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{{trope}}
[[File:mickeyinwizardshat.jpg|link=Fantasia|rightframe|[[Badass Long Robe|The robe is stylish]]. [[Nice Hat|The hat]] is ''[[Hat of Power|magic.]]'']]
 
Magic users, especially in medieval fantasy, will almost always wear a '''Robe and Wizard Hat''' of one sort or another.
Magic users, especially in medieval fantasy, will almost always wear robes of one sort or another. The particular type of robe varies, and even those mages who eschew the robe tend to wear cloaks, capes, or (for more modern characters) trenchcoats. At least in part, this seems to be because the loose, billowy clothes look that much more impressive during a magic-induced [[Chunky Updraft]] or [[Dramatic Wind]]. Even the [[Stripperiffic]] costumes worn by [[Vain Sorceress|nymphet sorceresses]] tend to have a few loose scraps of cloth fluttering about.
 
The particular type of robe varies, and even those mages who eschew the robe tend to wear cloaks, capes, or (for more modern characters) trenchcoats. At least in part, this seems to be because the loose, billowy clothes look that much more impressive during a magic-induced [[Chunky Updraft]] or [[Dramatic Wind]]. Even the [[Stripperiffic]] costumes worn by [[Vain Sorceress|nymphet sorceresses]] tend to have a few loose scraps of cloth fluttering about.
On the other hand, nobody who wears a [[Nice Hat|pointy hat]] can be ''anything'' but a magician of some kind. No matter what, the pointy hat is a guarantee of magical power, or at least aspirations thereto. (The primary exception is if you're in the [[Deep South]]. They may have an "Imperial Wizard" leading them, but that's a ''way'' different group there.) Depending on the setting, exceptions may be made if you are a [[Damsel in Distress|princess locked in a tower]] (this version usually has a ribbon of sheer fabric coming off of the top and is technically called a Steeple Hennin), some manner of [[Our Gnomes Are Weirder|gnome]] (this version is usually red, and gnomes are generally magical) or of course, the classic [[Dunce Cap]], but in such a case, a magic-user can be identified by the fact that their pointy hat has a brim, while the hats of princesses, gnomes and dunces do not. If it's your ''head'' that's pointed, you're reading the wrong trope; see ''[[Coneheads]]''.
 
On the other hand, nobody who wears a [[Nice Hat|pointy hat]] can be ''anything'' but a magician of some kind. No matter what, the pointy hat is a guarantee of magical power, or at least aspirations thereto. (The primary exception is if you're in the [[Deep South]]. They may have an "Imperial Wizard" leading them, but that's a ''way'' different group there.) Depending on the setting, exceptions may be made if you are a [[Damsel in Distress|princess locked in a tower]] (this version usually has a ribbon of sheer fabric coming off of the top and is technically called a Steeple Hennin), some manner of [[Our Gnomes Are Weirder|gnome]] (this version is usually red, and gnomes are generally magical) or of course, the classic [[Dunce Cap]], but in such a case, a magic-user can be identified by the fact that their pointy hat has a brim, while the hats of princesses, gnomes and dunces do not. (If it's your ''head'' that's pointed, you're reading the wrong trope; see ''[[Coneheads]]''.)
 
[[Wizarding School]] students tend to be wear a blend of this and whatever is considered that country's traditional school uniform; expect the more powerful teachers to do it straight.
 
The lesson you should be taking from all of this, of course, is that if you see someone wearing a pointy hat, then they will also be wearing a robe. This trope is a subtrope of [[Nice Hat]] and [[Badass Long Robe]], naturally. If the hat itself ends up being magical than it may be a [[Hat of Power]]. Very often this trope is accompanied by a [[Magic Staff]]. Sub-trope of [[Stock Costume Traits]]. See also [[Wizard Classic]] for a character type who is especially prone to wearing this outfit.
 
It's often believed that the trope comes from the Norse god Odin's traveling outfit.
 
Not to be confused with the fanfic ''[[I Put On My Robe and Wizard Hat]]'', which also [[Memetic Mutation|derived its name]] from the [[Trope Namer]] copypasta.
{{examples|Examples:}}
 
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==
== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ==
* Honami Takase Ambler, the Celtic magic-using [[Cute Witch|witch]] of ''[[Rental Magica]]'', wears a black cloak and pointy hat over her school uniform as her business outfit. When she had to change from her casual clothes to her business one, she changed into her school uniform first before putting on the cloak and hat.
** In the [[Flash Back]] episode to her time in a [[Wizarding School]], the other students also wore cloaks, but she was the ''only'' student wearing a pointy hat.
* Yuki Nagato's class in ''[[Suzumiya Haruhi]]'' dressed her up as a fortune-telling witch for the [[School Festival]] by means of a cloak and pointy hat over her school uniform. Haruhi hijacked the costume (and the wearer) for her own [[Non -Indicative First Episode|student movie]].
** As a highly advanced, probability altering alien, her predictions are all 100% accurate (much to the chagrin of some students).
** In ''[[Lucky Star]]'', Konata [[Cosplay|cosplayscosplay]]s as Yuki in the witch outfit.
* [[Cute Witch|Yukari Sendou]] from ''[[Rosario to+ Vampire]]'' has a traditional style pointy hat worn at all times, including the swimming pool and beach.
* ''[[Mahou Sensei Negima]]'' present a strange mix of uses and inversions of this trope:
** The full garb is apparently part of the uniform of the two [[Wizarding School|Wizarding Schools]]s the main protagonist and the [[Little Miss Snarker]] attended. Several other characters appeared with the [[Nice Hat|pointy hat]] and it's a permanent part of [[Unlucky Childhood Friend|Anya]]'s clothing. There was also that child mage in the [[Bad Future]].
** On the other hand, the ''standard'' mage clothing seems to be a [[All -Encompassing Mantle|long, billowing white cloak]] [[In the Hood|with a hood]] replacing the hat. No ([[Redshirt Army|named]]) adult so far (except Stan) has worn a hat.
** An early conception of "conflict" between Negi and Evangeline was that she would refuse to take her wizard hat off. This never made it into the series.
** The important characters will usually wear a [[Badass Long Robe]] (often tattered).
* While the [[Yu-Gi-Oh!|Dark Magician's]] cape leaves much to be desired, he has a truly ''epic'' pointy hat.
* Aversion: Zangulus from the [[Slayers]] TV series is a pointy-hat wearer who is ''not'' a wizard. Instead, he's a [[Blood Knight]] swordsman who has an enchanted sword. He can cast some magic, though.
* [[Berserk]]: Schierke.
* Tsubame, from [[Urusei Yatsura]], always wears a traditional "magician's cape", though without the pointy hat. Given his other favored attire is a tuxedo, and his comments about having gone to "the West" to study his magic, it's clear he's supposed to be a parody of/reference to the stage magician, instead of the actual [[Hermetic Magic]]-using [[Squishy Wizard]] associated with Western magic users.
* Ginger Bread from [[Katekyo Hitman Reborn]] fits this trope, though he's only pretending to use sorcery; in fact, {{spoiler|the source of his power are spiders imbued with Sun Flames}}.
* Oibore from [[Rurouni Kenshin]] is not a mage, but his outfit (natty robes, a pointy bamboo hat, and a scraggly hobo beard) add weight to his role as [[The Obi -Wan]].
* The Dark [[Magician Girl]] in ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!]]'' wears a [[Sexy Whatever Outfit]] of this trope.
* In [[Witch Craft Works]], the main characters wear them so they can be invisible to muggles.
 
== [[Comic Books]] ==
 
== Comic Books ==
* [[Jingle Belle]]'s gal pal Polly Green, the halloween Witch, wears the traditional witch's pointed hat.
* [[The DCU]]'s Enchantress had a witch's hat, until the ''Shadowpact'' series took it away.
* Cyclone, [[Legacy Character|the first Red Tornado's granddaughter]], wears a robe... thing and pointy hat, despite not actually being a mage. Her wind and air manipulation superpowers are nanomachine-based. It's a reference to her favourite book, ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (Literature)|The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]]''.
* [[Doctor Strange]] wore a red cloak while Sorcerer Supreme and a brown trenchcoat after surrendering the office. No hat; but the cloak's collar had two distinct pointy extensions on it.
* The comic strip Wizards at War which featured in the [[British Comics|British]] [[Anthology Comic]] ''[[The Beano]]'' used this trope on its main two recurring characters who were wizards and always fighting.
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* Vaughan Bode's underground comix ''[[Cheech Wizard]]'' is a crude, dissolute fake whose wizard hat covers him down to his navel - he never takes it off, claiming if anyone saw who he was, they'd go mad.
 
== [[Fan Works]] ==
 
* Averted in ''[[With Strings Attached]]'', where every person in Baravada, wizards and otherwise, wears the same kind of outfit: silky shirt and trousers. Except Bayanis, who does wear robes, but she's crazy.
== Fan Works ==
* Averted in ''[[With Strings Attached (Fanfic)|With Strings Attached]]'', where every person in Baravada, wizards and otherwise, wears the same kind of outfit: silky shirt and trousers. Except Bayanis, who does wear robes, but she's crazy.
** Well, crazier than all the other wizards, anyway.
* Averted in ''[[Drunkard's Walk]]'' -- over its various installments, main character Doug Sangnoir is called (and calls himself) a wizard numerous times. (And he is, in fact, a user of magic.) But at no time does he ever even seem to consider wearing robes and a pointy hat, preferring either grey biker leathers and a motorcycle helmet, or jeans and a T-shirt.
 
== [[Film]] ==
 
* The "Sorcerer's Apprentice" section from ''[[Fantasia]]'' features a particularly nice wizard hat. [[Sorcerer's Apprentice Plot|Just don't play with it while the owner's out.]]
== Film ==
* In ''[[Magical Mystery Tour]]'', [[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]] have a brief scene playing robed, hatted wizards keeping tabs on the movie's cast (themselves included).
* The Sorcerer's Apprentice section from ''[[Fantasia]]'' features a particularly nice wizard hat. [[Sorcerers Apprentice Plot|Just don't play with it while the owner's out.]]
* For some reason, the astronomers in early silent film ''[[A Trip to the Moon]]'' are dressed in full wizard gear for a meeting.
* In ''[[Magical Mystery Tour (Film)|Magical Mystery Tour]]'', [[The Beatles (Music)|The Beatles]] have a brief scene playing robed, hatted wizards keeping tabs on the movie's cast (themselves included).
* For some reason, the astronomers in early silent film ''[[A Trip to The Moon]]'' are dressed in full wizard gear for a meeting.
* In the film adaptation of ''Hogfather'' (see ''Literature'' below), the wizards are never seen without their pointy hats - except if bathing, when they have pointy plastic showercaps.
* The Rabbi (who is also an astrologer, alchemist and magician) in the silent movie ''[[The Golem (Film)|The Golem]]'' wears a pointy hat and a robe, making him look like a textbook wizard.
* Both expressed and averted by the [[Harry Potter (film)|film adaptations of the ''Harry Potter'' books]]. ''Philosopher's Stone'' embraced the trope full-on, with robes and hats on every Hogwarts students, but starting with the ''Chamber of Secrets'', the films put Harry and company in a regular school uniform with a robe, possibly to avoid evoking [[Narm]] among the less fantasy-inclined members of the audience. Hogwarts staff remained berobed throughout the series, but as the focus expanded beyond the school, we found that the Wizarding population at large wore clothing that ranged from the Renaissance to the 1940s in style.
 
** An interview with [[Chris Columbus]] revealed that early screen tests were done with Harry in robe and pointy hat over the rugby shirt, jeans and sneakers he appears with in on the US [[Market-Based Title|Sorcerer's Stone]] cover, but it [[Special Effects Failure|"looked like a Halloween costume"]].
 
== [[Literature]] ==
* Somewhat inverted in [[Tamora Pierce|Tamora Pierce's]]'s ''[[Tortall Universe|Immortals Quartet]]''. Numair, the most powerful <s>wizard</s> mage of his generation, is one of the seven people in the world who have earned the right to wear the black robe. He avoids doing so at every possibility - he finds it hot and itchy.
* The [[Discworld]] likes this trope. A lot.
** Rincewind has covered most of the Disc, usually at speed, and is prepared to leave almost anything behind to make a quick getaway, but the idea of being Rincewind ''without'' a pointy hat just breaks his brain. He needs it. In ''[[Sourcery]]'', he is unable to grasp the idea that he could simply take his hat off in order to avoid being killed for being a wizard.
** Also somewhat subverted in ''[[Discworld (Literature)/Night Watch (Discworld)|Night Watch]]'', when Archchancellor Ridcully's bath moves itself outside while he's bathing. He calls for his hat, but doesn't think of the robe yet:
{{quote| '''Stibbons''': "You're, er, not sufficiently dressed, sir."<br />
'''Ridcully''': "What? I've got my hat on, haven't I?"<br />
'''Stibbons''':"Yes, sir-"<br />
'''Ridcully''':"Hat {{=}} wizard, wizard {{=}} hat. Everything else is just frippery." }}
**:* This is a call-back to a similar incident in ''[[Discworld (Literature)/The Last Continent|The Last Continent]]'':
{{quote| '''Ridcully:''' I would like to congratulate you on being properly dressed. You are wearing your pointy hat, which is the ''sine qua non'' of a wizard in public.<br />
'''Stibbons:''' Yes, sir.<br />
'''Ridcully:''' They say a wizard without his hat is naked.<br />
'''Stibbons:''' Yes, sir.<br />
'''Ridcully:''' Yet you are wearing your hat, yet are, in a very real sense, naked. }}
*:* According to Granny Weatherwax, most of witchcraft is "headology" (i.e. folk-psychology). This only works if everyone ''knows'' you're a witch, hence the black cloak and pointy hat. This results in Granny having to actually ''try'' to intimidate someone when she goes to a location where people can't recognize a witch on sight.
*:* Also worth noting: in theory, anyone can wear a pointy hat. But in practice, imagine what happens to such charlatans when they meet a person with the RIGHT''right'' to wear one.
*:* In ''[[Discworld (Literature)/Hogfather|Hogfather]]'', a Wizard's idea of going incognito (so people don't recognize that he is a wizard) is to wear a darker, less fancy pointy hat. And of course, the Dean, who gets... very gung-ho about whatever new idea has caught the wizards' fancy this time, has occasionally been spotted with pointy ''hair''.
:* It's been noted in the Discworld series that pointy hats are pretty much hardwired into being a wizard, along with (at the very least) deep seated distrust and dislike of other wizards, and a desire to build a tower.
*** And of course, the Dean, who gets ... very gung-ho about whatever new idea has caught the wizards' fancy this time, has occasionally been spotted with pointy '' hair''.
* Robes and wizard hats appear to be "traditional"/formal wizarding wear in the ''[[Harry Potter]]'' books, as well as the basis for Hogwarts' school uniforms. Everyday/informal wear appears to be muggle clothing or something close enough as to make little difference -- the infamous Weasley sweaters/jumpers, for example -- although older wizards will wear robes at all times, suggesting a shift in wizard fashion that happened in recent memory or is still happening.
** It's been noted in the Discworld series that pointy hats are pretty much hardwired into being a wizard, along with (at the very least,) deep seated distrust and dislike of other wizards, and a desire to build a tower.
** Apparently, some Wizards have a hard time distinguishing female muggle clothing from male muggle clothing, [https://web.archive.org/web/20161102184319/http://b1nd1.deviantart.com/art/Muggle-Pants-25254504 leading to an extremely funny exchange in ''Goblet of Fire''].
* Wizarding casual dress in the ''[[Harry Potter]]'' series appears to be... you guessed it... a [[Robe and Wizard Hat]].
* Similarly, in the [[The Worst Witch|Worst Witch]] Series by Jill Murphy, Pointed hats and robes are ''fancy''/Formal dress. The student wear variations on their school colors of black and grey even in their off hours. Including their [[Pajama-Clad Hero|PJs]].
** The later films put Harry and company in a regular school uniform with a robe, possibly to avoid evoking [[Narm]] among the less fantasy-inclined members of the audience.
* ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' has this. Gandalf is a particularly well-known example, and may have revitalized the concept into the modern era.
*** Conversely, in the [[The Worst Witch|Worst Witch]] Series by Jill Murphy, Pointed hats and robes are FANCY/Formal dress. The student wear variations on their school colors of black and grey even in their off hours. Including their [[Pajama Clad Hero|PJs]].
** Apparently, some Wizards have a hard time distinguishing female muggle clothing from male muggle clothing [http://B1nd1.deviantart.com/art/Muggle-Pants-25254504 Leading to an extremely funny exchange in "Goblet of fire"]
*** An interview with [[Chris Columbus]] revealed that early screen tests were done with Harry in robe and pointy hat over the rugby shirt, jeans and sneakers he appears with in on the US [[Market Based Title|Sorcerer's Stone]] cover, but it [[Special Effects Failure|"looked like a Halloween costume"]].
* ''[[Lord of the Rings]]'' has this. Gandalf is a particularly well-known example, and may have revitalized the concept into the modern era.
* ''[[The Dresden Files]]'' informs us that the reason for the robes is that wizards' lairs get cold in the winter. This doesn't stop them from being the required formal wear at White Council meetings. Harry Dresden himself subverts this by trading in a robe and wizard hat for a [[Badass Longcoat]] and cowboy hat (at least on the book covers. He doesn't wear the hat much in the stories, which is a shame).
** Harry also subverts it by wearing a baby blue bathrobe to a Council meeting, because he's a smartass and flat broke.
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* Subverted in [[The Princess 99]], in that the wizards, er ''Crafters'' want to get rid of "old stereotypes" and "streamline their appearance", as put by Professeur Wilde. Most of them wear slightly altered suits or hats, with the more traditional Crafters wearing hats and robes.
* Played with in ''[[The Bartimaeus Trilogy]]'', where it is only the lesser magicians who dress as stereotypical wizards as a way to compensate for their lesser standing. The truly powerful mages tend dress like accountants.
* Although magic exists in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire (Literature)|A Song of Ice and Fire]]'', this is apparently still the uniform of wizards ''in fiction'' in that universe, since when Arya tells her father she overheard people plotting to kill him and says they mentioned a wizard, he asks if the wizard was wearing a starry pointed hat and [[Not Now, Kiddo|tells her they were mummers and she misunderstood]].
 
== [[Live-Action TV]] ==
 
* In the third episode of ''[[Merlin (TV series)|Merlin]]'', the title character—who has mostly averted this trope by wearing typical clothes—sarcastically argues that he should wear a pointy hat to convince [[King Arthur|Arthur]] that he's a wizard.
== Live Action TV ==
{{quote|'''Merlin''': He thinks he is so sharp. Even when I told him I was a wizard, he still couldn't see it.
* In the third episode of ''[[Merlin (TV)|Merlin]]'', the title character -- who has mostly averted this trope by wearing typical clothes -- sarcastically argues that he should wear a pointy hat to convince [[King Arthur|Arthur]] that he's a wizard.
'''Gaius''': Sometimes it's pretty hard to spot.
{{quote| '''Merlin''': He thinks he is so sharp. Even when I told him I was a wizard, he still couldn't see it.<br />
'''GaiusMerlin''': SometimesMaybe it'sI should go prettyaround hardwearing toa spot.<brpointy />hat?
'''Merlin''': Maybe I should go around wearing a pointy hat?<br />
'''Gaius''': I don't think you'll find one big enough. }}
* ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' Fifth season - At the grand opening of his magic store, Giles is wearing a wizard's hat and robe. Buffy stares at him. A long time. He quietly, sheepishly removes it (but does wear it in a later Halloween episode).
* Baby Chris wore a cute little wizard with robe for Halloween in ''[[Charmed (TV)|Charmed]]''.
* In ''[[Power Rangers Mystic Force]],'' the Rangers have robes, each with a different design based on their element and color. As for the hat, the ''Megazord'' has one. Or rather, the top of its head is designed like one.
 
== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
* Howland Owl from ''[[Pogo (comic strip)|Pogo]]'' wore a wizard hat all the time, despite not being a wizard of any kind. As for why, perhaps Albert put it best: "He's got a point, but his hat hides it."
 
== [[Oral Tradition]], [[Folklore]], Myths and Legends ==
== Myth And Legend ==
* [[Older Than Print]]: The original [[Magic Knight]], [[Norse Mythology|Norse god]] Odin, was known for traveling around wearing... yes, a cloak and big hat. Probably the [[Trope Maker]], as he was a major influence on the appearance of [[The Lord of the Rings|Gandalf]].
 
== [[Tabletop Games]] ==
 
* Played straight and averted equally often in ''[[Warhammer 40,000]]'', where Eldar farseers, human sanctioned psykers, and some Chaos sorcerers wear futuristic robes and hats, while other sorcerers, farseers, and all Astartes librarians wear the same battle armor as their non-psychic comrades.
== Newspaper Comics ==
** Similarily played with in ''[[Warhammer Fantasy Battle]]''. Wizard clothes run the gamut from traditional cloak and pointy hat to shamanistic feathers and headdressess to ''naked''. Chaos sorcerers, on the other hand can, and often do, wear full plate armor.
* Howland Owl from ''[[Pogo (Comic Strip)|Pogo]]'' wore a wizard hat all the time, despite not being a wizard of any kind. As for why, perhaps Albert put it best: "He's got a point, but his hat hides it."
* Common in early editions of ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]''
 
** Some AD&D2 materials mentioned that this outfit rarely is the first choice of people who work outdoors rather than in an iconic tower with high ceilings. So even if they don't hide their occupation, there are less pointy hats and more pouch belts.
 
** From 3rd Edition onward the art shied away from pointy hats in favor of a more [[Dungeon Punk]] look. Not even [[Forgotten Realms|Elminster]] wears a pointy hat anymore! The rules however do include a "scholar's outfit" describe as "a robe, a belt, a cap, soft shoes, and possibly a cloak" but there's no requirement wizards wear or even own such an outfit.
== Tabletop Games ==
** An issue of ''[[Dragon (magazine)|Dragon]]'' magazine explained that gnomes wear pointy hats because they symbolize the power of knowledge in [[Pyramid Power|much the same way pyramids do]]: few at the top, many at the base.
* Played straight and averted equally often in ''[[Warhammer 40000]]'', where Eldar farseers, human sanctioned psykers, and some Chaos sorcerers wear futuristic robes and hats, while other sorcerers, farseers, and all Astartes librarians wear the same battle armor as their non-psychic comrades.
** In 3rd edition, wearing any armor worth its name entails a fixed percentage of spell failure, wasting both the spell and the time used to cast it. Not that wizards need armor, considering that they can [[Linear Warriors, Quadratic Wizards|out-tank the heaviest armor wearer]] using defensive spells.
** Similarily played with in ''[[Warhammer]]''. Wizard clothes run the gamut from traditional cloak and pointy hat to shamanistic feathers and headdressess to ''naked''. Chaos sorcerers, on the other hand can, and often do, wear full plate armor.
*** The most recent editions (4th and 5th) of the game has done away with all spell failure, but require proficiency with armor to cast in it. By default most casters have no armor proficiency though they can learn it and any [[Magic Knight]] will have it.
* Common in early editions of ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]'', though from 3rd Edition onward they've shied away from pointy hats in favor of a more [[Dungeon Punk]] look. Not even [[Forgotten Realms|Elminster]] wears a pointy hat anymore!
** Speaking of [[Forgotten Realms|Elminster]], both the elves (who taught him) and the wizards of Dales (who want to learn from him) prefer practical adventuring clothes. The [[Word of God]] on this is that [http://forum.candlekeep.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1901&whichpage=59#62283 the hat was largely a creation of the TSR Art Department]. It was also implied - and later [http://forum.candlekeep.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=15988&whichpage=21#383207 confirmed] - that "Old Mage" is an image cultivated on purpose, because "lead by example" works better when the example looks like a fellow mortal "old goat" in generic wizard garb rather than warrior-thief-priest''[[Gender Bender|ess]]''-divine agent or something.
** An issue of ''[[Dragon]] Magazine'', the ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]'' tie-in periodical, explained that gnomes wear pointy hats because they symbolize the power of knowledge in [[Pyramid Power|much the same way pyramids do]]: few at the top, many at the base.
** In 3rd edition, wearing any armor worth its name entails a fixed percentage of spell failure, wasting both the spell and the time used to cast it. Not that wizards need armor, considering that they can [[Linear Warriors Quadratic Wizards|out-tank the heaviest armor wearer]] using defensive spells.
**** Except heavy armor wearers who just buy the same spells as persistent effects on their gear?
*** The most recent edition of the game (4th, in 2008) has done away with all spell failure, but wizards are still limited to "cloth armor" at first. Afterwards, they can train to wear heavier armor (instead of training for something possibly more useful) and can go up to full plate and heavy shield over the levels if desired (and if they have the strength). Even then, most stop at leather armor.
**** Robes are encouraged, but the pointy hat is not. You can adorn your head with magical crowns, goggles, masks, helms, and skull caps, but there is a single magical hat (A hat of disguise, more suited for a trickster than a wizard) in any of the source books out so far.
**** Still, the artwork in the 4th edition books seems to be splitting evenly between flowing robes and exotic pants-and-shirt outfits that are only arguably more practical for combat. But the robes look ''awesome''.
*** There is the famous +1 Mythiral Twilight Chain Shirt armor in 3.5. The armor lacks both arcane spell failure and armor check penalty, as the penalties for not being trained in armor are based on the armor check penalty, there are no penalties for wearing the armor beyond the 5 pounds it weighs.
*** Although like most things in DnD optimizers can make good use of a pointy hat although its purpose is far from normal. You take am adamantine cone big enough for your wizard to stand in comfortably, then you use the shrink item spell on it to make it much smaller and cloth like and then wear it as a hat. Whenever your character enters an antimagic field the cone will expand and drop onto the wizard, cutting off line of sight and letting the wizard teleport away to safety.
** Speaking of [[Forgotten Realms|Elminster]], the elves (who taught him) and the wizards of Dales (where he lives) prefer sane adventuring clothes. But "leading by example" works better if one's a fellow mortal in the mage garb rather than warrior-thief-priest''[[Gender Bender|ess]]''-divine agent, so...
** ''[[Spelljammer]]'' boxed set reminds that the tactical considerations tend to overrule in more aggressive settings:
{{quote| Typical orders for any crew, whether at sea or in space, are "Shoot at anyone who looks like a wizard". Of course, this often means that the man who looks like a wizard really isn't.}}
** The official "Complete Arcane" [[Wot C]] expansion adds a class called "Warmage" which is kind of a cross between fighter and sorcerer. This class can wear light armor and light shields with no spell-failure penalty and can train to wear medium armor as a feat at later levels. Add in a Mithril Chain Shirt and a high Dex, and you have a sorcerer with almost as good AC as the Paladin tank in heavy plate with a tower shield.
* Thankfully avoided in ''[[Mage: The Awakening]]'' and ''[[Mage: The Ascension (Tabletop Game)|Mage: The Ascension]]''. However, since both games reference ''[[The Invisibles]]'' in their source material... the new [[Robe and Wizard Hat]] is usually a trenchcoat and a punk haircut.
** For the sake of accuracy, it would be difficult for ''[[Mage: The Ascension (Tabletop Game)|Mage: The Ascension]]'' to reference ''[[The Invisibles]]'' in its source material, since [[Older Than They Think|the game was written at least a year before the comic was]] - and the design/thematic elements of the game that led to a lack of robes and hats was in place right from the very first edition. That being said, it's interesting to note that both ''Mage'' and ''The Invisibles'' were later cited as sources [[the Wachowski BrothersWachowskis]] were inspired by (or stole directly from) when writing ''[[The Matrix]]''.
** In their defense, White Wolf did mention that players who were looking for "High flying fantasy adventures in the vein a certain popular magical school in Great Britain" should probably look elsewhere. Too bad they kept the [[Glass Cannon]] [[Squishy Wizard]] of ''[[Dungeons and& Dragons]]'' everywhere else.
* ''[[Shadowrun]]'' subverts this trope. Mages can wear body armor--justarmor—just like anyone else--andelse—and fire a gun--justgun—just like anyone else. Provided that their stats are high enough to allow the armor (mmm, encumbrance) and skilled at firearms (mmm, defaulting).
* [[Iron Kingdoms|WARMACHINE]] mostly avoids this trope, as most warcasters prefer to go to battle wearing a full set of [[Steampunk|steam powered]] platemail. One's even fused to a [[Humongous Mecha|humongous mecha]].
* Generic enemy mages in the ''[[Fire Emblem]]'' series have this on in their portraits in the 3rd and 4th games. In battle and in the other games in the series generic mages instead wear cloaks with a very pointy stiff hood that gives the appearance of this be worn underneeth. Only in ''[[Fire Emblem Awakening]]'' do any (and all) mages wear the classic combo.
 
 
== [[Video Games]] ==
* Black Mages from the ''[[Final Fantasy]]'' series dress in blue robes and yellow wizard hats. Red Mages use a variation, a red tabard and a ''magnificent'' [[Nice Hat|red chevalier with a white feather]]. White Mages wear a white robe or poncho with blood-red triangles around the edges, which may or may not [[In the Hood|include a hood]], occasionally with a set of Cat Ears on the hood as in the case of {{spoiler|Krile}} of [[Final Fantasy V]]. Less commonly, the Time Mage class wear conical red hats with a star on them and loose-fitting robes and Summoners wear a phallic-headband-and-robe getup.
** By proxy, so do Red Mage and Black Mage of ''[[Eight 8-Bit Theater (Webcomic)|Eight Bit Theater]]'', the former often mocked for his hat with a feather, and the latter for his robe he gets after a class advancement that makes him look like some sort of jester.
{{quote| White Mage: "Pardon me, clown?"<br />
Black Mage: "Oh, this guy is ''not'' talking to ''me''."<br />
White Mage: "You there, in the doofy hat and parachute pants." }}
** Related: [[Nobuo Uematsu|Nobuo Uematsu's]] band, named after the eponymous Black Mages, utilize this type of garb for their stage costumes in some of their performances, most notably in the ''Darkness & Starlight'' DVD and the music video for [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LQR0iYkl8zY Neo-Exdeath].
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** Oddly enough, right now the tanking paladin ensemble involves... a plate-armor skirt.
** Another video references the plight of Paladin healers being forced to wear similar outfits in raids to be effective healers. "''I only wore it once... and I was sexy''".
** [[Guild Wars]] is one MMORPG that manages to avoid this trope. The armor for spellcaster professions are usually coats and trousers, with occasional skirts or [[Badass Longcoat|Badass Longcoats]]. There aren't any hats, but each profession does have distinctive headwear - theater masks for mesmers, scalp tattoos for monks, head wrappings for ritualists, etc.
** Asheron's Call also avoids this trope, as almost any character can wear almost any armor or clothing, and spellcasting is not penalized by equipment. However, for the first few years of the game, there was a loud group of players who complained that their mage characters were forced to wear armor because robes didn't provide enough protection and that they couldn't dress like typical mages.
* In ''[[Arcanum: ofOf Steamworks and Magick Obscura]]'', spellcasting tires you out, meaning mages tend to wear light clothing, such as robes, but nothing stops you from wearing enchanted armor (mechanical armor, like every other technological item, is bad for you though) if you strong enough to carry it without penalty (decently possible for chain mail, fairly hard for plate mail).
* Justified in ''[[The Elder Scrolls]]'', where robes can hold much more powerful enchantments than regular apparel.
** In Oblivion at least, there are spell efficiency penalties for wearing armor. For those role-playing as casters (or any spell-heavy type of class) this reduces desirable outfits to robe & hood or regular civilian style clothes. Usually enchanted.
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*** It's averted by the many pre-set spellcasting builds that include some form of armor training, then inverted by the many acrobatic/thiefly/monkly classes, for whom the high-enchant and low encumbrance of a robe and hat ensemble is more valuable.
* Melody, the bath house keeper from ''[[Rune Factory]]'' wears one, even though she doesn't know any magic.
* There are magical Robes aplenty in ''[[Dungeons and& Dragons]]'' related games due to the fact wizards and he like can suffer from Arcane spell failure if the wear armour, which is an indirect cause of [[Squishy Wizard]]. Characters who draw there powers from holy sources can run around in full suits of armour with no problems, probably because they can rely on divine assistance.
** Sort of a [[Deconstructed Trope]] to many players and [[Game Master|Game Masters]]s, most agree that anyone telegraphing that they are [[Squishy Wizard|squishy]] by wearing this garb is guaranteed to be the first target of any intelligent creature in combat.
** And then Baldur's Gate rolled along and subverts it and provides Player Characters with ''no'' pointy hats to put on. But then still cameo's Elminster with one! Party mages have to settle for imposing looking hoods instead.
* In ''[[The Sims]] 2'', magic users wear a robe and pointy hat, and the colors magically change upon their alignment. Good ones wear white robes with gold trim, and evil ones wear black robes.Neutral ones wear brown and grey robes.
** In ''[[The Sims Medieval (Video Game)|The Sims Medieval]]'', the majority of outfits available to Wizards are robes, and there's a pointy hat that only Wizards can wear.
* Though the other wizards show up randomly, and have a variety of different looks, Mithra in ''[[Valkyrie Profile: Silmeria]]'', the first one you pick up, the one that shows up in a cutscene and is the only non-random Einherjar you find, fits the [[Robe and Wizard Hat]] description to a T.
* Selfi, the [[Tsundere|snobby-but-cute]] [[Cute Witch|witch]] in ''[[Azure Dreams (Video Game)|Azure Dreams]]''.
* Amadeus the Magnificent, [[The Casanova]] wizard from ''[[Trine (Video Game)|Trine]]'', is clad in this getup.
* Lillet Blan, despite being a "newbie" in ''[[Grim Grimoire]]'' sure dresses the part.
* In the game ''Space Station 13', A gamemode that comes up where one of the crew of the ship has been selected to be a space wizard, they use a radio and teleport to an area to get spells, and come back to the ship. When they come back in order for them to use their spells (Many at least)none other than a [[Robe and Wizard Hat|Robe and Wizard hat]] and a [[Wizard Beard|Beard]].
* Marisa Kirisame of [[Touhou (Video Game)|Touhou]] fame wears a pointy wizard hat, though her robes are rather unstandard.
** The other (stated) magicians, Alice Margatroid and Patchouli knowledge, both have robes (Alice's are colorful but loosely standard, while Patchy's are more like pajamas - justified by her tendency towards being ill far too much), but Alice has only a hair band, and Patchy's hat only has a point on it because she has a cresent moon shape attached to it.
*** And then there is Marisa's former master Mima, who wears a pointed blue cap with a sun on it and blue robes.
*** There is one more magician in the series - Byakuren Hijiri. However, she averts this - being one of hte few characters in the entire series to ''not have any head decoration whatsoever.'' (take note that animal ears are being counted as hair decorations here)
* [[Super Mario (franchise)|''Super Mario'' franchise]]:
* The Magikoopas in [[Super Mario Bros]] are dressed like this, especially Kamek from [[Yoshis Island (Video Game)|Yoshis Island]] and Kammy Koopa from [[Paper Mario (Video Game)|Paper Mario]].
** Magikoopas are dressed like this, especially Kamek from [[Yoshi's Island]] and Kammy Koopa from [[Paper Mario (franchise)|Paper Mario]].
** Merlon's family and all Shamans from the [[Paper Mario (Video Game)|Paper Mario]] series and [[Super Mario RPG (Video Game)|Super Mario RPG]] respectively also share this trait, although they use hoods instead of hats.
** Merlon's family and all Shamans from the [[Paper Mario (franchise)|Paper Mario]] series and [[Super Mario RPG]] respectively also share this trait, although they use hoods instead of hats.
* [[Might and Magic]] mostly averts it for the game characters (as even the most [[Squishy Wizard]] get to wear leather armor, there is absolutely no penalty for wearing a helmet or other supposedly heavy headgear, and there are, in fact, no equippable robes to be found), but plays it straight for many mage NPCs and enemies. VI's description for the one sort of pointy hat in the game handwaves its popularity amongst mages as a result of the 'conical shape attracting creatures of the spirit world', making the hat easier to enchant. Even so, it is not the best cloth-headgear to enchant.
* ''[[Might and Magic]]'' mostly averts it for the game characters (as even the most [[Squishy Wizard]] get to wear leather armor, there is absolutely no penalty for wearing a helmet or other supposedly heavy headgear, and there are, in fact, no equippable robes to be found), but plays it straight for many mage NPCs and enemies. VI's description for the one sort of pointy hat in the game handwaves its popularity amongst mages as a result of the 'conical shape attracting creatures of the spirit world', making the hat easier to enchant. Even so, it is not the best cloth-headgear to enchant.
* One of the special Items-of-the-month in [[Kingdom of Loathing]] is the [http://kol.coldfront.net/thekolwiki/index.php/Jewel-eyed_wizard_hat Jewel-eyed wizard hat,] probably the best hat for Mysticality classes (like with the chefstaves, power is not as important as the mysticality-related bonuses it gives).
* ''[[Disgaea 2|Disgaea: Cursed Memories]]'' actually references the trope[[Trope namerNamer]] in the description of the Wizard Robe.
* In ''[[Ragnarok Online]]'', the pointy wizard hats have valuable int, dex and/or magic bonuses. The male mages all wear robes, [[Rule of Sexy|but for some reason]], female mages are [[Stripperiffic]]. They start wearing robes in higher job classes, though.
* Pretty much everyone wears some variation of a robe and pointy hat in the Spellcasting 101/201/301 series. In fact, depending on the game mode, {{spoiler|that's ALL the protagonist wears}}, which is used for comedic effect on a lot of occasions.
* ''[[Magicka]]'' depicts all wizards in hooded robes, and some may opt to wear a wizard hat instead. It also makes a [[Shout -Out]] to the [[Trope Namer]] in the name of the achievement for picking up all the spellbooks.
* The uniform in ''[[Magical Diary: Horse Hall]]'', although only the teachers get hats, and the capes are slightly different for males and females.
* In the ''Avernum'' games, wearing armor makes it impossible to cast higher level mage spells (unless the character has the Natural Mage trait) so they usually end up wearing robes.
* Worn by the title character in ''[[Soulcaster (Video Game)|Soulcaster]]'' and ''Soulcaster II''.
* The Wizard role in ''[[NetHack]]'' is depicted this way in the default tileset, and starts with one half of the ensemble, which is a cloak of magic resistance; the robe is a separate item that provides spellcasting bonuses (which a Wizard won't need ''that'' badly), and Priests and Monks start with one. The cornuthaum (the name used for the conical wizard hat) is also an item that only Wizards can benefit from.
 
== [[Web Comics]] ==
 
* ''[[The Chapel Chronicles]]'': In [http://www.chapelchronicles.com/comic/9 Dumbledore Voodoo], Chapel wears a wizard cape and hat and uses a wand to find her math homework by using ''Accio Math Journal''
== Webcomics ==
* Used as an [[Overly Pre-Prepared Gag]] by Shiden in ''[http://www.yoshcomic.com/latest.php?i=20080829 Yosh!]''{{Dead link}}
* ''[[The Chapel Chronicles (Webcomic)|The Chapel Chronicles]]'': In [http://www.chapelchronicles.com/comic/9 Dumbledore Voodoo], Chapel wears a wizard cape and hat and uses a wand to find her math homework by using ''Accio Math Journal''
* Used for a [[Breaking the Fourth Wall]] gag in [[El Goonish Shive]] [http://www.egscomics.com/?date=2008-11-13 here], and a wizard's fedora and trenchcoat as the modern version is noted in the rant [http://www.egscomics.com/?date=2008-05-30 here].
* Used as an [[Overly Pre Prepared Gag]] by Shiden in ''[http://www.yoshcomic.com/latest.php?i=20080829 Yosh!]''
* Used for a [[Breaking the Fourth Wall]] gag in [[El Goonish Shive (Webcomic)|El Goonish Shive]] [http://www.egscomics.com/?date=2008-11-13 here], and a wizard's fedora and trenchcoat as the modern version is noted in the rant [http://www.egscomics.com/?date=2008-05-30 here].
* Though the party wizard doesn't wear a hat, Elan of ''[[Order of the Stick]]'' puts one on when he's considering multiclassing to wizard. And while they don't wear ''hats'', pretty much any wizard, sorcerer, or druid in the series wears robes, including Xykon, Varsuvius, and Roy's Dad. A couple side characters DO wear hats as well, such as the Oracle, and the Azure City teleporting wizard.
* [[Cute Witch|Sal]] from ''[[Emergency Exit]]'' occasionally, especially for magic users' conventions, wears a [[Stripperiffic]] version with one button holding the robe together, and nothing but a fishnet top and a loosely tied skirt beneath.
* Worn by all the teachers in ''[[Wizard School (Webcomic)|Wizard School]]'' - including a striped referee robe and hat for the umpire of the magical sport Transmogritus.
 
== [[Web Original]] ==
* The [[Trope Namer]] is the infamous copypasta featuring one legendary ''[http://www.albinoblacksheep.com/text/bloodninja Bloodninja]'' (warning: NSFW), where he turns a cybersex roleplay into a one-man ''D&D'' session using the phrase "I put on my robe and wizard hat". The earliest sources of the text [https://web.archive.org/web/20170714115926/http://bash.org/?104383 can be found on] [[Bash.org]], which is also NSFW.
* Wizards, sorcerers and their like in [[Adylheim]] tend to follow this trope, mainly because it's a cultural expectation though and the wizards's staff, robes and occasionally hat are considered to be part of the uniform.
* The ''[[Spells 'R' Us]]'' (SRU) Wizard wears this outfit, although he's commonly called the Old Man in a bathrobe.
* Both averted and played straight in [[Shiny Objects Videos|"Magiconomy"]].
* [http://www.springhole.net/writing_roleplaying_randomators/wizardwardrobe.htm This random generator] creates outfits along these lines.
 
== [[Western Animation]] ==
* [[TMNTTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2003|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle]] Donatello wears these as part of his videogame sorcerer persona in the episode "SuperQuest".
* SpongeBob wears one in ''The [[SpongebobSpongeBob SquarePants]] [[The Movie|Movie]]''. He is also [[The Power of Rock|playing guitar]].
* [[Inept Mage|Inept mages]] Tyrone and Pablo of ''[[The Backyardigans]]'' both wear one in "A Giant Problem".
* The Great and Powerful Trixie in ''[[My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (Animation)|My Little Pony Friendship Is Magic]]'' wears this getup while putting on her magic show.
** Twilight Sparkle wears a similar ensemble as a [[Halloween Episode|Nightmare Night]] costume complete with a fake beard.<ref>Apparently an academic, if not biological, predecessor of hers who is essentially the Sigmund Freud of pony magic (insofar as that comparison works on any level at all)</ref>
* Leonard from ''[[Ugly Americans]]'' wears a business suit and wizard hat. Even when he dons a suit of plate armor to join Lt. Grimes in hunting vampires, he removes his helmet before the fight, declaring, "I fight better in felt!"
 
== [[Real Life]] ==
 
== Web Original ==
* The legendary tale of the man they call.... ''[http://www.albinoblacksheep.com/text/bloodninja Bloodninja]'' (Warning: NSFW)
* Wizards, sorcerors and their like in [[Adylheim]] tend to follow this trope, mainly because it's a cultural expectation though and the wizards's staff, robes and occasionally hat are considered to be part of the uniform.
* The Spells-R-Us (SRU) Wizard wears this outfit, although he's commonly called the Old Man in a bathrobe.
* Both averted and played straight in the same video, [[Shiny Objects Videos|"Magiconomy"]].
* [http://www.springhole.net/writing_roleplaying_randomators/wizardwardrobe.htm This random generator] creates outfits along these lines.
 
 
== Real Life ==
* The classical grimoires, the books which purport to teach ritual magic, often include detailed instructions for making and consecrating the special ceremonial garb required by the ritual. This includes (and is usually not limited to) robes and (frequently pointy) hats. Many of these texts date back to the late middle ages.
* Many of the higher clergy in the Catholic Church, most notably the Pope. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Leo_XIII.jpg You can't tell me this doesn't get "Flowing Robe and Pointy Hat" points.] Their original purpose was to be identified in a crowd easily. Now they are to symbolize their office rather than to cast [[Bolt of Divine Retribution|level 1,000,000 lightning]], but still. (Of course, it's debatable whether or not His Holiness ''can'' call down epic-level lightning...)
* The Zoroastrian Magi of Persia are thought to have originated the pointed-hat look and symbol-covered robes, while the broad-brimmed hat and long white beard may be derived from Odin. The words "magic" and "mage" are derived from ''magi'', so there might be something there.
* A number of ancient Saka people from in central and east Asia were found by archaeologists buried in incredibly tall pointy hats -- whichhats—which leads one to wonder just how far back this trope goes. The Saka were related to the above mentioned Zoroastrians, as they were both Iranian-language speakers. The Saka however did not wear robes, or at least wore trousers underneath them. Indeed one of the tribes of the Saka were called "Saka tigraxauda," or "Saka with pointed hats," by the Persians. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Tigraxauda.jpg\]{{Dead link}}
* Academia generates a lot of fuss about ceremonial garb. There are no pointy hats, but there are hats you're only allowed to wear if you have a Ph D, and the shape and color of graduates' hoods has a long and very specific history that varies depending on the institution. And, of course, they're accompanied by robes.
* During times of plague in the medieval era, doctors "treating" plague victims really, seriously did wear big robes and hats, presumably to keep skin-to-skin contact to a minimum. They also wore creepy-looking masks with pointy faces stuffed with aromatics to cut down on the smell; many had little glass lenses to see out of. They even used staffs to point at people and direct them, since their voices were muffled. The combined effect was like something out of ''[[Silent Hill]]'' -- especially—especially when they were surrounded by all the rotting corpses.
* The English style of headgear in the 17th century ran to high-crowned (pointy) hats, which became the stereotypical "witch's hat" in Halloween iconography.
 
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[[Category:Cranium Coverings]]
[[Category:Wizard 101]]
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[[Category:Wizards and Witches]]
[[Category:Costume Tropes]]
[[Category:Robe And Wizard Hat]]
[[Category:Trope]]