Francis Ford Coppola: Difference between revisions

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'''Francis Ford Coppola''' is a famed American film director/screenwriter/producer, best known for his works such as ''[[The Godfather (Film)|The Godfather]]'' trilogy and ''[[Apocalypse Now]]''.
 
After doing low-budget films in the early seventies, his breakthrough was winning an [[Academy Award]] for his screenplay of ''[[Patton]]''. [[George Lucas]] was hired to be his assistant. In 1972 ''[[The Godfather (Film)|The Godfather]]'' was a critical and huge commercial success, and with that recognition, Coppola shot [[George Lucas]] to fame for producing his ''[[American Graffiti]]'' and ''[[THX 1138 (Film)|THX 1138]]''. In 1974 he directed ''[[The Godfather (Film)|The Godfather]] Part II'', and ''[[The Conversation]]'' in the same year. The production of ''[[Apocalypse Now]]'' was an absolute nightmare for everyone who worked on it, but the film is widely regarded today by film critics as a masterpiece.
 
Those were his most famous works. In [[The Eighties]] he released ''[[Peggy Sue Got Married]]'', featuring his nephew [[Nicolas Cage]]. He also directed ''[[The Outsiders]]'' and ''[[Rumble Fish]]'', two "pet projects" of his. ''[[The Outsiders]]'' launched the careers of more than a few familiar actors now. In [[The Nineties]] he went more commercial with films such as ''[[Bram StokersStoker's Dracula]]'', ''[[Jack]]'' and ''[[The Rainmaker]]''.
 
Recent projects include ''[[New York Stories]]'' with other famed directors [[Woody Allen]] and [[Martin Scorsese]], ''[[Youth Without Youth]]'' and ''Tetro''. He now publishes magazines and makes wine and lives in [[San Francisco]], publishing magazines and making wine.
 
His father Carmine Coppola was the first flautistflutist for the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, and won an Oscar scoring ''The Godfather Part II''. His daughter [[Sofia Coppola]] became an acclaimed director (despite an ill-fated acting gig in ''The Godfather Part III''). His sister Talia Shire was cast by him as Connie Corleone, and later became [[Rocky (Filmfilm)|Rocky]]'s wife Adrian (her son Jason Schwartzman is also an actor). His brother August is the father of [[Nicolas Cage]].
 
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Interestingly, Coppola co-wrote the screenplays for both ''Patton'' and ''The Godfather'' - both movies won their lead actors the Best Actor Oscar, and both actors declined the award.
Related tropes:
 
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* [[Auteur License]]: Got it with ''The Godfather'', lost it somewhat after ''One From the Heart'' bombed and caused him to file bankruptcy. How much he still has this has varied from project to project since then until the past decade when he was able to fund his own films.
* [[Berserk Button]]: In the [[DVD Commentary]], Coppola is ''very'' defensive of his choice to cast his daughter Sophia in the third ''Godfather'' film. The much-criticized casting choice was due to Winona Ryder ducking out of the role day before shooting began (and Coppola being having hard demands to stay on time and budget), and Coppola had to scramble to fill it. It's said to be a poor idea to bring it up in his presence.
* [[Breather Episode]]: ''One From the Heart'' was supposed to be this for him after the incredibly difficult production of ''Apocalypse Now''. Sadly, its critical and commercial failure came close to killing his career and ensured he'd never reach the peaks of his 70s work again.
* [[Career Killer]]: ''One From the Heart'' though he's still made somewhat high profile projects compared to most victims of this trope. Its failure did kill his independent production studio though.
* [[In Case You Forgot Who Wrote It]]: Subverted. Coppola felt that Mario Puzo deserved most of the credit for ''[[The Godfather (Film)|The Godfather]]'', so it's known as ''Mario Puzo's The Godfather''. He also named his ''Dracula'' adaptation ''Bram Stoker's Dracula''.
* [[Troubled Production]]: ''[[Apocalypse Now]]'' was a case so famous that it has its own documentary dedicated to it, ''Hearts of Darkness''. Coppola himself summed it up by saying "My film is not about Vietnam, it is Vietnam" and famously explaining that "We had access to too much money, too much equipment, and little by little we went insane." Let's see, where do we start? Filmed in the Philippines and took four years to finish. [[Marlon Brando]] was cast as Colonel Kurtz, being his usual prima donna self. President Marcos disrupted production by recalling the military equipment he lent to Coppola to fight against the Communist insurgents in the South. A typhoon in May 1976 combined with constant raining totally ground production to a halt for six weeks. The ending had to be re-written on the fly and the script was frequently discarded for improvisation. Martin Sheen suffered a heart attack. A scene that cost hundreds of thousands to film was thrown out. After a year of actual filming, Coppola took two further years in post-production to deliver the final product. To sum up: [[Laurence Fishburne]] lied about his age to get cast as a 17-year old in the movie when he was actually 14. By the time the movie was released, he was actually 17 years old.
** ''[[The Godfather (Film)|The Godfather]]'' also caused Coppola to clash with Paramount's executives very often.
 
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{{Academy Award Best Director}}
[[Category:Directors]]
{{Golden Globe Award Best Director}}
[[Category:Francis Ford Coppola]]
{{Sight & Sound Greatest Directors of All Time}}
[[Category:Creator]]
[[Category:Directors{{PAGENAME}}]]