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{{trope}}
{{meta-trope}}
A [[Trope Maker]] is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been [[Ur Example|similar things in the past]], these are the works that defined their respective tropes.
A [[Trope Maker]] is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been [[Ur Example|similar things in the past]], these are the works that defined their respective tropes.


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To provide a concrete example of all three, the [[Detective Story]]'s [[Trope Maker]] is [[Edgar Allan Poe]]'s Dupin stories, and [[Sherlock Holmes]] is the [[Trope Codifier]]; but the [[Ur Example]] may well be [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tale_of_the_Three_Apples "The Tale Of the Three Apples"] in ''[[Arabian Nights|1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights)]]''.
To provide a concrete example of all three, the [[Detective Story]]'s [[Trope Maker]] is [[Edgar Allan Poe]]'s Dupin stories, and [[Sherlock Holmes]] is the [[Trope Codifier]]; but the [[Ur Example]] may well be [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tale_of_the_Three_Apples "The Tale Of the Three Apples"] in ''[[Arabian Nights|1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights)]]''.

Related: [[Trope Namer]]
Related: [[Trope Namer]].


''If you make an entry here, expect some [[Older Than They Think|heavy challenges]].''
''If you make an entry here, expect some [[Older Than They Think|heavy challenges]].''

{{examples}}
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==

== Theatre ==
* [[William Shakespeare]]—See [[The Zeroth Law of Trope Examples]], [[Shout-Out/To Shakespeare]].
* ''[[Orfeo]]'' sought to revive Greek theater, in which music played an equally important role to the drama. Although it failed in this regard, it created the notion of a "drama set within music"; inventing opera and all other musical theater. Curiously, ''Orfeo'' is the name of both the [[Ur Example]] and the [[Trope Codifier]]: two separate works written by separate composers.


== Anime & Manga ==
* ''[[Astro Boy]]''—The first modern anime to make its way to the United States, it also included the first [[Anime Theme Song]]. It was a creation of [[Osamu Tezuka]], who also defined the style of manga and anime for decades with it and other works.
* ''[[Astro Boy]]''—The first modern anime to make its way to the United States, it also included the first [[Anime Theme Song]]. It was a creation of [[Osamu Tezuka]], who also defined the style of manga and anime for decades with it and other works.
* ''[[Cutey Honey]]'' -- [[In the Name of the Moon|Pre-battle speeches]], naked [[Transformation Sequence]]s, [[Mono-Gender Monsters|female]] [[Monster of the Week|monsters of the week]], and several other [[Magical Girl Warrior]] tropes owe their existence to her.
* ''[[Cutey Honey]]'' -- [[In the Name of the Moon|Pre-battle speeches]], naked [[Transformation Sequence]]s, [[Mono-Gender Monsters|female]] [[Monster of the Week|monsters of the week]], and several other [[Magical Girl Warrior]] tropes owe their existence to her.
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* ''[[Space Battleship Yamato]]'' - The first epic [[Space Opera]].
* ''[[Space Battleship Yamato]]'' - The first epic [[Space Opera]].
* ''[[Super Dimension Fortress Macross]]''—It popularized the [[Transforming Mecha]] genre; also sometimes considered to be the first "true" [[Real Robot]] show, as every mecha was mass-produced, and not a hint of "prototypes" being the focus. Also, [[Macross Missile Massacre]].
* ''[[Super Dimension Fortress Macross]]''—It popularized the [[Transforming Mecha]] genre; also sometimes considered to be the first "true" [[Real Robot]] show, as every mecha was mass-produced, and not a hint of "prototypes" being the focus. Also, [[Macross Missile Massacre]].



== Comic Books ==
== Comic Books ==
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* ''[[Seven Samurai]]''—Contained a lot of film firsts, such as recruiting a group of quirky heroes to achieve a goal and introducing the main protagonist in a way unrelated to the plot. Sometimes is considered to be the first modern action movie or first modern epic movie.
* ''[[Seven Samurai]]''—Contained a lot of film firsts, such as recruiting a group of quirky heroes to achieve a goal and introducing the main protagonist in a way unrelated to the plot. Sometimes is considered to be the first modern action movie or first modern epic movie.
* ''[[Since You Went Away]]''—First use of the [[Train Station Goodbye]].
* ''[[Since You Went Away]]''—First use of the [[Train Station Goodbye]].
* ''[[Toy Story]]'' (and by extension, [[Pixar]] themselves) -- Bringing the [[All CGI Cartoon]] to the big screen.
* ''[[Toy Story (franchise)|Toy Story]]'' (and by extension, [[Pixar]] themselves) -- Bringing the [[All CGI Cartoon]] to the big screen.
* ''[[Scanners]]''—Created the [[Psychic Nosebleed]] and [[Your Head Asplode]] as part of its [[Body Horror]] take on [[Psychic Powers]].
* ''[[Scanners]]''—Created the [[Psychic Nosebleed]] and [[Your Head Asplode]] as part of its [[Body Horror]] take on [[Psychic Powers]].
* ''[[Cat People (film)|Cat People]]'' -- [[Cat Scare]]. But despite the name, they used a bus.
* ''[[Cat People (film)|Cat People]]'' -- [[Cat Scare]]. But despite the name, they used a bus.
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* ''[[Blade Runner]]''—Invented cyberpunk in film, along with [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].
* ''[[Blade Runner]]''—Invented cyberpunk in film, along with [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].
* ''[[The Great Train Robbery]]''—The first Western.
* ''[[The Great Train Robbery]]''—The first Western.
* Although it is difficult to determine for sure, the first entertainment on moving film appears to have been the 1895 short ''L'Arroseur arrose'', viewable [http://www.precinemahistory.net/1895.htm here]. This is the first time in film a 'script' was used rather than simply filming everyday life like boxing matches, cock fights, or people leaving a factory after a long day of work. It's an old gag of standing on a hose to stop the water, waiting for the guy to look into the hose to find the problem, and releasing the pressure on the line to squirt the man in the face. It's film being used for the first time to tell a story.
* Although it is difficult to determine for sure, the first entertainment on moving film appears to have been the 1895 short ''L'Arroseur arrose'', viewable [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724021600/http://www.precinemahistory.net/1895.htm here]. This is the first time in film a 'script' was used rather than simply filming everyday life like boxing matches, cock fights, or people leaving a factory after a long day of work. It's an old gag of standing on a hose to stop the water, waiting for the guy to look into the hose to find the problem, and releasing the pressure on the line to squirt the man in the face. It's film being used for the first time to tell a story.
* Akira Kurosawa made everything we know about [[Chanbara]].
* Akira Kurosawa made everything we know about [[Chanbara]].
* ''[[Star Wars]]''—One of first movies to utilize the [[Used Future]] in film and popularized the [[Space Western]]. Along with ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', it also effectively created the concept of the [[Summer Blockbuster]].
* ''[[Star Wars]]''—One of first movies to utilize the [[Used Future]] in film and popularized the [[Space Western]]. Along with ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', it also effectively created the concept of the [[Summer Blockbuster]].
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** Additionally, [[The Who]][[X Meets Y|+]][[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]]=[[Power Pop]].
** Additionally, [[The Who]][[X Meets Y|+]][[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]]=[[Power Pop]].
* [[The Yardbirds]] are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
* [[The Yardbirds]] are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
* ...Music/LedZeppelin, who created heavy metal, along with [[Heavy Mithril]], and Viking Metal.
* ...[[Led Zeppelin]], who created heavy metal, along with [[Heavy Mithril]], and Viking Metal.
** [[Blue Cheer]] really need to get the credit for creating heavy metal the way the early bands played it. Their influence was heavily evident in the most popular of the early metal bands, [[Black Sabbath]], [[Grand Funk Railroad]], and [[Iron Butterfly]]. That influence extended through [[Motorhead]] and [[Venom (band)|Venom]].
** [[Blue Cheer]] really need to get the credit for creating heavy metal the way the early bands played it. Their influence was heavily evident in the most popular of the early metal bands, [[Black Sabbath]], [[Grand Funk Railroad]], and [[Iron Butterfly]]. That influence extended through [[Motorhead]] and [[Venom (band)|Venom]].
* Credit Prog Rock to [[King Crimson]], [[Yes]], [[Procol Harum]] and [[The Moody Blues]].
* Credit Prog Rock to [[King Crimson]], [[Yes]], [[Procol Harum]] and [[The Moody Blues]].
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* [[Yellow Magic Orchestra]] was the first [[Synth Pop]] band. While [[Kraftwerk]] was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
* [[Yellow Magic Orchestra]] was the first [[Synth Pop]] band. While [[Kraftwerk]] was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
* Lïkë [[Heavy Metal Umlaut|Ümläüts]]? Thänk [[Blue Öyster Cult|Blue Oyster Cult]].
* Lïkë [[Heavy Metal Umlaut|Ümläüts]]? Thänk [[Blue Öyster Cult|Blue Oyster Cult]].
* [[Dream Theater]] and [[Queensryche]] are generally considered the first two [[Progressive Metal]] bands.
* [[Dream Theater]] and [[Queensrÿche]] are generally considered the first two [[Progressive Metal]] bands.
* [[My Bloody Valentine (band)|My Bloody Valentine]]. [[Shoegazing]]. Nuff said.
* [[My Bloody Valentine (band)|My Bloody Valentine]]. [[Shoegazing]]. Nuff said.
* Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6pTSGvp7T8 line ]
* Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6pTSGvp7T8 line ]
* Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the [[Trope Codifier]].
* Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the [[Trope Codifier]].



== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
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== Tabletop Games ==
== Tabletop Games ==
* ''[[Kriegspiel]]'' was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
* ''[[Kriegspiel]]'' was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
* ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]''—In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as ''Ultima'' and ''Rogue'' drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
* ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]''—In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as ''Ultima'' and ''Rogue'' drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
* ''[[Call of Cthulhu (tabletop game)]]'' was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the [[Sanity Meter]], a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade]]'', the Madness Meters of ''[[Unknown Armies]]'', etc, etc). As with ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]'', this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
* ''[[Call of Cthulhu (tabletop game)]]'' was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the [[Sanity Meter]], a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade]]'', the Madness Meters of ''[[Unknown Armies]]'', etc, etc). As with ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]'', this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
* It's a rare [[Card Games|collectible card game]] that owes nothing at all to ''[[Magic: The Gathering]]''. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the ''idea'' of a game with collectible pieces.
* It's a rare [[Card Games|collectible card game]] that owes nothing at all to ''[[Magic: The Gathering]]''. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the ''idea'' of a game with collectible pieces.


== Theatre ==
* [[William Shakespeare]]—See [[The Zeroth Law of Trope Examples]], [[Shout-Out/To Shakespeare]].
* ''[[Orfeo]]'' sought to revive Greek theater, in which music played an equally important role to the drama. Although it failed in this regard, it created the notion of a "drama set within music"; inventing opera and all other musical theater. Curiously, ''Orfeo'' is the name of both the [[Ur Example]] and the [[Trope Codifier]]: two separate works written by separate composers.




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* ''[[Myst]]''—Launched the [[Beautiful Void]] subgenre, and popularized [[Scenery Porn]] in PC games.
* ''[[Myst]]''—Launched the [[Beautiful Void]] subgenre, and popularized [[Scenery Porn]] in PC games.
* ''[[Pac-Man]]''—The first [[Maze Game]].
* ''[[Pac-Man]]''—The first [[Maze Game]].
* ''[[Pitfall]]''—Did the [[Platformer]] thing years before [[Super Mario Bros.]].
* ''[[Pitfall]]''—Did the [[Platformer]] thing years before [[Super Mario Bros. (video game)|Super Mario Bros.]].
* ''[[Pokémon]]''—Defined and is the [[Trope Namer]] for [[Gotta Catch Them All]], while it's also responsible for the "mon" craze in general. See [[Trope Codifier]].
* ''[[Pokémon]]''—Defined and is the [[Trope Namer]] for [[Gotta Catch Them All]], while it's also responsible for the "mon" craze in general. See [[Trope Codifier]].
* ''[[Pong]]''—The first successful [[Arcade Game]], and the first home [[Videogame Systems|Video Game System]], laying out many of the basics.
* ''[[Pong]]''—The first successful [[Arcade Game]], and the first home [[Videogame Systems|Video Game System]], laying out many of the basics.
* ''[[Rogue (video game)|Rogue]]''—Y'see, there's this type of game called a [[Roguelike]]... Also called "dungeon-crawlers".
* ''[[Rogue (video game)|Rogue]]''—Y'see, there's this type of game called a [[Roguelike]]... Also called "dungeon-crawlers".
* ''[[Kunio Kun|Nekketsu Kouha Kunio Kun/Renegade]]'' - established the foundations of the [[Beat'Em Up]] genre as we know it, or the "belt-scrolling" beat-em-ups at the very least, which was built upon by [[Double Dragon]] and [[River City Ransom|its own sequel]].
* ''[[Kunio-Kun|Nekketsu Kouha Kunio Kun/Renegade]]'' - established the foundations of the [[Beat'Em Up]] genre as we know it, or the "belt-scrolling" beat-em-ups at the very least, which was built upon by [[Double Dragon]] and [[River City Ransom|its own sequel]].
* ''[[R-Type]]''—Introduced the idea of a formal system of powerups each of which did a specific thing (as opposed to the ''Gradius'' system of using powerups as currency). Introduced the idea of a controllable [[Attack Drone]], and the [[Reflecting Laser]], [[Charged Attack]] and [[Battleship Raid]] tropes.
* ''[[R-Type]]''—Introduced the idea of a formal system of powerups each of which did a specific thing (as opposed to the ''Gradius'' system of using powerups as currency). Introduced the idea of a controllable [[Attack Drone]], and the [[Reflecting Laser]], [[Charged Attack]] and [[Battleship Raid]] tropes.
* ''[[Scorched Earth]]''—Turn-based Artillery.
* ''[[Scorched Earth]]''—Turn-based Artillery.
* ''[[Shin Megami Tensei]]''—Created the [[Mons]] RPG sub-genre. Its source material, ''[[Digital Devil Story]]'', is a brutal [[Deconstruction]] of the genre, making it [[Unbuilt Trope|unbuilt]].
* ''[[Shin Megami Tensei]]''—Created the [[Mons]] RPG sub-genre. Its source material, ''[[Digital Devil Story]]'', is a brutal [[Deconstruction]] of the genre, making it [[Unbuilt Trope|unbuilt]].
** ''[[Shin Megami Tensei I]]'' was also revolutionary in its handling of apocalyptic disasters, angels, gods, demons, balance of power and morality in the face of [[The End of the World as We Know It]].
** ''[[Shin Megami Tensei I]]'' was also revolutionary in its handling of apocalyptic disasters, angels, gods, demons, balance of power and morality in the face of [[The End of the World as We Know It]].
* ''[[Sim City]]''—Created the [[Simulation Game]] genre (or at least popularized it).
* ''[[SimCity]]''—Created the [[Simulation Game]] genre (or at least popularized it).
* ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]''—Pioneered the [[Mascot with Attitude]].
* ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]''—Pioneered the [[Mascot with Attitude]].
* ''[[Space Invaders]]''—Created the [[Shoot'Em Up]] genre.
* ''[[Space Invaders]]''—Created the [[Shoot'Em Up]] genre.
* ''[[Space War]]''—The first real [[Video Game]]!
* ''[[Space War]]''—The first real [[Video Game]]!
* ''[[Street Fighter II]]''—Created the idea of a gallery of fighters from which you could pick and fight against. Also, stages.
* ''[[Street Fighter II]]''—Created the idea of a gallery of fighters from which you could pick and fight against. Also, stages.
* ''[[Super Mario Bros.]].''—More or less ''[[Trope Codifier|defined]]'' the [[Platformer]] genre.
* ''[[Super Mario Bros. (video game)|Super Mario Bros.]].''—More or less ''[[Trope Codifier|defined]]'' the [[Platformer]] genre.
* ''[[Super Mario 64]]''—Did what ''Super Mario Bros.'' did... [[In Space|In 3D]], thereby creating the 3D platformer.
* ''[[Super Mario 64]]''—Did what ''Super Mario Bros.'' did... [[In Space|In 3D]], thereby creating the 3D platformer.
* ''[[Tetris]]''—Truly popularised the [[Puzzle Game]]. A good majority of puzzle games are Tetris-like.
* ''[[Tetris]]''—Truly popularised the [[Puzzle Game]]. A good majority of puzzle games are Tetris-like.
* ''[[Tokimeki Memorial]]''—Created the modern [[Dating Sim]] genre, especially of the non-H type, and pionnered many Romance and [[Unwanted Harem]] tropes in Japanese sub-culture such as [[Anime]].
* ''[[Tokimeki Memorial]]''—Created the modern [[Dating Sim]] genre, especially of the non-H type, and pionnered many Romance and [[Unwanted Harem]] tropes in Japanese sub-culture such as [[Anime]].
* ''[[Tomb Raider]]''—Created many of the tropes of 3D [[Action Adventure]] games.
* ''[[Tomb Raider]]''—Created many of the tropes of 3D [[Action Adventure]] games.
* ''[[Ultima]]''—Created the [[RPG]], [[First-Person Shooter]] and [[MMORPG]] genres.
* ''[[Ultima]]''—Created the [[RPG]], [[First-Person Shooter]] and [[Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game|MMORPG]] genres.
** The series did, although the specific games mentioned here would be [[Ultima I]]: The First Age of Darkness, [[Ultima Underworld]]: The Stygian Abyss, and [[Ultima Online]].
** The series did, although the specific games mentioned here would be [[Ultima I]]: The First Age of Darkness, [[Ultima Underworld]]: The Stygian Abyss, and [[Ultima Online]].
* ''[[Virtua Fighter]]''—The first successful 3D [[Fighting Game]], and one of the first to use more realistic fighting styles as opposed to [[Ki Attacks]] and projectiles.
* ''[[Virtua Fighter]]''—The first successful 3D [[Fighting Game]], and one of the first to use more realistic fighting styles as opposed to [[Ki Attacks]] and projectiles.
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== Webcomics ==
== Web Comics ==
* ''[[Sluggy Freelance]]''—One of the first and longest-running webcomics; the first and best example of [[Planet Eris]] and [[Cerebus Syndrome]].
* ''[[Sluggy Freelance]]''—One of the first and longest-running webcomics; the first and best example of [[Planet Eris]] and [[Cerebus Syndrome]].
* ''[[Penny Arcade]]''—If not the first [[Two Gamers on a Couch]] gaming [[Web Comic]], then one of the mainstays. Almost all other gaming webcomics can claim to have been inspired by ''Penny Arcade'' and its format in some way.
* ''[[Penny Arcade (Webcomic)|Penny Arcade]]''—If not the first [[Two Gamers on a Couch]] gaming [[Web Comic]], then one of the mainstays. Almost all other gaming webcomics can claim to have been inspired by ''Penny Arcade'' and its format in some way.



== Web Original ==
== Web Original ==
* ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!: The Abridged Series|Yu-Gi-Oh the Abridged Series]]''—the [[Ur Example|Ur-]][[Abridged Series]].
* ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!: The Abridged Series|Yu-Gi-Oh the Abridged Series]]''—the [[Ur Example|Ur-]][[Abridged Series]].
* [[Red vs. Blue]], the first modern Machinima.
* [[Red vs. Blue]], the first modern Machinima.
* [[Wikipedia]] is an encyclopedia, and so influential that [[The Wiki Rule|few wikis exist that aren't, functionally, specialized encyclopedias]] rather than, say, community projects or collections of cross-referenced essays. The most obvious counterexample, [[Everything 2]], predates Wikipedia.
* [[Wikipedia]] is an encyclopedia, and so influential that [[The Wiki Rule|few wikis exist that aren't, functionally, specialized encyclopedias]] rather than, say, community projects or collections of cross-referenced essays. The most obvious counterexample, [[Everything2]], predates Wikipedia.
* THE WORK, WHICH BECOMES A NEW GENRE ITSELF, WILL BE CALLED......... ''[[AMV Hell]]''
* THE WORK, WHICH BECOMES A NEW GENRE ITSELF, WILL BE CALLED......... ''[[AMV Hell]]''


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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{Trope Life Cycle}}
[[Category:Meta Concepts]]
[[Category:Meta Concepts]]
[[Category:Index Index]]
[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:Trope Makers]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Trope Life Cycle]]

Latest revision as of 12:30, 10 November 2023

A Trope Maker is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been similar things in the past, these are the works that defined their respective tropes.

See also Trope Codifier, which is the example of a trope that defines all other uses. If a Trope Codifier is very different in outlook than the Trope Maker, then the Trope Maker worked on an Unbuilt Trope.

And, of course, don't confuse with Ur Example—the earliest example that has the essence of the trope, but may not have the actual connotations and may be missing details. However, it's the Trope Maker which starts the consistent enough pattern to be called a trope.

To provide a concrete example of all three, the Detective Story's Trope Maker is Edgar Allan Poe's Dupin stories, and Sherlock Holmes is the Trope Codifier; but the Ur Example may well be "The Tale Of the Three Apples" in 1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights).

Related: Trope Namer.

If you make an entry here, expect some heavy challenges.

Examples of Trope Maker include:

Anime and Manga

Comic Books


Film


Folklore

  • Various legends and folktales from the Eighteenth and Nineteenth centuries about Countess Elizabeth Bathory provide the origins the Blood Bath myth for rejuvenating beauty and youth.


Literature


Live Action TV


Music

  • Bill Monroe created bluegrass.
  • Ougenweide created Medieval Rock/Metal music by combining medieval texts and melodies with modern Rock and Hard Rock.
  • The Beatles, with almost every subgenre of rock music after them. Musicologically speaking, in this day and age, to say a certain rock band is "Beatles-like" is redundant.
    • With Richard Lester, they made the first music videos with the films A Hard Day's Night and Help! and with their promos for Rain and Paperback Writer. MTV credited Dick Lester as the father of music videos. His response was asking for a blood test.
  • The Who directly created Punk Rock, and also innovated in hard rock. Along with Led Zeppelin, made heavier rock and metal as we know it.
    • Despite there being one before it (by the same group, no less), Tommy by The Who is the first—is the rock opera. (Well, okay, The Who had done two other things before which you might call rock operas--"A Quick One, While He's Away", "Rael"—but the former was a track long and the latter two tracks so neither counts.)
    • Additionally, The Who+The Beatles=Power Pop.
  • The Yardbirds are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
  • ...Led Zeppelin, who created heavy metal, along with Heavy Mithril, and Viking Metal.
  • Credit Prog Rock to King Crimson, Yes, Procol Harum and The Moody Blues.
  • Kraftwerk, the first band to really experiment with electronic music.
  • Black Sabbath, the first band to use detuned guitar in a metal context, although they are more of the trope codifiers, because they took disparate elements (dark lyrical themes, riff and guitar-driven music, heavy distortion, drug abuse, and tough attitude) and put them together to create what's known today as "heavy metal".
  • Iron Maiden and Judas Priest first blended hard rock with heavy metal.
  • Pink Floyd established progressive rock as psychedelic.
  • X Japan is arguably the creator of Visual Kei (or at least, the first band to collect all of its elements into one band concept and name it "Visual Kei")
  • By extension, Yoshiki Hayashi, by being the first person to name it as such, is the Trope Maker and Trope Namer of Visual Kei.
  • "The Four Seasons", by Vivaldi, was the world's first symphony, defining classical music forever.
  • Beethoven was the world's first Romantic composer. And Debussy defines the Modern movement that followed the Romantic.
  • While the biggest influences on Stoner Metal had been around for a while before the genre itself formed, Kyuss and Sleep were the first bands to actually make music in that style.
  • Even though there were some innovative music videos before they came along, Russell Mulcahy and the directing team of Godley and Creme (former bandmates in 10cc) were the Trope Makers as far as creative, groundbreaking music videos go. Back when even Michael Jackson was just doing in-studio "performance" videos, Mulcahy was shooting filmic videos on location and Godley and Creme were using innovative visual effects and creating whole stories for their videos that put the focus away from straightforward performance videos.
  • Iggy Pop & The Stooges are the Trope Makers when it comes to punk rock. While there may have been other artists before who laid the groundwork for punk, they were among the first to put all the pieces together and perform what could reliably be considered punk rock.
  • REM essentially created the Alternative Rock genre with their debut single, the original "Radio Free Europe." As noted in one biography, the single "...marked the point in time where post-punk turned into alternative rock."
  • On a more limited level The Velvet Underground more or less invented the Obligatory Bondage Song with "Venus in Furs" (on their debut album The Velvet Underground & Nico).
  • Yellow Magic Orchestra was the first Synth Pop band. While Kraftwerk was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
  • Lïkë Ümläüts? Thänk Blue Oyster Cult.
  • Dream Theater and Queensrÿche are generally considered the first two Progressive Metal bands.
  • My Bloody Valentine. Shoegazing. Nuff said.
  • Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request line
  • Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the Trope Codifier.

Newspaper Comics


Tabletop Games

  • Kriegspiel was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
  • Dungeons & Dragons—In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as Ultima and Rogue drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
  • Call of Cthulhu (tabletop game) was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the Sanity Meter, a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in Vampire: The Masquerade, the Madness Meters of Unknown Armies, etc, etc). As with Dungeons & Dragons, this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
  • It's a rare collectible card game that owes nothing at all to Magic: The Gathering. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the idea of a game with collectible pieces.


Theatre


Video Games


Web Comics

Web Original


Western Animation

  1. Added point-n-click interface, as well as the real-time action
  2. Added unit production, ability to capture or destroy buildings and resources management
  3. From sci-fi to the historical setting, as well as deeper abilitites to manipulate the resources