Oxbridge: Difference between revisions

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{{tropeUseful Notes}}
{{quote|'''Blackadder:''' I then leapt upon the chance [[Bluff the Impostor|to test you]]. I asked if he had been to one of the great universities: Oxford, Cambridge or Hull.<br />
'''Nurse Fletcher-Brown:''' Well?<br />
'''Blackadder:''' You failed to spot that only two of these are great universities!<br />
'''Nurse Fletcher-Brown:''' You swine!<br />
'''General Melchett:''' That's right! Oxford's a complete dump!|''"[[General Hospital]]," '''[[Black AdderBlackadder]] Goes Forth'''''<ref>Note: Richard Curtis, [[Rowan Atkinson]], Tim McInnerney -- Oxford; [[Stephen Fry]], [[Hugh Laurie]], John Lloyd -- Cambridge.</ref>}}
 
{{quote|''I went to Occidental, which is... cool too.''|'''[[Terry Gilliam (Creator)|Terry Gilliam]]'''}}
 
A portmanteau term for the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge (two distinct institutions). They are the UK's equivalent to the [[Ivy League]] and thus they are popular in UK fiction. They have also inspired fictional universities such as the [[Wizarding School|Unseen University]] for wizards in the ''[[Discworld]]'' novels.
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The University of Oxford, like all of the first European Universities, was never officially founded, rather it grew up organically as scholars settled in the city and began establishing their own informal institutional ties. Teaching activity is recorded in the city from at least the late 11th century. In 1209-10 the university was closed down temporarily and many scholars fled Oxford after two students were hanged for killing a woman. Many of them settled in Cambridge and established their own University in the following decades. The University of Cambridge received its official royal charter in 1231.
 
Cambridge is known for the Cambridge University Footlights Dramatic Club (more commonly just "The Footlights" or "The Cambridge Footlights"), which puts on a yearly comedy revue and has featured some of Britain's best-loved comic writers and actors, including Peter Cook, half of [[Monty Python]], [[Douglas Adams]] (author of ''[[The HitchhikersHitchhiker's Guide to Thethe Galaxy]]''), [[Emma Thompson]] (actress, ''Remains of the Day''), Clive Anderson (presenter, ''[[Whose Line Is It Anyway?]]''), and John Oliver (''[[The Daily Show]]'').
 
The Footlights have also given birth to some of Britain's best comedic pairings/groups, including [[Stephen Fry]] and [[Hugh Laurie]] (''A Bit of Fry and Laurie'', but better known these days as the guy from ''[[QI]]'' and the guy from ''[[House (TV series)|House]]'', respectively--andrespectively—and, incidentally, introduced to each other by Emma Thompson), most of the [[Monty Python]] troupe, [[The Goodies]], and [[David Mitchell|Mitchell]] [[That Mitchell and Webb Look|and Webb]] (''[[Peep Show]]'').
 
Both universities are actually composed of semi-independent colleges, which accept applicants individually.
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There is a rather fierce rivalry between the two universities, members of each referring to the other as 'The Other Place'. This rivalry is most apparent in Varsity matches, which are any type of competition between the two, most often sporting (e.g. the boat race) but also covering various events such as the annual Tolkien quiz.
 
Naturally both of them have a [[Pretentious Latin Motto]], though there was nothing pretentious about them when they were chosen--backchosen—back then, all the students would have been expected to speak Latin as much of the teaching was done in that language. Oxford has ''Dominus Illuminatio Mea'' ("[[The Bible|The Lord is my Light]]") and Cambridge has ''Hinc lucem et pocula sacra'' (literally, "From here, light and sacred draughts"--draughts—draughts being a metaphor for knowledge, but it would also work quite well as a reference to the pubs...)
 
See also [[Strawman U]]. Compare [[Ivy League for Everyone]] in US works and [[Tokyo University]] in Japanese ones.
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* The Boat Race - in which Oxford and Cambridge rowers race down the River Thames for a bit. Shown on TV. Chucking the winning cox in the river seems to be obligatory.
 
{{examples}}
'''Oxford in the media:'''
==Oxford==
 
* ''[[Inspector Morse]]'' and ''[[Lewis]]''- Several episodes involving Oxford colleges, with sarcastic and eccentric dons and establishing shots of the dreaming spires.
* Amateur detective Gervaise Fen, in the series by Edmund Crispin, is an Oxford don.
* ''[[Brideshead Revisited]]'' (Novel and film) - The two main characters meet while studying at Oxford.
* ''Shadowlands'' - Film about [[CSC. LewisS. (Creator)Lewis|CS Lewis]], definitely an eccentric don, set partly in the Oxford college where he taught.
* ''[[His Dark Materials]]'' - Alternative Oxford, but still quite recognisable.
* Connie Willis' ''[[Doomsday Book]]'', ''Fire Watch'' and ''[[To Say Nothing of the Dog]]'': Oxford in the future runs a [[Time Travel]] project.
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* The love interest in "The Serial Murders", one of [[Kim Newman]]'s Diogenes Club stories, is another Shrewsbury alumna; on its first American publication, the story included a footnote that helpfully explained that Shrewsbury was an Oxford college whose other famous alumni included Harriet Vane, but mischievously neglected to mention that both were fictional.
* [[Mary Russell]] spends a great deal of time at Oxford.
* Cal Lightman of ''[[Lie to Me (TV series)|Lie to Me]]'' went to Oxford.
* In the first episode of Series 4 of ''[[The Sarah Jane Adventures]]'' Luke and K-9 were [[Put Onon a Bus|put in a yellow VW Beetle]] to Oxford after Luke passed his A Levels a year early.
* [[The Great Gatsby|Jay Gatsby]] went to Oxford. {{spoiler|Well, sort of. He was there briefly after WWI as part of a "mixup" of some kind, but left after a couple months to search for Daisy.}}
* The ''[[Doctor Who (TV)|Doctor Who]] [[Virgin New Adventures]]'' novel ''The Dimension Riders'' by Daniel Blythe is set in the fictional St Matthew's College. The college president is a retired Time Lord. Presumably, the author (an alumnus of St John's, Oxford) wanted to balance out "Shada".
* Christminster University in [[Thomas Hardy]]'s ''[[Jude the Obscure]]'' is a [[No Communities Were Harmed|thinly disguised]] Oxford. The title character is at Bibliol College, which is a barely-disguised-at-all Balliol.
* ''[[Oxford Murders]]'' (both the book and the film). It also features Cambridge, albeit very briefly.
* In ''[[X-Men (Filmfilm)|X-Men: First Class]]'', Oxford is the alma mater of Charles Xavier. There are several Oxford scenes, shot on location.
* [[Inspector Lynley]] is an Oxford alum.
* [[Sanctuary|Helen Magnus]] was the first woman to attend Oxford, where she met [[Jack the Ripper|John Druitt]], [[Nikola Tesla]], [[The Invisible Man|Nigel Griffin]], and [[Sherlock Holmes|James Watson]] (and was canonically lusted after by three out of those last four). "The Five" form a critical aspect of ''[[Sanctuary]]'''s backstory.
{{quote| '''Will''': [[Nikola Tesla|The guy who invented radio]] just dissed [[Jack the Ripper]].}}
* As the page quote shows, ''[[Black AdderBlackadder]]''. This was also an inside joke; [[Stephen Fry]], who played Melchett, was a Cambridge man, while [[Rowan Atkinson]], who played Blackadder, attended Oxford.
* [[Harry Potter|Hogwarts]] is heavily based on Oxford, with much of the movies' locations filmed in colleges and university buildings (e.g. Bodleian Library), in the surrounding area, or using sets based on the architecture.
* ''[[A Discovery Of Witches]]'' is set in Oxford, and heavily features the Bodleian library, colleges, and the river.
 
'''==Cambridge in the media:'''==
* ''[[The Canterbury Tales (Literature)|The Canterbury Tales]]'': The Reeves Tale is set in one of the original Cambridge colleges.
 
* ''[[Chariots of Fire]]'': One of the main characters starts his running career competing in the Trinity Court Great Run studying at Cambridge.
* [[The Canterbury Tales (Literature)|The Canterbury Tales]]: The Reeves Tale is set in one of the original Cambridge colleges.
* ''[[Porterhouse Blue]]'': Set in a fictional Cambridge college. Which is not Peterhouse, at all.
* [[Chariots of Fire]]: One of the main characters starts his running career competing in the Trinity Court Great Run studying at Cambridge.
* The ''[[Doctor Who (TV)|Doctor Who]]'' story "[[Doctor Who (TV)/Recap/S17 E6/E06 Shada|Shada]]" is set at St Cedd's College, a fictional Cambridge college, and was filmed in Cambridge. It was written by Cambridge alumnus [[Douglas Adams]], who also used it in his novel ''[[Dirk GentlysGently's Holistic Detective Agency]]''. In the forward to ''Dirk Gently'' he notes that elements of it are based loosely on his own college, St John's, as well as other colleges. St Cedd's appears in the second episode of the ''[[Dirk Gently (TV series)|Dirk Gently]]'' TV series.
* [[Porterhouse Blue]]: Set in a fictional Cambridge college. Which is not Peterhouse, at all.
* The ''[[Doctor Who (TV)|Doctor Who]]'' story "[[Doctor Who (TV)/Recap/S17 E6 Shada|Shada]]" is set at St Cedd's College, a fictional Cambridge college, and was filmed in Cambridge. It was written by Cambridge alumnus [[Douglas Adams]], who also used it in his novel ''[[Dirk Gentlys Holistic Detective Agency]]''. In the forward to ''Dirk Gently'' he notes that elements of it are based loosely on his own college, St John's, as well as other colleges. St Cedd's appears in the second episode of the ''[[Dirk Gently (TV)|Dirk Gently]]'' TV series.
** Makes sense, since they're basically the same thing.
** Ian and Barbara are revealed to have become Cambridge professors.
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* ''The Liar'' by [[Stephen Fry]], his monologues on [[The BBC]] Radio 4 programme ''Loose Ends'', and his more recent podcast monologues ''The Dongle of Donald Trefusis'' all feature Cambridge [[Meaningful Name|don]] Professor Trefusis, of the fictional St Matthew's College.
 
'''==[[Bland -Name Product|Oxbridge]] in the media:'''==
* In ''[[Batman and Robin (Filmfilm)|Batman and Robin]]'', Barbara Gordon apparently studied at "Oxbridge Academy". What this is supposed to mean British viewers can only guess at. Going by her accent, though, it's nowhere in the UK.
 
* In ''[[Batman and Robin (Film)|Batman and Robin]]'', Barbara Gordon apparently studied at "Oxbridge Academy". What this is supposed to mean British viewers can only guess at. Going by her accent, though, it's nowhere in the UK.
** What it means is the writers wanted to give her an Oxbridge background without potentially causing offence to either institution. There are many parallel examples, although [[Sherlock Holmes|Sir Arthur Conan Doyle]] preferred "Camford" for his fictional Professor Presbury.
* In one episode of ''[[The Young Ones]]'' ("Bambi"), Neil, Rick, Mike and Vyvian goes on the Quiz Show ''University Challenge'' against Lord Snot, Lord Monty, Miss Money-Sterling and Kendall Mintcake from "Footlights College, Oxbridge" (Played by old Footlighters [[Stephen Fry]], [[Hugh Laurie]] and [[Emma Thompson]], no less).
* [[The History Boys (Theatre)|The History Boys]] centers on eight working-class boys from Sheffield trying to get into Oxford and Cambridge.
* Olly Reader of ''[[The Thick of It]]'' went to either Oxford or Cambridge. It is not known which as the other characters only ever refer to his ''alma mater'' as "Poxbridge".
* As mentioned above, the inspiration for Unseen University in the ''[[Discworld]]'' novels. All the bizarre ceremonies and rituals mentioned in the books are based on real Oxbridge traditions. Yes, even [http://en.[wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallard_Song:Mallard Song|Hunting the Megapode]].
* Jeremy Clarkson on ''[[Top Gear]]'' uses the term "Oxbridge" to refer to any highbrow, high class, big money Ivy League-style university, even ones that aren't in the UK. (Specifically, he once referred to Harvard as "an Oxbridge school".
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Liddell and Scott Greek-English Lexicon]]
[[Category:Useful Notes/Britain]]
[[Category:Darkness Visible]]
[[Category:Hollywood Atlas]]
[[Category:Oxbridge]]
[[Category:Trope]]