Subcultures in Japan: Difference between revisions

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* Cosplay, in several forms. Anime and J-rock (Japanese rock music) cosplayers and lolis gather around Yoyogi Park in Tokyo on Sundays.
** ''Kigurumi''—Also called ''animegao'' ("animeface"), this is the practice of cosplaying human and humanoid anime characters using masks and body stockings. The effect is often rather creepy, as it seems to back into the [[Uncanny Valley]] from the human side; that many of its devotees are males who crossdress as female characters makes it just a shade creepier. Doubly so since, with the body stockings, ''you can't tell.''
* ''Ero kawaii'', another fashion subculture. Started by recording artist [[Koda Kumi]] (called by some the "Japanese [[Madonna]]"), it blends the classic Japanese obsession with [[Kawaisa|"cuteness"]] with overt sexuality, and popularized wearing lingerie or [[BDSM]] accessories in public.
* ''Ero kawaii'', another fashion subculture.
* ''[[Hikikomori]]'' - Young people who withdraw from active life outside their home. They often withdraw into isolated existences with no face to face contact and a refusal to leave their homes or rooms. While not specifically a subculture per se, their behaviour and living styles tend to follow similar patterns. Many of them hang around the notorious [[wikipedia:2channel|2ch]] (ni-channel) web boards. Most anime is aware of the subculture, but because it also often includes some otaku it's a sensitive topic to address.
* ''[[Otaku]]'' - In the Japanese sense, obsessive enthusiasts of a particular hobby—not necessarily anime. Generally follows the same tone as older, more derogatory meanings of the Western word "geek". Still, these enthusiast groups are extremely organized and, at least within their own area of interest, highly social. Recently some otaku have taken to calling themselves ''Akiba-Kei'' or "Akiba style", in reference to the Tokyo neighbourhood of Akihabara where electronics shops, anime merchandising and maid cafes abound. Female otaku, and especially those interested in [[Yaoi Guys|BL]], are called sometimes ''fujoshi'' or ''otome'', the latter because they cluster around Otome Road in Ikebukuro and the former being a derogatory term for a [[Yaoi Fangirl]] derived from an alternate reading of "unnatural woman".
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{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==
* ''[[Detroit Metal City]]'' is focused on the [[Heavy Metal]] and [[Visual Kei]] subcultures. It's actually gotten at least one [[Shout-Out]] [[Defictionalization|from an actual]] [[Visual Kei]] act.
* ''[[Super GalsGALS!]]'' is focused around a trio of ''gyaru'', with occasional conflicts slash comedy relief from three ''ganguro''/''yamanba'' girls.
* ''[[Initial D]]'' focuses on drift racers.
* ''[[Great Teacher Onizuka]]'''s eponymous character was a leader of a ''bosozoku'' gang.
* ''[[Gravitation]]'' also features an arguable [[Visual Kei]] band.
* The US film ''[[Tokyo Pop]]'' is actually most noticeable (and most remembered now) for its cameo by the members of [[X Japan]], which was at the time one of the very first [[Visual Kei]] bands as the subculture began.
* ''[[Rozen Maiden]]'' has a protagonist who is at least strongly implied to be ''hikikomori'', though they never outright use the term. For an example of how strongly they imply it, in one episode he has to visit the school library to get a book. Entering the school and walking to the library is treated as a ''[[Metal Gear]]''-style sneaking mission, and involves no less than two flashbacks. If he had simply walked in the front door and directly to the library, it would have taken less than a minute. Instead, it takes half the episode.
** There's also an episode early on where Jun goes outside to get Hina Ichigo's favourite snack, which she had been bugging everyone about since the episode began. Jun's fears of his classmates and the outside world are greatly emphasised- even the short walk to the door suddenly looks like a mile away.
* Many examples of cosplay can be found in the page for [[Cosplay Otaku Girl]].
* Several of the main characters of ''[[Welcome to The NHK]]'' are ''otaku'' or ''hikikomori''. The show delves into many of the darker social trends in Japan, and treats being a ''hikikomori'' as a mental illness.
* Pretty much every single Japanese man from the film ''[[The Fast and the Furious]]: Tokyo Drift'' is a ''hashiriya''.
* ''[[Puni Puni Poemi]]'' briefly showed a Gyaru on a [[Enjo Kosai|subsi-date]] before the title character violently showed her the error of her ways.
* ''[[Chaos;Head]]:'' the protagonist is a hikikomori and batshit insane. Well, it ''could'' be a mystery plot and there ''could'' be paranormal forces toying with him, and so he [[Mind Screw|might actually not be a schizophrenic serial killer]], but the fact that he has [[Imaginary Friend|an imaginary girlfriend who is an anime character]] speaks a different language.
* The light Japanese novel (later adapted into a movie) ''[[Kamikaze Girls]]'' (which has an excellent translation available in English) is about the unlikely friendship between a ''yanki'' and a Lolita.
* ''[[Genshiken]]'' has a Gyaru: Keiko Sasahara, Kanji's [[Annoying Younger Sibling]]. It was, however, more of a subversion of the endearing little sister trope.
** And [[Genshiken]] is of course one of the most notable anime series about otaku culture
* ''[[Vampire Girl vs. Frankenstein Girl]]'' parodies the ganguro subculture.
* A [[Detective Conan]] case featured the investigation of very violent attacks on ganguros and yamanbas, and the murder of one of the ganguros. {{spoiler|And it brings memories of another case that happened 20 years ago... involving a now mostly disappeared subculture of [[The Eighties]]: the ''sukeban'' or girl delinquents. The [[Sole Survivor]] grew to marry Inspector Megure, who was one of the policemen investigating the case.}}
** Another case had an otaku obsessed with [[Tokusatsu]] series (more exactly ''Kamen Yaiba'', an in-universe show about a [[Captain Ersatz]] of [[Kamen Rider]]) as the [[Asshole Victim]]. {{spoiler|Who was [[Fatal Method Acting|tricked into killing himself in front of his club]] by a guy whose little brother died after said otaku stole his most precious memorabilia piece while riding his motorcycle, which then caused the kid to try chasing after him and being hit by a car.}}
 
== Film ==
* The US film ''[[Tokyo Pop]]'' is actually most noticeable (and most remembered now) for its cameo by the members of [[X Japan]], which was at the time one of the very first [[Visual Kei]] bands as the subculture began.
* Pretty much every single Japanese man from the film ''[[The Fast and the Furious]]: Tokyo Drift'' is a ''hashiriya''.
* ''[[Vampire Girl vs. Frankenstein Girl]]'' parodies the ganguro subculture.
 
== Literature ==
* The light Japanese novel (later adapted into a movie) ''[[Kamikaze Girls]]'' (which has an excellent translation available in English) is about the unlikely friendship between a ''yanki'' and a Lolita.
 
== Tropes ==
* Many examples of cosplay can be found in the page for [[Cosplay Otaku Girl]].
 
== Video Games ==
* ''[[Chaos;Head]]:'' the protagonist is a hikikomori and batshit insane. Well, it ''could'' be a mystery plot and there ''could'' be paranormal forces toying with him, and so he [[Mind Screw|might actually not be a schizophrenic serial killer]], but the fact that he has [[Imaginary Friend|an imaginary girlfriend who is an anime character]] speaks a different language.
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Useful Notes/Japan]]
[[Category:Subcultures in JapanSubculture]]