Improv: Difference between revisions

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→‎Film: added Ben Stein's scene in "Ferris Bueller's Day Off"
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(→‎Film: added Ben Stein's scene in "Ferris Bueller's Day Off")
 
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* Most [[Judd Apatow]] productions rely heavily on it. In fact at least ''[[Undeclared]]'' hired its cast based entirely on their skills in it. Apatow even said that he nicknamed the camera technique the "Segel Cam" after how long the actor Jason Segel could go on improvising.
* A lot of ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean|]]'': A lot of Jack Sparrow]]'s mannerisms were not actually written into the script, but improvised by [[Johnny Depp]]. Sparrow's epic ending line "Now, bring me that horizon" was also an improv.
** In fact, Depp's whole demeanor differs greatly from the creators' original vision of the character; he was intended as a far more conventional dashing rogue. When Depp interpreted the character differently, Michael Eisner even went so far as to say he was ruining the film. Depp's response was essentially "Trust me or fire me."
** Depp said himself that he chose to add the 'campness' as he thought that the other actors applying for the role were better than him. He chose to just go crazy and have fun.
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** Of course, Charlie Chaplin is still Charlie Chaplin. There's a set-piece gag in ''[[The Great Dictator]]'' where Chaplin's barber shaves a customer in time with the (frighteningly fast) Hungarian dance on the radio. The intention was to do the shave repeatedly and then patch it together with the music in editing. Chaplin had the music playing on-set, though. Result: The shave was filmed perfect in one take. The first one.
* [[Buster Keaton]] generally worked from an outline instead of a complete script, and was famous for playing baseball with his crew while waiting for inspiration to strike.
** In ''[[Three Ages]]'', Buster attempts to jump from one rooftop to another using an improvised springboard and doesn't quite make it. Instead of reshooting they kept the fall and created a sequence involving multiple awnings, a drainpipe and a firefighters' pole to get the character to ground level in one piece.
* Nick Frost ad-libs during the scene in ''[[Shaun of the Dead]]'', where Ed describes the pub regulars in an effort to cheer Shaun up. There are several different takes of the scene where he describes the old woman as an ex-pornstar, all apparently unscripted. Simon Pegg's laughter is genuine as a result of this.
* Certain short, one-or-two-minute scenes in the ''[[Austin Powers]]'' movies were edited together from literally hours of footage of the actors improvising off each other. One scene of note was the initial scene at the Evils' table in ''[[Goldmember]]'', where [[Seth Green]] and [[Mike Myers]] [[Overly Long Gag|just kept on playing]] until the cameras ''ran out of film''.
* In ''[[Give My Regards to Broad Street]],'' many of [[Ringo Starr]]'s lines are ad-libs. Possibly the majority.
{{quote|'''Ringo:''': Is it cold in here, or are we just practicing to be Canadians?}}
* [[Peter Sellers]] often improvised on set, though he was more careful than most to do so in character. [[Stanley Kubrick]] used three cameras to shoot his ''[[Dr. Strangelove]]'' scenes so the best material could be edited together; most famously, much of the hotline telephone monologue is said to be improvised, as is the behavior of his [[Evil Hand]] in the second-to-last scene.
** When Sellers is doing the aforementioned evil hand scene, you can see the guy who plays the Russian ambassador trying his hardest not to [[Corpsing|burst into fits of laughter]], complete with shaking and much biting of the lip.
** In the final scene, Dr. Strangelove suddenly stands up and screams "I can walk!" delightedly. Supposedly, Sellers forgot that Strangelove was supposed to be a cripple, and shouted out the line to cover his mistake.
** The most spectacular Sellers example might be ''[[The Party]]'', which was mostly improvised from an outline provided to him and the other actors with the director's help.
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** In fact, [http://io9.com/5417310/jeff-bridges-admits-iron-man-movie-had-no-script according to Jeff Bridges], there was no actual script at all, and ''the entire movie'' was improvised. Bridges said he had problems getting his head around this style of filmmaking until he told himself to think of it as "a $200 million student film".
* In ''[[The Usual Suspects]]'', Fenster's bizarre mumbling accent was entirely improvised by Benicio del Toro, who felt the character as written was boring and one-dimensional. With the change, it ended up being del Toro's first breakout role.
* Pretty much all of [[Bill Murray]]'s dialogue in ''[[Tootsie]]'' is supposedly improvised.
** Ditto for ''Kingpin''
* ''[[Ghostbusters]]'' is famous for blurring the line between ad libs and scripted dialogue, with nearly half the dialogue cited as ad libs by the cast. Examples include the famous "Twinkie" scene, Peter's response of "so do I" when Egon says he blames himself for not testing their proton packs, and Egon's response of "that would have worked if you hadn't stopped me" when Peter refers to a [[Noodle Incident]] involving Egon trying to drill a hole in his head. Sigourney Weaver's ad libs include comparing Peter to "a game show host" (the original line was a used-car salesmen, but she observed that he actually bounces around like a game show host), and much of Rick Moranis's dialogue as Louis welcomes people to his party is improvised.
* According to the commentary track on ''[[Spaceballs]]'', Rick Moranis ad-libbed the entire "Dark Helmet playing with his action figures" scene.
* One of the most famous comedy line improvs appeared in the movie ''[[Wayne's World|Waynes World]]''. During a scene where the main characters Wayne and Garth are sitting atop their car watching airplanes take off, when suddenly Garth asks a strange question:
{{quote|'''Garth:''' Did... Did you ever find it attractive when [[Bugs Bunny/Characters|Bugs Bunny]] dressed up like a girl bunny?
'''Wayne:''' No.
'''Garth:''' Neither did I, I was just asking... }}
** As it turns out, the entire exchange was improvised. [[Dana Carvey]], Garth's actor, visibly snickers right before asking the initial question and [[Mike Myers]] bursts out laughing after responding. The director decided it was too funny to cut and so left it in the final version.
* The famous "you talking to me?" monologue in ''[[Taxi Driver]]'' was completely improvised by Robert De Niro. The original script just said "Travis looks in the mirror".
* Most of the dialogue between [[Bing Crosby]] and [[Bob Hope]] in the "[[Road To]]" movies was completely ad -libbed, to the point that Dorothy Lamour often found herself unable to get in her lines. In ''The Road To Morocco'' Hope and Crosby share a scene with a live camel which decided to spit in Hope's face. The "attack" and Crosby's resulting ad-lib went into the film.
* While not a great film, ''[[The Score]]'' did have its moments. Several of them were the back and forth between Robert [[Robert De Niro]] and [[Marlon Brando]], who were purposely given only key points to hit in dialogue and then simply left in front of a camera.
* In the film of ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film)|Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' (as opposed to the TV series), this also comes up in what is probably the film's single genuinely funny scene. Buffy, played by Kristy Swanson, stakes the [[Big Bad]]'s (Rutger Hauer's) second in command, who is being played by Paul Reubens. The scene as written simply required Reuben to say "You're gonna wish you died" and then slide out of shot. Which he did. And then, two seconds later, stood up again with stake still in his chest, putting on a bunch of fake but hilarious "ah, ooh, eee, ah, ooh!" noises and even looking directly at Swanson for one second before going off at it again. The fact the shot was ad-libbed is clearly visible in Swanson and Hauer's faces: Swanson ''turns'' to someone offscreen as if querying what's going on—and the shot ''cuts'' to Hauer, on whom another camera was already rolling, and who has a vaguely amused look on his face and who ''shrugs'' as if to say "Just roll with it." Which they did, and the shot stayed in. A part of the performance even got into a postcreditspost-credits sequence.
* In ''[[Gremlins]]'' the script had very little written for the Gremlins, so the voice actors made up a bunch of stuff they thought was funny for them to say; Frank Welker (voice of Stripe and others) said that he just made a bunch of random noises into the microphone. The recording staff thought it was so good they [[Throw It In|decided to leave it in]] and had the others follow on his example.
* In ''[[Mars Attacks!]]'' no dialogue was written for the Martians so [[Frank Welker]] made up his own language for them.
* In ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]'', the whole anecdote about the girl and the barn was ad -libbed by [[Matt Damon]].
* In ''[[Romy and Michele's High School Reunion]]'', Lisa Kudrow made up the entire glue formula on the spot.
{{quote|Um, well, ordinarily when you make glue first you need to thermoset your resin and then after it cools you have to mix in an epoxide, which is really just a fancy-schmancy name for any simple oxygenated adhesive, right? And then I thought maybe, just maybe, you could raise the viscosity by adding a complex glucose derivative during the emulsification process and it turns out I was right. }}
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** Christopher Guest, Michael McKean, and Harry Shearer found they enjoyed this formula so much that they went on to make a number of other improv-ed mockumentaries, including ''[[Waiting for Guffman]]'', ''[[Best in Show]]'', ''[[A Mighty Wind]]'', and ''[[For Your Consideration]]''. Most of the ensemble cast in these movies started out in improv comedy groups such as the famous Second City.
* [[Tommy Lee Jones]] reportedly didn't have much respect for the scripts of ''[[Men in Black (film)|Men in Black]]'' and the sequel, and made up most of his lines as the camera rolled.
** He may have had more respect for the script of the ''[[The Fugitive (film)|The Fugitive]]'', but he did the same thing while filming it—adit — ad-libbing what became his character's defining line (and the film's most famous) -- "I don't care!". And the fugitive himself, [[Harrison Ford]], deliberately did not learn the lines for the scene where he's interrogated by the police, wanting his responses and reactions as their questions and attitude change from helpful to hostile to be as realistic as possible.
** Ford did the same thing in the original ''[[Star Wars]]'', not learning his dialogue for the scene where he tries to respond to a call to the detention cell.
* [[John Rhys Davies]] in [[The Lord of the Rings (film)|''The Lord of the Rings'']]. Many of his lines were this, including the one during the drinking game in Two Towers when he says that "It's the Dwarves that go swimming with little hairy women".
** Doubles as a [[Shout-Out]], since he was basing it on a line from ''[[Jaws]]''
* [[Ben Stein]] improvised his lecture about the Smoot-Hawley Act in ... anyone? anyone? ... ''[[Ferris Bueller's Day Off]]''. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v{{=}}uhiCFdWeQfA See it here.]
 
 
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