Joshuu Sasori: Difference between revisions

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{{work}}
{{quote|"To be deceived is...a woman's crime"|'''Nami Matsushima''', ''Female Prisoner 701: Scorpion''}}
|'''Nami Matsushima''', ''Female Prisoner 701: Scorpion''}}
 
The '''''Female Prisoner Scorpion''''' (Japanese: ''Joshuu Sasori'') series are [[Girls Behind Bars|women in prison]] films (suprise!) from Japan's [[Toei]] Studio. The first was director Shunya Itou's debut in 1972, and he also directed the second and third; the first four star Meiko Kaji in the title role. Several different lead actresses, reboots and plotlines, not necessarily anything to do with each other, followed her departure. They originate from a manga series begun in 1970 by Touru Shinohara.
 
Unlike the vast majority of women's prison films, though, they don't exist as [[Girl-On-Girl Is Hot|an excuse for porn]]; well, not exactly. While they lie squarely in the Pinky Violence genre, meaning there's [[Fan Service|plenty of sex]], violence and exploitation, they are also intermittently surreal, intelligently shot/directed and feminist in message. It's as if Shunya Itō, nowadays known as an arthouse director, was handed the script for something [[Porn Withwith Plot|much more conventional]] and decided to see how far he could subvert it without actually changing the story.
 
The series centres around Nami 'Matsu' Matsushima, prisoner number 701, also known by the inmates as Scorpion. Seduced, horribly used and casually betrayed by Sugimi, her corrupt detective boyfriend, she is imprisoned for trying and failing to kill him. Her story revolves around her determination to escape in order to get her revenge, and the increasingly large web of bitter feuds and grievances this creates, inside the prison and beyond.
 
Films:
 
* ''Female Prisoner 701: Scorpion'' (1972)
* ''Female Convict Scorpion: Jailhouse 41'' (1972)
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* ''Sasori'' (2008)
 
{{tropelist}}
 
* [[Anti-Hero|Antiheroine]]ine: Matsu - a type IV or V. While it's hard not to sympathise with her, she is undeniably merciless, and some of what she does is pure vindictiveness. Although never explicitly stated, she seems to have a code of conduct: help her and she'll help you, mess with her and watch your back, betray her trust and ''you're going down''.
=== The films provide examples of: ===
** Assuming the viewer sympathises with the convicts, then Oba, from ''Jailhouse 41'', can also count, although she [[Card-Carrying Villain|paints herself]] as a [[Complete Monster|complete monster]].
 
* [[Anti-Hero|Antiheroine]]: Matsu - a type IV or V. While it's hard not to sympathise with her, she is undeniably merciless, and some of what she does is pure vindictiveness. Although never explicitly stated, she seems to have a code of conduct: help her and she'll help you, mess with her and watch your back, betray her trust and ''you're going down''.
** Assuming the viewer sympathises with the convicts, then Oba, from ''Jailhouse 41'', can also count, although she [[Card-Carrying Villain|paints herself]] as a [[Complete Monster|complete monster]].
* [[Beware the Quiet Ones]]: A central facet of Matsu's character. She'll silently endure whatever hellish mistreatment gets thrown her way, but if she gets an opportunity to exact revenge, she will take it, and those who mistreated her will have hell to pay.
* [[The Corrupter]]: A central part of ''Grudge Song'' involves Matsu doing this as part of her scheme to escape.
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* [[Even the Girls Want Her]]: Matsu's relationship with Yuki is [[Bait and Switch Lesbians|never quite clear]]. More clearly, the warden attempts to break her resistance by using a female police officer masquerading as a new inmate to get through her guard. She starts out trying to get Matsu to brag, and ends up {{spoiler|failing, covered in lovebites and begging to be let back into the cell 'to try again'}}.
* [[Extraordinarily Empowered Girl]]: Easy though it is to argue that Meiko Kaji isn't going to frighten off any potential muggers, what makes the film as satisfying is that about the only thing that's actually unbelievable about the series is Matsu's resilience, and that's more or less explainable in context. There's also the frequent implications of supernatural involvement, though.
* [[Eye Scream]]: This, in a very obvious way regarding the warden, and in a rather less obvious way concerning Matsu. [[Incredibly Lame Pun|Keen-eyed viewers]] will notice that much of the shot design, from her character design integrating long hair and floppy hat, to camera angles, serves to obscure one of her eyes a lot of the time. Japanese viewers will probably get this, while westerners might well miss it - it's a reference to youkai, Japanese ghost/demon/evil spirits, which frequently have only one eye. The trope crops up in [[Ge Ge GeGeGeGe no Kitaro|various works]]. Additionally, there's multiple moments of close-ups on eyes with a knife held readied in front of them.
* [[Fan Service]]: Interestingly, the decision to star in the ''Joshuu Sasori'' series was an attempt to avert fanservice by Meiko Kaji, who moved to the Toei studio when her former studio, Nikkatsu, decided to switch their output entirely to adult films in the [[Porn Withwith Plot|"Roman Porno" style]]. However, this was the first role she played that involved nudity. To what extent the films are fanservice or [[Fan Disservice|a subversion thereof]] is fairly open to debate; while the ultimate message is clearly one of female empowerment, it's still a film that opens with female prisoners forced to exercise nude while watched by leering male guards. Then again, the leering is so grotesquely emphasised and the nudity clearly an exercise in humiliation and assertion of power that this scene comes over very ambiguously indeed. Which is, of course, the point.
* [[Femme Fatale]]: Averted, in that 1) a central part of the femme fatale is her ultimately immoral character, while Matsu is thoroughly amoral in the service of a strong internal moral framework, and 2) Matsu is neither reformed nor outwitted by a male hero, as there is none. All the men are just bad, basically.
** ''Beast Stable'''s Katsu, however, is a particularly nasty version of a Femme Fatale, possibly a parody, possibly turned [[Up to Eleven]] and possibly just a victim of the 1970s.
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* [[The Vamp]]: averted in a similar way to the Femme Fatale trope - Matsu is not primarily a sexual manipulator so much as a psychological one, and although she will use sex to get her way, it's not something she does naturally or apparently happily. And again, she's not immoral or evil so much as amoral.
* [[Villain Protagonist]]: Depending on how you feel about law, justice, retribution and punishment. Few films portray ''all'' police as enemies of the main character, after all.
* [[What Do You Mean It Wasn't Made Onon Drugs?]]: The hallmark of the series is its combination of this unexpectedly savage version of the subject matter with repeated recourse to out-of-left-field surrealism.
** The first film's stageplay-like origin story flashback is the first instance of this, with echoes all through the film, created by unexpected coloured spotlighting.
** However, ''Jailhouse 41'' kicks it into overdrive, with a kabuki-like segment and a scene where a bus becomes a courtroom, not to mention the imposition of the surreal onto the real, like the witch, the waterfall or the ending.
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[[Category:Joshuu Sasori]]
[[Category:Film]]
[[Category:Films of the 1970s]]
[[Category:Films of the 1990s]]
[[Category:Films of the 2000s]]