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Chekhov's Gun: Difference between revisions
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{{trope}}
[[File:Shaun-Winchester.jpg|thumb|400px|link=Shaun of the Dead|Maybe I'll need that gun later.]]
{{quote|''"If you say in the first chapter that there is a rifle hanging on the wall, in the second or third chapter it absolutely must go off. [[Red Herring|If it's not going to be fired]], [[Law of Conservation of Detail|it shouldn't be hanging there]]."''
|[[Trope Namer]] '''[[Anton Chekhov]]''' (From S. Shchukin, Memoirs. 1911.)}}
[[Chekhov's Gun]] is a literary technique whereby an unimportant element introduced early in the story becomes significant later on. For example, a character may find a mysterious necklace that turns out to be the power source to the [[Doomsday Device]], but at the time of finding the object it does not seem important.▼
▲{{quote|''"If you say in the first chapter that there is a rifle hanging on the wall, in the second or third chapter it absolutely must go off. [[Red Herring|If it's not going to be fired]], [[Law of Conservation of Detail|it shouldn't be hanging there]]."''|[[Trope Namer]] '''[[Anton Chekhov (Creator)|Anton Chekhov]]''' (From S. Shchukin, Memoirs. 1911.)}}
▲Chekhov's Gun is a literary technique whereby an unimportant element introduced early in the story becomes significant later on. For example, a character may find a mysterious necklace that turns out to be the power source to the [[Doomsday Device]], but at the time of finding the object it does not seem important.
Many people consider the phrase "Chekhov's gun" synonymous with [[Foreshadowing]] (and they are related), but statements the author made about the Gun can be more properly interpreted as "[[The Law of Conservation of Detail|do not include any unnecessary elements in a story]]." (Indeed, Chekhov himself first described the concept in reference to ''live theater productions'', where placing a loaded gun on the set would be a clear safety hazard.) Like Foreshadowing, the object's importance often goes unnoticed by the audience, and becomes clear [[Fridge Brilliance|only in retrospect]], or during a second viewing.
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Used properly, this rule gives the item in question some degree of presence before being used, enough to prevent a potential [[Ass Pull]] that might jar and grate on the viewer's [[Willing Suspension of Disbelief]]. It can, however, turn out to be a [[Red Herring]] later on.
As a result of the success of franchises like ''[[
Those hearing this term for the first time should note that a
'''Chekhov's Gun Depot also stocks:'''
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* [[Chekhov's News]]: When a news report mentions something that will be important later.
* [[Chekhov's Skill]]: What you learn along the way can be a Chekhov's Gun.
* [[Chekhov's Volcano]]: If the story is set in or near a volcano, it'll explode in the climax. The Chekhov's Gun is a place rather than an object.
* [[Conspicuous CG]]: The analogue for CGI, newer cartoons, and more video games.
* [[Conspicuously Light Patch]]: The Chekhov's Gun of old, traditional [[Western Animation]], where anything obviously not part of the static (and often painted) background layer will be put to use by a character.
* [[Empty Room Psych]]: In a video game, all places ''must'' have a purpose.
* [[Forbidden Chekhov's Gun]]: Never do this. ''Ever.'' (Unless you've crossed the [[Godzilla Threshold]]...)
* [[Incurable Cough of Death]]: The medical Chekhov's Gun. If you coughed in the first act, you can bet that you'll be dead by third.
* [[Infallible Babble]]: If prophecies are [[Prophecies Are Always Right|always right]], then nonsense and hearsay is even moreso.
* [[It May Help You
* [[The Legend of Chekhov]]: If someone tells a fairy tale or legend, it'll turn out to be true.
* [[Meaningful Echo]]: A line of idle dialogue is later repeated in a context that gives it additional significance.
** [[Ironic Echo]]: Or [[Irony]].
* [[Not-So-Small Role]]: Character #23 is played by ''who?'' [[Narrowed It Down to
* [[Notice This]]: It must be important to the
* [[Rule of Pool]]: You ''know'' what will invariably happen when you see any of these in a scene....
** [[Ashes to Crashes]]
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* [[You Will Know What to Do]]: You are told it will be important, but you aren't told when, how, or why.
Compare [[
▲Compare [[Schrodinger's Gun]] for a competing dramatic weapons dealer. Contrast to a [[Red Herring]], where something shown early appears to be significant but was planted there just to throw you off. If there are a whole bunch of Red Herrings you might be looking at [[The Walrus Was Paul]], where a writer wants to mock fans of Chekhov's Guns by repeatedly messing with them. If there is a very long delay between the introduction of the element and its use in the story, to the point where most of the audience has long forgotten about it, you're looking at a [[Brick Joke]]. The [[MacGuffin]] is significant for some (possibly even plot-relevant) reason, but we never find out just what it is. If the Chekhov's Gun was hiding on the other side of the [[Fourth Wall]], you have a [[Ninja Prop]]. If a Chekhov's gun is set up but dropped (but was neither intended to distract as a [[Red Herring]] nor to be brought up later, as a [[Brick Joke]]), you have either an [[Aborted Arc]] or [[What Happened to The Mouse?]], depending on the importance of the gun to the overall plot.
The [[Magnetic Plot Device]] can be a standing Chekhov's Gun to blame the plot on. The [[Impossible Task]] may require one. Also see [[Ass Pull]], which is what the viewer can sometimes confuse this with if they miss the gun the first time (or if the gun was [[Edited for Syndication|edited out]] in the TV version).
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Not to be confused with [[Chekov's Gun]] (or [[Chekhov's Pun]], for that matter). See also [[Call Back]], [[Brick Joke]], and [[Running Gag]].
{{Unmarked Spoilers}}
{{examples}}▼
▲{{examples on subpages}}
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<big><big>'''[[Self-Demonstrating Article|*BANG!*]]'''</big></big>▼
▲'''[[Self-Demonstrating Article|*BANG!*]]'''
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Creator Speak]]▼
[[Category:Laws and Formulas]]▼
[[Category:Pages with working Wikipedia tabs]]
[[Category:Spoilered Rotten]]
[[Category:This Index Means Trouble]]
[[Category:This Index Will Be Important Later]]▼
[[Category:Tropes of Legend]]
▲[[Category:Plot Device]]
▲[[Category:Darkness Visible]]
[[Category:Universal Tropes]]
▲[[Category:This Index Will Be Important Later]]
▲[[Category:Laws and Formulas]]
▲[[Category:Creator Speak]]
▲[[Category:index]]
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