Author Tract: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
{{quote|''"Writers, whatever else you do, resist the urge to put yourself into your story, because what we care about is your creation, and the last thing we want is to find we've been lured into a wonderful and instructive analogous world, only to find you've kidnapped us here to tell us to [[A Christmas Story|drink our Ovaltine]]."''|[http://www.tor.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=blog&id=18499 Viewer reaction] to ''[[Battlestar Galactica Reimagined|Battlestar Galactica]]''}}
|[http://www.tor.com/index.php?option{{=}}com_content&view{{=}}blog&id{{=}}18499 Viewer reaction] to ''[[Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)|Battlestar Galactica (2004)]]''}}
 
All writers put something of themselves into their stories, but some of them go just that little bit too far. For them, the real point of writing is not to shape worlds or create characters, but to preach their ideological beliefs.
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Note that this only applies when the entire universe and characters have been created to put forward the author's viewpoint. If an existing fictional universe or character has been altered to create a medium for a tract, then it's due to a [[Writer on Board]] ([[Author Filibuster]] is an extreme example of that). If the author's just filling up their story with stuff they like, that's [[Author Appeal]]. If it's gotten to the point where the tracting (or whatever personal issues the author has) has all but taken over the author's work, then the author has entered [[Filibuster Freefall]].
 
'''Please do not use this page as an excuse to [[Complaining About Shows You Don't Like|complain about an author you don't like or a message you disagree with]].<ref>Especially since disagreeing with the message is hardly a requirement for this trope.</ref> Keep in mind that the minimal requirement for a work to qualify here is that the message has to be obvious and heavy handed. Don't use this page to [[Complaining About Shows You Don't Like|Complain About Messages You Disagree With]].<ref>Especially since disagreeing with the message is hardly a requirement for this trope.</ref>; Whenwhen adding examples, please restrict them to explaining what the tract is about and how this is shown. [[Rule of Cautious Editing Judgment|We don't want arguments.]]'''
 
Contrast [[What Do You Mean It's Not Didactic?]]. May overlap with [[Artistic License]].
{{examples}}
 
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==
* ''[[Earth Maiden Arjuna]]'' starts out as a fast-paced mature [[Magical Girl]] series. Then it quickly veers into ''very'' heavy-handed ecological preaching. Tolerable, because the animation is freaking sweet, because Theresa is really [[Badass]] and because Juna's transformation is [[Rule of Cool|damn cool]], but the storyline is still [[Anvilicious]] to the point of being distracting, and full to the brim of ''very'' [[Did Not Do the Research|bad science]] about why [[Science Is Bad]].
* Another Shoji Kawamori piece, ''[[Macross Zero]]'', mixes spectacular mecha battles with the seemingly-opposite message that ''all'' warfare is inherently evil. It's set on an island that's a mostly-primitive Eden, inhabited by [[Noble Savage|innocents]]. The [[Magical Native American|shaman/priestess]] freaks out over the arrival of UN forces to defend the island, saying they're possessed by evil spirits that are prophesied to destroy everything. {{spoiler|For the first half, this is played as "silly superstitious witch doctor". But by the end, you realize that she's ''[[Cassandra Truth|absolutely right]]''. The island paradise gets tac-nuked into a wasteland, and only her [[Heroic Sacrifice]] keeps the entire world from being obliterated.}}
* ''[[Mobile Suit Gundam]]''. [[War Is Hell|War is bad, m'kay?]] But then, it IS based off of [[World War II]].
{{quote|''You soldiers can decide to live and die by any rules you want, commandant. You can play any games you want, but civilians shouldn't have to lose their lives as a result.''}}
* [[Osamu Tezuka]] did this occasionally, but he usually managed to pull it off ''well''. For instance, in ''[[Black Jack]]'', Tezuka often criticizes the current state of the medical establishment, lent some weight by the fact that he was trained as a doctor before becoming a manga artist. It rarely feels heavy handed, though because of its wonderful characterization (Black Jack himself is a [[Jerk with a Heart of Gold]] with a convoluted [[Backstory]]) and the title character's amazing demonstrations of surgical skill that go [[Beyond the Impossible]]. His science fiction stories, including ''[[Astro Boy (manga)|Astro Boy]]'', often discuss the dehumanizing effects of modern society technology, but counterpoint it by showing all the good that can come of modern technology. ''Karma'', the 4th (or 5th, depending on the localization) volume of the ''Phoenix'' series, is largely built around Buddhist themes, discussing Karma and reincarnation at length and lamenting the corruption of the Buddhist faith by political interests, but it is widely considered to be Tezuka's greatest masterpiece. The later ([[Author Existence Failure|and sadly, final]]) ''Phoenix'' story ''Sun'' does something similar with Shinto.
** Incidentally, most of this came about of it being based off of [[World War II]].
* [[Osamu Tezuka]] did this occasionally, but he usually managed to pull it off ''well''. For instance, in ''[[Black Jack]]'', Tezuka often criticizes the current state of the medical establishment, lent some weight by the fact that he was trained as a doctor before becoming a manga artist. It rarely feels heavy handed, though because of its wonderful characterization (Black Jack himself is a [[Jerk with a Heart of Gold]] with a convoluted [[Backstory]]) and the title character's amazing demonstrations of surgical skill that go [[Beyond the Impossible]]. His science fiction stories, including ''[[Astro Boy (manga)|Astro Boy]]'' often discuss the dehumanizing effects of modern society technology, but counterpoint it by showing all the good that can come of modern technology. ''Karma'', the 4th (or 5th, depending on the localization) volume of ''Phoenix'' series is largely built around Buddhist themes, discussing Karma and reincarnation at length and lamenting the corruption of the Buddhist faith by political interests, but it is widely considered to be Tezuka's greatest masterpiece. The later ([[Author Existence Failure|and sadly, final]]) ''Phoenix'' story ''Sun'' does something similar with Shinto.
** Tezuka's science fiction book ''[[Apollo's Song]]'' did the same as ''[[Astro Boy (manga)|Astro Boy]]'', but touched on the nature of love and romance (not to mention Greek Mythology) as well.
** Some of his stories that focus on nature, like ''[[Kimba the White Lion]]'', tend to have a [[Green Aesop]], but Tezuka tends to make it play back-burner to other aesops about family and sacrifice.
* ''[[Team Medical Dragon]]'' was written by Akira Nagai, a practicing doctor -, and the manga basically centres around a maverick (but exceedingly skilled) cardiac surgeon and his team fighting against bureaucracy and corruption in the Japanese health services. It's particularly jarring when you realise that all the protagonists are incredibly good-looking compared to most of the antagonists, who are practically caricatures.
** The issue with the looks is somewhat taken care of in the live-action version, with the antagonists having a fair amount of attractive people, and Dr. Asada being the only one pointed out to be good-looking.
* ''[[Only Yesterday]]'' sometimes comes across as a tract about the importance of Japanese farming. It avoids being irritating through the sheer quality of the animation and storytelling—and it helps that the monologues are sometimes being interrupted by the character saying that he is getting too serious.
* Most of [[Hayao Miyazaki]]'s movies have at least one segment that preaches the importance of respecting and preserving nature. That is, if the plot itself isn't already completely built around the [[Aesop]].
** Interestingly enough, Miyazaki often protests that he does not make films with the intent of sending messages, he just makes them to entertain and [[Money, Dear Boy|for profit]]. Fans have a hard time believing that, given that his [https://web.archive.org/web/20081206090310/http://www.ghibliworld.com/news.html#3103_02 criticisms about capitalism and globalization] seemingly put a lie to that notion.
* Another [[Studio Ghibli]] movie, ''[[Grave of the Fireflies]]'' has a different [[Aesop]] altogether. Did you know that [[CaptainWar ObviousIs Hell|war is bad?]] Well, this movie goes out of its way to show you that [[War Is Hell]]. That is, if you can see that [[Tear Jerker|through all the tears]].
*** Given his [http://www.ghibliworld.com/news.html#3103_02 criticism about capitalism and globalization], the latter claim atleast is pretty much just [[Blatant Lies]].
** The [[War Is Hell]] message is made even more effective by the fact that this is not a film about those fighting in the war, it is a film aboutbut the '''civilians''' who must suffer for the sake of it. The intended [[Aesop]] was "[[Honor Before Reason|being too stubborn in time of need]] is bad".
* Another [[Studio Ghibli]] movie, ''[[Grave of the Fireflies]]'' has a different [[Aesop]] altogether. Did you know that [[Captain Obvious|war is bad?]] Well, this movie goes out of its way to show you that [[War Is Hell]]. That is, if you can see that [[Tear Jerker|through all the tears]].
* ''[[Code Geass]]'' has been (and still is) accused of being an anti-American Author Tract by director/co-creator Goro Taniguchi. When asked about the subject, [[Word of God|his response]] was "I know some authors have political messages in their works, but that wasn't my intention; I just wanted to tell an entertaining story.". Later, when asked again, he responded [[Sarcasm Mode|"You mean America and Britannia are exactly alike? I had no idea!"]]
** The [[War Is Hell]] message is made even more effective by the fact that this is not a film about those fighting in the war, it is a film about the '''civilians''' who must suffer for the sake of it.
** AfterBritannia's whichgenesis saidwas continentthe effectively''British'' becamegovernment Britannia.moving Butto ifand there's ataking critiquecontrol of imperialismthe inAmerican continent; itnaturally, Britannia'stheir imperialism resembled that of the British and various European empires', rather than American-style globalization.
*** And yet the [[Aesop]] [[Grave of the Fireflies|this movie]] was meant to represent was "[[Honor Before Reason|being too stubborn in time of need]] is bad". Still bad, but not as bad as the unintentional one listed above.
** InGranted, people not understanding this may be the Englishresult dub,of ata least,dub-ism; therethe areEnglish dub actuallyhas some parallels between the Black Rebellion and the American Revolution:, with the Brittanian Emperor sayssaying "all men are not created equal" whilein America'sdirect Declarationreference ofto Independencethe beganDeclaration byof saying "all men ''are'' created equal"Independence, and the new nation Zero forms to fight Brittania is called "the United States of Japan".
* ''[[Code Geass]]'' has been (and still is) accused of being an anti-American Author Tract by director/co-creator Goro Taniguchi. When asked about the subject, [[Word of God|his response]] was "I know some authors have political messages in their works, but that wasn't my intention; I just wanted to tell an entertaining story." Later, when asked again, he responded [[Sarcasm Mode|"You mean America and Britannia are exactly alike? I had no idea!"]]
* Having been inspired by its creator's battle with depression, ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' (particularly the [[Gainax Ending|ending]] - [[The Movie|both of them]]) contains numerous sequences containing in-depth discussions of the human condition and concludes with a lengthy expose on the thought process that leads the main character to overcome his own depression, go on living and {{spoiler|reject the {{spoiler|[[Assimilation Plot]] he finds himself a part of}}. Whether this makes the series impassioned and sincere or pretentious and pedantic depends heavily on who you ask.
** Which proves such people don't really get Britannia at all. Specifically, it was begun by the ''British'' government moving to the American continent.
** After which said continent effectively became Britannia. But if there's a critique of imperialism in it, Britannia's imperialism resembled the British and various European empires' rather than American-style globalization.
** In the English dub, at least, there are actually some parallels between the Black Rebellion and the American Revolution: the Brittanian Emperor says "all men are not created equal" while America's Declaration of Independence began by saying "all men ''are'' created equal", and the new nation Zero forms to fight Brittania is called "the United States of Japan".
* Having been inspired by its creator's battle with depression, ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' (particularly the [[Gainax Ending|ending]] - [[The Movie|both of them]]) contains numerous sequences containing in-depth discussions of the human condition and concludes with a lengthy expose on the thought process that leads the main character to overcome his own depression, go on living and reject the {{spoiler|[[Assimilation Plot]] he finds himself a part of}}. Whether this makes the series impassioned and sincere or pretentious and pedantic depends heavily on who you ask.
* [[Masashi Kishimoto]] really, ''really'' wants you to know that [[Naruto|revenge]] is bad, kids.
 
== Comic Books ==
** In general comicsComics are a generally popular form of media for both propaganda and "plain" Author Tracts, because illustrated stories can reach across linguistic boundaries.
* The works of [[Alan Moore]] frequently stray into Author Tract territory, most notably ''Promethea'', which was a 32-issue series explaining Moore's views on the nature of magic, and ''[[V for Vendetta]]'', which was very much a vehicle for his political views.
** PossibleThe latter case is something of a subversion: Moore has stated that he wanted to let the reader decide for themselves whether V is a noble freedom fighter or a psychotic terrorist, and portrays V's antagonist, a leader of a fascist party, as sympathetic. IfUnfortunately, it werereally andoesn't Authorhelp Tractthat most copies of ''V'''s trade paperback come frontloaded with Moore's 80s introduction, thewhere moralityhe wouldquite bethoroughly morerails blackon andthe then-Conservative government in whiteEngland.
*** If it were a bad Author Tract it would be more black and white. There's nothing saying an Author Tract can't be subtle or well-written.
{{quote|'''Alan Moore''': "The central question is, is this guy right or is he mad? What do you, the reader, think of this?"}}
* Bill Willingham's ''[[Fables]]'' definitely counts, considering the main characters having nothing but praise for Israel, [[Good Girls Avoid Abortion|condemnation of abortion]], [[Unfortunate Implications]] in the portrayals of some Middle-Eastern characters, as well as {{spoiler|[[Unfortunate Implications|Snow White going from deputy mayor to stay-at-home mother/housewife]] [[Law of Inverse Fertility|just because Bigby got her pregnant]]}}, etc.
*** It really doesn't help that most copies of ''V'''s trade paperback come frontloaded with Moore's eighties introduction where he quite thoroughly rails on the then-Conservative government in England.
* [[Steve Ditko]]'s comics, which attempted to mix superheroic action of a street-level variety with [[An Aesop|Aesops]]s on various principles derived from [[Ayn Rand]]'s [[Objectivism]].
* Bill Willingham's ''[[Fables]]'' definitely counts, considering the main characters having nothing but praise for Israel, [[Good Girls Avoid Abortion|condemnation of abortion]], [[Unfortunate Implications]] in the portrayals of some Middle-Eastern characters, {{spoiler|[[Unfortunate Implications|Snow White going from deputy mayor to stay-at-home mother/housewife]] [[Law of Inverse Fertility|just because Bigby got her pregnant]]}}, etc.
* [[Steve Ditko]]'s comics, which attempted to mix superheroic action of a street-level variety with [[An Aesop|Aesops]] on various principles derived from [[Ayn Rand]]'s [[Objectivism]].
* [[Reginald Hudlin]]. His primary messages in ''[[Black Panther]]'': Africans (and thus African-Americans) are good and genetically superior, while white people are inferior and evil.
* Lest we forget, [[Jack Chick]] is famous for creating his "[[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|Chick Tracts]]", which have thin stories whose only purpose is to provide a framing story for an illustrated extract from [[The Bible]] and/or rant about how [[The Pope]] [[Conspiracy Theory|secretly rules the world]] and ''[[Dungeons and& Dragons]]'' is a Satanic indoctrination tool.
** "[http://www.fredvanlente.com/cthulhutract/pages/index.html Why We're Here]" is a parody tract in the style of Jack Chick's works, but instead of being based on Christianity, follows the conversion of someone to [[H.P. Lovecraft|the cult of Cthulhu]], complete with supporting quotations from the [[Tome of Eldritch Lore|Necronomicon]].
** [httphttps://wwwweb.archive.org/web/20130816154754/http://yourmomsbasement.com/archives/2006/11/galactus_is_com.html This parody] uses the Chick tract format to promote [[Marvel Comics]] instead of Christianity.
** [http://cissie-king.livejournal.com/13838.html "Darkseid IS!"]
** One [[Chick Tracts]] explains where the idea came from—Communist China found that Western children loved reading comics, so they decided that easy-to-understand comics would be an excellent medium with which to indoctrinate the people. Even though the comics in question are mostly Japanese.
* "The Truth for Youth" by [[Tim Todd]] are comics done in Japanese style artwork. They're like [[Jack Chick|Chick Tracts]], but a bit more sane. It's pretty odd to read [[Animesque|Japanese-style]] characters talking about the evils of porn.
** They aren't that sane, however. Let's not forget [[Did Not Do the Research|this clunker of a statement about evolution]]:
{{quote|'''Rashad:''' Did you know that evolution is basically a racist concept? Some evolutionists still teach that white people evolved from "negroes" who evolved from apes- '''meaning "[[Goal-Oriented Evolution|white people are more evolved]]!"'''}}
* One [[Chick Tracts]] explains where the idea came from—Communist China found that Western children loved reading comics, so they decided that easy-to-understand comics would be an excellent medium with which to indoctrinate the people. Even though the comics in question are mostly Japanese.
** That said, basically every piece of official publication in Communist dictatorships is an example of this trope.
** An alternate, and equally apocryphal origin story for Chick tracts, suggests that they were inspired by "Tijuana bibles"—similarly pocket-size, staple bound amateur comics of the '30s and '40s, which featured [[Lawyer-Friendly Cameo|Lawyer-Unfriendly Cameos]] of [[Rule 34|licensed characters engaging in pornographic acts]].
** In general comics are a popular form for propaganda because illustrated stories can reach across linguistic boundaries.
* ''[[The Invisibles]]'' was basically created as a way for [[Grant Morrison]] to explain his experiences with extraterrestrial contact and magic.
* [[Frank Miller]] has always been a little on the board about his politics in his writings, though they never have messed with a good story. However, the years have passed, and his works and just less and less stories and more and more just characters fighting and talking about HIS views on politics, specifically, HIS preferences on politics. And, with his new title, ''[[Holy Terror]]''... lets just say that Islam, the entire Islam, being terrorists or little children, won't be saved.
* Most of [[Warren Ellis]]'s comics seem to have characters declaring their sociopolitical views, which always are along the same lines, and close to the author's own opinions. Warren has specifically stated that ''[[Transmetropolitan]]'' is basically him venting about his various opinions on politics and consumerism, with the main character being a sort of author surrogate. This is particularly notable in the issue where Spider Jerusalem takes on religion, which doesn't even end properly—the issue concludes with him dressed up as Jesus, tearing up a sort of [[What Do You Mean Its Not Symbolic|religious convention in a mall]] (while giving [[Author Filibuster|a long speech]] about why religion sucks, of course) and getting tackled by security. [[BigNon LippedSequitur Alligator MomentScene|No mention is made of it afterward]].''
** That said, ''[[Transmetropolitan]]'' actually does this right, as Spider is just unsympathetic enough to avoid being a [[Mary Sue]] 'I am right, you are wrong' type of character. You are left free to disagree with his individual likes and dislikes while sympathizing with his basic humanity, as many characters within the comic itself do. Many of the characters close to Spider constantly complain about what a [[Jerkass|horrible and unpleasant person]] he is, frequently abusing and taking advantage of him when he's blitzed on whatever drugs he's managed to come up with. At one point, one of the characters closest to him gets sick of his crap and leaves; but later returns and comments that the worst part of working with such a [[Magnificent Bastard|bastard]] is that he's the good guy, and actually making a difference.
** Many of the characters close to Spider also constantly complain about what a [[Jerkass|horrible and unpleasant person]] he is, frequently abusing and taking advantage of him when he's blitzed on whatever drugs he's managed to come up with. At one point, one of the characters closest to him gets sick of his crap and leaves, but later returns and comments that the worst part of working with such a [[Magnificent Bastard|bastard]] is that he's the good guy, and actually making a difference.
** Most of Ellis' comics seem to have characters declaring their sociopolitical views, which always are along the same lines, and close to the author's own opinions.
* [[Garth Ennis]] is fond of these—particularly concerning religion, the Irish and other authors he doesn't like. Above all else, however, he enjoys voicing his dislike of superheroes, beginning early with ''The Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe'', continuing on in his run on ''The Punisher'' proper and culminating in his current series ''[[The Boys]]''.
* One of the reasons [[Bunny Ears Lawyer|William Moulton Marston]] created [[Wonder Woman]] was to convince everyone to come under 'loving submission' to a world matriarchy. Oh, and [[Author Appeal|bondage is highly enjoyable]].
* Comically subverted by [[Grant Morrison]] when he literally shows up in ''[[Animal Man]]'' to mention (among other things) mention that he feels, his own, writing for the book has become too preachy and contrived.
* Dave Sim's ''[[Cerebus]]'' eventually came to be dominated by Sim's viewpoints on the evils of feminism and his rather unusual take on the Abrahamic religions. An entire story arc was dominated by the title character reinterpreting pretty much the entire Torah.
* David Mack's ''[[Kabuki]]'' started out as action-adventure (though already with some genre savviness and self-reflexivity) and eventually became a meditation on producing independent art (turning the self-reflexivity and self-reference up to 11).
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* ''[[Sky Doll]]'' by Barbara Canepa and Alessandro Barbucci often veers into this territory, which the overall story could be interpreted as an author tract against all religion in general.
* [[Pat Mills]] was very fond of writing about the evils of Christianity and the glories of Neopaganism in the 80s; ''Sláine'' and ''[[ABC Warriors]]'' were particularly prone to simply becoming mouthpieces for his views on religion. However, he's gotten better about it.
* "The Truth for Youth" by [[Tim Todd]] are comics done in Japanese style artwork. They're like [[Jack Chick|Chick Tracts]], [[Damned By Faint Praise|but a bit more sane]]. It's pretty odd to read [[Animesque|Japanese-style]] characters talking about the evils of porn... and then there's [[Did Not Do the Research|this clunker of a statement about evolution]]:
* Several times in [[Wilhelm Busch]]'s stories. Best example may be "Pater Filucius". Gottlieb Michael (the good guy) is generally seen as a stand-in for the good German people, whom the evil Catholic church wants to harm.
{{quote|'''Rashad:''' Did you know that evolution is basically a racist concept? Some evolutionists still teach that white people evolved from "negroes" who evolved from apes- '''meaning "[[Goal-Oriented Evolution|white people are more evolved]]!"'''}}
* Several times in [[Wilhelm Busch]]'s stories., Bestwith the best example maypossibly bebeing "Pater Filucius". Gottlieb Michael (the good guy) is generally seen as a stand-in for the good German people, whom the evil Catholic church wants to harm.
** ''Pater Filucius'' was Busch's contribution to the ''Kulturkampf'', the period of intense conflict between Bismarck's government (supported by the Liberals) on one hand and the Catholic Church and its political arm, the Centre Party after the first Vatican Council declared the Pope to be infallible. Most characters in it are allegorical and have significant names. The German people had long been personified as ''der deutsche Michel'' ("German Mike"), rather like the British one was represented by John Bull, because St. Michael was Germany's patron saint. Father Filucius (from the French ''filou'', "crook") is a Jesuit, Gottlieb Michael's two maiden aunts Petrine and Pauline stand for the established Catholic and Protestant churches (the Pope tracing his authority to St. Peter, while Protestants place greater emphasis on the teachings of St. Paul. In the end, Gottlieb marries Angelica, signifying Wilhelm Busch recommending an "Anglican" solution to the centuries-old Catholic-Protestant divide in Germany.
* [[JLA: Act of God]] is entirely devoted to saying that Batman is right and the only way to fight crime is by being a normal vigilante with no special abilities. And also that superheroes are arrogant because only God should have power, it even goes so far as to have Wonder Woman {{spoiler|convert to Catholicism, in spite of her being an Amazon, who has met Greek gods before.}}
 
 
== [[Fan Fiction]]Works ==
* ''[[Harry Potter and Thethe Methods of Rationality]]'' is, in part, its author's attempt to teach lessons in rational thinking through the medium of ''[[Harry Potter (novel)|Harry Potter]]'' fanfiction.
* Similar to and inspired by the above, ''[[Luminosity]]'' is designed to explain [[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|luminosity]]—i.e., self-awareness.
* "''Harry Potter Turns to the Lord"'' is a fanfiction about a [[Gary Stu]] teaching Harry Potter that witchcraft is evil.
* In ''[[Chrono Trigger Crimson Echoes]]'', {{spoiler|King Zeal [[What the Hell, Hero?|calling out Crono and the party]] near the end}} could qualify as this, given the context.
* Pretty much any time any fanfiction creates a [[Designated Villain]] based on the author's personal experiences/views/current events, it's getting into an author's tract. It can be excused in some cases, if it's related to the plot, but if it comes [[Ass Pull|out of the blue]] it looks like a giant lecture in the middle of an otherwise unrelated story.
 
 
== Film ==
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* Sherwood Pictures makes films (such as ''[[Facing the Giants]]'' and ''[[Courageous]]'') that are specifically intended to teach about [[As the Good Book Says...|Christian morality]]. This makes sense, as they're produced and financed by a Baptist church.
* [[Steven Seagal]]'s ''[[On Deadly Ground]]'' caps off its green-friendly agenda with Seagal ''literally'' lecturing the audience on environmental problems and getting a round of applause.
 
 
== Literature ==
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** You know you're dealing with an Author Tract when you read a women's clinic employee saying that she's sad that all the world's children disappeared... '' because they can't perform any more abortions now''!
* The elves of the ''[[Inheritance Cycle|Inheritance]]'' books (''Eragon'', ''Eldest'', ''Brisingr'', and ''Inheritance'') are atheist vegetarians who impart their 'wisdom' to the main character and the reader, by spending quite a bit of time expounding upon how 'stupid' religion is ([[Elves Versus Dwarves|particularly to the dwarves]]). [[Christopher Paolini]] denies that this was a representation of his own beliefs, claiming it was simply an attempt to portray various cultures and viewpoints in the series. [[Author's Saving Throw|This became a lot more plausible after the third book.]] However, in the fourth book Eragon devotes two paragraphs to discussing the stupidity of religion, and in many places it is hinted that religion is scoffed at by all the main characters except Orik (the dwarf king) and Nasuada (the human queen).
* A large part of [[Robert A. Heinlein]]'s ''[[Stranger in Aa Strange Land]]'' revolves around nudism and polyamory, both of which Heinlein practiced in his real life (''[[For Us, The Living: A Comedy of Customs]]'', a [[Missing Episode|lost early Heinlein manuscript]] which was first published in 2003, contains similar themes). Indeed, his works can largely be divided into pre-''Stranger'' and post-''Stranger'', with the latter showing far more evidence of this. There's also a greater-than-average amount of incest, including a mention that in his distant future it's genetically safer in some cases for a woman to bear her brother's children than an unrelated man's -- a couple's decision to have children together (or not) is based purely on their gene scans, not on consanguinity. Not that that necessarily stops them from ''marrying''; there's a reference to a happily married couple who are raising seven children, "four his, three hers, none theirs," (possibly a blended family and possibly using donor sperm for hers and donor eggs for his -- the text doesn't say which) because the genetic risks of having children together were too great. Apparently [[Hollywood Evolution]] leads to a world where [[Mary Suetopia|whatever the creator thinks is hottest happens]]. Heinlein was probably unaware of the [[wikipedia:Westermarck effect#Westermarck effect|Westermarck Effect]], or he would have been less sanguine about the possibility of genetic scans completely replacing the incest taboo as society's method of minimizing pregnancies and births marred by reinforced harmful recessive genes.
** All of Robert A. Heinlein's heroes have the same views as he does.{{verify}} Some of his early writing was made solely for the purpose of Author Tract. However, even his stories that weren't solely designed for it still have plenty of it in there. It is just that he was such a good writer with good ideas that he could get away with it. He also does get you to think about the issues, as well. ''[[Starship Troopers (novel)|Starship Troopers]]'' is the most popular story of his that has been accused of being an Author Tract, with critics basically saying it is just about worshiping the military.
*** ''[[Starship Troopers (novel)|Starship Troopers]]'' is an Author Tract, all right. He wrote it in protest of America signing a nuclear treaty with Russia—whomRussia — whom he did not believe would keep nuclear treaties. [[Unfortunate Implications]] in that [[Reality Subtext]], but this novel is good in itself. And it ''doesn't'' have the [[Squick]] that ''[[Stranger in Aa Strange Land]]'' does, which makes a difference: there are probably a lot of people who appreciate Heinlein's military politics, but not his sexual politics.
*** Or vice-versa - ''Stranger'' was well-liked by the hippie movement, for example, while they certainly weren't fans of ''[[Starship Troopers (novel)|Starship Troopers]]''.
*** ''[[Starship Troopers (novel)|Starship Troopers]]'' is very pro-military in general, but it was more about Heinein's ideas of how the military should be (as well as the associated political/philosophical ideas being pushed) than being pro military.
*** Weirdly, given that it suffers from such a severe dose of Author Tract, ''[[Starship Troopers (novel)|Starship Troopers]]'' comes closer than any of his other major novels to breaking the main character out of the 'Heinlein hero' mold. The protagonist ''isn't'' an attractive resourceful polymath; he's just a regular Joe (well, Juan) who believes the political line fed to him in school.
*** Heinlein is an unusual author tractist in that his political opinions and issue of choice evolved over time. While he never stopped writing author tracts, has later tracts effectively contradict his middle tracts, which in turn contradict his earlier tracts.
* ''[[Nineteen Eighty-Four|1984]]'', by George Orwell, is nothing but an extremely [[Anvilicious]] Author Tract based on his vision of how Stalinist revision of history might be taken to its logical extremes.
** Orwell's ''[[Animal Farm]]'' is also a thinly veiled satire of the Russian Revolution, and more generally of the nigh-universal cycle of revolution and corruption.
*** Animal Farm can also come off as a pro-Trotskyist Author Tract given the fact that the one semi-good pig was an idealized version of Trotsky.
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* ''The Land of Mist'' by Sir [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] is a novel-length tract justifying the author's conversion to Spirtualism, including the massive change in character of ultra-rationalist Professor Challanger, who converts to Spiritualism. There is a suggestion in chapter two that the deaths of "ten million young men" in World War I was punishment by the Central Intelligence for humanity's laughing at the alleged evidence for life after death.
* Matthew Dickens spends the last hundred pages of the book ''[[Magnus]]'' telling the reader about his personal views on religious doctrines, evolution, theology, [[Superman Returns]], etc.
* This trope was [[Charles Dickens]]' stock in trade. All of his works are morality plays meant to drive home his socialist ideals. In ''[[A Christmas Carol]]'', Ebeneezer Scrooge rails that the poor are lazy and inferior and deserve to die, on scientific principle, and then an innocent child almost does. In ''[[David Copperfield (novel)|David Copperfield]]'', ''[[Nicholas Nickleby]]'', and ''[[Oliver Twist]]'', more innocent children are mercilessly abused, either by predators that society chooses to do nothing about, or by the very institutions of that society. In ''[[Little Dorrit]]'', citizens are reduced to professional beggars by the debtors' prison system. And the list goes on.
* [[Piers Anthony]] does these occasionally. One story he wrote was basically a [[Take That]] explaining why the sci-fi publishing business was worthless (Anthony having struggled against it for quite some time before learning the tricks of the trade). One supposes that subjectivity enters in over where the line is drawn between Author Tract, [[Author Filibuster]], and [[Author Appeal]] where his other books fall, though he's never been very shy about making his ideas on sexuality (and the ages at which people take notice of it), body modesty, and other things an important plot element of his stories.
* The Arthur Hailey novel ''The Moneychangers'' has a recurring character to filibuster about how Gold is Good. Given that he's a pundit with his own popular newsletter, and is married to one of the secondary characters, and the book is about banking, it kinda makes sense. Then, after the 'real' ending, the US establishes a gold-backed dollar, and we are treated to the full text of one of said pundit's newsletters. Guess what it's about? The book ends with the lead putting the newsletter down and reflecting how wise said pundit is.
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* 99% of everything that [[John Milton]] wrote (including, tautologically, his political tracts).
* [[Tom Clancy]]'s ''[[Jack Ryan|Executive Orders]]'' has President Jack Ryan remaking the U.S. government.
* Norman Spinrad's ''[[The Iron Dream]]''. An [[Alternate History]] [[Adolf Hitler]] (who became a writer instead of a politician) writes ''Lord Of The Swastika'', a pulp SF adventure with a plot that mirrors the real-world rise of the Third Reich. It's followed by a review where a scholar heaps praise on Hitler as a brilliant writer of rollicking good adventure stories, and whose only criticism is that he thinks it was a bit implausible for the protagonist to rise to power by creating a rather silly cult[[Cult of personalityPersonality]] and machismo. Naturally the whole thing is one giant [[Take That]] at the [[Broken Aesop]] morality of pulp SF and fantasy stories.
** Of course, Spinrad's tract is one of the few actually capable of actually proving its point, since it is about ''fiction'', rather than the real world. His point is "many if not most pulp SF and [[Heroic Fantasy]] stories are characterized by vaguely Nazi/Fascist [[Broken Aesop]]s, to say nothing of machismo that would put [[Freud Was Right|Freud]] in a tizzy," and this is a point he can ''prove'' by going on to write a fairly typical (if exaggerated) pulp Science Fiction/Heroic Fantasy novel that is ''obviously'' Nazi and ''obviously'' and steroidically Freudian. Taking ''The Iron Dream'' as a model, we can then compare it non-Tract pulp and find the salient similarities (which are chillingly many).
* Ernest Callenbach's ''[[Ecotopia]]'', a depiction of an environmentalist utopia.
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* Self-proclaimed libertarian PJ O'Rourke's ''Don't Vote - It Just Encourages The Bastards'' is a bit hammery with its fundamental message of "All politicians suck, but left-wing ones suck worse than right-wing ones".
* G. P. Taylor's book ''[[Shadowmancer]]'' is a heavy-handed attempt to get the reader to convert to Christianity. It's filled with [[Hollywood Atheist]]s. One of the characters, Raphah, is clearly an author mouthpiece who condemns all things the author dislikes such as witchcraft and coffee.
 
 
== Live-Action TV ==
* ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' sometimes has this happening, most likely because the host differs from week to week. Christina Aguilera hosted in the midst of her ''Dirrty'' phase, and about three-quarters of the sketches where she played a central role (either as herself or someone else) had her character lecturing the others on how she chose to express herself as a woman. Some sketches in this style were [[Anvilicious]], others were [[Some Anvils Need to Be Dropped|anvilicious but got the point across with a good punchline]].
* ''[[The West Wing]]'' varied a lot over time - the writing staff was mostly Republican in later seasons, leading to things like Arnold Vinick being the better candidate in the Season 7 election, to the point where {{spoiler|he would have won had actor John Spencer not died, forcing a last-minute rewrite}}.
* Sorkin's follow-up, ''[[Studio 60 Onon the Sunset Strip]]'' took the preachiness and turned it [[Up to Eleven]]. And then squared it. This was parodied in the early episodes of ''[[30 Rock|Thirty Rock]]'', with Lemon ranting about something, then getting confused about the statistics before concluding, "I gotta read more."
* ''[[MacGyver]]'' pretty much turned into a show protesting societal wrongs after a couple seasons. The most glaring was probably the one that opened with a warning about a graphic portrayal of a de-horned rhinoceros, then spent about half its running time explaining the poaching in Africa and ended with Richard Dean Anderson as himself narrating about what can be done about it. [[Very Special Episode]], indeed.
* ''[[Boston Legal]]'' frequently involved the writers concocting a storyline that would allow James Spader to sue and deliver increasingly lengthy closing arguments. Frequently [[Better Than a Bare Bulb|lampshaded]].
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* Speaking of things produced by Joss... "Smashed" and "Wrecked" from Season 6 of ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' felt to some a lot like a great big 'just say NO to drugs' thing. ''Especially'' "Wrecked", which was written by Marti Noxon.
** Season four's "Beer Bad" is not exactly pro-boozing either. It was written specifically to get reward money being offered to shows that dealt with the consequences of alcohol and drug abuse. This failed because the episode failed to deal with alcohol consumption realistically, instead having a magical potion in the beer turn drinkers into cavemen.
* An [[In-Universe]] application of this trope occurs in the ''[[Star Trek: Voyager|Star Trek Voyager]]'' episode "Author, Author", in which [[Hologram|the Doctor]] writes a holo-novel which is essentially a screed against the oppression of intelligent holograms, with [[Captain Ersatz|thinly-disguised]] versions of the crew as the villains. However, the end of the episode implies that maybe the novel [[Some Anvils Need to Be Dropped|is in fact necessary]].
* ''[[iCarly]]'': [[Dan Schneider]] drops his Anti-[[Shipping]] anvil at the end of the episode ''iStart A Fan War'', basically mocking the fans who made his show popular online, and then following it up with Carly mouthing something that could have come from one of his blog posts, which basically boils down to 'shut up about romance and watch the show for the comedy'.
** He later expanded in his blog that he was in fact just mocking ship to ship combat and not shipping itself.
* ''[[Doctor Who]]'' has had several cases over the years, including "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S10/E05 The Green Death|The Green Death]]" ([[Green Aesop]]), "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S22/E04 The Two Doctors|The Two Doctors]]" (vegetarian), "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S27/E04 Aliens of London|Aliens of London]]"/"[[Doctor Who/Recap/S27/E05 World War Three|World War III]]", "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S15/E04 The Sun Makers|The Sunmakers]]" (anti-tax), "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S9/E02 The Curse of Peladon|The Curse of Peladon]]" (pro-EEC), "[[Doctor Who/Recap/S11/E04 The Monster of Peladon|The Monster of Peladon]]", [[Doctor Who/Recap/S26/E01 Battlefield|Battlefield]] (Nuclear weapons).
* ''[[Penn and& Teller: Bullshit!]]'' is completely blatant about its skeptical and Libertarian agendas from the very first episode. Teller has said (aloud, with his voice) that he likes the show being totally biased, but still fair.
* Gene Roddenberry, the creator of ''[[Star Trek]]'', had a history of putting his atheist beliefs in his work, though this only became Anvilicious in ''[[Star Trek: The Next Generation|The Next Generation]]'' (there are several affirmative mentions of a belief in God by heroic human characters in the original series).
* Is it coincidence that the soapboxing quotient on ''[[Quincy]]'' increased as [[Jack Klugman]] got more script control? Er... no.
 
 
== Music ==
{{quote|(Given the large number of [[Protest Song|protest songs]]s and other musical agitprop, this probably should only list notable or extreme examples)}}.
* The album ''Firestorm'' by [[Filk Song|filk]] musician Leslie Fish is intended as a set of instructions for surviving after a nuclear war. Many of her other songs are author tracts on the subjects of religion, anarchism, and civil liberties.
* System of a Down lost a lot of their fandom after their concerts became political talk-downs instead of politically charged ''music''.
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** [[Auto Tune the News]] has plenty of political moments.
* "Long Leather Coat" by Paul McCartney, issued in 1993. If you are not in animal-lib, you will get chills listening to this.
* Several of John Lennon's works from '72 and '73. "Woman Is the Nigger of the World." There is even the Nutopian National Anthem-... which is silent...
* Much of [[Green Day]]'s ''[[American Idiot]]'' album contains constant [[Take That]]s against the George W. Bush administration. One song on the album, "Holiday", despite already being an Author Tract manages to still have an [[Author Filibuster]] where the song stops for the singer to [[Strawman Political]] [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] and George Bush directly through spoken word, complete with [[Godwin's Law|pulling a Godwin]]. Only a couple of tracks on the album ("Holiday" and "American Idiot" especially) are explicitly political, though, with the main focus of the album being [[Rock Opera|a narrative]] about disaffected youths. Most assume the entire album is nothing but political ranting because the two most [[Anvilicious]] songs were released as singles and, consequentially, received the most airplay
* ''Diary of an Unborn Child'' is an anti-abortion Author Tract that would possibly have been more effective had the titular protagonist not embodied [[Tastes Like Diabetes|Sickening Sweetness]] and [[Nightmare Fuel]] in equal measure, making its eventual demise [[Broken Aesop|more of a relief than anything]]. [[Narm|And then it starts singing.]]
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{{quote|"So when I see all these rock stars up there talking politics, it makes me sick. If you`re listening to a rock star in order to get your information on who to vote for, you`re a bigger moron than they are. Why are we rock stars? Because we`re morons. We sleep all day, we play music at night and very rarely do we sit around reading the Washington Journal."}}
** Likewise, [[Elvis Presley]] is known for his comment to a reporter who asked for his opinion on the Vietnam War; The King politely replied with "Ma'am, I'm just an entertainer," and he ''left it at that''.
* Neal Morse left his Prog Rock band [[Spock's Beard]] after becoming a Christian. His ''Testimony'' album is pretty much the story of his conversion, although he tends not to be didactic and simply calls it "my story."
* Early [[Chicago (band)|Chicago]] had a lot of these. If it's penned by Robert Lamm, expect this trope (also, expect a lot of vitriol aimed at the establishment). Exemplified by [[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|''A Song for Richard And His Friends.'']]
* [[Toby Keith]]'s early albums were a mix of fun or melancholy country tunes, of above-average quality. For a while, they are mostly raucous instructions on blind patriotism, bible-thumping and how he's better than everyone.
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* While normally [[Bob Dylan]] puts enough subtlety in his protest songs that you could naively assume they were made purely for the artistic merit, he didn't even try with "Neighborhood Bully".
** His 1964 song "Ballad in Plain D" is a fairly straightforward rant about the end of his relationship with Suze Rotolo (the woman with him on the cover of ''The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan''), blaming her 'parasite sister' for breaking them up.
* [[Ministry]] did an entire TRILOGY''trilogy'' of a full-length albums specifically against George W. Bush.
* A Perfect Circle's album ''Emotive'', which could probably be renamed 'take this album to an anti-war protest.'
* Many thrash metal bands moved in this direction during classic metal's [[Gotterdammerung]] between 1988 and 1991, trading sex and violence for left-wing politics and anti-war messages, and beer-fueled fury for punkish societal indignation. The lyrical style became derisively known as 'CNN thrash' by some fans, although some classics did arise out of this. [[Anthrax]] was the most famous example (the entire ''Persistence of Time'' album is a series of political songs), although [[Metallica]] flirted with it on ''And Justice For All''. Some bands, like Sacred Reich and Toxik (whose second album is a [[Concept Album]] about how television is bad for you) made their entire careers doing this sort of music.
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** With Hart's grandson, Mason Mastroianni, in the writer's seat, the preachiness has been dropped and the strip has returned to gag-a-day format. There was a strip ("Hey, I found this paper from 2004...") that implies ''B.C.'' merely takes place [[After the End]].
 
== Recorded and Stand Up Comedy ==
 
== Stand Up Comedy ==
* Dara Ó Briain has been known to [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMvMb90hem8 rant about science] in a very entertaining manner.
* Bill Hicks' comedy routines were pretty much nothing but this trope. He liked challenging mainstream beliefs on society, religion, politics and pop culture, often in a deliberately controversial way.
* [[George Carlin]]'s later concerts have tended to include at least one section that comes across as not so much comedy as a rant to the effect that "the very concept of religion, and in particular Christianity, is inherently illogical and overbureaucratic."
** Overall George Carlin's career can be summed up as starting out as "guy telling obscene jokes with a lot of profanity with witty observations sprinkled throughout" and ending up as "grumpy old man standing on stage bitching about the stuff he hates".
 
 
== Theatre ==
* ''Bat Boy: The Musical'' (based on the [[Weekly World News]] story) features a blatantly obvious anti-religion message as every single religious character is depicted as either being dumb and/or violent. It shouldn't come as a surprise that Brian Flemming (of ''The God Who Wasn't There'' infamy) co-wrote it.
 
 
== Video Games ==
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* The ''[[Oddworld]]'' games have shades of this. The save the environment aesop being essentially the point of the entire series. A proof that [[Tropes Are Not Bad]] in that even if one finds the whole thing heavy-handed it tends to be presented in an entertaining fashion.
* ''[[The Last Resurrection]]'' portrays Jesus (the game's final boss) as being personally responsible for crusades, inquisitions, witch-burnings and even Nazism; during the ending sequence the heroes conclude that world peace will not be achieved until all religions are abolished. It's a long-shot, but there's a small chance that the designer might not be too keen on organised religion.
* It's no secret that Matt Roszak, the man behind the ''[[Epic Battle Fantasy]]'' series, has never been fond of modern politics and the stupidity it brings in politicians and regular folk alike, and it shows in The Iron Fortress arc in ''Epic Battle Fantasy 5''. The arc openly mocks the sociopolitical climate that emerged in the 2010s: [[Arc Villain|Lance]] believes the government is too incompetent to get anything done and conquering the world under an openly fascist ideology is necessary to save it from an upcoming alien invasion that only he believes will happen ({{spoiler|turns out he had done serious research and was right about the invasion}}). The regular townsfolk have to suffer his tirades and become paranoid, and Matt is accused of being one of Lance's sycophants by Anna because he has blonde hair. Lance is at least shown to be redeemable and willing to fix his mistakes after begrudgingly joining the party.
 
 
== Web Animation ==
* The online flash series ''[[Broken Saints]]'' is deeply immersed in Author Tract, all taken Brooke Burgess' new-found (as of the original writing) philosophical outlook on life. He also makes no secret of his political views, particularly as regards the relationship between the U.S. and Iraq post-Gulf War I. One of the main protagonists is an Iraqi 'freedom fighter' who is struggling to balance his desire for justice against the Western invaders and the peaceful teachings of his religion. It is worth noting that the series was well under way before 9/11, and was almost completed before the second Gulf War.
 
 
== Web Comics ==
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** And then [[Lampshade Hanging|lampshades]] it in ''Cartoon Wars''. Repeatedly. Let it never be said that, whatever their views, Parker and Stone are not self-aware.
{{quote|"And if you ask me, your show has become so preachy and full of morals that you have forgotten how to be funny!"}}
* ''[[DuckTales (1987)]]'' occasionally delved into this territory, although it was generally done well and in a manner that could educate kids on issues they might not otherwise learn about until they were older. Some episodes dealt with themes such as capitalism vs organized labor (showing the importance of responsible management, without totally demonizing, when Uncle Scrooge lost his memory).
** This was also a recurring theme in the original comics - making money by being stingy is OK. Making money by being totally unfair to consumers, the environment, or employees isn't.
* Seth MacFarlane has bluntly stated that ''[[American Dad]]'', a show about an [[Strawman Political|extremely stupid conservative CIA agent]] and his family, was created primarily out of his frustration at George W. Bush's re-election in 2004. However, despite its overtly political premise, it has generally been far less preachy than the ''[[Family Guy]]'' episodes that have aired during the same years. An episode focused around Bush, while showing him to be pretty stupid, actually had him portrayed as a pretty decent guy who ends up delivering a heartfelt message to help Stan be more forgiving and supportive of his daughter.
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{{reflist}}
[[Category:Religion Tropes{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Wish Fulfillment]]
[[Category:Creator Standpoint Index]]
[[Category:The Only Righteous Index of Fanatics]]
[[Category:BernardReligion WerberTropes]]
[[Category:AuthorWish TractFulfillment]]