Rite of Passage: Difference between revisions

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Lots of cultures have a special ceremony that marks the transition from teen to adult. It's both a celebration of a major life landmark and an acknowledgment that the celebrant is a part of the mystical society of grownups. In cultures without such a ceremony, other major life landmarks are celebrated instead. May include a [[Meaningful Rename]].
 
[[Sex as Rite-Ofof-Passage]] is a subtrope. For other kinds of rites and rituals that earns you membership into a group of people, see [[Initiation Ceremony]].
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=== Fictional Rites ===
 
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==
=== Fictional Rites ===
* The decision of gender in [[Simoun]].
=== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ===
* The decision of gender in ''[[Simoun]]''.
 
=== [[Film]] ===
* ''[[Flash Gordon (film)|Flash Gordon]]'' (1980). A young Arborean man is initiated into adulthood through the "test of manhood", which involves [[Hand in the Hole|sticking your arm into a stump]] and hoping you don't get stung by the monster inside.
* ''[[Star Wars]]'' gives us a glimpse of what an Apprentice needs to go through in order to become a Jedi: in the ''Empire Strikes Back'', Luke makes a journey into a cave and strikes down Darth Vader, but is surprised to find that the face beneath the Dark Lord's mask is his own. The [[Expanded Universe]] explores this in detail.
** In ''[[The Phantom Menace]]'', Amidala has to prove her capability as queen and even wears a debutante ball-gown like dress for the parade scene.
* ''[[The Warriors (film)|The Warriors]]'' has a gang whose members must first get punched out without flinching or screaming.
* The Na'vi of ''[[Avatar (film)|Avatar]]'' climb to the top of the floating mountains where the banshees live, and [[Bond Creatures|subdue and bond one of them]], to become hunters and adults.
* ''[[Star Trek Generations]]'' features a ritual where the Enterprise-D crew impersonate 19th century British Naval officers aboard a holodeck simulation of a wooden ship, charging Worf in a staged court martial with "performing above and beyond the call of duty on countless occasions," and "having earned the admiration and respect of the entire crew," before Picard "sentences" him with promotion to Lieutenant-Commander. Worf then had to jump from a plank to grab an officer's hat on a rope above his head. Riker comments to Picard that no one else had succeeded in doing so before. When Worf succeeds, Picard answers, "If there's one thing I've learned, Number One, is never underestimate a Klingon."
{{quote|"Computer, [[Exact Words|remove plank]]!"}}
* ''[[The Cowboys]]'' is about teenagers, for the first time getting a tough and honorable job.
 
=== [[Literature]] ===
* Alexei Panshin's SF novel ''[[wikipedia:Rite of Passage|Rite of Passage]]''. 14-year-old children on a starship must go through a Trial before being considered adults: surviving on a hostile colony planet for 30 days with minimal equipment.
* In ''[[The Giver]]'', getting assigned a job is an important rite that determines the rest of a person's life; being assigned the unusual job of Receiver is what marks Jonas as special in the community.
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* In ''[[Dune]]'', Fremen must be able to steer a sandworm before they are considered adults.
* In the ''Liveship Traders'' books, girls aged thirteen or fourteen "come out" (no, still not like that) at the summer ball, which is pretty much a debutante ball. After this, they are expected to act (and allowed to dress) like adult women.
* In the ''[[Earthsea Trilogy]]'' novel ''A Wizard of Earthsea'', the mage Ogion the Silent gives Duny his [[True Name]] of "Ged" in a coming of age ceremony.
* In the ''[[Women of the Otherworld]]'' series, witches much undergo a special ceremony after their first period, but before their second to unlock their full power. Failure to do so leaves the witch with the same power levels she had as a child. Unfortunately for Paige, in ''Dime Store Magic'', she learns that the rites she was taught was actually a [[Nerf|nerfed]] version of the real thing. The clear implication was that, somewhere along the way, the witch elders intentionally altered the ceremony to ensure none of their number could grow too powerful, hence bringing unwanted attention on the rest. She uses the real thing on her ward, Savannah.
* In the novel ''[[Nation]]'' by [[Terry Pratchett]] when a boy comes of age he is left on an island and must construct a canoe and get back to his village as a rite of passage, to receive his adult soul so the tribe believes. Mau is on his way home when the tsunami hits, which is why he's [[Last of His Kind|the only survivor]].
** ''Nation'' has a notable twist to this trope; while many similar 'rites of manhood' stress self-reliance, Mau's rite stresses community; when he is left alone on the island, he discovers that the tribe left behind tools to complete his task, along with a large stone bearing the inscription, "Men help other men."
* Quite a few in ''[[Warrior Cats]]''. Becoming an apprentice marks the end of childhood; [[Meaningful Rename|getting a warrior name]] is a recognition of adulthood and the clan's trust. Becoming a mentor is also an awaited event, showing the clan's trust in the wisdom and responsibility of a warrior, and allowing a cat to become a deputy.
 
=== [[Live Action TV]] ===
 
* ''[[Star Trek]]'': Klingons who reach the [[Age ofOf Ascension]] must walk through a gauntlet of warriors who jab him with pain sticks.
== [[Live Action TV]] ==
* [[Star Trek]]: Klingons who reach the Age of Ascension must walk through a gauntlet of warriors who jab him with pain sticks.
* Example from ''[[Community]]'', according to Pierce, being punched in the face is one for men.
 
=== Tabletop GamingMusic ===
* ''Blood Will Tell'' filk by Bob Kanefsky [[Fractured Fairy Tale|interpreted]] the plot of ''[[Little Red Riding Hood]]'' this way
{{quote|Your mother did her very best
To train you for this final test,
Then sent you off to Grandma’s bed,
The full moon waning overhead.}}
 
=== Tabletop Gaming ===
* ''[[Forgotten Realms]]'' as a highly developed setting have such cultural details:
** Drow has [http://forgottenrealms.wikiafandom.com/wiki/Blooding The Blooding]. [[Exactly What It Says on the Tin]]: since the dark elves pride themselves ([http://forum.candlekeep.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=8518&whichpage=40#183834 back from before] they became the drow) on standing up to the world and conquering it as needed, those who show they can fight and survive are to be considered adult drow, and the second best thing is to die trying.
** Rashemen has dajemma or darjemma -- [[Going to See the Elephant|the quest or wandering]] a year or more long that young Rashemaar people take in early adulthood. It's not an absolute requirement: e.g. it's cancelled in the times of war. Obviously some end up dead or lost, but those who return has a valuable out-land experience.
** Uthgardt barbarians have the ritual of the Runehunt, during which young barbarians must challenge and overcome a ritual enemy (each tribe got a different one, plus orcs common for all Uthgardt) to become adults.
{{quote|When youths complete a Runehunt successfully, shamans hold a ceremony, known as the ''Telhut'', to initiate them into manhood. Shamans of Chauntea initiate Uthgardt girls into womanhood at this time as well. }}
 
=== [[Toys]] ===
* The Vortixx race in ''[[Bionicle]]'' must climb "The Mountain", one pair at a time. Said large rock is actually a sentient but immobile animal who eats one of the climbers, allowing the other to finish. Roodaka even went through the passage twice, just to prove how much of a [[Badass]] she is (not that she really needed to).
 
=== [[Video Games]] ===
* ''[[Mass Effect]]'' has two: the turians undergo a period of compulsory military service to earn citizenship, while any quarian you meet outside the Flotilla is likely undergoing their [[Going to See the Elephant|Pilgrimage]] to earn a place on a ship's crew and a [[Meaningful Rename]].
** And the sequel introduces the Krogan rite to establish themselves as a true warrior. It's tradition, and you get to go through the process with Grunt if you choose to take on the side-mission.
* In ''[[Dragon Quest VI]]'', the heroes must help [[Royal Brat|Prince Holse]] complete his [[Rite of Passage]] by acting as his bodyguards. While he starts out a [[Dirty Coward]], the heroes' courage [[Character Development|really effects and inspires him]], enabling the rite to bring out the best in him and prove his ability to succeed his father as future ruler.
* ''[[Dragon Quest VIII]]'', on the other hand, has [[Prince Charmless|Prince Charmles]], who ''also'' needs help to complete his rite: obtaining the heart of an Argon Lizard. Unlike Holse, Charmles quickly proves himself to be a complete and utter [[Jerkass]], as well as an [[Entitled Bastard]] who learns ''[[Completely Missing the Point|nothing]]'' from the rite. Although he appears to [[Karma Houdini|get away with this]] at first, his disrespect for the ritual comes back to haunt him in the long run, as it eventually costs him {{spoiler|his right to the throne ''and'' to marry Princess Medea}}.
* ''[[SaGa Frontier 2]]'' - For future rulers of the Finney Kingdom, there's the Firebrand ceremony, where the child holds a special sword which will glow to indicate the presence of magic. (In fact, Gustave XIII's failure to induce magical glowing is what kicks off the plot to his entire character arc.)
* In ''[[Fallout: New Vegas]]'', the Great Khans are required to take a beating from the other members of the tribe before becoming a full fledged raider, and the New Canaanites (What Mormons became in the [[Fallout]] 'verse) learn how to shoot with a .45 Auto Pistol.
 
=== Webcomics[[Web Comics]] ===
* In ''[[Drowtales]]'', the Sarghress clan has a ''Blood Rite'' which is probably based on ''The Blooding''.
* ''[[Gunnerkrigg Court]]'': For regional fairies [http://www.gunnerkrigg.com/archive_page.php?comicID=150 making their own clothing] marks coming of age. They also [http://www.formspring.me/gunnerkrigg/q/783278458 get their names as a part of the ritual]{{Dead link}}.
* ''[[Tales of the Questor]]'' has the Choosing Ceremony, where the youth of the village place their hand on the village [[Sooth Stone]] and announce what profession they intend to pursue. The stone glows blue when the child speaks truthfully and sincerely. When Quentyn announces his intention to be the Village Questor, the results [https://web.archive.org/web/20100716120234/http://www.rhjunior.com/totq/00025.html are rather spectacular...]
* In ''[[Bird Boy]]'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20110403051339/http://bird-boy.com/volume-1-page-7 Bali is frustrated because of the upcoming rite of passage].
 
=== [[Western Animation]] ===
* The ''[[Star Trek: The Animated Series]]'' episode "Yesteryear" introduced the [http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Kahs-wan kahs-wan], an ordeal in which Vulcan children must survive in the desert for 10 days by themselves with no supplies to prove their courage and strength. For young Spock, it becomes even more when his companion selhat, I-Chaya, who had followed him against his wishes, was mortally wounded and the attending vet could only give Spock two choices, an extended life in agony or putting him out of his misery; Spock made the mature and logical choice to put him down.
* ''[[Avatar: The Last Airbender]]'' has "ice-dodging," where young Water Tribe members have to navigate a boat through a field of icebergs. Sokka, Katara, and Aang perform the task through a field of rocks, being too far north for icebergs.
* Every Lord of the [[Thundercats]] has to endure a series of trials before they can be crowned. For Lion-O this meant five different trials spread over five episodes.
* For the wolves in ''[[Rocko's Modern Life]]'', the rite of passage is to bring an elk home for dinner. Heffer, being an adopted steer, misinterprets this and brings over a living, female elk home as a date.
* [[Taz-Mania|Francis X. Bushlad's tribe in ''[[Taz-Mania]]'' has three options, equally valid: either the ancestral strategy of slaying a mighty and dangerous beast, or the slightly more contemporary options of buying out a major corporation in a hostile takeover, or amassing a stock portfolio worth $500,000.
* In ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]'' episode "Super Zeros", it is revealed that this is why [[Kaiju]] from Monster Island frequently attack Townsville. Those who do so, survive the battle with the girls and make it back, are regarded as heroes by the other monsters.
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=== [[Real Life]] Rites ===
 
== [[AnimeReal Life]] and [[Manga]]Rites ==
=== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ===
* The "red beans and rice" meal is referenced in ''[[Kodomo no Omocha]]'' when Sana reassures an adult that she's old enough to know shame.
 
=== [[Comic Books]] ===
* During Dan Slott's brief run on ''[[Fantastic Four|The Thing]]'', Ben Grimm chose to re-affirm his Jewish heritage. His rabbi allowed him to celebrate a Bar Mitzvah on the thirteenth anniversary of the rocket flight that first turned him into the Thing. No word on whether or not this involved a circumcision.
 
=== [[Fan FictionWorks]] ===
* ''[http://www.florestica.com/ukuonji/oneshot/rbar/index.htm Red Beans and Rice]'', a ''[[Ranma ½]]'' [[Fanfic]] that briefly explores the question of "just how female ''is'' Ranma's female form, anyway"?
 
=== [[Film]] ===
* ''[[Sixteen Candles]]''.
* In ''[[Gone with the Wind]]'', Scarlett scandalizes everyone at the debutante ball by showing up in a red dress instead of virginal white.
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* In ''[[Keeping the Faith]]'', the preparation leading up to a Bar Mitzvah is shown as well as the Mitvah itself.
 
=== Literature ===
* In [[Memoirs of a Geisha]], a young apprentice would have to sell her '[[wikipedia:Mizuage|Mizuage]]' as a rite of passage.
 
=== [[Live Action TV]] ===
* A debutante ball happened on ''[[Gilmore Girls]]''.
* Spike TV's ''[[Manswers]]'' once did a "what rite of adulthood is most likely to kill you?" segment focusing on these kinds of ceremonies. (Answer: strapping a bamboo tube filled with fireworks to your crotch and hoping you don't lose a limb or worse.)
* For Kunta Kinte's tribe in ''Roots'', there is a series of rituals that include wrestling, hunting, and at the end, genital mutilation.
 
=== [[Western Animation]] ===
* In ''[[Kim Possible]]'', Ron was upset when he discovered that his rabbi forgot to sign off on his Bar Mitzvah certificate, fearing that it meant he wasn't really a man. [[Hilarity Ensues|Hilarity]] ([[An Aesop|along with an Aesop]]) [[Hilarity Ensues|ensues]].
* An episode of ''[[King of the Hill]]'' had one of Hank's co-workers planning a Quinceañera for his daughter. Bobby complained that he doesn't get a rite of passage like that, so he comes up with the idea of a "Sweet Fourteeno".
 
=== [[Real Life]] ===
* Japan has the [[wikipedia:Seijin shiki|Coming of Age Day]] for reaching twenty and the eating of Red Beans And Rice for a girl's first menarche.
* America (and other parts of the western world) has the Sweet Sixteen; less formally, getting your first car (representing freedom and responsibility), turning the age of consent, [[Sex as Rite-Ofof-Passage|losing your virginity]], turning 21 (or being old enough to legally drink), and graduating from high school and/or college are also seen as major steps towards adulthood.
** [[Patton Oswalt]] has joked that the proper ceremony for turning 18, being the year one gains the ability to vote and/or buy a gun, should be to shoot a bullet through a ballot.
* Women of high society mark their first formal debut in high society with debutante balls. The [[Pimped-Out Dress]] is an important part of this. Also called a [[Have a Gay Old Time|coming-out party]].
* Latin American girls get the Fifteen Years ("Quinceañera" in the USA, "XV Años" elsewhere) and the Catholic rituals (see below).
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* An almost universal rite is when you get your first own set of keys, showing that your parents trust you both to be home alone, and to assume partial responsibility for the safety of your home.
* Some people consider being bullied at school as something you have to deal with and learn how to defend themselves instead of always running to an adult for help and by standing up for yourself, you grow up and learn to be independent when being threatened. This may have been fine decades ago, but with the rise of social networking and the aggression in children and teenagers rising, adults can't brush off bullying as a rite of passage anymore.
* Certain symbolic tools, like a rifle (or any other kind of weapon), a computer, a pocketknife, a car (as mentioned above) or at least a driver's licence, etc can mark passage into adulthood, and responsibility for the associations that comes with such things.
* Western Europe and America at one time had a "Grand Tour" for rich youngsters where they would head out traveling on reaching adulthood. Possibly with a chaperone to keep them out of trouble. Or whatever. Italy was a popular destination for this. This custom, in a way lives on informally as some youngsters take a break between high school and college to go traveling.
 
{{reflist}}