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{{creator}}
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[[File:Stephen-King-2max.jpg|frame|In the time it took for you to look at this picture, he just wrote a 1500
{{quote|''It was a nice day... '''<big>AND THEN EVIL CAME!</big>'''''
|The Collected Work of Stephen King, [http://rinkworks.org/bookaminute/b/king.shtml ultra-condensed version]}}
{{quote|''We all gotta die, baby. I'm just trying to make it a little more interesting.''
|'''Stephen King'''}}
The current{{when}} dominant author of the horror genre, '''Stephen King''' has added much to its stock of tropes. Many of his works reference each other, building up a larger [[The Verse|universe]]. Known for being ludicrously prolific but also for producing far better writing than most people who pump out stories at his rate, and many who take a lot longer about it.
Many of his books have been [[The Film of the Book|made into films]]. Few of those have been good films, and most of those that are good are, ironically, ''not'' horror films. This is often due to the directors of the given movies having no idea how to convey the thoughts of King's characters, which often affect their situations just as much as their actions, into workable scenes.
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King is also in a rock band with a shifting lineup of fellow writers (including [[Dave Barry]], [[Amy Tan]], Ridley Pearson, and Mitch Albom) called The Rock Bottom Remainders.
For a list of his works which have pages on the wiki, see [[Works
{{creatorworks||written}}
* ''[[Carrie]]'' - [[Scrapbook Story]] about [[Butt Monkey|an abused girl]] with [[Psychic Powers]] who takes a terrible revenge after a [[Prank Date]] to the prom. King's wife stopped him from throwing the manuscript out and convinced him to finish it. Made into a movie by [[Brian De Palma]] that received two Academy Award nominations (for acting), which later received [[The Rage: Carrie 2|a sequel]] and a [[Made for TV Movie|made-for-TV]] [[The Remake|remake]]. It was also made into an infamously terrible musical that has become a byword for "flopped on Broadway".
* ''[[
* ''[[The Shining]]'' - Winter spent in a haunted hotel. Cabin fever taken to the extreme. Twice adapted as movies; first a loose adaptation by [[Stanley Kubrick]], which King was not very satisfied with, then a more faithful TV miniseries scripted/watched over by King himself. The arguments about which version is "better" have been [[Broken Base|long and passionate]].
* ''[[Night Shift]]'' - Anthology of short stories, several of which have been adapted into movies:
** ''[[Children of the Corn]]''
** ''Cat's Eye'' -- Featured three Stephen King stories including two from this anthology, "The Ledge" and "Quitters, Inc."
** ''[[The Mangler (
** ''[[Trucks]]'' -- adapted twice, once as ''[[
** ''[[The Lawnmower Man]]'' -- '''Very''', very loosely...
** ''Graveyard Shift''
* [[Dollar Babies]] -- King helps out independent filmmakers by selling the rights to use his short stories for a dollar and a VHS copy of the film. The rights revert back to him. Many of King's short stories have been filmed as Dollar Babies.
* ''[[The Stand]]'' - [[After the End]], good and evil clash as a [[Loads and Loads of Characters|dozen characters]] journey across the land. The unabridged version of ''The Stand'' could probably [[Doorstopper|be used as one]]. Made into a TV miniseries, with a new feature film in the works, as well as a tie-in [[Comic Book]] series.
* ''[[The Dead Zone]]'' - The protagonist is plagued by visions of a terrible future. Made into a movie starring [[Christopher Walken]], and then served as loose inspiration for a TV series. Notable as a prominent American novel containing {{spoiler|the "lone gunman" assassin figure as the main hero/protagonist}}.
* ''[[Firestarter]]'' - Andy McGee and his daughter Charlie are on the run from the [[Government Conspiracy]], which wants to use their psychic powers for their own nefarious uses. The father is a known factor, but they have no idea what Charlie is capable of. The story may have invented the psychic power of "pyrokinesis". Made into a movie starring [[George C. Scott]] and a young [[Drew Barrymore]].
* ''[[Cujo]]'' - Mother and son trapped in [[The Alleged Car]] by the titular rabid dog. Made into a movie by Lewis Teague, who would go on to direct ''Cat's Eye''. By this point, King's substance abuse was so bad that he ''cannot remember'' writing this book.
* ''[[The Dark Tower
{{quote|
* ''Different Seasons'' - Anthology of four novellas with [[Idiosyncratic Episode Naming|Idiosyncratic Episode Subtitling]]
** ''Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption (or, Hope Springs Eternal)'' - Hope springs eternal, even in prison. [[Frank Darabont|Made into]] [[The Shawshank Redemption|the number one movie on IMDb's Top 250]].
** ''Apt Pupil (or, Summer of Corruption)'' - A teenage boy learns about the Holocaust right from the source. Made into a movie starring Sir [[Ian McKellen]].
** ''The Body (or, Fall from Innocence)'' - Four young friends trek into the woods to see another boy's corpse. Made into a movie under the title ''[[Stand
** ''The Breathing Method (or, A Winter's Tale)'' - A woman wants to keep her child, no matter what. Has never been made into a movie, and it would probably be really hard to do so.
* ''[[Christine (King novel)|Christine]]'' - The [[Cool Car]] from Hell. Made into a film directed by [[John Carpenter]].
* ''[[Pet Sematary]]'' - Sometimes the dead walk. Sometimes, [[Came Back Wrong|dead is better.]] Made into a movie.
* ''[[Cycle of the Werewolf]]'' - A small Maine town is menaced by a [[Our Werewolves Are Different|werewolf]] over the course of a year. A sort of combination short novella and [[Graphic Novel]], featuring illustrations by Bernie Wrightson (of ''[[Swamp Thing]]'' fame). Made into a movie, ''Silver Bullet''.
* ''[[
* ''[[Skeleton Crew]]'' - Anthology of short stories that leads off with the recently adapted ''[[The Mist]]''.
** ''The Mist'' deserves some mention, as it has gone on to influence a number of likewise highly influential games, such as ''[[Half Life]]'' and ''[[Persona 4]]''. Made into a movie starring Thomas Jane.
* ''[[IT]]'' - A small Maine city is infected by an [[Eldritch Abomination]] disguised as a [[Monster Clown]], and only the children know. Made into a TV miniseries most notable for [[Tim Curry]]'s [[Nightmare Fuel|portrayal]] of said clown, and adapted again for a duology of films, with the first one to be released in 2017.
* ''[[The Eyes of the Dragon]]'' - [[Fantasy]] fairy tale of a king imprisoned, a brother on the throne, and the [[Evil Chancellor]] who might be just a [[Canon Welding|tad familiar.]]
* ''[[Misery]]'' - Author held prisoner by deranged fan. King said that ''Misery'' is a metaphor for substance addiction, which he was struggling with at the time. Made into an Academy Award-winning movie (for acting).
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''[[The Tommyknockers]]'' - A flying saucer slowly mutates a town's populace into aliens. Really stupid aliens...with absurdly advanced technology (as the book puts it, they're Thomas Edisons rather than Albert Einsteins). It's not a good combination. Like ''Misery'', another excellent metaphor for addiction and co-dependency. In ''On Writing'', King states that he did not intend the story to be a metaphor, but that his subconscious probably did. Made into a miniseries.
* ''[[The Dark Half]]'' - A writer's pseudonym comes to life, and he's not happy. Yet another substance addiction metaphor, as explained by King in the introduction. Written just after King was "outed" as the man behind Richard Bachman, and inspired a little bit thereof. Made into a movie starring Timothy Hutton and directed by George Romero. Also, made into a [[Video Game]] nobody remembers anymore.
* ''Four Past Midnight'' - Anthology of four novellas:
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** ''The Library Policeman'' - Everybody's worst childhood fears about what happens when you lose a library book, except real and happening to adults.
** ''The Sun Dog'' - A prequel to ''Needful Things'', about a Polaroid camera with a dark power.
* ''[[Needful Things]]'' - [[The Little Shop That Wasn't There Yesterday|A shop with bargains galore]], each at [[Deal
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''[[
* ''Dolores Claiborne'' - "Sometimes being a bitch is all a woman has to hold onto." Made into a movie starring Kathy Bates ([[Rotten Tomatoes]] gives it 87%). Second of the "abused wife" trilogy (explicitly connected by a solar eclipse and weird empathy to ''Gerald's Game'').
* ''Nightmares and Dreamscapes'' - Anthology of short stories, some of which were adapted for cable TV in a miniseries of the same name.
* ''[[Insomnia (
* ''[[Rose Madder]]'' - Abused wife escapes her cop husband, starts over in a new city. Husband finds her, but not before she finds help from someone. Or something. Third of the "abused wife" trilogy (subtly connected to ''Gerald'' and ''Dolores'').
* ''[[The Green Mile]]'' - Jesus reincarnates, is killed again. Made into a movie starring [[Tom Hanks]] and Michael Clarke Duncan.
* ''[[
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''[[
* ''[[The Girl Who Loved Tom Gordon]]'' - A little girl gets lost in the Appalachians... with no supplies... for weeks. Made into a pop-up book.
* ''[[
* ''[[Dreamcatcher (
* ''[[
* ''[[From a Buick 8]]'' - Rural Pennsylvania police keep a car - or some ''[[Cosmic Horror|thing]]'' shaped like one - secreted away from John Q Public. After finishing it, King was hit by a van [[Life Imitates Art|while the driver was throwing meat to his dogs]] and [[Author Existence Failure|nearly died]]. He worked the accident into the ''Dark Tower'' books that he had yet to write.
* ''Everything's Eventual'' - Anthology of short stories, including the following:
** ''[[
** ''Riding the Bullet'' - [[Beware of Hitch-Hiking Ghosts|A man trying to hitchhike to his dying mother's side hitches a ride with a terrifying man.]] Originally an eBook, also made into a film.
** ''Everything's Eventual'' - A young man is hired by [[The Syndicate|a shadowy individual]] to send emails that [[Brown Note|make the recipients commit suicide]].
** ''The Little Sisters of Eluria'' - A ''Dark Tower'' side story, where Roland meets some strange vampires.
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''The Colorado Kid'' - Murder mystery that ends {{spoiler|as unsolved as ever}}. Served as loose inspiration for the Syfy television series ''[[Haven]]''.
* ''[[Cell]]'' - A cellphone-based [[Zombie Apocalypse]]. A movie adaptation is currently mired in [[Development Hell]].
* ''[[
* ''[[Duma Key]]'' - A man discovers his paintings can alter reality.
* ''Just After Sunset'' - His newest anthology of short fiction.
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* ''[[Under the Dome]]'' - A town comes apart at the seams after it's enclosed inside a mysterious barrier.
* ''Blockade Billy'' - Story of a baseball player mysteriously erased from the record books...and for a pretty good reason.
* ''[[Full Dark
* ''[[
* ''[[The Dark Tower
* ''Joyland''
* ''Dr. Sleep'' - A forthcoming sequel to [[The Shining]].
* ''Mr. Mercedes'' - A retired detective investigates the case of a run-over when the alleged driver writes to him. King's first hard-boiled detective book, and the first of the "Bill Hodges Trilogy". To be adapted into a TV series in 2017.
* ''Revival'' - An Electricity-based faith healer tries to get into knowledge of the afterworld. turns out that tit qualifies into [[Things Man Was Not Meant to Know]].
* ''Finders Keeper'' - second novel of the "Bill Hodges Trilogy".
* ''End of Watch'' - third novel of the "Bill Hodges Trilogy".
* ''Sleeping Beauties''
Aside from his own work, King also wrote a number of novels under the [[Pen Name]] of Richard Bachman:
* ''[[Rage (
* ''[[The Long Walk]]'' - In a dystopian alternate version of 1980s America, the government runs a contest every year: 100 teenaged male contestants, selected from thousands of entrants nationwide, are sent on the titular journey down the Eastern Seaboard. The rules are simple: Walk. Do not leave the road. Maintain a speed of at least 4 miles per hour. Fall under that speed and draw a warning. Fall under that speed with 3 warnings and you are shot. Last walker alive wins his heart's desire. The story follows one year's group of 100, [[It Got Worse|with predictable results]].
* ''Roadwork'' - The planned demolition of a man's home for a highway extension sends him on a seemingly irrevocable path of self-destruction.
* ''[[The Running Man (
** These first four were originally released individually, and then reprinted in an omnibus titled ''The Bachman Books''.
* ''[[Thinner]]'' - Obese lawyer is hit with a [[Gypsy Curse]], causing him to rapidly lose weight. Adapted into a movie.
* ''[[
* ''[[
In addition, King has also produced several non-fiction works of note:
* ''Danse Macabre'' - An examination of horror and science fiction based on King's personal experience, including his personal [[Nightmare Fuel]] and a rant about horror movies not influencing people to commit real world horrors.
* ''Faithful'' - A collaboration of lighter mood than his fiction that follows the 2004 Boston Red Sox to their first World Series win in eight decades.
* ''On Writing'' - An autobiography and a how-to for up-and-coming authors.
King has also written the screenplays for several TV miniseries:
* ''Golden Years'': An elderly janitor at a top-secret research base gets caught in an accidental explosion and begins [[Merlin Sickness|reverse-aging]].
* ''[[Rose Red]]'': Haunted house tale where the manse in question [[Malevolent Architecture|literally has a life of its own]]...[[Bizarrchitecture|and won't stop growing]].
* ''[[Storm of the Century]]'': An evil wizard arrives on a small Maine island during the titular storm; if the townsfolk give him what he wants, he'll go away...
* ''[[Kingdom Hospital]]'': Eerie goings-on at a Maine hospital. An Americanization of Lars von Trier's ''[[Riget]]'', combining supernatural horror with [[Medical Drama]] and a touch of [[Black Comedy]].
King also wrote the screenplay for the 1992 film ''[[
He is also part of a rotation of featured columnists in ''Entertainment Weekly'' magazine.
{{creatortropes}}
* [[Action Survivor]]
* [[After the End]]: Most notably ''[[The Stand]]'' and ''[[The Dark Tower]]''.
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* [[The Alcoholic]]: Several characters, most notably Jack Torrance in ''The Shining'' and Jim Gardener in ''The Tommyknockers''. King himself used to be an alcoholic.
** Several pages of Gardener's introduction feature a ''disturbing'' description of what alcoholism feels like from the drunk's perspective.
* [[Amazon Admirer]]: He says that, in addition to Tabitha Spruce wearing pretty stockings and owning a nice typewriter, this was why he fell for her. In a writing workshop where people were writing edgy poetry that lacked meaning, Tabby wasn't afraid to speak her mind while remaining calm and patient with terrible writing. She made allowances for his alcoholism and drug addiction, but drew the line and staged an intervention after ''Maximum Overdrive'' flopped, complete with a crew member getting injured. Stephen said that Tabby's faith in his ability to get clean only strengthened their bond.
* [[Anyone Can Die]]
* [[Attack of the Killer Whatever]]
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* [[Bench Breaker]]: "The Gingerbread Girl", from the collection ''Just After Sunset'', features a version of this. The protagonist is duct taped to a chair by a psycho who will return in a little while to kill her. She's unable to get free of the tape, so she ends up breaking the chair instead to free herself. This later comes in handy when the psycho returns, as she's able to use the splintered remains of the chair to fight him off.
* [[Big Friendly Dog]]: Cujo starts out as one.
* [[Bigger Bad]]: With the [[Canon Welding]] mentioned below: {{spoiler|the Crimson King}} becomes this.
* [[Billed Above the Title]]: You will never have any doubt whether Stephen King is the author of a book or not, because you can't miss the words "'''STEPHEN KING'''" taking up almost the entire front cover. With a little tiny spot at the very bottom for the actual title of the book.
* [[Bitter Almonds]]: Subverted in ''Paranoid: A Chant'' when the protagonist believes ''arsenic'' smells like bitter almonds.
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* [[Black Comedy]]
* [[Body Horror]]
* [[By the Eyes of
* [[Canon Welding]]: [[The Dark Tower]] starts to tie together all the other works, and possibly a few works outside of King's, towards the end.
* [[Chandler's Law]]: Practiced in ''[[The Stand]]'' and, likely, in [[The Dark Tower]].
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** There's a massive example in ''11/22/63'' - the first bit of the book takes place in Derry, Maine, the setting of ''IT''. Jake goes there to stop a man from killing his family and being sent to [[The Shawshank Redemption|Shawshank]]. During his time there, he meets Richie and Beverly, visits the storm drain where George was killed, and hears Pennywise calling out to him at the ruins of a local ironworks. Later on, he moves to Jodie, Texas, where he hears of a rival football team from nearby town of Arnette, where Stu lives at the beginning of ''The Stand''. The titular vehicle from Christine, as well as the Takuro Spirit, a car mentioned several times in [[The Dark Tower]], make appearances as well.
* [[Cozy Voice for Catastrophes]]
* [[Creator Cameo]]: King often makes cameo appearances in the film adaptations of his works; his high point probably being his portrayal of the eponymous hick in the ''[[
* [[Creator Provincialism]]: The majority of his stories are set in his native Maine. When he started spending part of the year in Florida, he started setting some of his stories there. Several books were set in or around Boulder, Colorado, when he lived in Colorado for a while. And all of them are set in the U.S. (except the ones set in fantasy worlds) and his entire body of work has only two notable non-American characters, the English Nick Hopewell in ''The Langoliers'' and the German Kurt Dussander in ''Apt Pupil'' (the latter is because a Nazi concentration camp commander can't be American).
* [[Cthulhu Mythos]]: King is a great admirer of [[
* [[Deal
* [[Department of Redundancy Department]]: The title ''The Dark Tower VII: The Dark Tower''.
* [[Disappeared Dad]]: Appears in several of his works. His own father left his family when King was two.
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** There is a direct reference to Lovecraftian mythos in the short story ''Crouch End''.
** And "CTHUN" from the short story ''N''.
* [[Enlistment-Ending Minor Malaise]]: He mentioned in ''On Writing'' that he considered enlisting for the Vietnam War in the hopes it would inspire a book; his mother made him go to college instead because she didn't want him returning in a coffin. The biography ''Haunted Heart'' reveals that he wasn't qualified anyway due to punctured eardrums from a procedure meant to cure his ear infections as a child. (King wasn't that grateful as a child, saying the experience taught him to never trust doctors saying "This won't hurt.")
* [[A Fete Worse Than Death]]
* [[Finger-Twitching Revival]]: Carrie's hand jutting out of the ground in the film.
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** Mrs. Carmody in ''[[The Mist]]'' is also particularly nasty (even more so in the movie).
* [[Giant Spider]]: King is an admitted [[Why Did It Have to Be Snakes?|arachnophobe]] so these tend to show up.
* [[God Before Dogma]]: Religious characters who are not [[The Fundamentalist]] tend to favor this. Interviews with King confirm this to be his own worldview.
* [[Gone Horribly Right]]
* [[Groin Attack]]: Frequently of the non-comedic variety.
* [[Hard
* [[Hate Plague]]: Inverted in "[[The End
* [[Haunted Technology]]
* [[Homage]]: The short story "Jerusalem's Lot" from ''Night Shift'' is a [[
* [[Homicide Machines]]
* [[I Just Write the Thing]]: If ''On Writing'' is any indication, he usually starts out with characters and a premise, then works out from there what the characters would do and what would happen in response to their actions, [[Writing
** This really comes to light in ''[[The Green Mile]]'', where an aged Paul Edgcomb writes the first few chapters as though Coffey ''did'' murder those girls, despite the main plot point in the last half being the fact that he's actually innocent. He wrote the novel [[Serial Novel|in installments]], and admitted in the foreword of the first book that he himself may not even know how this thing ends.
* [[In Case You Forgot Who Wrote It]]: Strangely [[Averted Trope|averted]]. All the most famous and successful adaptations of his films - especially the non-horror ones - avoid drawing attention to the fact that he wrote the original novel or short story.
** Syfy fixes this by making damn sure that every title is paired with his name religiously.
*** Pointedly averted with ''The Lawnmower Man'', which used his name but only the barest elements of one scene from the story. King sued and won the right to take his name from the film.
* [[Inherited Illiteracy Title]]: ''Pet Semetary''
* [[Infant Immortality]]: You would think children and babies are safe just like in any horror show, right? [[Subverted Trope|Oh no, absolutely not!]]
* [[Insufficiently Advanced Alien]]: The titular beings in ''The Tommyknockers''.
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* [[Most Writers Are Writers]]: Started with Sue Snell in ''Carrie''. Mike Noonan in ''Bag of Bones'', Bill Denbrough in ''IT'', and others.
* [[My Beloved Smother]]: A version appears in several of King's novels, especially ''Carrie'' and ''IT''.
* [[Name's the Same]] Often re-uses names from other books to describe completely different people. Examples include: Patrick Hockstetter, who was a Shop scientist in ''[[Firestarter]]'' and a sociopathic schoolmate of the Loser's Club in ''[[IT]]''; Martin Coslaw, who was the nice, crippled hero of ''[[Cycle of the Werewolf]]'' (and the film based on it, ''[[Silver Bullet]]'') and a cruel disciplinarian in ''[[
* [[Next Sunday
* [[Old Shame]]: King pulled ''[[Rage (
* [[Pen Name]]: Richard Bachman
* [[Person of Mass Destruction]]: The title characters of both ''Carrie'' and ''Firestarter''.
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* [[Skunk Stripe]]: Nadine in ''[[The Stand]]''.
* [[Squick]]: Invoked in ''Danse Macabre'' when King describes his method.
{{quote|
* [[Take That]]: Often toward ignorant right-wingers or educated snobs.
* [[Teens Are Monsters]]
* [[Teleporters and Transporters]]: King's short story "The Jaunt" combines teleportation with [[And I Must Scream]].
* [[Theme Initials]]: R.F.
* [[Town
** Mejis in The Dark Tower.
* [[True Companions]]: Referred to as a Ka-tet in [[The Dark Tower]]. Also figures heavily into ''IT'' and ''Dreamcatcher''.
* [[Unconventional Formatting]]: To varying, subtle degrees in several of his novels and stories.
* [[Undeath Always Ends]]: This shows up in several novels, especially '''Salem's Lot'' and ''Pet Sematary''.
* [[Unintentional Period Piece]]: Tends to happen a lot with his earlier novels. He himself has said he's sometimes "too much a writer of the moment."
* [[The Verse]]: A good 80-90% of his stories mention or feature locations, characters, or events from his other stories, and a number of those are tied into [[The Dark Tower]] which ties them into the universes of some of his otherwise unconnected stories.
* [[Villains Want Mercy]]: In ''The Deathroom'', the protagonist thinks that "in the end there might only be one way to tell the thugs from the patriots: when they saw their own death rising in your eyes like water, patriots made speeches. The thugs, on the other hand, gave you the number of their [[Swiss Bank Account]] and offered to put you on-line."
* [[Weirdness Magnet]]: He has referred to himself as one. Citing a time a fully dressed gin drinking Ronald McDonald sat next to him on an airplane during his first book tour.
* [[Went to
* [[A World Half Full]]
* [[Would Hurt a Child]]: Not only would many of King's villains ''kill'' a child, but many of them actually [[For the Evulz|enjoy it]] to no end. Yes, you read that correctly.
{{reflist}}
[[Category:The Nineties]]
[[Category:Speculative Fiction Creator Index]]
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[[Category:The Eighties]]
[[Category:Authors]]
[[Category:
▲[[Category:Creator]]
|