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Franco Belgian Comics: Difference between revisions

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Among European comics, comic book series made primarily in France and Belgium -- alsoBelgium—also known as '''BD''', from their French name ''bande dessinée'' ("drawn strip") -- are a <s>big</s> huge industry by themselves (3rd largest in the world, after U.S. [[Comic Books]] and Japanese [[Manga]]) and have produced many great classics. They are also quite distinct from their American and Japanese counterparts (though cultural co-mingling has reduced those a bit, especially concerning manga; their extremely high popularity since the early 90's has forced the industry to adapt a bit to survive).
 
First, the mainstream and intellectual perception of the medium is in stark contrast to that of the U.S.; in Europe, comics are called "le Neuvième Art", the Ninth Art. The influence of French-language comics in Europe has spread this concept to other national comics industries, such as those of Great Britain, Spain and Italy (and South America, to a lesser degree), to a noticeable extent. The lack of any truly constraining [[Comics Code]] or puritan [[Moral Guardians]]-enforced laws allowed creators and publishers to use more mature themes and concepts in their works, and to later move away from purely children's stories to more adult-oriented works in the [[The Sixties]] virtually seamlessly (the fact that it was a more permissive time than [[The Fifties]] probably helped). While youth-oriented comics are still a major part of the industry, many are perennial [[Long Runners]] and/or are rife with [[Parental Bonus]], and there is little to no social stigma attached to being a fan or a collector.
 
The publishing methods and format is distinct from that in the U.S. Volumes, called "albums", are usually at A4 size (21cm21&nbsp;cm x 30cm30&nbsp;cm, slightly larger than "letter-sized" 8.5'' x 11'' paper, give or take), hardbound and normally between 40 and 60 pages long. New albums in a series typically appear at a rate of one per year. Really prolific series can go up to three or four albums a year. However, it isn't unheard of for some authors (especially those who are prone to a [[Cast of Snowflakes]] and/or [[Scenery Porn]]) to need several years for a new album. This rarely seems to put off fans of a series.
 
Like manga, many titles are first pre-published piece by piece in the publisher's [[Anthology Comic|comics magazine]], mostly those aimed at children and teens. In those, one-page funnies blur the lines between comicbooks and [[Newspaper Comics]].
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=== French-Belgian comic book series: ===
 
 
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* ''[[Yoko Tsuno]]''
 
=== Franco-Belgian comic creators: ===
 
* [[David B]]
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=== Other things ===
 
* While not exactly French nor Belgian, the webcomic ''[[Rogues of Clwyd-Rhan]]'' is from this area (IIRC, it's Dutch).
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{{reflist}}
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}Franco Belgian Comics]]
[[Category:Sequential Art]]
[[Category:Media]]
[[Category:Comic Books]]
[[Category:indexIndex]]
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