad]]'' Steve will always be 14 and Hayley always 18 or 19, but the episode "Tears of a Clooney" alone takes place over the course of an entire year, with little room left in its chain of events for other events to occur. Though, since each of the Christmas episodes has involved time/reality manipulation of some sort, the [[Timey-Wimey Ball]] may be playing a role.
* [[Re BootReBoot]] subverts and justifies this. Everyone in Mainframe doesn't age much, but when Enzo becomes a game sprite, he comes back an older, grizzled self, along with his girlfriend, both having started as children. Then when they make it back to Mainframe, Enzo is visibly as old as his sister Dot who had always been much older than him. However, the [[Year Inside, Hour Outside|faster rate of time in the Games]] is supposed to justify this.
** It is worth noting that everyone is a program of some form and, as Enzo and [[Andr A Ia]]AndrAIa show, age depends upon how much processing power is dedicated to them (games being CPU-intensive).
* [[The Fairly Odd ParentsOddParents]]: Timmy Turner has remained ten for over ten years. It was assumed that he had turned eleven in one episode, "Birthday Bashed", but a later episode, "Manic-Mom Day", established that he's still ten years old.
** He even celebrates ''two'' birthdays over the course of the show, and did celebrate the fact that he'd held onto Cosmo and Wanda for a year in the third season. The [[Comic Book Time]] part was confirmed early on, because Timmy traveled back thirty years in two different episodes: to 1970 in the first season, but to 1972 in the third.
** This is given quite a twist in the "Timmy's Secret Wish" special: Timmy once wished that everyone in the world would stop aging (and that Cosmo, the fairy granting the wish, would forget granting it afterwards). It turns out, by the time this is discovered, it's been {{spoiler|[[Wham! Line|50 years]]!}} And apparently nobody in the entire world noticed.
* Strongly [[Subverted]] in ''[[Young Justice (Animationanimation)|Young Justice]],'' where there's a timestamp at least [[Once Per Episode]] establishing the date and time when events begin. [[Word of God]] says that the [[Universe Bible]] has a timeline that's ''149 pages long,'' giving all the major events in the show's history. The show begins on July 4, 2010 (which was originally [[Twenty Minutes Into the Future]]) and the first season finale will apparently be based on New Year's.
** T.O. Morrow built robots to destroy the Justice Society of America during World War II, and at the time of the show is still building them to destroy the Justice League. {{spoiler|Of course, the real T.O. Morrow is an old man in a coma who built a robotic duplicate of himself to continue his work.}}
* This trope is actually averted in ''[[Recess]]''. While the show began in 1997 and ended in 2001 (and two [[Direct to Video]] films in 2003), it's been established that the show only takes place over the course of September 1997 to June 1998. This is firmly established in ''[[Recess: SchoolsSchool's Out]]'', where the villian talks about how he was holding revenge for thirty years since 1968 (the movie was released in February 2001, but takes place in June 1998)
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Plot Time]]
[[Category:Comic Book Time{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Trope]]