Snow White (fairy tale): Difference between revisions

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{{work|wppage=Snow White}}
{{Infobox book
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| title = Snow White
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| original title = Sneewittchen
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[[File: | image = rsz_snow_white_by_yasahime-d3iv6sd_3779.jpg|frame|[http://yasahime.deviantart.com/art/snow-white-213086749 Image] courtesy of [http://yasahime.deviantart.com/ *yasahime]; used with permission.]]
| caption = [http://yasahime.deviantart.com/art/snow-white-213086749 Image] courtesy of [http://yasahime.deviantart.com/ *yasahime]; used with permission.
 
| author = The Brothers Grimm
{{quote|''23. I will never buy an apple from peddlers plying their craft in remote places where the customer base could not possibly support a full-time merchant.''|'''[[The Universal Genre Savvy Guide/Just for Fun|The Universal Genre Savvy Guide]]''', ''[http://www.geocities.com/evilsnack/truelove.htm The True Love List]''}}
| central theme =
| elevator pitch =
| genre = Fairy tale
| publication date = 1812
| source page exists =
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| wiki name =
}}
{{quote|''23. I will never buy an apple from peddlers plying their craft in remote places where the customer base could not possibly support a full-time merchant.''|'''[[The Universal Genre Savvy Guide/Just for Fun|The Universal Genre Savvy Guide]]''', ''[http://www.geocities.comws/evilsnack/truelove.htm The True Love List]''}}
 
Once upon a time, a little girl was born that was exceptionally beautiful. Due to jealousy, a wicked witch wanted her dead. She ended up being raised in fosterage in the forest by magical midgets, but eventually the queen found a way to poison her and put her in a coma resistant to aging. Eventually, Prince Charming showed up, kissed the girl and woke her up, and slew the evil witch.
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A queen wishes for a child with lips as red as blood, [[Eerie Pale-Skinned Brunette|hair as black as ebony]], and [[Raven Hair, Ivory Skin|skin as white as snow]]. She gets her wish and names the child Snow White, but promptly dies and is replaced by a [[Wicked Stepmother]] who prides herself on her great beauty. Every day the stepmother asks her magic mirror:
 
{{quote| "Mirror, mirror, on the wall,<br />
Who's the [[Fairest of Them All]]?" }}
 
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The evil queen comes to their wedding and [[Pay Evil Unto Evil|is forced to dance to death]] [[Cool and Unusual Punishment|in red-hot iron shoes]]. Everyone else lives [[Happily Ever After]].
 
"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is one of the best known of [[The Brothers Grimm (Creatorcreator)|the Grimms']] stories, although it existed in numerous countries before being compiled into their ''Children's and Household Tales''. It was one of the early victims of their [[Bowdlerise|bowdlerising]] edits; they changed the antagonist from Snow White's biological mother to a [[Wicked Stepmother]].
 
Because of Snow White's rather [[Goth|unusual]] [[Eerie Pale-Skinned Brunette|appearance]] and the disturbing psychological issues in the story, "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is frequently subject to [[Grimmification]] or [[Darker and Edgier]] treatment. One such example is a [[Snow White: aA Tale of Terror (Film)|1997 horror version]] with [[Sigourney Weaver]] as the queen. There's also a 2001 version subtitled [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0255605/ Fairest of Them All] with Miranda Richardson as the queen and Kristin Kreuk as Snow White, and [[ColourColor-Coded for Your Convenience|rainbow dwarves]], named after the days of the week. Finally, let's not forget [[Neil Gaiman]]'s short story "[https://web.archive.org/web/20120423074536/http://www.holycow.com/dreaming/stories/snow-glass-apples/ Snow, Glass, and Apples]", where we have a perspective flip that takes some of the more eerie parts of the story, and makes them much much worse.
 
By far the most well-known adaptation of this story is [[Disney]]'s first full-length animated feature, ''[[Snow White and Thethe Seven Dwarfs (Disney film)|Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs]]''.
 
Other adaptations have varied from ''[[Snow White and The Three Stooges]]'' to ''[[Prétear]]'', which rewrites it as a [[Magical Girl Warrior]] show, the very loose [[Betty Boop]] adaptation entitled only as ''[[Snow White (Animationshort)|Snow White]]'' and then there's ''[[Coal Black and De Sebben Dwarfs]]'', which would be a side-splitter had not excessive [[Uncle Tomfoolery]] [[Values Dissonance|ruined it]]. Snow White is also the inspiration for the character of [[This Is My Name on Foreign|Weiss Schnee]] in ''[[RWBY]]'', and references to the fairy tale are made by the song from [[RWBY/Recap/Trailers/P2 White Trailer|the "White" Trailer]].
 
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=== "{{tropelist|''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs"'' and variations contain the following tropes: ===}}
 
* [[Cool and Unusual Punishment]]: The Queen's eventual fate.
* [[Death Faked for You]]: The hunter used the heart of a pig to fool the queen.
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** The intro to the Walt Disney movie says he died. This Troper recalls that being changed presumably to explain that very problem (he apparently is still alive but extraordinarily inattentive in the fairy tale).
** [[Heir Club for Men|She's a girl]], why should he care? Also, the Queen gives him sex, while his daughter does not (we ''hope'')
* [[Distressed Damsel in Distress]]
* [[Don't Touch It, You Idiot!|Don't touch it, you fools!! It might be poison!!]]
* [[Dude, She's Like, in Aa Coma]]: Although, in all fairness, the prince thought she was dead.
** [[Squick|And this is better, how?]]
** In the original tale, he doesn't kiss her. Instead, he falls in love with her beautiful corpse and takes it home. During the journey, the bit of apple in her throat is dislodged and she wakes up. There isn't the squick of him kissing someone he thought was dead, but it still raises some questions.
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* [[Eerie Pale-Skinned Brunette]]: Snow White traditionally has skin as white as snow, lips as red as blood, and hair as black as ebony.
* [[Extremely Dusty Home]]: The dwarfs home before she cleans it up.
* [[Everything's Better Withwith Princesses]]
* [[Evil Matriarch]]: The queen.
* [[Fairy Tale]]
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* [[Happily Ever After]]
* [[Historical Fiction]]: Gregory Maguire's version called Mirror Mirror takes place in Italy, with Lucrezia Borgia as the wicked witch.
** A number of scholars have theorised that the Snow White tale, or at least the one by the Brothers Grimm, was at least in part based on the lives of either [[wikipedia:Margaretha von Waldeck|Margaretha von Waldeck]] or Maria Sophia von Erthal.
* [[How Do You Like Them Apples?]]: Poisonous!
* [[I'm a Humanitarian]]: The queen eats what she thinks is Snow White's heart. Not her fault it was a cheap knockoff.
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** The 2009 novel ''Fairest of All: A Novel of the Wicked Queen'' makes the Queen the protagonist, and in the process of giving her a backstory addresses such issues as what happened to Snow White's dad, the origin of the Magic Mirror, etc. {{spoiler|The Queen becomes evil due to a combination of parental abuse that continues from beyond the grave and the death of the King, the only man who ever truly loved her, and it warps her view of Snow's beauty, innocence, and good nature.}}
** There is also a short story ("Red as Blood" by [[Tanith Lee]]) that gives a different view on the matter: the Queen is actually a heroine who recognizes that the King's first wife (Snow White's mother) was a vampire. After trying several tests (seeing if Snow will go near a rose bush, look in a mirror, or take communion), the Queen determines that the princess is a vampire as well and sends a hunter with a cross to kill her before she reaches adulthood and goes off to kill people as her mother did. This does not go too well so the Queen disguises herself as a hag and gives Snow the apple (actually from the flesh of Jesus) which puts her into a coma. The "prince" (implied to be Jesus) wakes her up and turns her into a human girl. Oh, and the dwarves are stunted tree spirits in it.
** "Snow, Glass, Apples", by [[Neil Gaiman]], is also told from the perspective of the Queen, who came to realize that Snow White's father died because the little girl was sucking his blood (and [[LampshadedIf DoubleYou EntendreKnow What I Mean|other]] [[Squick|parts]] [[Parental Incest|of]] him). The queen eventually succeeds in poisoning Snow White with the apple, but the prince who finds her is explicitly stated to be a necrophiliac who wants her ''because'' she's dead. The two marry and shut the stepmother up in an oven--did I mention the queen is narrating the story while being ''roasted alive''?
* [[Prince Charming]]
* [[Raven Hair, Ivory Skin]]: Snow White.
* [[Rule of Three]]: The queen makes three assassination attempts in person before they pay off.
* [[Vain Sorceress]]: The queen.
* [[Very Loosely Based on a True Story]]: As mentioned above, scholars [[wikipedia:Origin of the Snow White tale|propose]] that the Grimms may have based their version of the tale on either Margaretha von Waldeck, daughter of Philip IV, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen (1493–1574) and his first wife, Margaret Cirksena (1500–1537), daughter of Edzard I, Count of East Frisia, or Maria Sophia von Erthal, daughter of 18th-century landowner, Prince Philipp Christoph von Erthal and his wife, Baroness von Bettendorff. Both von Waldeck and von Erthal's lives drew several parallels to the fairy tale, including a vanity mirror, diminutive people working in mines (in this case, children being pressed into labour at the nearby copper mines), and the mysterious circumstances of their deaths.
* [[Wicked Stepmother]]: Was added in the Brothers Grimm version. In first editions, it was averted since the queen in those version's was actually Snow White's mother.
* [[World's Most Beautiful Woman]]: The queen, and then Snow White.
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{{reflist}}
[[Category:Fairy Tale]]
[[Category:NineteenthLiterature Centuryof Literaturethe 19th century]]
[[Category:Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Literature]]
[[Category:PagesGerman with comment tagsLiterature]]
[[Category:Myth, Legend and Folklore]]