Will Not Tell a Lie: Difference between revisions

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{{quote|''Everyone suspects himself of at least one of the cardinal virtues, and this is mine: I am one of the few honest people that I have ever known.''|'''Nick Carraway''', ''[[The Great Gatsby]]''}}
 
When a character makes a conscious decision to be honest they [['''Will Not Tell a Lie]]'''.
 
This is different from [[Can Not Tell a Lie]] in that nothing is forcing the character to be truthful besides their own will. This could be for different reasons. It could be a moral decision, or they could have an aversion to lying. Or they could get a [[Pinocchio Nose|noticeable tic]] when under the stress of lying, or otherwise be [[Bad Liar|bad at lying]] so it defeats the purpose.
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Sometimes a sitcom plot, wherein a normally [[Consummate Liar]] pledges to truth-telling. The plot nearly always will have him being accused of breaking his promise, [[Cassandra Truth|even when he isn't]]. Another frequent situation is the character's idea of being honest seeming to be unnecessarily hurtful, rather than simply telling the truth, "Does this make me look fat?" "Well, you want the truth? You look ''terrible''."
 
ContrastCompare [[IVillains Gave MyNever WordLie]]. Compareand [[VillainsI NeverGave LieMy Word]].
 
{{examples}}
 
== Anime and Manga ==
* Duo Maxwell of ''[[Gundam Wing]]''. His motto is even "I may run and hide, but I'll never tell a lie".
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* Greed of [[Fullmetal Alchemist]] considers it a matter of principle never to tell a lie. {{spoiler|In the end, he finds [[Heroic Sacrifice|one worth telling]]}}.
* ''[[Madoka Magica]]'': Kyuubey never lies. He just [[You Didn't Ask|omits all kinds of useful information]], and [[Exact Words|phrases things in misleading ways]].
* Arlong, from ''[[One Piece]]''. Sure, what he says is laced with deception, he uses any [[Loophole Abuse]] of [[Exact Words]] he can, but he ''never'' blatantly lies. In his words, ''that'' is something [[Fantastic Racism| filthy humans do to get what they want.]]
 
 
== Comic Books ==
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*** That'd...take a while. And Big Blue would probably catch wind of this nefarious plot pretty quickly.
*** And it would only narrow it down a little. Just because he's not willing to lie doesn't mean that [[I Am Spartacus|other people won't]].
** In week 34 of the ''[[Fifty Two52]]'' series, some of Luthor's thugs kidnap a depowered Clark, drug him with truth serum, and ask him a question about Superman's secret identity. Specifically, they ask " {{spoiler|why is the man of steel masquerading as Supernova}}"? [[Crowning Moment of Funny|He cracks up.]]
* In ''[[Lucifer (comics)|Lucifer]]'', the title character finds lies beneath him. As Mr. Easterman [[Greek Chorus|narrates]], "He doesn't lie at all. He tells you the exact, literal truth. And he lets you find your own way to hell."
* The title character of ''[[Dan Dare]]'' absolutely refuses to lie, making him unusually moral even by 50s standards.
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{{quote|'''Colonel Reyes:''' "You know what I need you to say."
'''Cadet Kate Kane:''' "[[Crowning Moment of Awesome|A cadet shall not lie, cheat or steal, nor suffer others to do so. I'm sorry, sir, I can't...I'm gay.]]" }}
 
 
== Film ==
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* In ''[[Finding Neverland]]'', James refuses to lie to Peter, who refuses to believe him since Peter believes that adults are never honest with children about the serious stuff.
* The time-displaced hero of ''[[Kate and Leopold]]'' considers it dishonorable to lie, even when the truth is likely to be disbelieved at best, and have him committed to a mental health facility at worst.
* The titular ''[[Bajrangi Bhaijaan]]'' is a devotee of Lord Hanuman, and as such he is frowned to tell lies or act dishonestly. He preferred the shame of failing his high school exams 10 times over the internal shame of cheating to pass, and anguishes terribly when he realized that he accidentally brought to his bigoted father-in-law's house a non-Brahmin child due to not having known the child actual nationality and affiliation. When the plot to bring the child back to her country forces him to be less than fully truthful, he at first tries to let other lie for him, and he finally tells a lie (a [[False Reassurance]] that he'll be fine despite being pursued closely by authorities) as the last retort to make the kid run into safety.
 
 
== Jokes ==
* In one joke, a priest helped a woman to smuggle a hair dryer by hiding it within his pants. When asked if he had anything to declare, he stated he had a wonderful instrument meant to be used by women that has never been used before.
 
 
== Literature ==
* Nick Carraway from ''[[The Great Gatsby]]''-- see—see the page quote.
* Star from [[Robert A. Heinlein]]'s novel ''[[Glory Road (novel)|Glory Road]]''. She always tells the truth, but has no problem with misleading you.
** Star has no problem with letting ''you'' mislead ''yourself.'' Rufo even states this explicitly.
** Fair Witnesses in Heinlein's ''[[Stranger in Aa Strange Land]]'', due to their conditioning as expert witnesses, will only tell the directly observed facts. This excludes subjective qualifiers, conjecture or analysis from their description. This gives them perfect eidetic memory and more legal credibility than audiovisual recordings, which can be forged.
*** Jubal exemplifies this to Jill by calling his secretary over who is licensed as a Fair Witness and asking her what color the neighbor's house in the distance is. She responds "On this side it's white, boss."
* One of the obnoxious behaviors of the Martians in [[Fredric Brown]]'s ''Martians, Go Home'' is spying on humans and blabbing their secrets. The fact that their stories always check out when someone tries to verify them just makes matters worse.
* The wizards in the ''[[Young Wizards]]'' series. When your job is reshaping reality with words, lying is a Bad Idea.
* Most of [[Piers Anthony]] 's protagonists adhere to this rule at least to some degree.
* Wallace Wallace of ''[[No More Dead Dogs]]'' refuses to lie because his father was constantly telling whoppers when Wallace was a kid, which leads him to be incredibly blunt towards others. {{spoiler|He does tell Rachel a white lie at the end.}}
* Lord Foul, the [[Big Bad]] of the ''[[Chronicles of Thomas Covenant]]'' always seems to tell the truth. The [[Word of God]] is that he thinks himself so superior to his enemies that he feels lying is beneath him. He is very good at saying things that are misleading, yet technically true, though.
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'Hard to say, sir,' said Carrot. Vimes shot him a glance. Carrot had been raised by dwarfs. He also, if he could possibly avoid it, never told a lie.
'That isn't the same as ''I don't know'', is it?' he said.
The captain [Carrot] looked awkward.|''[[Discworld/The Fifth Elephant|The Fifth Elephant]]''}}
|''[[The Fifth Elephant]]''}}
** Carrot's good at this. Paraphrased: "If you do not let us in...well, I have my orders. And I won't like carrying them out. If it's any consolation, I'll be very ashamed later. But I will follow them." "I have armed guards!" "Believe me, that will only make it easier for me to obey." His orders? Walk away if they don't let them in willingly.
* The Kencyr peoples in P.C. Hodgell's ''[[Chronicles of the Kencyrath]]'' series have a rigid honor code in which lying is one of the most serious offenses, for which a honorable death (suicide, or death in battle) is the only way to redeem oneself. This nature is known to others, as when Jame is called as a witness in a scene in ''God Stalk'':
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* Because how honest (or not) he has been will come back at him when he inevitably has to reveal major secrets, Merlin Athrawes in [[David Weber]]'s ''[[Safehold]]'' series is ''extremely'' careful about this. He is not above using half-truths or explaining his abilities [[Lies to Children|in terms his Safeholdian counterparts will more easily grasp]], but he will do his utmost to avoid outright lying. A perfect example would be, when explaining the abilities granted by being a machine, he claims "to possess skills attributed to ''seijin,''" sages/warriors in legends. He allows people to call him ''seijin'', but never actually claims the title for himself.
* ''[[Les Misérables]]'' : Sister Simplice is this trope to the extreme. Also, [[Inspector Javert]].
* Seleneans and Zaldans in the [[Star Trek Novel Verse]]. The Seleneans are only a partial example- their truthful nature is more a result of their usual form of communication rather than for moral reasons. Zaldans, on the other hand, are fanatical in their [[Will Not Tell a Lie]] morality. This causes problems in one novel, [[A Singular Destiny]]. Evidence suggests that planet Zalda is refusing refugees; this isn’t true, but the faked records are convincing enough. The situation is made considerably worse in that their representative is completely outraged at the very idea of being [[Wrongly Accused]] - of being ''lied'' at and made to look like a liar himself- and storms off rather than defending himself.
* In [[C. S. Lewis|CS Lewis]]'s ''[[The Horse and His Boy]]'', Shasta suggests to Corin various ways he could cover up the facts, but realizes it's impossible and says he will have to tell the truth. Corin scornfully says that of course he would have told the truth.
* In [[Robert E. Howard]]'s ''The Shadow Kingdom'' [[Kull]] insults a Pict by claiming Picts never tell the truth, even though they follow this trope.
* The [[Our Elves Are Better|Marat]] from the [[Codex Alera]] have little concept of lying, and no word for it. As such, being "deliberately mistaken" is an incredibly grave offense, and an accusation of it can lead to an honor duel.
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* The titular Caine of ''[[The Acts of Caine]]'' has a bit of a warped sense of honor, which has given him the well-deserved reputation that he would rather kill a man than lie to him. The last act of the first book hinges entirely on lies and deceit, which makes him very uncomfortable.
 
== Live -Action TV ==
* Clark in ''[[Smallville]]''. He usually changes the subject or says something true but irrelevant rather than give an outright lie. As in:
{{quote|'''Perry White:''' This kid just picked up and threw a tractor!
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* Maura Isles from ''[[Rizzoli and Isles]]''. She will be evasive, however. When the sensitivity trainer asks her where Detective Rizzoli is, Maura replies that she is sure Rizzoli is "in the building", but that she "can't see her at the moment". Both of these statements are literally true as Rizzoli is {{spoiler|hiding behind Maura's door at the time}}.
 
== TheaterMusic ==
 
* [[Spike Jones]]'s version of The Blue Danube:
== [[Real Life]] ==
{{quote|It's time we all came clean
* Immanuel Kant is somewhat known for having stated that, because the categorical imperative requires following absolute moral rules in every situation, and not lying is one, it would even be morally wrong to lie to a murderer inquiring the location of an intended victim. Some interpreters have softened this in different ways, including at least by saying he meant it would merely be regrettable to have to do so or pointing out that that doesn't mean you have to tell the truth either.
The Danube isn't blue, it's green}}
* The [[wikipedia:Doctrine of mental reservation|doctrine of mental reservation]] is one of the reasons the word "jesuitical" has the connotations it does.
* [[Mark Twain]] once claimed that he [[Will Not Tell a Lie]], which made him morally superior to George Washington, who merely [[Can Not Tell a Lie|couldn't]].
 
 
== Tabletop Games ==
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* The Fire-Touched of ''[[Werewolf: The Forsaken]]'' are bound to the rule "Never let a false statement lie". Since this would presumably include your ''own'' false statements...
 
== Theatre ==
 
== Theater ==
* Bousille, the main character of the French-Canadian play ''Bousille et les justes''. This trait leads him to his ultimate tragedy, as he is grappling between telling the truth and lying to protect the reputation of the family for which he is testifying. In the end, he {{spoiler|tells the lie, but ultimately feels so guilty about himself that he hangs himself in the garage}}.
 
 
== Video Games ==
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* The Ur-Quan Kzer-Za in ''[[Star Control]] 2''. They claim that lying is for the weak, and the Ur-Quan are NOT weak.
* ''[[Ace Attorney]]'': Byrne Faraday writes in Kay's 'promise journal' that she should not tell lies. When she actually does tell one it's only because she broke another promise (talking to a stranger) and is upset that he might find out. {{spoiler|Of course he can't, being dead and all, and her lie nearly gets Gumshoe arrested for Faraday's murder.}} Later on she not only refuses to lie but runs her mouth off about being the Yatagarasu [[What an Idiot!|in front of Interpol agents actively looking for the Yatagarasu.]]
* Kirei Kotomine in ''[[Fate/stay night]]'' won't lie to you. He's very fond of [[False Reassurance|False Reassurances]]s and half truths though. 'A Servant is still hanging around from the last war? As the supervisor I cannot ignore that!' {{spoiler|He's shocked because after telling Gilgamesh not to show himself, he did so anyway. So he doesn't ignore it, he scolds Gilgamesh for almost blowing his cover.}} As noted in [[Fate/hollow ataraxia]] it also applies to most Servants by default: Their pride doesn't let them.
* 343 Guilty spark from ''[[Halo (series)|Halo]]'' might fall into this trope, or he might fall into [[Can Not Tell a Lie]], depending on whether on whether you believe he's gone rampant, or if he's just always been that way. Either way, nothing he ever says is untrue. He will withhold inconvenient facts if nobody asks about them, however.
** It's more likely that explaining the rings' purpose just doesn't occur to him. He simply takes it for granted that anybody attempting to activate the rings would know what they do.
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* The Great Mizuti of ''[[Baten Kaitos]]'' never lies nor tricks. [[Jedi Truth|Maybe only sometimes. Rarely. Once in a blue moon]].
* Ishida Mitsunari from ''[[Sengoku Basara]]'' never lies, or indeed speaks in ''anything'' but [[Brutal Honesty]], due to being too socially blunt. This is one of his few virtues, as he's a [[Roaring Rampage of Revenge|screaming whirlwind of bloody vengeance]] most of the time.
* This is [[Complete Monster|Terumi]]'s schtick in ''[[Blaz BlueBlazBlue]]''. Lying is, in fact, even a [[Berserk Button]] for him... Besides, what better way to [[Mind Rape]] somebody than [[Hannibal Lecture]]-ing them with [[Awful Truth|Awful Truths]]s and [[Brutal Honesty]]; like revealing to them that their desired rightful place in the world was stolen away by their best friend, who only exists because of causality-interference effects screwing with the [[Stable Time Loop|time loops]], or that they're really just a failed version of an [[Eldritch Abomination]], which ''in turn'' is a failed version of a [[Person of Mass Destruction]]?
** Here's another interesting detail about him: He is an [[SNK Boss]], but in his first appearance he claims that he isn't good at fighting. How did he manage to tell that [[Blatant Lies|Blatant Lie]] without breaking character? Well, aside from never telling lies, he is also very accomplished in telling [[Half Truth|Half Truths]]s, or conveniently "forgetting" to include certain insignificant details that might prove vital to a person's continued existence. Also, he's the [[Trope Pantheons/Mentalism|God of Trolling]]... I.e., he just said that while he doesn't consider himself good at fighting, everybody else still suck beastballs at it compared to him, the shitfaced losers. So, while he doesn't necessarily say the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, he never technically fibs and pretty much confesses without ''any'' provocation that he gave [[Anti-Hero|Ragna]] his [[Dark and Troubled Past]] [[For the Evulz]].
** Though subverted that despite his claims of disliking lies and constantly claiming that the world is nothing but lies... he's ''not'' above lying if being honest would lead to his schemes and plans getting revealed too early. For instance, when he attempted to get rid of Makoto for knowing too much of his plan in Jin's story, his claim was merely 'to discipline Makoto'. The [[Hypocrite]].
*** [[From a Certain Point of View]] one ''could'' say that he was being truthful then, too. Offing someone isn't a diciplinary session that would teach anyone a lesson they'd have much use for, but it sure as hell gets the point across that they shouldn't have done it, and will never do it again...
* The Ur-Quan from [[Star Control|Star Control II]] indicate that they [[Villains Never Lie|never lie]], and this seems to be true:
{{quote|Human. We Ur-Quan never lie. NEVER! It is a weakness to lie, and as you haven't noticed, the Ur-Quan are not weak!}}
 
== Web Comics ==
 
* Durkon, the cleric in ''[[The Order of the Stick|Order of the Stick]]'', appears to refuse to lie in [http://www.giantitp.com/comics/oots0264.html this] strip. And technically, he doesn't.
== Webcomics ==
* Durkon, the cleric in ''[[The Order of the Stick|Order of the Stick]]'' appears to refuse to lie in [http://www.giantitp.com/comics/oots0264.html this] strip. And technically, he doesn't.
{{quote|(paraphrased)
'''Miko''': Then what of the cell doors? How did they become unlocked?
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'''Roy''': (whispering) "Mechanical defect"?
'''Durkon''':(whispering) I dunno, I count "able to be picked by a rogue" as a pretty major defect, aye? }}
** Durkon is a [[Our Dwarves Are All the Same|dwarf]] cleric (and Lawful Good, which is almost redundant in that universe). The stereotypical dwarf is bluntly honest, brave, and lacking a sense of humor ... and clerics are probably even more so.
** In the prequel book ''On The Origin Of PCs'', Roy thought this of his father. In actuality, Roy's father lies a lot.
 
 
== Web Animation ==
* Chargesdotcomdotbr character Fimose played the trope straight while trying to impress a girl. He told her he lived at a building worth $ 1.6mil (Brazilian currency). He actually lived at a rented apartment at a building with 40 apartments and each apartment was worth $ 40thousand. He also claimed to have studied at a school in Switzerland. "Switzerland" was the name of the street where the public school was. He claimed to have made an investment that might earn him $ 16mil. The so-called "investment" was buying a lottery ticket. He claimed to have a car collection. They were [[Hot Wheels]] toy cars. He claimed to have three Ferraris. There used to be four but his dog ate one. He claimed his Dad worked with oil products. Said Dad worked at a gas station. When asked if he worked at some world wide company, Fimose said his Dad worked with the Arabs. The station's owners are Arabs. He claimed his mother used to be an international model before her marriage. She posed naked to a painter from Argentina.
 
 
== Western Animation ==
* ''[[The Simpsons (animation)|The Simpsons]]'': In "Homer vs. the Eighteenth Amendment", there was a moment Marge asked Homer to tell where he was going. Homer said he'd not lie to her and then he left without saying anything else.
* ''[[Care Bears]]'': Shreeky gave the impression she'd play the trope straight but it turned out to be a [[Bait and Switch]] moment. She did something that drove her Uncle No Heart enraged and told him she couldn't lie. Then she lied by pinning the blame on Mr. Beastley.
 
== [[Real Life]] ==
* Immanuel Kant is somewhat known for having stated that, because the categorical imperative requires following absolute moral rules in every situation, and not lying is one, it would even be morally wrong to lie to a murderer inquiring the location of an intended victim. Some interpreters have softened this in different ways, including at least by saying he meant it would merely be regrettable to have to do so or pointing out that that doesn't mean you have to tell the truth either.
* The [[wikipedia:Doctrine of mental reservation|doctrine of mental reservation]] is one of the reasons the word "jesuitical" has the connotations it does.
* [[Mark Twain]] once claimed that he [[Will Not Tell a Lie]], which made him morally superior to George Washington, who merely [[Can Not Tell a Lie|couldn't]].
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Will Not Tell a Lie{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:The Only Righteous Index of Fanatics]]
[[Category:Truth and Lies]]
[[Category:Truth in Television]]
[[Category:Will Not Tell a Lie]]