The Four Gospels: Difference between revisions

no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1:
{{work|wppage=Gospel#Canonical gospels}}
{{Infobox book
| title = Gospels
| original title =
| image =
| caption =
| author =
| central theme =
| elevator pitch = The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ
| genre =
| franchise = The Bible
| preceded by =
| followed by = Acts of the Apostles
| publication date = somewhere between 66 and 110, varying between gospels
| source page exists =
| wiki URL =
| wiki name =
}}
The first four books of the [[The Bible|New Testament]], chronicling the life of one [[Jesus Christ]].
 
Despite the traditional names of the gospels, they are anonymous works. Modern scholars doubt that any of them were eyewitness reports - any statement disagreeing with that position in the trope list is [[Rule of Cautious Editing Judgment|a matter of faith]].
 
There are four canonical gospels:
* ''Gospel of Matthew'' - This gospel compares Old Testament scripture with Jesus' deeds, to appeal to Jews.
* ''Gospel of Mark'' - The oldest Gospel, written for the Romans. andIt portrays Jesus as thea miracle worker, and never calls him "God".
* ''Gospel of Luke'' - Written for Gentiles, andit portrays Jesus as a [[Nice Guy]] who preached kindness and charity. HasThis gospel takes the most in-depth look of the four canonical gospels into hisJesus' origin story, and contains the most parables.
* ''Gospel of John'' - The newest, most introspective Gospel, and most theological of the four canonical gospels, it was written for Christians.
 
These are the canonical gospels. The apocryphal gospels - ''Epistle of the Apostles, Gospel According to the Hebrews, Gospel of the Ebionites, Gospel of the Egyptians, Gospel of Mary, Gospel of the Nazareans, Gospel of Nicodemus, Gospel of Peter, Gospel of Philip, Gospel of the Saviour, Coptic Gospel of Thomas, Infancy Gospel of Thomas, Gospel of Truth, Papyrus Egerton 2, Diatessaron, Protoevangelium of James, Gospel of Marcion, Secret Gospel of Mark, Gospel of Judas,'' and ''Gospel of Barnabas'' - are notall of later authorship. These are discussed only in passing on this page.
 
{{tropenamer}}
* [[Go and Sin No More]]: Another [[Trope Namer]], fromFrom Jesus' response to a woman caught in adultery (John 8).
* [[Obvious Judas]]: The [[Trope Namer]]. (Plus, it's [[Captain Obvious|rather obvious]] which one of Jesus' disciples is [[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|Judas]], too...)
* [[Turn the Other Cheek]]: [[Trope Namer]].
<!-- but not [[Jesus Saves]] or [[Pals with Jesus]] - [[Jesus Christ]] is the Trope Namer for those two. -->
 
----
{{tropelist}}
* [[An Aesop]]: The point of most of Jesus' parables.
* [[Ancient Rome]]: The setting for the narratives.
* [[Author Appeal]]: Luke, who was a doctor, notes several medical details in his accounts that the other authors glossed over, such as that the girl who Jesus brought back from the dead died of a high fever, or that Christ was sweating blood at Gethsemane.
* [[Author Avatar]]: The [[Naked People Are Funny|naked guy]] mentioned in Mark 14:51-52 was probably Mark himself.
Line 32 ⟶ 55:
* [[Flipping the Table]]: Jesus does this with the moneychangers in the Temple.
* [[Heaven Seeker]]: with Jesus and most of his followers.
* [[Go and Sin No More]]: Another [[Trope Namer]], from Jesus' response to a woman caught in adultery (John 8).
* [[Intimidating Revenue Service]]: Whenever Jesus needs an example of a profession that everyone will instantly recognize as corrupt and sinful, he mentions... (prostitutes? pharisees? torturers?)... ''tax collectors.'' [[Justified]], since in [[Ancient Rome]] tax collectors were pretty universally reviled for extorting money from their countrymen while being on the take. Also [[Averted]], in that some tax collectors such as Matthew and Zacchaeus are shown to be redeemed.
* [[Jesus Saves]]: [[Trope Namer]].
* [[Jesus Taboo]]: [[Captain Obvious|Averted]].
* [[Love Redeems]]: Very, very much the theme of Jesus' teachings, as exemplified in John 3:16:
Line 42 ⟶ 63:
* [[Never Accepted in His Hometown]]
* [[Nice Job Breaking It, Herod]]: Matthew's account of Herod's attempted murder of the infant Messiah is the [[Trope Maker]].
* [[Obvious Judas]]: The [[Trope Namer]]. (Plus, it's [[Captain Obvious|rather obvious]] which one of Jesus' disciples is [[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|Judas]], too...)
* [[One Steve Limit]]: [[Averted]].
** Among Jesus' disciples, there were two men named James, two named Judas, and two named Simon (one had to be [[Only Known by Their Nickname|nicknamed]] "Peter"). On one occasion, John has to introduce dialogue by saying, "Judas, [[Name's the Same|not Iscariot]], said..."
Line 48 ⟶ 68:
** Also, depending how you count, there may be as many as four women (and definitely at least two) named Mary, apart from Jesus' Mother.
** There are even two [[Nice Job Breaking It, Herod|Herods]]-- Herod the Great and Herod Antipas.
* [[Pals with Jesus]]: [[Trope Namer]]?
* [[Real Men Love Jesus]]: Oh yes. Most of the disciples qualify, for a start.
* [[Rashomon Style]]: There's a reason this page isn't called "The One Gospel." The four different versions of the story mostly serve to complement and expand on each other, though [[Understatement|a few points are harder to reconcile]]. Among scholars, this is known as the [[wikipedia:Gospel harmony|"Harmony of the Gospels"]]; you can even buy editions of [[The Bible]] that lay out the four accounts side by side for easy comparison. For those who like charts, there's [[media:Relationship between synoptic gospels-en.svg|this chart showing what percentage of content the first three gospels share with each other]].
* [["The Reason You Suck" Speech]]: Matthew 23 was this from Jesus against the Pharisees.
* [[Star of Bethlehem]]: Matthew provides the [[Ur Example]].
Line 56 ⟶ 75:
** Both times, the Pharisees were attempting a [[Morton's Fork]], but Jesus succeeded in [[Cutting the Knot]].
* [[The Three Wise Men]]: They make their [[Ur Example|first appearance]] here, though Matthew doesn't specify that there were three exactly (that's a [[Beam Me Up, Scotty|later tradition]] due to them bringing three gifts).
* [[Turn the Other Cheek]]: [[Trope Namer]].
 
{{reflist}}