The Divine Comedy/Source/Purgatorio/Canto XIV: Difference between revisions

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| section = [[../|Purgatorio]], Canto XVXIV
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| next = [[../Canto XVIXV|Canto XVIXV]]
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<div class="verse"><poem>
"Who is this one that goes about our mountain,
As much as 'twixt the close of the third hour
Or ever Death has given him power of flight,
And dawn of day appeareth of that sphere
And opes his eyes and shuts them at his will?"
Which aye in fashion of a child is playing,
 
"I know not who, but know he's not alone;
So much it now appeared, towards the night,
Ask him thyself, for thou art nearer to him,
Was of his course remaining to the sun;
And gently, so that he may speak, accost him."
There it was evening, and 'twas midnight here;
 
Thus did two spirits, leaning tow'rds each other,
And the rays smote the middle of our faces,
Discourse about me there on the right hand;
Because by us the mount was so encircled,
Then held supine their faces to address me.
That straight towards the west we now were going
 
And said the one: "O soul, that, fastened still
When I perceived my forehead overpowered
BeneathWithin the splendourbody, fartow'rds morethe thanheaven atart firstgoing,
For charity console us, and declare
And stupor were to me the things unknown,
 
Whence comest and who art thou; for thou mak'st us
Whereat towards the summit of my brow
IAs raisedmuch myto hands,marvel andat madethis myselfgrace theof visorthine
As must a thing that never yet has been."
Which the excessive glare diminishes.
 
And I: "Through midst of Tuscany there wanders
As when from off the water, or a mirror,
A streamlet that is born in Falterona,
The sunbeam leaps unto the opposite side,
And not a hundred miles of course suffice it;
Ascending upward in the selfsame measure
 
From thereupon do I this body bring.
That it descends, and deviates as far
To tell you who I am were speech in vain,
From falling of a stone in line direct,
Because my name as yet makes no great noise."
(As demonstrate experiment and art,)
 
"If well thy meaning I can penetrate
So it appeared to me that by a light
With intellect of mine," then answered me
Refracted there before me I was smitten;
OnHe whichwho accountfirst myspake, sight"thou wasspeakest swiftof tothe fleeArno."
 
And said the other to him: "Why concealed
"What is that, Father sweet, from which I cannot
SoThis fullyone screenthe myappellation sightof that it avail meriver,"
SaidEven I,as "anda seemsman towardsdoth usof tothings be movinghorrible?"
 
And thus the shade that questioned was of this
"Marvel thou not, if dazzle thee as yet
Himself acquitted: "I know not; but truly
The family of heaven," he answered me;
'Tis fit the name of such a valley perish;
"An angel 'tis, who comes to invite us upward.
 
For from its fountain-head (where is so pregnant
Soon will it be, that to behold these things
The Alpine mountain whence is cleft Peloro
Shall not be grievous, but delightful to thee
That in few places it that mark surpasses)
As much as nature fashioned thee to feel."
 
To where it yields itself in restoration
When we had reached the Angel benedight,
Of what the heaven doth of the sea dry up,
With joyful voice he said: "Here enter in
Whence have the rivers that which goes with them,
To stairway far less steep than are the others."
 
Virtue is like an enemy avoided
We mounting were, already thence departed,
By all, as is a serpent, through misfortune
And "Beati misericordes" was
BehindOf us sungplace, "Rejoice,or thouthrough bad habit that o'ercomest!"impels them;
 
On which account have so transformed their nature
My Master and myself, we two alone
The dwellers in that miserable valley,
Were going upward, and I thought, in going,
It seems that Circe had them in her pasture.
Some profit to acquire from words of his;
 
'Mid ugly swine, of acorns worthier
And I to him directed me, thus asking:
"WhatThan didother thefood spiritfor ofhuman Romagnause meancreated,
It first directeth its impoverished way.
Mentioning interdict and partnership?"
 
Curs findeth it thereafter, coming downward,
Whence he to me: "Of his own greatest failing
More snarling than their puissance demands,
He knows the harm; and therefore wonder not
And turns from them disdainfully its muzzle.
If he reprove us, that we less may rue it.
 
It goes on falling, and the more it grows,
Because are thither pointed your desires
The more it finds the dogs becoming wolves,
Where by companionship each share is lessened,
This maledict and misadventurous ditch.
Envy doth ply the bellows to your sighs.
 
Descended then through many a hollow gulf,
But if the love of the supernal sphere
It finds the foxes so replete with fraud,
Should upwardly direct your aspiration,
ThereThey wouldfear notno becunning that fear withinmay yourmaster breast;them.
 
Nor will I cease because another hears me;
For there, as much the more as one says 'Our,'
And well 'twill be for him, if still he mind him
So much the more of good each one possesses,
Of what a truthful spirit to me unravels.
And more of charity in that cloister burns."
 
Thy grandson I behold, who doth become
"I am more hungering to be satisfied,"
A hunter of those wolves upon the bank
I said, "than if I had before been silent,
Of the wild stream, and terrifies them all.
And more of doubt within my mind I gather.
 
He sells their flesh, it being yet alive;
How can it be, that boon distributed
Thereafter slaughters them like ancient beeves;
The more possessors can more wealthy make
Many of life, himself of praise, deprives.
Therein, than if by few it be possessed?"
 
Blood-stained he issues from the dismal forest;
And he to me: "Because thou fixest still
He leaves it such, a thousand years from now
Thy mind entirely upon earthly things,
In its primeval state 'tis not re-wooded."
Thou pluckest darkness from the very light.
 
As at the announcement of impending ills
That goodness infinite and ineffable
The face of him who listens is disturbed,
Which is above there, runneth unto love,
From whate'er side the peril seize upon him;
As to a lucid body comes the sunbeam.
 
So I beheld that other soul, which stood
So much it gives itself as it finds ardour,
Turned round to listen, grow disturbed and sad,
So that as far as charity extends,
O'erWhen it increaseshad thegathered eternalto itself the valourword.
 
The speech of one and aspect of the other
And the more people thitherward aspire,
Had me desirous made to know their names,
More are there to love well, and more they love there,
And, asquestion amixed mirror,with oneprayers reflectsI themade other.thereof,
 
Whereat the spirit which first spake to me
And if my reasoning appease thee not,
Began again: "Thou wishest I should bring me
Thou shalt see Beatrice; and she will fully
TakeTo fromdo for thee thiswhat thou'lt andnot everydo otherfor longing.me;
 
But since God willeth that in thee shine forth
Endeavour, then, that soon may be extinct,
Such grace of his, I'll not be chary with thee;
As are the two already, the five wounds
Know, then, that I Guido del Duca am.
That close themselves again by being painful."
 
My blood was so with envy set on fire,
Even as I wished to say, "Thou dost appease me,"
IThat saw thatif I had reachedbeheld a man anothermake circlemerry,
Thou wouldst have seen me sprinkled o'er with pallor.
So that my eager eyes made me keep silence.
 
From my own sowing such the straw I reap!
There it appeared to me that in a vision
O human race! why dost thou set thy heart
Ecstatic on a sudden I was rapt,
Where interdict of partnership must be?
And in a temple many persons saw;
 
This is Renier; this is the boast and honour
And at the door a woman, with the sweet
Of the house of Calboli, where no one since
Behaviour of a mother, saying: "Son,
Has made himself the heir of his desert.
Why in this manner hast thou dealt with us?
 
And not alone his blood is made devoid,
Lo, sorrowing, thy father and myself
Were'Twixt seekingPo forand mount, thee;"--and assea-shore hereand shethe ceasedReno,
Of good required for truth and for diversion;
That which appeared at first had disappeared.
 
For all within these boundaries is full
Then I beheld another with those waters
Of venomous roots, so that too tardily
Adown her cheeks which grief distils whenever
By cultivation now would they diminish.
From great disdain of others it is born,
 
Where is good Lizio, and Arrigo Manardi,
And saying: "If of that city thou art lord,
Pier Traversaro, and Guido di Carpigna,
For whose name was such strife among the gods,
O Romagnuoli into bastards turned?
And whence doth every science scintillate,
 
When in Bologna will a Fabbro rise?
Avenge thyself on those audacious arms
When in Faenza a Bernardin di Fosco,
That clasped our daughter, O Pisistratus;"
The noble scion of ignoble seed?
And the lord seemed to me benign and mild
 
Be not astonished, Tuscan, if I weep,
To answer her with aspect temperate:
When I remember, with Guido da Prata,
"What shall we do to those who wish us ill,
IfUgolin hed' Azzo, who loveswas usliving be bywith us condemned?",
 
Frederick Tignoso and his company,
Then saw I people hot in fire of wrath,
The house of Traversara, and th' Anastagi,
With stones a young man slaying, clamorously
StillAnd cryingone torace eachand the other, "Kill him! killis him!"extinct;
 
The dames and cavaliers, the toils and ease
And him I saw bow down, because of death
That weighedfilled alreadyour onsouls him,with tolove theand earthcourtesy,
There where the hearts have so malicious grown!
But of his eyes made ever gates to heaven,
 
O Brettinoro! why dost thou not flee,
Imploring the high Lord, in so great strife,
Seeing that all thy family is gone,
That he would pardon those his persecutors,
And many people, not to be corrupted?
With such an aspect as unlocks compassion.
 
Bagnacaval does well in not begetting
Soon as my soul had outwardly returned
And ill does Castrocaro, and Conio worse,
To things external to it which are true,
DidIn Itaking mytrouble notto falsebeget errorssuch recognizeCounts.
 
Will do well the Pagani, when their Devil
My Leader, who could see me bear myself
Shall have departed; but not therefore pure
Like to a man that rouses him from sleep,
Will testimony of them e'er remain.
Exclaimed: "What ails thee, that thou canst not stand?
 
O Ugolin de' Fantoli, secure
But hast been coming more than half a league
Thy name is, since no longer is awaited
Veiling thine eyes, and with thy legs entangled,
One who, degenerating, can obscure it!
In guise of one whom wine or sleep subdues?"
 
"OBut mygo sweetnow, FatherTuscan, iffor thouit listennow todelights me,
I'llTo tellweep thee,"far saidbetter I,than "whatit appeareddoes to mespeak,
WhenSo thusmuch fromhas meour discourse my legs were ta'enmind awaydistressed."
 
We were aware that those beloved souls
And he: "If thou shouldst have a hundred masks
Heard us depart; therefore, by keeping silent,
Upon thy face, from me would not be shut
They made us of our pathway confident.
Thy cogitations, howsoever small.
 
When we became alone by going onward,
What thou hast seen was that thou mayst not fail
ToThunder, opewhen thyit heartdoth untocleave the waters of peaceair, appeared
A voice, that counter to us came, exclaiming:
Which from the eternal fountain are diffused.
 
"Shall slay me whosoever findeth me!"
I did not ask, 'What ails thee?' as he does
WhoAnd onlyfled looketh withas the eyes that seereverberation notdies
WhenIf ofsuddenly the soulcloud bereftasunder the body lies,bursts.
 
As soon as hearing had a truce from this,
But asked it to give vigour to thy feet;
Behold another, with so great a crash,
Thus must we needs urge on the sluggards, slow
That it resembled thunderings following fast:
To use their wakefulness when it returns."
 
"I am Aglaurus, who became a stone!"
We passed along, athwart the twilight peering
And then, to press myself close to the Poet,
Forward as far as ever eye could stretch
I backward, and not forward, took a step.
Against the sunbeams serotine and lucent;
 
Already on all sides the air was quiet;
And lo! by slow degrees a smoke approached
InAnd oursaid direction,he sombreto asme: "That was the night,hard curb
That ought to hold a man within his bounds;
Nor was there place to hide one's self therefrom.
 
ThisBut ofyou ourtake eyes andin the purebait airso bereftthat the us.hook
Of the old Adversary draws you to him,
And hence availeth little curb or call.
 
The heavens are calling you, and wheel around you,
Displaying to you their eternal beauties,
And still your eye is looking on the ground;
 
Whence He, who all discerns, chastises you."
</poem></div>