View source for Friendly Local Chinatown

{{trope}}
It is a known fact of social sciences that minority ethnic groups in a foreign country tend to bunch together, often for company and mutual protection—not to mention, for new immigrants, being able to talk to people. In the American West through the 1880s and '90s, mob violence against the 'heathen Chinee' living in smaller towns led to the survivors' leaving to live in a few Chinatowns in the larger cities.

One manifestation of this are "Chinatowns", which feature in countless cities worldwide. Streets with ''paifang'' arches at the entrance, full of Chinese restaurants, shops, acupuncturists, and so on, they have become a rich source for scriptwriters.

Want to have [[The Triads and the Tongs|Triad]] members in a story? Have them in Chinatown. Ming dynasty vases being sold illegally? Chinatown. [[Opium Den]]s? Chinatown. People who [[All Asians Know Martial Arts|know martial arts]]? Chinatown. You don't even need to leave your own city!

Expect a [[wikipedia:Dragon dance|dragon dance]] at some point.
{{examples}}

== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ==
* Used extensively in ''[[Pet Shop of Horrors]]'' and its sequel, ''New Pet Shop of Horrors'' (re-titled ''Tokyo Pet Shop of Horrors'' by Tokyopop). The beginning of the mangas and of each volume clearly underlines that Chinatown is a mysterious, thrilling, and dangerous place to which people are basically attracted like moths to flames. And they're full of [[Unfortunate Implications|cruel exotic Chinese who might or might not be non-humans]].
* ''[[Axis Powers Hetalia]]'' has one on a deserted island.
** China has one built in the Allied Powers' conference room one day. It would seem China has a team on call to build one whenever he wants dumplings.

== [[Comic Books]] ==
* ''[[Double Happiness]]''.

== [[Film]] ==
* [[Fu Manchu]] started off there.
* ''[[Rush Hour]]''
* ''[[Lethal Weapon]]'', [[Older Is Better|the fourth one]]
* Polanski's ''[[Chinatown]]'', of course, though it appears as a setting only briefly.
* Not quite ''[[Blade Runner]]''.
* ''[[Big Trouble in Little China]]''.
* ''The Corruptor''
* In ''[[Gremlins]]'', Randall Peltzer buys Gizmo at the Chinatown in New York. In the sequel, Daniel Clamp (a bit of a Donald Trump [[No Celebrities Were Harmed|parody]]) is buying property there to build a shopping centre.
{{quote|"Where business gets [[Incredibly Lame Pun|oriented]]."}}
* The 1994 film version of ''[[The Shadow (film)|The Shadow]]'' - it's where Cranston meets with Shiwan after the latter sends a mind-controlled Margo to Cranston's home.
* ''[[Gangs of New York]]'' features the 1860s prototype to Chinatown.
* ''[[Entrapment]]'' - Malacca, Malaysia.
* ''[[Tomorrow Never Dies]]''- set in Ho Chi Minh City, filmed in Bangkok.

== [[Literature]] ==
* Amy Tan uses San Francisco's Chinatown as a setting for some of her stories. Waverly in ''[[The Joy Luck Club]]'' is named for Waverly Place. You can briefly see some Chinatown streets in the Young Waverly sequence of the film version. Mrs. Louie in ''[[The Kitchen Gods Wife]]'' lives and has her flower shop there.

== [[Live-Action TV]] ==
* The ''[[Doctor Who]]'' story ''The Talons of Weng-Chiang''.
* ''[[MacGyver]]''
* The ''[[X Files]]'' episode "Hell Money", one of the few episodes where the threat they face is largely unsupernatural (though still extremely weird). Chinese gangsters running a crooked betting parlour where desperate people wager away their eyeballs & internal organs. When these guys say "I left my heart in San Francisco", they ain't kidding!
* ''[[The Sopranos]]'': The New York family that Tony's feuds with hangs out in Little Italy, which is rapdily being swallowed by Chinatown in real life. The characters comment on this.
* ''[[Law and Order: Criminal Intent]]'': "Chinoiserie"
* ''[[Father Ted]]'' puts a Chinatown on Craggy Island.
* ''[[Magnum, P.I.]]'' and ''[[Hawaii Five-O]]'' often had stories set in Honolulu's Chinatown, not the least reason being the distinctive '30s architecture and the (until recently, [[Truth in Television]]) dangerous and seedy reputation of the main street in Chinatown, Hotel Street. In fact, the Wo Fat building, a Chinatown landmark, had its name borrowed by ''Hawaii 5-0's'' production staff for one of their recurring villains, a [[Red China|Chinese communist agent]].
* Philadelphia has a large Chinatown that for some reason never appears in fiction. Except in ''[[It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia]]'' the gang occasionally visit Philly's Chinatown. In one episode, the gang discusses how disappointed they are that Chinatown is nothing like ''[[Big Trouble in Little China]]'', and Charlie is astounded by a group of men passing fish back and forth on the sidewalk. In another episode, Charlie and Dee seek out exotic meat at a grotesque Chinatown butcher shop and purchase some monkey.
* An odd, apparently [[Ripped from the Headlines]] plot began circulating on [[Police Procedural]] shows in 2008 that featured the ancient (and increasingly rare) Chinese practice of "[[wikipedia:Ghost marriage (Chinese)|ghost brides]]": the family of a young man who died before getting married had a spiritual [[Arranged Marriage]] with a deceased girl. The shows' plots revolved around the twist that whoever was arranging the ghost weddings ignored the ''deceased'' part for the prospective spiritual daughter-in-law. Shows that used this plot:
** ''[[Numb3rs]]'', using Los Angeles' real Chinatown
** ''[[Bones]]''
** ''[[Without a Trace]]''
** The headline in question may have been the story of Luen-chow Chan and Ai-ling Li of Kuala Lumpur, which turns up every so often in "believe it or nots". It seems that they'd been engaged while alive, but he died of cancer and she subsequently killed herself. His mother dreamed that he asked her to arrange for a ghost wedding, and she complied.
* In ''[[Kung Fu]]: the Legend Continues'', Caine lives in the Chinatown area of the show's nameless city, and unsurprisingly much of the action takes place there.
* Parodied on ''[[Arrested Development (TV series)|Arrested Development]]'' with Wee Britain.
* Twice in ''[[Castle]]''. The first time, the team travels to Chinatown to infiltrate an illegal gambling club with Russian mobsters. The second time, the team clashes with a Chinese mob family when they are connected to a murder involving a cop's stolen gun.
* Episode 2 of ''[[Sherlock]]'' deals with a tong gang searching for a Chinese artifact stolen by a smuggler.
* [http://youoffendmeyouoffendmyfamily.com/an-open-letter-to-tv-writers-on-how-to-write-your-%E2%80%98chinatown%E2%80%9D-episode/ This blog post] points out several cliches of "Chinatown episodes."

== [[Music]] ==
* The [[Opium Den]]-filled Chinatown in [[Cab Calloway]]'s songs, such as "Minnie the Moocher" and "Kickin' the Gong Around", is at an unspecified city.
* Also unspecified is the location of the "funky Chinatown" in Carl Douglas' [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhUkGIsKvn0 "Kung Fu Fighting"]
* "[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nMk4dSy8OhQ Chinatown, my Chinatown...]"  Col. Potter in ''[[M*A*S*H (television)]]'' sings this when he's going to Tokyo on leave.

== [[Theatre]] ==
* ''[[Flower Drum Song]]'' is about Chinese residents of "San Francisco, California, U.S.A."

== [[Video Games]] ==
* ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade Bloodlines]]''
* The ''[[Dinosaur King]]'' episode "Beast or Famine" ("Dinosaur Hotel" in Japanese), took place in one of Japan's Chinatowns.
* Chinatown is an arena in ''[[Backyard Sports|Backyard Football]]''.
* A small portion of Millennium City in ''[[Champions Online]]'' has a Chinatown aspect, complete with martial arts baddies (and a low level NPC vigilante group), fireworks at night, and at least one Temple Arch. No dragon dances, however.
* The San Francisco of ''[[Fallout]]'' prominently features a Chinatown, re-settled [[After the End|after the Great War]] by the crew of a Chinese submarine. It was a Chinatown before the war, too, but its inhabitants had fled or died before the Shi made landfall.

== [[Western Animation]] ==
* In ''[[Jackie Chan Adventures]]'', Uncle's Antiques Shop is in San Francisco's Chinatown.
* Played with on ''[[The Simpsons]]'' which has had at various points a Chinatown (which picks on Tibettown), a Russia-town, Little Italy, "Guidopolis", Lower West Side (read: Yiddish) and at least half a dozen nonsensical 'ethnic' towns.
** Also inverted, when the family visit 'Americatown' while vacationing in Japan.
* ''[[Family Guy]]'' has Asiantown.

== [[Real Life]] ==
* [[New York City]]'s Chinatown is in the southern part of Manhattan, next to Little Italy ([[Captain Obvious|a very Italian neighborhood]]) and the Lower East Side (home of [[Yiddish as a Second Language]]). That whole area of the island used to be cheap housing, so a lot of immigrants could afford to live there, and they naturally formed communities based on common language. (This also probably explains the stereotype of Jews eating Chinese food.)
* Historically, the [[London Town|London]] Chinatown was in Limehouse, it moved west to the Shaftesbury Avenue area.
* Washington DC has a Chinatown, which features as a fixed address destination in just about every show set in DC, despite being ''really'' puny. (Same with "the red-light district"). Its problem is that it's right next to the massive Verizon Center sports arena and entertainment complex. Though, it does have the largest Chinese arch, and in order to prop up the bit of non-corporate culture in the area, the city has passed a law requiring all non-Chinese chain stores in the area (and the German Cultural Center) to [[Completely Missing the Point|post signs in Chinese]].
* [[Stargate City|Vancouver]]'s Chinatown, which probably hasn't shown up in anything, is home to the skinniest building in the world (the [[wikipedia:Sam Kee Building|Sam Kee Building]]). A minor point of irony is that while Chinatown is still overwhelmingly Chinese, complete with gates at some entrances and odd little medicine shops, downtown is seen as a fairly "white" part of the Greater Vancouver Area, and the City of Richmond to the south is far more predominantly Asian.
* [[Toronto]] has a large Chinese population, and neighborhoods with Chinese signage.
* [[The Windy City]] also has one, which too is imaginatively referred to as Chinatown.
* [[Sao Paulo|São Paulo]] has Bairro da Liberdade which is something like this, but with a little twist, instead of Chinese people—it has Japanese people.
* [[Boston (useful notes)|Boston]]'s Chinatown made an appearance in ''[[The Departed]]''; it used to have something of a reputation, but nowadays is no more dangerous than any other major urban center.
* And of course [[San Francisco]] has the largest, oldest, and most famous Chinatown in America.
* [[Seattle]]'s Chinatown, like Vancouver's, hasn't really appeared in anything, but like Boston's used to have a more unsavory rep, partly due to [[wikipedia:Wah Mee massacre|the Wah Mee Massacre]]. Of interesting note is that Chinatown isn't even very Chinese; while the largest asian population within it ''is'' Chinese, there's still a very large amount of Vietnamese and Japanese scattered within it, along with every other conceivable Asian population. Again, however, like Vancouver, there are places in Seattle which are still more asian than the Chinatown: Beacon Hill comes to mind.
* Historically, nearly every city and small town in California had a Chinatown (Pasadena and Santa Barbara's were single city blocks). Even [[Doomed Hometown|Bodie]] had one with a population of 228.
* There is a subversion in Portland, Oregon. The Max transit stop "Old Town, Chinatown" has no more obviously Chinese cultural characteristics then any other part of town. If Portland still has a Chinatown it is somewhere else.

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[[Category:Settings]]
[[Category:The City]]
[[Category:The Wild West]]
[[Category:Friendly Local Chinatown]]