Executive Meddling: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}
{{quote box|[[File:madexecturive_1108madexecturive 1108.jpg|link=Mad (Magazine)|rightframe]]}}
{{quote|''"So [[Pinky and The Brain]] [[Retool|share a new domain]].<br />
''It's what [[The WB|the network]] wants; [[Lampshade Hanging|why bother to complain]]?"''|[[Biting the Hand Humor|The theme song]] to ''[[Pinky Elmyra and The Brain]]''}}
|[[Biting the Hand Humor|The theme song]] to ''[[Pinky, Elmyra & the Brain]]''}}
 
As one person rarely has the financial resources to create and more importantly distribute their own television shows, movies, comics, etc. entertainment is generally produced by corporations. They are the ones that put up the money to see your favorite book turned into [[The Film of the Book]]. While an actor gets paid for their services, they're ultimately free agents; eventually they will move on to another gig. At worst they lose their time and reputation, but only rarely are financially invested in their work's success. Directors exist in a similar situation. A television network or studio, though, is a single entity, and if what it produces doesn't make a profit the business [[Deader Than Dead|folds.]]
<!-- %% Source: http://theinvisibleagent.wordpress.com/2009/01/24/mad-magazines-mad-men/ -->
 
No matter how [[So Cool Its Awesome|brilliant]] that last episode was or how insightful the protagonist's [[Mind Screw|dream]] was about the [[Contemplate Our Navels|nature of man]], if nobody watched it and the advertisers are complaining, [[Money, Dear Boy|survival]] means you have to [[Shoot the Dog|put Old Yeller down]]. In the end nobody likes this, so it is in the executives' best interest to see that their money is well spent, budgets are kept, and the show gets finished by [[Cosmic Deadline|Sweeps.]] Often this means [[Executive Veto|vetoing ideas]], or dictating that certain elements be added in. So when the organization [[The Man Behind the Man|behind the creators]] takes a hand in creation you get this trope. The goal of an executive is to try to steer the show into the direction of profitability.
{{quote|''"So [[Pinky and The Brain]] [[Retool|share a new domain]].<br />
It's what [[The WB|the network]] wants; [[Lampshade Hanging|why bother to complain]]?"''|[[Biting the Hand Humor|The theme song]] to ''[[Pinky Elmyra and The Brain]]''}}
 
One way in which these traits manifest themselves is for the executive to force changes on a show which he feels is too different or edgy, in order to make it "[[Lighter and Softer|less risky]]" or "more appealing to the audience" -- in—in other words, garner [[Money, Dear Boy|higher ratings]]. "More appealing" often translates into "more action-oriented" or "sexier" or, in the immortal words of Woody Harrelson as Steve Martin's producer in ''[[LA Story|L. A. Story]]'', "more wacky, less egghead." Often the executive wants to reach the [[Lowest Common Denominator]] for better or worse. And far too often this can edge over into [[Viewers Areare Morons|denigrating viewers' intellect]] or that their memory is comparable to a [[Viewers Are Goldfish|small fish species.]] And of course if you stick too closely to what "works" it can be hard to stand out. Which can be the [[So Okay ItsIt's Average|surest death sentence of all.]]
As one person rarely has the financial resources to create and more importantly distribute their own television shows, movies, comics, etc. entertainment is generally produced by corporations. They are the ones that put up the money to see your favorite book turned into [[The Film of the Book]]. While an actor gets paid for their services, they're ultimately free agents; eventually they will move on to another gig. At worst they lose their time and reputation, but only rarely are financially invested in their work's success. Directors exist in a similar situation. A television network or studio, though, is a single entity, and if what it produces doesn't make a profit the business [[Deader Than Dead|folds.]]
 
Sometimes, though, the meddling is solely because the executive wants the show dead for one reason or another. Of course, [[Springtime for Hitler|it can backfire]] and the executive either eats crow, gets replaced, cancels the show ''anyway'' (ratings and revenue be damned), or [[Small Name, Big Ego|gets an ego]]. And on the other hand, there are actually instances where the executives actually helped ''create'' the show in the first place. For example, it could have been ''through'' [['''Executive Meddling]]''' that a work [[No Export for You|actually gets a localization in the first place]], or [[Saved From Development Hell|saved from a troubled production]].
No matter how [[So Cool Its Awesome|brilliant]] that last episode was or how insightful the protagonist's [[Mind Screw|dream]] was about the [[Contemplate Our Navels|nature of man]], if nobody watched it and the advertisers are complaining, [[Money Dear Boy|survival]] means you have to [[Shoot the Dog|put Old Yeller down]]. In the end nobody likes this, so it is in the executives' best interest to see that their money is well spent, budgets are kept, and the show gets finished by [[Cosmic Deadline|Sweeps.]] Often this means [[Executive Veto|vetoing ideas]], or dictating that certain elements be added in. So when the organization [[The Man Behind the Man|behind the creators]] takes a hand in creation you get this trope. The goal of an executive is to try to steer the show into the direction of profitability.
 
The results [[Tropes Are Not Bad|can be positive]], especially if the imposed limitations force writers to think more creatively. Not to mention, executives aren't always wrong; just like there are good and bad writers, there are executives that are good at their job and executives that are bad. But, well, since when does someone doing their job ''right'' get any attention? The prevalence of this trope leads people to think ''any'' [[Retool|retoolsretool]]s or "[[Jump the Shark]]" ordeals are a result of outside influences. There is something of a [[Double Standard|bias]], as the times where Executive Meddling works''improves'' things are rarely reported -- noreported—no one complains when the system works. However, when something breaks, everyone knows about it because people try to stopredirect the blame. After all, what director would say "my original idea wasn't that good, but some guy behind a desk gave me one that worked better" rather than "The guy behind the desk is responsible for that pile of crap because he prevented me from doing my original idea"?
One way in which these traits manifest themselves is for the executive to force changes on a show which he feels is too different or edgy, in order to make it "[[Lighter and Softer|less risky]]" or "more appealing to the audience" -- in other words, garner [[Money Dear Boy|higher ratings]]. "More appealing" often translates into "more action-oriented" or "sexier" or, in the immortal words of Woody Harrelson as Steve Martin's producer in ''[[LA Story|L. A. Story]]'', "more wacky, less egghead." Often the executive wants to reach the [[Lowest Common Denominator]] for better or worse. And far too often this can edge over into [[Viewers Are Morons|denigrating viewers' intellect]] or that their memory is comparable to a [[Viewers Are Goldfish|small fish species.]] And of course if you stick too closely to what "works" it can be hard to stand out. Which can be the [[So Okay Its Average|surest death sentence of all.]]
 
Another example of how Executive Meddling may manifest itself is in a game (be it a show, tabletop, video game, etc.) where an [[Obvious Rule Patch]] is released or the rules are updated during the season or mid-season. Some shows didn't cover every loophole and had players abuse it and find perverse incentives. Other times, Executive Meddling helped people actually ''use'' other classes and characters in a game, [[Rescued Fromfrom the Scrappy Heap|saving them from the scrappy heap]].
Sometimes, though, the meddling is solely because the executive wants the show dead for one reason or another. Of course, [[Springtime for Hitler|it can backfire]] and the executive either eats crow, gets replaced, cancels the show ''anyway'' (ratings and revenue be damned), or [[Small Name Big Ego|gets an ego]]. And on the other hand, there are actually instances where the executives actually helped ''create'' the show in the first place. For example, it could have been ''through'' [[Executive Meddling]] that a work [[No Export for You|actually gets a localization in the first place]], or [[Saved From Development Hell|saved from a troubled production]].
 
Executive Meddling is often the source for [[Enforced Trope|Enforced Tropes]]s.
The results [[Tropes Are Not Bad|can be positive]], especially if the imposed limitations force writers to think more creatively. Not to mention, executives aren't always wrong; just like there are good and bad writers, there are executives that are good at their job and executives that are bad. But, well, since when does someone doing their job ''right'' get any attention? The prevalence of this trope leads people to think ''any'' [[Retool|retools]] or "[[Jump the Shark]]" ordeals are a result of outside influences. There is something of a [[Double Standard|bias]], as the times where Executive Meddling works are rarely reported -- no one complains when the system works. However, when something breaks, everyone knows about it because people try to stop the blame. After all, what director would say "my original idea wasn't that good, but some guy behind a desk gave me one that worked better" rather than "The guy behind the desk is responsible for that pile of crap because he prevented me from doing my original idea"?
 
Problems can be created just as easily from [[Creator Breakdown]], [[Protection From Editors]], [[Writer Onon Board]] or [[Author Filibuster]] -- things—things that a reasonable and responsibly meddlesome executive can prevent from ever coming to pass. Quite often whoever you think is responsible is merely [[Mis BlamedMisblamed]].
Another example of how Executive Meddling may manifest itself is in a game (be it a show, tabletop, video game, etc) where an [[Obvious Rule Patch]] is released or the rules are updated during the season or mid-season. Some shows didn't cover every loophole and had players abuse it and find perverse incentives. Other times, Executive Meddling helped people actually ''use'' other classes and characters in a game, [[Rescued From the Scrappy Heap|saving them from the scrappy heap]].
 
If the show itself escaped executive meddling, but its time slot is changed around and has zero promotion, then it's [[Screwed Byby the Network]].
Executive Meddling is often the source for [[Enforced Trope|Enforced Tropes]].
 
See also [[Music Is Politics]], [[Viewers Areare Morons]], [[Creative Differences]], [[Executive Veto]], [[Obvious Beta]], [[Media Watchdog]], [[Moral Guardians]], [[Alan Smithee]], [[Get Back in Thethe Closet]] and [[Publisher Chosen Title]]. Compare [[What Could Have Been]], [[Wag the Director]] and [[Development Hell]] / [[Vaporware]]. Contrast with [[Getting Crap Past the Radar]] and [[Protection From Editors]]. Many a [[Troubled Production]] is caused by this.
Problems can be created just as easily from [[Creator Breakdown]], [[Protection From Editors]], [[Writer On Board]] or [[Author Filibuster]] -- things that a reasonable and responsibly meddlesome executive can prevent from ever coming to pass. Quite often whoever you think is responsible is merely [[Mis Blamed]].
 
If the show itself escaped executive meddling, but its time slot is changed around and has zero promotion, then it's [[Screwed By the Network]].
 
See also [[Music Is Politics]], [[Viewers Are Morons]], [[Creative Differences]], [[Executive Veto]], [[Obvious Beta]], [[Media Watchdog]], [[Moral Guardians]], [[Alan Smithee]], [[Get Back in The Closet]] and [[Publisher Chosen Title]]. Compare [[What Could Have Been]], [[Wag the Director]] and [[Development Hell]] / [[Vaporware]]. Contrast with [[Getting Crap Past the Radar]] and [[Protection From Editors]]. Many a [[Troubled Production]] is caused by this.
{{examples|Examples}}
 
 
* [[Executive Meddling/Anime|Anime]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Advertising|Advertising]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Card Games|Card Games]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Comics|Comics]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Film|Film]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Literature|Literature]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Live Action TV|Live Action TV]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Music|Music]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Professional Wrestling|Professional Wrestling]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Theatre|Theatre]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Toys|Toys]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Video Games|Video Games]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Western Animation|Western Animation]]
* [[Executive Meddling/Other|Other]]
 
{{Examples on subpages}}
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Trope{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Tropes of Legend]]
[[Category:Real Life Writes the Plot]]
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[[Category:Show Business]]
[[Category:Creativity Leash]]
[[Category:SturgeonsSturgeon's Tropes]]
[[Category:Fallout (Video Game)]]
[[Category:Executive Meddling]]
[[Category:Trope]]