To Kill a Mockingbird: Difference between revisions

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{{work}}
{{Infobox book
[[File:to-kill-a-mockingbird2_9855.jpg|frame]]
| title = To Kill a Mockingbird
 
[[File: | image = to-kill-a-mockingbird2_9855.jpg|frame]]
| caption =
| author = Harper Lee
| central theme = Appearances are not always correct, no matter what everyone around you says.
| elevator pitch = The narrator's father defends a black man in an Alabama court against charges of raping a white woman. The narrator is too young to know why this is important.
| genre =
| publication date = July 11, 1960
| source page exists =
| wiki URL =
| wiki name =
}}
{{quote|''"'...shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit 'em, but remember it's a sin to kill a mockingbird.' That was the only time I ever hear Atticus say it was a sin to do something, and I asked Miss Maudie about it. 'Your father's right,' she said. 'Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat up people's gardens, don't nest in corncribs, they don't do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That's why it's a sin [[Title Drop|to kill a mockingbird]].'"''}}
 
''[['''To Kill a Mockingbird]]''''' is a 1960 novel by Harper Lee set in the [[The Great Depression|Depression-era]] [[Deep South]] revolving around Jean Louise "Scout" Finch, her brother Jem and their lawyer father Atticus. During the course of the novel Atticus [[Clear Their Name|defends a black man]], Tom Robinson, who is falsely accused of rape. Despite [[Tough Act to Follow|(or possibly because of)]] its near-universal acclaim and status as a classic, this was the only book Harper Lee ever wrotepublished for a half-century. It was madegiven intoa faithful adaptation as a film with [[Gregory Peck]] as Atticus Finch, probably his most wellbest-known role today.
 
The number one hero on the 100 heroes listing by the AFI was Atticus Finch, and the film was declared number one in AFI's top ten Court Room Dramas.
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(Fun Fact: The movie adaption is [[Superman]]'s favorite movie.)
 
In February 2015, Harper Lee announced that a sequel to ''To Kill a Mockingbird'', entitled ''[[Go Set a Watchman]]'', her first book since ''Mockingbird'', would be published in July 2015. The new novel, which is about the grown Scout's return to Maycomb to see her father Atticus, was actually written before -- andbefore—and is directly responsible for the existence of -- ''Mockingbird'', but the manuscript was lost for six decades.
 
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* [[Chekhov's Gun]]: Chekhov spends roughly 10 chapters boasting about the gun he keeps on his mantle.
* [[Childhood Marriage Promise]]: Dill and Scout, most likely not meant to be taken seriously. Well, certainly not once you learn that Dill was based on Harper's childhood friend [[Camp Gay|Truman Capote]].
* [[Cigar Chomper]]: According to Jem, this was Judge Taylor's "one interesting habit", as he was a pretty boring person otherwise.
* [[Clear Their Name]]: The main plot and an iconic example in American literature.
* [[Cloudcuckoolander]]: Dill.
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** Could have something to do with how Atticus seems to hold himself and his children to equal standards, thus they refer to him as an equal.
** Could also be because Atticus' wife died when Jem and Scout were quite young: without a mother present to call Atticus 'dad', Jem and Scout would never hear anyone refer to their father but by his name, and they'd probably copy that behaviour. I know my parents always referred to each other by their names, and so my brother and I did as well.
* [[Hidden Depths]]: [[Misunderstood Loner with a Heart of Gold|Boo Radley]] and [[Retired Badass|Atticus]]. Also several minor characters -- Mrscharacters—Mrs. Dubose, Aunt Alexandra, Mr. Cunningham, Braxton Underwood, Dolphus Raymond.
* [[Hikikomori]]: Boo Radley.
* [[Hot Dad]]: The casting of [[Gregory Peck]] in the [[The Film of the Book|film]] elevated Atticus Finch to this for many women.
* [[Humans Are Bastardsthe Real Monsters]]: [[Deconstructed]]. One of the book's many points is to show that while ''some'' people are ''huge'' ([[Fat Bastard|no pun intended]]) bastards, there are also plenty who are kindhearted and altruistic, such as Atticus Finch. It also shows that [[Heel Face Turn|people are capable of change]], such as {{spoiler|Mr. Cunningham, who was implied to be the only member of the jury to originally vote "innocent" before being swayed to the guilty side after several hours}}, and that some humans get a reputation of being bastards when they really are some of the noblest, such as {{spoiler|Boo Radley.}}
* [[I Die Free]]: Mrs. Dubose is determined to break her morphine addiction before she dies, despite adding withdrawal symptoms to her chronic pain.
{{quote|"Did she die free?" asked Jem.
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* [[Missing Mom]]: Scout, Mayella, and Boo all lost their mothers long before the story opens. Since Scout's mom died when she was two, she doesn't remember her, but Jem, who's a few years older, does.
* [[Misunderstood Loner with a Heart of Gold]]: Boo Radley is a reclusive not-quite-albino, and reputed to be [[Ax Crazy]]. {{spoiler|He ends up saving Scout's and Jem's lives.}}
* [[Moral Dissonance]]: Tom Robinson implies that Mayella's father sexually abused her in less than a sentence -- onesentence—one left out of the film ,<ref> "She says what her pa do to her don't count."</ref>, and it is never brought up again, even though Lee wrote the book in the 1960's. This is because it was considered ''scientific fact'' that parental incest was imaginary on the part of the child, up until about the 70's. Modern readers, especially high schoolers, are often shocked that this aspect wasn't given greater weight.
** It was a common reality in the time and place of the story. Collin Wilcox Paxton stated in ''Fearful Symmetry'' that she deliberately played Mayella this way. She revealed that girls like Mayella were common in rural North Carolina where she grew up, and it was taken for granted that they were molested, usually by a father or uncle.
* [[Nightmare Fuel]]: In-universe, Boo Radley to the children.
* [[No Celebrities Were Harmed]]/[[Write Who You Know]]: Scout and her family are based on Lee and her own family. "Dill" Harris is based on Harper Lee's childhood friend [[Truman Capote]]. More details and examples can be found in the book's [[wikipedia:To_Kill_a_Mockingbird#Autobiographical_elements|Wikipedia article]].
* [[Nostalgic Narrator]]: The story is narrated by the adult Scout.
* [[Not Evil, Just Misunderstood]]: {{spoiler|Boo Radley.}}
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* [[Shaming the Mob]]: Scout's [[Moment of Awesome (Sugar Wiki)|Moment of Awesome]], where she got a lynch mob to disperse by speaking calmly to them, [[Innocent Inaccurate|apparently oblivious to the seriousness of the situation]].
* [[Simple Country Lawyer]]: Subverted: Atticus was a well-educated man who abhorred the opinions of his neighbors, but incompetent parodies make him into a [[Simple Country Lawyer]].
* [[Smart People Wear Glasses]]: So naturally, Atticus wears them.
* [[Sympathy for the Devil]]: How Scout feels regarding Mayella, who is [[All of the Other Reindeer|mocked and rejected by the rest of the town]] and {{spoiler|has been assaulted, possibly [[Parental Incest|sexually]], by Bob Ewell}}. Tom Robinson also states during his testimony that, even though Mayella is basically trying to destroy him, he feels sorry for her, which shocks the jury.
* [[Take That]]: Scout's misery with her school system should sound... familiar.
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{{reflist}}
{{Pulitzer Prize for Fiction}}
[[Category:Law Procedural]]
{{The Big Read}}
{{AFI's 100 Years 100 Heroes and Villains}}
{{Top 100 Banned Books 1990s}}
{{Top 100 Banned Books 2000s}}
{{Top 100 Banned Books 2010s}}
[[Category:The Sixties{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Academy Award]]
[[Category:Film]]
[[Category:Films Based on Novels]]
[[Category:Films of the 1960s]]
[[Category:Trial film]]
[[Category:The Great American Read]]
[[Category:The Great Depression]]
[[Category:Historical Fiction Literature]]
[[Category:Law Procedural]]
[[Category:Lit Fic]]
[[Category:Literature of the 1960s]]
[[Category:National Film Registry]]
[[Category:Academy Award]]
[[Category:The Sixties]]
[[Category:School Study Media]]
[[Category:The Great DepressionSixties]]
[[Category:ToPages Killwith aworking MockingbirdWikipedia tabs]]