Oswald the Lucky Rabbit: Difference between revisions

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[[File:OzzieEnd_3174.jpg|link=Visual Pun|frame| Well, we never said that he was the ''modest'' rabbit...]]
 
 
{{quote|''"Oswald will not only be able to hold his own with competition, but will set a pace that will make the others hustle."''|'''[[Walt Disney]]'''}}
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''That lucky Oswald habit!''
''If you get it,''
''You'll be lucky, too!''|'''The [[Walter Lantz]] Oswald theme'''.}}
|'''The [[Walter Lantz]] Oswald theme'''.}}
 
As we all know in animation, when it comes to [[Disney]]'s cartoon characters, we must remember that it all started [[Mickey Mouse|with a...]] ''rabbit?''
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In the waning years of [[The Silent Age of Animation|the Silent Age]], [[Walt Disney]] was — for lack of a better term — a nobody. Twice, he had attempted to enter the field of animation, and both efforts had led to dead ends: first, Walt's doomed ''Laugh-O-Grams'' studio; then, the slightly more successful live action/animation-blending [[Alice Comedies]] series. Finally, distributor Winkler Pictures got Walt and Ub a contract with [[Universal]] Studios. Walt, Ub, and their staff put together a pilot starring Oswald, called ''Poor Papa''. Though ''Papa'' didn't impress [[Universal]]'s management, a series of Oswald short comedies were still given the greenlight, and the [[Disney]] staff got right to work, with Oswald's official debut coming in the short ''Trolley Troubles'' (1927).
 
Still inspired by his viewings of [[Charlie Chaplin]] films, [[Winsor McCay]]'s "[[Gertie the Dinosaur]]", as well as [[Otto Messmer]]'s [[Felix the Cat]] and Paul Terry's "Aesop's Fables" and [[Fleischer Studios|Max Fleischer's]] ''[[Out of the Inkwell]]'', Walt began striving for higher-quality animation and more dynamic use of rubber-hose animation, as well as much heavier emphasis on personality, story-based gags, and much more attention to story -- this made the series a huge advancement over Walt's earlier [[Alice Comedies]].
 
Thanks to these added touches, the Oswald cartoons quickly became a hit series with the public, although he never reached the popularity of [[Felix the Cat]] or [[Koko the Clown]]. Oswald was even the first [[Disney]] cartoon character to receive his own tie-in merchandise (e.g., candy, stuffed animals, and pinback buttons)! Walt finally had a hit cartoon star, and it seemed like nothing could go wrong...
 
But alas, his success with Oswald was not to last. In 1928, Disney got into a hassle with Charles Mintz, then ''de facto'' boss of Winkler Pictures. When Disney confronted Mintz to ask for a budget increase (so that he could continue improving his animation standards), he was told not only that he would receive no budget increase, but that he had to accept a 20% budget ''decrease''. As if things weren't bad enough, Mintz informed Walt that he had hired away most of Walt's animation staff under a new contract -— and in the biggest blow of all, he reminded Walt that he technically ''did not own the character or trademark rights to Oswald''. (In fact, it has been said that Charles Mintz actually chose the name for Oswald out of a hat.) So Mintz gave Disney an ultimatum: take the budget cut and loss of staff control, or lose the right to use Oswald altogether.
 
[[Foregone Conclusion|We all know how this turned out, folks]]. After completing the remaining Oswald cartoons they were contracted to make, Walt, Ub, and their two apprentice animators who stuck with them, Les Clark and Wilfred Jackson, left Winkler and Universal altogether. Walt, very hurt by the ordeal, learned from there on out to be his own boss, and to always make sure that he owned the full rights to every character he owned.
 
That, and this ordeal led him and Ub to create their own [[Captain Ersatz]] for Oswald when they started Walt [[Disney]] Productions: [[Mickey Mouse|Mickey]] [[Classic Disney Shorts|Mouse]].
 
Meanwhile, back at [[Universal]], Charles Mintz got a second season of cartoons made starring Oswald...but was soon handed over to [[Walter Lantz]], a former Winkler director who would now open a studio of his own, after he won the rights to Oswald in a poker game. Over the next few years, Oswald continued to star in moderately successful cartoons, at least prior to the mid-30's. Lantz, with the help of industry veteran [[Bill Nolan]] and young staffers like [[Tex Avery]] (who would occasionally direct a few shorts in Nolan's steed), took the Oswald series into a more cartoony, fantasy driven direction than what Walt had done with him, distinguishing Oswald from being merely Disney's take on [[Felix the Cat]]. The animation became much more loose and organic than Disney's product due to Nolan's fast speed, a compensation for Lantz's low budgets on the series, and the strong narratives and personality were dropped in favor of improvised, freewheeling musical-oriented fests, with plenty of off the wall animation to boot. Oddly, Oswald had no regular voice actor in the Lantz era (apart from a period of about a year-and-a-half early on, when Pinto Colvig regularly served as his voice), and studio staff would just take turns voicing him.
 
Unfortunately, by the mid-30's, The character's popularity began to decline; appearances in color, as well as a few redesigns (at first making him more kid-like, then much more like a realistic rabbit) did little to halt the slide. Lantz began launching other short subject series in an attempt to replace the Oswald series, [[Andy Panda|almost none]] [[Woody Woodpecker|of which were successful.]] By 1938, Oswald's popularity had dwindled enough to where Lantz decided to put the series on hiatus.
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'''Note''': Belonging to Universal from the start (with Walt being unaware of this until the [[Just for Pun|ink hit the fan]], so to speak), Oswald, by pure technicality, is '''not''' part of the [[Classic Disney Shorts]] lineup and was technically not even a real [[Disney]] character until 2006, despite laying the groundwork for Walt and Ub's later work. It is argumentative if Oswald was really the first Disney animated hero because on one hand Disney and Iwerks did create the character, but on the other hand, Disney never had ownership of Oswald to begin with.
 
You can find information on the [[Walter Lantz]] Oswald shorts on the [https://web.archive.org/web/20101219063815/http://lantz.goldenagecartoons.com/ Walter Lantz Cartune Encyclopedia].
 
Obviously, no relation to ''[[My Uncle Oswald]]''.
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{{tropelist|[[Trope]]s Related to [[Disney]]-Made [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] Shorts and Character:}}
* [[Animation Bump]]: When [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] attempts to correct his flattening with a small boulder in "Tall Timber", we get a closeup of his face in what appears to be fish-eye vision.
* [[Anti-VillainHero]]: When [[Mickey Mouse]] first arrives in [[Crapsack World|the Cartoon Wasteland]] in ''[[Disney Epic Mickey]]'', [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] sets up obstacles in his pathwants to prevent [[Mickey Mouse|Mickey]] from [[Follow the White Rabbit|followingget him]]. And it's repeatedly hinted at after that that [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] plans to steal [[MacGuffin|Mickey's heart]] and use the Moonliner Rocket to escape [[Crapsack World|the Wasteland]]. So, all in all, he's aout Typeof IIwasteland.
* [[The Atoner]]
* [[Badass Adorable]]
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* [[Captain Ersatz]]: Oswald himself is a pretty obvious ersatz of [[Felix the Cat]].
** As stated above, [[Mickey Mouse]] is this to [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]].
** The ''[[House of Mouse]]'' character Dennis the Duck, from the [[Retraux]] episode of the same name, also seems to be one of [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]].
** A ''[[Bonkers]]'' comic in ''[[Disney Adventures]]'' had Bonkers and Lucky meeting the "Keeper of the Toonstone", [http://i265.photobucket.com/albums/ii237/FroggoFan64/Disney%20Pictures/OswaldLookalike.jpg Nimrod the Rabbit], who bears an uncanny resemblance to [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] crossed with [[Mickey Mouse|Mickey's]] 1940s redesign.
* [[Chair Reveal]]: In a cutscene in ''[[Disney Epic Mickey]]''.
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* [[Everything's Worse With Bears]]: [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] and Pete encounter one towards the end of "[[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Ozzie]] of the Mounted", and [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] had to put up with some again in Tall Timber.
* [[Everything's Even Worse With Sharks]]: The fate of the antagonists in "The Mechanical Cow".
* [[Explosive Breeder]]: In ''[[Epic Mickey]]'', [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] and his [[Interspecies Romance|feline]] love Ortensia have 420 bunny kids.
* [[Flat Character]]: Former [[Disney]] employee Hugh Harman of the [[Harman and Ising]] duo admitted in an interview that [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] had no personality.
* [[Follow the White Rabbit]]: In ''[[Epic Mickey]]'' when Mickey finds himself pursuing Oswald into the Wasteland. In the [[Graphic Novel]], he even [[Lampshade Hanging|lampshades]] the ''[[Alice in Wonderland]]'' similarity.
* [[Foreshadowing]]: The title used at the end of the cartoons shows that [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] is aware of his status as a cartoon character, and demonstrates him using art supplies to affect the cartoon world. [[Epic Mickey|Um]].
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** And in "Rival Romeos", his two rivals for said cat's affection are ''dogs''.
* [[Jerk with a Heart of Gold]]: In [[Epic Mickey]].
* [[Leitmotif]]: The [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] DVD set gives him one in the newly orchestrated scores.
** ''[[Epic Mickey]]'' [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhT6Rj2xacM also gives him one].
* [[Living Shadow]]: A wonderful example in "Oh, What a Knight": During the climatic swordfight, [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] ''[[It Runs on Nonsensoleum|leaves his shadow behind]] [http://www.ultimatedisney.com/images/l-o/oswald-04.jpg to continue the battle for him]'' while he helps his fair maiden.
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* [[Older Than They Look]]
* [[Panty Shot]]: "The Mechanical Cow" and "Oh What a Knight".
* [[R EmakeRemake]]: [[Disney]] later remade ''Sky Scrappers'' as the [[Mickey Mouse]] short ''[[Exactly What It Says on the Tin|Building A Building]]''.
** Walt Disney did use a few gags from the Oswald shorts and used them for some Mickey cartoons. For example, in Steamboat Willy, the gag where the goat ate the music sheets and the instrument and was turned into a phonograph, was used in the Oswald cartoon Rival Romeos.
* [[Rascally Rabbit]]
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* [[Driven to Suicide]]: Oswald tries to do this in "My Pal Paul", and its played for laughs.
* [[Everything's Better with Monkeys]]: "Monkey Wretches", "Beauty Shoppe", "Farming Fools" and "Battle Royal", which feature the first appearances of Lantz's short lived stars "Meany, Miny And Moe".
* [[Everything Sounds Sexier in French]]: The duet Oswald and his cat girlfriend (here referred to as "Marie") sing in "Not So Quiet".
* [[Gainax Ending]]: The end of "Spooks", where Oswald is cornered by The Phantom, and he is asked a question: "What sound does a chicken make, when it lays a square egg?" He then slaps Oswald, who says "Ow!" "Correct!" And then the Phantom vanishes, leaving Oswald bewildered and victorious.
* [[God Does Not Own This World]]: The major reason for their low quality.
* [["I Am" Song]]: Oswald sings his theme song in "Africa" after the Queen asks him who he is.
* [[Leitmotif]]: [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] has a leitmotif in this series in the form of a snippet of the song "Turkey in the Straw." Funny, considering that was the [[Steamboat Willie|same song played in the first hit]] [[Mickey Mouse|of his half-brother.]]
* [[Literal Ass-Kicking]]: In "Jungle Jingles" a squirrel does this to Oswald, [[Screwy Squirrel|for no particular reason]].
* [[Losing Your Head]]: A bizarre example that's [[Played for Laughs]] in "Hell's Heels": After the local sheriff chases [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]] out of town, he yells to [[Oswald the Lucky Rabbit|Oswald]], "And if you ever come back, i'll—" and the Sheriff attempts to do a "finger crossing neck like blade" motion... but beheads himself! After getting bit trying to pick his head back up, the sheriff quickly puts his head back on backward, and proceeds to walk backward back to town.
* [[Lost Him in a Card Game]]: In a meta-example, this was how Lantz gained the rights to Oswald from Universal founder Carl Laemmle.
* [[Mickey Mousing]]: Very frequent in some of these shorts.
* [[Missing Episode]]: Several of the 30s Lantz Oswald shorts have been lost, including:
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** Kounty Fair (1930): A print exists, but it has no soundtrack.
** Kisses and Kurses (1930)
** Hot For Hollywood (1930): A print exists, but it has no soundtrack.
** The Playful Pup (1937): Only the opening and ending titles seem to exist.
* [[Modern Egypt]]: A [[Theme Park Version]] of it is seen in "Africa".
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* [[No Celebrities Were Harmed]]: Jazz legend Paul Whiteman appears in cartoon form in "My Pal Paul", obviously as a tie-in to the then-recently released film, "The King of Jazz".
* [[Off-Model]]: Oswald's appearance would often change depending on who was animating him.
* [[Please Shoot the Messenger]]: (General) Pegleg Pete does this to Oswald in "Not So Quiet".
* [[Roger Rabbit Effect]]: Briefly seen in the opening of the short "Puppet Show".
* [[Self-Disposing Villain]]: The Phantom from "Spooks".
* [[Stock Footage]]: "The Unpopular Mechanic" reuses animation from "The Barnyard Five".
* [[Suddenly Voiced]]: After his cartoons went into sound.
* [[Super Strength]]: It revealed in Oswald cartoons "Fiery Firemen" and "Not So Quiet" that Oswald have super strength. In the end of "Fiery Fireman", Oswald could lift a hippo with just one hand. In "Not So Quiet", Oswald was carrying a gun a few times of his own height and weight and when he was about to be shot at sunrise he shattered many cannonballs that were firing at him into pieces with just one punch. Oswald have shattered shooting cannonballs before in "Great Guns" made during the Disney/Iwerks era of Oswald, when was Fanny was still his girlfriend.
* [[Take That]]: Some believed that name of the villain of Pixar's [[Up]], Charles Muntz, was a jab at Charles Mintz. However, this was [[Jossed]] by Pixar staff, who claimed that it was just a coincidence.
* [[The Cameo]]: In the animated segment of the film "The King of Jazz".
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[[Category:Films of the 1920s]]
[[Category:The Golden Age of Animation]]
[[Category:Works by Walter Lantz]]
[[Category:The Forties]]
[[Category:Western Animation]]
[[Category:Oswald the Lucky Rabbit]]
[[Category:Characters (animation)]]
[[Category:Animal Title Index]]
[[Category:Western Animation of the 1920s]]
[[Category:Western Animation of the 1930s]]
[[Category:Western Animation of the 1940s]]
[[Category:Western Animation of the 1950s]]
[[Category:Western Animation of the 1980s]]
[[Category:Film]]