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{{trope}}
{{meta-trope}}
A [[Trope Maker]] is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been [[Ur Example|similar things in the past]], these are the works that defined their respective tropes.
A [[Trope Maker]] is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been [[Ur Example|similar things in the past]], these are the works that defined their respective tropes.


See also [[Trope Codifier]], which is the example of a trope that defines all other uses. If a [[Trope Codifier]] is very different in outlook than the [[Trope Maker]], then the [[Trope Maker]] worked on an [[Unbuilt Trope]].
See also [[Trope Codifier]], which is the example of a trope that defines all other uses. If a [[Trope Codifier]] is very different in outlook than the [[Trope Maker]], then the [[Trope Maker]] worked on an [[Unbuilt Trope]].


And, of course, don't confuse with [[Ur Example]] -- the earliest example that has the essence of the trope, but may not have the actual connotations and may be missing details. However, it's the Trope Maker which starts the consistent enough pattern to be called a trope.
And, of course, don't confuse with [[Ur Example]]—the earliest example that has the essence of the trope, but may not have the actual connotations and may be missing details. However, it's the Trope Maker which starts the consistent enough pattern to be called a trope.


To provide a concrete example of all three, the [[Detective Story]]'s [[Trope Maker]] is [[Edgar Allan Poe]]'s Dupin stories, and [[Sherlock Holmes]] is the [[Trope Codifier]]; but the [[Ur Example]] may well be [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tale_of_the_Three_Apples "The Tale Of the Three Apples"] in ''[[Arabian Nights|1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights)]]''.
To provide a concrete example of all three, the [[Detective Story]]'s [[Trope Maker]] is [[Edgar Allan Poe]]'s Dupin stories, and [[Sherlock Holmes]] is the [[Trope Codifier]]; but the [[Ur Example]] may well be [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Tale_of_the_Three_Apples "The Tale Of the Three Apples"] in ''[[Arabian Nights|1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights)]]''.

Related: [[Trope Namer]]
Related: [[Trope Namer]].


''If you make an entry here, expect some [[Older Than They Think|heavy challenges]].''
''If you make an entry here, expect some [[Older Than They Think|heavy challenges]].''

{{examples}}
{{examples}}
== Anime and Manga ==

* ''[[Astro Boy]]''—The first modern anime to make its way to the United States, it also included the first [[Anime Theme Song]]. It was a creation of [[Osamu Tezuka]], who also defined the style of manga and anime for decades with it and other works.
== Theatre ==
* ''[[Cutey Honey]]'' -- [[In the Name of the Moon|Pre-battle speeches]], naked [[Transformation Sequence]]s, [[Mono-Gender Monsters|female]] [[Monster of the Week|monsters of the week]], and several other [[Magical Girl Warrior]] tropes owe their existence to her.
* [[William Shakespeare]] -- See [[The Zeroth Law of Trope Examples]], [[Shout-Out/To Shakespeare]].
* ''[[Orfeo]]'' sought to revive Greek theater, in which music played an equally important role to the drama. Although it failed in this regard, it created the notion of a "drama set within music"; inventing opera and all other musical theater. Curiously, ''Orfeo'' is the name of both the [[Ur Example]] and the [[Trope Codifier]]: two separate works written by separate composers.


== Anime & Manga ==
* ''[[Astro Boy]]'' -- The first modern anime to make its way to the United States, it also included the first [[Anime Theme Song]]. It was a creation of [[Osamu Tezuka]], who also defined the style of manga and anime for decades with it and other works.
* ''[[Cutey Honey]]'' -- [[In the Name of the Moon|Pre-battle speeches]], naked [[Transformation Sequence|Transformation Sequences]], [[Mono-Gender Monsters|female]] [[Monster of the Week|monsters of the week]], and several other [[Magical Girl Warrior]] tropes owe their existence to her.
* ''[[Dragon Ball]]'': -- Made [[Shonen]] anime big in the Western world and probably made most of the tropes it named.
* ''[[Dragon Ball]]'': -- Made [[Shonen]] anime big in the Western world and probably made most of the tropes it named.
* ''[[Fist of the North Star]]'' -- Made and codified several shonen tropes as well as [[Manly Tears]].
* ''[[Fist of the North Star]]''—Made and codified several shonen tropes as well as [[Manly Tears]].
* ''[[Mazinger Z]]'' -- The first [[Humongous Mecha]] to be piloted by a human, which is why they made a point to show Koji coming out of the robot in the intro. the first [[Super Robot]] to [[Rocket Punch|launch its fists]] at enemies.
* ''[[Mazinger Z]]''—The first [[Humongous Mecha]] to be piloted by a human, which is why they made a point to show Koji coming out of the robot in the intro. the first [[Super Robot]] to [[Rocket Punch|launch its fists]] at enemies.
* ''[[Mobile Suit Gundam]]'' -- Often considered the first [[Real Robot]] show, as it was the first to portray the robots as common military equipment. Later series took this idea further, however (see below). It was also an early anime adopter of [[Anyone Can Die]].
* ''[[Mobile Suit Gundam]]''—Often considered the first [[Real Robot]] show, as it was the first to portray the robots as common military equipment. Later series took this idea further, however (see below). It was also an early anime adopter of [[Anyone Can Die]].
* ''[[Princess Knight]]'' - One of the first [[Shoujo]] series.
* ''[[Princess Knight]]'' - One of the first [[Shoujo]] series.
* ''[[Codename: Sailor V]]'' and ''[[Sailor Moon]]'' - Was the first to combine the classic [[Magical Girl]] genre with sentai and superhero themes (both by the same author and in-continuity with each other, ''Sailor V'' came first, but was developed in parallel with ''Sailor Moon'', the later becoming better known).
* ''[[Codename: Sailor V]]'' and ''[[Sailor Moon]]'' - Was the first to combine the classic [[Magical Girl]] genre with sentai and superhero themes (both by the same author and in-continuity with each other, ''Sailor V'' came first, but was developed in parallel with ''Sailor Moon'', the later becoming better known).
* ''[[Science Ninja Team Gatchaman]]'' - The origin of the formal [[Five-Man Band]] concept, which predates even [[Super Sentai]].
* ''[[Science Ninja Team Gatchaman]]'' - The origin of the formal [[Five-Man Band]] concept, which predates even [[Super Sentai]].
* ''Mazinger Z'', ''Gatchaman'', and ''[[Getter Robo]]'' are the three candidates for first [[Combining Mecha]]. Mazinger is the weakest of these because while it is two entities coming together to form a whole, there's only one pilot and robot.
* ''Mazinger Z'', ''Gatchaman'', and ''[[Getter Robo]]'' are the three candidates for first [[Combining Mecha]]. Mazinger is the weakest of these because while it is two entities coming together to form a whole, there's only one pilot and robot.
* ''[[Raideen]]'' -- First [[Transforming Mecha]].
* ''[[Raideen]]''—First [[Transforming Mecha]].
* ''[[Space Battleship Yamato]]'' - The first epic [[Space Opera]].
* ''[[Space Battleship Yamato]]'' - The first epic [[Space Opera]].
* ''[[Super Dimension Fortress Macross]]'' -- It popularized the [[Transforming Mecha]] genre; also sometimes considered to be the first "true" [[Real Robot]] show, as every mecha was mass-produced, and not a hint of "prototypes" being the focus. Also, [[Macross Missile Massacre]].
* ''[[Super Dimension Fortress Macross]]''—It popularized the [[Transforming Mecha]] genre; also sometimes considered to be the first "true" [[Real Robot]] show, as every mecha was mass-produced, and not a hint of "prototypes" being the focus. Also, [[Macross Missile Massacre]].



== Comic Books ==
== Comic Books ==
* ''[[Superman]]'' - There's a reason they're called [[Trope Namer|Super Heroes.]]
* ''[[Superman]]'' - There's a reason they're called [[Trope Namer|Super Heroes.]]
* ''[[Watchmen]]'' -- Despite being one of the most beloved comics around, you can blame this for heralding the [[Darker and Edgier|Dark Age of Comics]].
* ''[[Watchmen]]''—Despite being one of the most beloved comics around, you can blame this for heralding the [[Darker and Edgier|Dark Age of Comics]].
* ''[[Peanuts|Franklin]]'' - [[Black Best Friend]].
* ''[[Peanuts|Franklin]]'' - [[Black Best Friend]].




== Film ==
== Film ==
* '' Sallie Gardner at a Gallop'' -- Depending on how exactly we choose to define "film", this might be the very first, produced in 1878. ''Roundhay Garden Scene'' from 1888 would then be the oldest '''surviving''' film.
* '' Sallie Gardner at a Gallop''—Depending on how exactly we choose to define "film", this might be the very first, produced in 1878. ''Roundhay Garden Scene'' from 1888 would then be the oldest '''surviving''' film.
* ''The Sneeze'' -- The first thing ever to be caught on actual film (as opposed to paper, like earlier experiments were).
* ''The Sneeze''—The first thing ever to be caught on actual film (as opposed to paper, like earlier experiments were).
* ''[[The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari]]'' -- [[Circus of Fear]], [[Looks Like Cesare]], [[Cuckoos Nest]], [[Twist Ending]].
* ''[[The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari]]'' -- [[Circus of Fear]], [[Looks Like Cesare]], [[Cuckoos Nest]], [[Twist Ending]].
* ''[[Equilibrium]]'' -- [[Gun Kata]].
* ''[[Equilibrium]]'' -- [[Gun Kata]].
* ''[[The Maltese Falcon]]'' -- Generally considered the first [[Film Noir]].
* ''[[The Maltese Falcon]]''—Generally considered the first [[Film Noir]].
* ''[[It's a Wonderful Life]]'' -- First example of [[It's a Wonderful Plot]], for which it also is the [[Trope Namer]].
* ''[[It's a Wonderful Life]]''—First example of [[It's a Wonderful Plot]], for which it also is the [[Trope Namer]].
* ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' was the first wide-release film, opening in hundreds of theaters at once instead of a gradual release with the movie travelling from town to town. As a result, it was the first [[Summer Blockbuster]].
* ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' was the first wide-release film, opening in hundreds of theaters at once instead of a gradual release with the movie travelling from town to town. As a result, it was the first [[Summer Blockbuster]].
* ''[[Seven Samurai]]'' -- Contained a lot of film firsts, such as recruiting a group of quirky heroes to achieve a goal and introducing the main protagonist in a way unrelated to the plot. Sometimes is considered to be the first modern action movie or first modern epic movie.
* ''[[Seven Samurai]]''—Contained a lot of film firsts, such as recruiting a group of quirky heroes to achieve a goal and introducing the main protagonist in a way unrelated to the plot. Sometimes is considered to be the first modern action movie or first modern epic movie.
* ''[[Since You Went Away]]'' -- First use of the [[Train Station Goodbye]].
* ''[[Since You Went Away]]''—First use of the [[Train Station Goodbye]].
* ''[[Toy Story]]'' (and by extension, [[Pixar]] themselves) -- Bringing the [[All CGI Cartoon]] to the big screen.
* ''[[Toy Story (franchise)|Toy Story]]'' (and by extension, [[Pixar]] themselves) -- Bringing the [[All CGI Cartoon]] to the big screen.
* ''[[Scanners]]'' -- Created the [[Psychic Nosebleed]] and [[Your Head Asplode]] as part of its [[Body Horror]] take on [[Psychic Powers]].
* ''[[Scanners]]''—Created the [[Psychic Nosebleed]] and [[Your Head Asplode]] as part of its [[Body Horror]] take on [[Psychic Powers]].
* ''[[Cat People (film)|Cat People]]'' -- [[Cat Scare]]. But despite the name, they used a bus.
* ''[[Cat People (film)|Cat People]]'' -- [[Cat Scare]]. But despite the name, they used a bus.
* ''[[Intolerance]]'' -- Generally considered to be the first epic movie.
* ''[[Intolerance]]''—Generally considered to be the first epic movie.
* ''[[Birth of a Nation]]'' created the modern Hollywood movie as it stands today.
* ''[[Birth of a Nation]]'' created the modern Hollywood movie as it stands today.
* ''[[Godzilla]]'' -- [[The Tokyo Fireball]] was created by, and is a staple of, everybody's favorite giant radioactive lizard. He also invented kaiju and tokusatsu!
* ''[[Godzilla]]'' -- [[The Tokyo Fireball]] was created by, and is a staple of, everybody's favorite giant radioactive lizard. He also invented kaiju and tokusatsu!
* ''[[Bullitt]]'' -- [[Cowboy Cop]]. [[Unbuilt Trope|Unbuilt]] as his behavior royally screws up the case.
* ''[[Bullitt]]'' -- [[Cowboy Cop]]. [[Unbuilt Trope|Unbuilt]] as his behavior royally screws up the case.
* ''[[Superman]]'' -- Not the first [[Superhero Movie]] by any means, but it was the first true [[Summer Blockbuster]] to feature a comic-book hero as its lead.
* ''[[Superman]]''—Not the first [[Superhero Movie]] by any means, but it was the first true [[Summer Blockbuster]] to feature a comic-book hero as its lead.
* ''[[Blade Runner]]'' -- Invented cyberpunk in film, along with [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].
* ''[[Blade Runner]]''—Invented cyberpunk in film, along with [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].
* ''[[The Great Train Robbery]]'' -- The first Western.
* ''[[The Great Train Robbery]]''—The first Western.
* Although it is difficult to determine for sure, the first entertainment on moving film appears to have been the 1895 short ''L'Arroseur arrose'', viewable [http://www.precinemahistory.net/1895.htm here]. This is the first time in film a 'script' was used rather than simply filming everyday life like boxing matches, cock fights, or people leaving a factory after a long day of work. It's an old gag of standing on a hose to stop the water, waiting for the guy to look into the hose to find the problem, and releasing the pressure on the line to squirt the man in the face. It's film being used for the first time to tell a story.
* Although it is difficult to determine for sure, the first entertainment on moving film appears to have been the 1895 short ''L'Arroseur arrose'', viewable [https://web.archive.org/web/20110724021600/http://www.precinemahistory.net/1895.htm here]. This is the first time in film a 'script' was used rather than simply filming everyday life like boxing matches, cock fights, or people leaving a factory after a long day of work. It's an old gag of standing on a hose to stop the water, waiting for the guy to look into the hose to find the problem, and releasing the pressure on the line to squirt the man in the face. It's film being used for the first time to tell a story.
* Akira Kurosawa made everything we know about [[Chanbara]].
* Akira Kurosawa made everything we know about [[Chanbara]].
* ''[[Star Wars]]'' -- One of first movies to utilize the [[Used Future]] in film and popularized the [[Space Western]]. Along with ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', it also effectively created the concept of the [[Summer Blockbuster]].
* ''[[Star Wars]]''—One of first movies to utilize the [[Used Future]] in film and popularized the [[Space Western]]. Along with ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', it also effectively created the concept of the [[Summer Blockbuster]].
* 12AngryMen - [[Rogue Juror]]
* 12AngryMen - [[Rogue Juror]]
* ''[[The Kid]]'' - First film [[Dramedy]].
* ''[[The Kid]]'' - First film [[Dramedy]].
* ''[[Snow White (Disney film)|Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs]]'' was the first full-length animated film.
* ''[[Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (Disney film)|Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs]]'' was the first full-length animated film.
* ''[[Bringing Up Baby]]'' - [[Dinosaur Doggie Bone]].
* ''[[Bringing Up Baby]]'' - [[Dinosaur Doggie Bone]].


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* ''[[The Epic of Gilgamesh]]'' -- [[Older Than Dirt|One of the earliest known written stories.]] If there's a written story that was written before it, we don't know about it.
* ''[[The Epic of Gilgamesh]]'' -- [[Older Than Dirt|One of the earliest known written stories.]] If there's a written story that was written before it, we don't know about it.
* [[J. R. R. Tolkien|JRR Tolkien]] --
* [[J. R. R. Tolkien|JRR Tolkien]] --
** ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' and ''[[The Hobbit (novel)|The Hobbit]]'' -- Created the [[High Fantasy]] genre. He's the reason [[Our Dwarves Are All the Same]], and kicked off (well, codified) the whole [[Elves vs. Dwarves]] thing.
** ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' and ''[[The Hobbit (novel)|The Hobbit]]''—Created the [[High Fantasy]] genre. He's the reason [[Our Dwarves Are All the Same]], and kicked off (well, codified) the whole [[Elves vs. Dwarves]] thing.
* ''[[Conan the Barbarian]]'' -- Created the [[Heroic Fantasy]] genre, especially its [[Darker and Edgier]] [[Low Fantasy|variants]]. Arguably has a basis in [[Super Strength|Samson]] from [[The Bible]].
* ''[[Conan the Barbarian]]''—Created the [[Heroic Fantasy]] genre, especially its [[Darker and Edgier]] [[Low Fantasy|variants]]. Arguably has a basis in [[Super Strength|Samson]] from [[The Bible]].
* [[Edgar Allan Poe]] -- Normally known as a horror writer, he also invented the modern detective story and modern science fiction.
* [[Edgar Allan Poe]]—Normally known as a horror writer, he also invented the modern detective story and modern science fiction.
* Pulp Magazines -- Created [[Weird Science]]
* Pulp Magazines—Created [[Weird Science]]
* [[H. G. Wells]] -- One of the earliest science fiction writers, many science fiction tropes originated in his novels and short stories. First [[War of the Worlds|large-scale alien invasion]] in literature.
* [[H. G. Wells]]—One of the earliest science fiction writers, many science fiction tropes originated in his novels and short stories. First [[War of the Worlds|large-scale alien invasion]] in literature.
* [[Jules Verne]]'s ''Journey to the Center of the Earth'' is considered the first sci-fi story.
* [[Jules Verne]]'s ''Journey to the Center of the Earth'' is considered the first sci-fi story.
* ''[[Dune]]'' took [[Used Future]] to the logical extreme and has been copied countless times.
* ''[[Dune]]'' took [[Used Future]] to the logical extreme and has been copied countless times.
* [[H.P. Lovecraft|HP Lovecraft]] -- Created [[Cosmic Horror Story|Lovecraftian horror]], although there are a few [[Ur Example|Ur Examples]].
* [[H.P. Lovecraft|HP Lovecraft]]—Created [[Cosmic Horror Story|Lovecraftian horror]], although there are a few [[Ur Example]]s.
* ''[[A Clockwork Orange (novel)|A Clockwork Orange]]'' -- The familiar strapped-into-a-chair-with-your-eyelids-taped-open method of [[Brainwashed|Brainwashing]].
* ''[[A Clockwork Orange (novel)|A Clockwork Orange]]''—The familiar strapped-into-a-chair-with-your-eyelids-taped-open method of [[Brainwashed|Brainwashing]].
* [[Childhoods End]] made the [[Ominous Floating Spaceship]] trope.
* [[Childhood's End]] made the [[Ominous Floating Spaceship]] trope.
* ''[[Sherlock Holmes]]'' -- Arguably created the first Supervillain [[Big Bad]], Professor Moriarty, and the [[Sherlock Scan]].
* ''[[Sherlock Holmes]]''—Arguably created the first Supervillain [[Big Bad]], Professor Moriarty, and the [[Sherlock Scan]].
* Nick Carter created the a boy sidekick, and the [[Rogues Gallery]].
* Nick Carter created the a boy sidekick, and the [[Rogues Gallery]].
* ''[[The Leatherstocking Tales]]'' -- James Fenimore Cooper's Hawkeye was the trope maker for [[The Gunslinger]] and the romantic concept of the [[Wild West|American Frontier]]. Trope codifier, not the trope maker, for the concept of the [[Noble Savage]] / [[Magical Native American]].
* ''[[The Leatherstocking Tales]]''—James Fenimore Cooper's Hawkeye was the trope maker for [[The Gunslinger]] and the romantic concept of the [[Wild West|American Frontier]]. Trope codifier, not the trope maker, for the concept of the [[Noble Savage]] / [[Magical Native American]].
* ''[[Don Quixote]]'' -- Made many Spanish tropes. The first [[Deconstruction]], many critics consider it the first modern novel too, because it wasn't about ponies and princesses and was written by a commoner, not a nobleman.
* ''[[Don Quixote]]''—Made many Spanish tropes. The first [[Deconstruction]], many critics consider it the first modern novel too, because it wasn't about ponies and princesses and was written by a commoner, not a nobleman.
* ''[[Lensman]]'' -- Created the [[Space Opera]] genre.
* ''[[Lensman]]''—Created the [[Space Opera]] genre.
* ''Vernor Vinge'' -- Invented computer-networking-as-virtual-reality (later [[Trope Codifier|codified]] by [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].)
* ''Vernor Vinge''—Invented computer-networking-as-virtual-reality (later [[Trope Codifier|codified]] by [[Neuromancer|Gibson]].)
* ''[[Varney the Vampire]]''. It introduced most of the modern vampire concepts like hypnotic ability, super strength, puncture wounds from fang bites, and going crazy if a long time pass without feeding. Also a reluctant one. Stoker was inspired quite a bit by it.
* ''[[Varney the Vampire]]''. It introduced most of the modern vampire concepts like hypnotic ability, super strength, puncture wounds from fang bites, and going crazy if a long time pass without feeding. Also a reluctant one. Stoker was inspired quite a bit by it.
* [[Isaac Asimov]] -- Most science fiction in the past 50 years, particularly the robot subgenre, owes a lot to Asimov. Even [[Star Wars]] is based on ''[[Foundation]]''.
* [[Isaac Asimov]]—Most science fiction in the past 50 years, particularly the robot subgenre, owes a lot to Asimov. Even [[Star Wars]] is based on ''[[Foundation]]''.
* [[Mark Twain]] -- Can be argued that he was the first ''true'' American novelist in style, though not the first American-born writer (i.e. Henry James, Washington Irving, [[Edgar Allan Poe]]), but his style was much less dependent on the European style of writing. He can be counted as both a [[Trope Maker]] and [[Trope Codifier]] of American literature
* [[Mark Twain]]—Can be argued that he was the first ''true'' American novelist in style, though not the first American-born writer (i.e. Henry James, Washington Irving, [[Edgar Allan Poe]]), but his style was much less dependent on the European style of writing. He can be counted as both a [[Trope Maker]] and [[Trope Codifier]] of American literature
** ''[[Adventures of Huckleberry Finn|The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]'' -- Made multi-ethnic protagonist teams okay, particularly the source of [[Black Best Friend]]. Remember, this was written not too long after the Civil War, with racism still heavy in the United States.
** ''[[Adventures of Huckleberry Finn|The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]''—Made multi-ethnic protagonist teams okay, particularly the source of [[Black Best Friend]]. Remember, this was written not too long after the Civil War, with racism still heavy in the United States.
* [[Edgar Rice Burroughs]]'s ''[[John Carter of Mars]]'', along with his Venus books, defined [[Planetary Romance]].
* [[Edgar Rice Burroughs]]'s ''[[John Carter of Mars]]'', along with his Venus books, defined [[Planetary Romance]].
* ''[[The Devil and Daniel Webster]]'' -- Created the [[Jury of the Damned]].
* ''[[The Devil and Daniel Webster]]''—Created the [[Jury of the Damned]].
* [[L. Frank Baum]]'s ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]]'' - Kicked off the whole Worldbuilding thing.
* [[L. Frank Baum]]'s ''[[The Wonderful Wizard of Oz]]'' - Kicked off the whole Worldbuilding thing.
* The works of [[William Gibson]]: Acknowledged as the father of [[Cyberpunk]] and many related tropes.
* The works of [[William Gibson]]: Acknowledged as the father of [[Cyberpunk]] and many related tropes.
* [[Friedrich Nietzsche]]'s ''Also Sprach Zarathustra'' arguably created the [[Monster Clown]] with the evil-and-murderous-yet-holier-than-thou jester-man, No-Name-the-Clown.
* [[Friedrich Nietzsche]]'s ''Also Sprach Zarathustra'' arguably created the [[Monster Clown]] with the evil-and-murderous-yet-holier-than-thou jester-man, No-Name-the-Clown.
* ''[[The Canterbury Tales]]'' by Chaucer is recognized as one of the first uses of satire and sarcasm.
* ''[[The Canterbury Tales]]'' by Chaucer is recognized as one of the first uses of satire and sarcasm.
* ''[[Beowulf]]'' -- Defined the hero's journey for every protagonist from Middle-English on.
* ''[[Beowulf]]''—Defined the hero's journey for every protagonist from Middle-English on.
* [[Nineteen Eighty-Four]] is this for the [[Dystopia]].
* [[Nineteen Eighty-Four]] is this for the [[Dystopia]].
* Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu's ''In a Glass Darkly'' (1872) had the first [[Occult Detective]] with Dr. Martin Hesselius, and also created the [[Lesbian Vampire]] with ''[[Carmilla]]'', one of the segments of ''In a Glass Darkly''.
* Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu's ''In a Glass Darkly'' (1872) had the first [[Occult Detective]] with Dr. Martin Hesselius, and also created the [[Lesbian Vampire]] with ''[[Carmilla]]'', one of the segments of ''In a Glass Darkly''.
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== Live Action TV ==
== Live Action TV ==
* ''[[The Adventures of Pete and Pete]]'' -- among the first of many American sitcoms to feature all of the following things: on location production, lack of a laugh track and the single camera setup. The fact that it was a children's show on a [[Nickelodeon|cable network]] meant that most were unaware of this new style of sitcom until ''[[Malcolm in the Middle]]'' (the [[Trope Codifier]]) helped popularize it in the late 1990's.
* ''[[The Adventures of Pete and Pete]]''—among the first of many American sitcoms to feature all of the following things: on location production, lack of a laugh track and the single camera setup. The fact that it was a children's show on a [[Nickelodeon|cable network]] meant that most were unaware of this new style of sitcom until ''[[Malcolm in the Middle]]'' (the [[Trope Codifier]]) helped popularize it in the late 1990's.
** ''Pete & Pete'' is more or less tied as the Trope Maker with ''[[The Larry Sanders Show]]'', which started around the same time. However, since ''Larry'' was not only broadcast on a cable channel but [[HBO|one you had to pay extra for]], that meant that ''fewer'' people outside of its small cult audience were likely aware of the shared innovations of ''Sanders''.
** ''Pete & Pete'' is more or less tied as the Trope Maker with ''[[The Larry Sanders Show]]'', which started around the same time. However, since ''Larry'' was not only broadcast on a cable channel but [[HBO|one you had to pay extra for]], that meant that ''fewer'' people outside of its small cult audience were likely aware of the shared innovations of ''Sanders''.
** You're probably asking yourself "but what about ''[[M*A*S*H|Mash]]''?", well, [[Ur Example|that's a different trope]] altogether (and it also drastically predates all other shows with this style by ''decades'', it being very ahead of its time in that respect).
** You're probably asking yourself "but what about ''[[M*A*S*H (television)|Mash]]''?", well, [[Ur Example|that's a different trope]] altogether (and it also drastically predates all other shows with this style by ''decades'', it being very ahead of its time in that respect).
* ''[[wikipedia:An American Family|An American Family]]'' -- The first contemporary [[Reality TV]] program.
* ''[[wikipedia:An American Family|An American Family]]''—The first contemporary [[Reality TV]] program.
* ''[[Bewitched]]'' was said to have inspired the first [[Magical Girl]] anime.
* ''[[Bewitched]]'' was said to have inspired the first [[Magical Girl]] anime.
* ''[[Dark Shadows (TV series)|Dark Shadows]]'' laid the groundwork for similar fantasy, [[Monster of the Week]] shows such as ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'', ''[[Charmed]]'' and ''[[Supernatural (TV series)|Supernatural]]''.
* ''[[Dark Shadows (TV series)|Dark Shadows]]'' laid the groundwork for similar fantasy, [[Monster of the Week]] shows such as ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'', ''[[Charmed]]'' and ''[[Supernatural (TV series)|Supernatural]]''.
* ''[[Degrassi Junior High]]''. Before it there were afterschool specials populated with one-shot characters, there were ensemble dramas with teenage characters and there were teen [[Sitcom|sitcoms]], but it was the first [[Teen Drama]].
* ''[[Degrassi Junior High]]''. Before it there were afterschool specials populated with one-shot characters, there were ensemble dramas with teenage characters and there were teen [[sitcom]]s, but it was the first [[Teen Drama]].
* ''[[wikipedia:The French Chef|The French Chef]]'' with [[wikipedia:Julia Child|Julia Child]] was the first nationwide [[Cooking Show]] and Child was the world's first actual "celebrity chef", predating Britain's Graham Kerr by a decade.
* ''[[wikipedia:The French Chef|The French Chef]]'' with [[wikipedia:Julia Child|Julia Child]] was the first nationwide [[Cooking Show]] and Child was the world's first actual "celebrity chef", predating Britain's Graham Kerr by a decade.
* ''[[Good Times]]'' -- Wilona Woods was ''the'' [[Sassy Black Woman]] and the [[Drop in Character]].
* ''[[Good Times]]''—Wilona Woods was ''the'' [[Sassy Black Woman]] and the [[Drop-In Character]].
* ''[[Guiding Light]]'' -- The world's first [[Soap Opera]], originating in 1937 on CBS Radio and making the move to TV in 1952. It finally ceased production in 2009.
* ''[[Guiding Light]]''—The world's first [[Soap Opera]], originating in 1937 on CBS Radio and making the move to TV in 1952. It finally ceased production in 2009.
* ''[[I Love Lucy]]'' -- The first syndicated [[Sitcom]]. Almost every single "wacky" sitcom situation that you can think of was either born on this show or at least popularized by it.
* ''[[I Love Lucy]]''—The first syndicated [[Sitcom]]. Almost every single "wacky" sitcom situation that you can think of was either born on this show or at least popularized by it.
* ''[[Lizzie McGuire]]'' -- paved the roads of every [[Disney Channel]] sitcom post-2000s with its format.
* ''[[Lizzie McGuire]]''—paved the roads of every [[Disney Channel]] sitcom post-2000s with its format.
* ''[[Monty Python's Flying Circus]]'' -- Changed the word "Kafkaesque" to "Pythonesque"; made "surrealism", "sex jokes" and "British comedy" go hand in hand from then on. ''The'' quintessential British comedy around the world.
* ''[[Monty Python's Flying Circus]]''—Changed the word "Kafkaesque" to "Pythonesque"; made "surrealism", "sex jokes" and "British comedy" go hand in hand from then on. ''The'' quintessential British comedy around the world.
* ''[[My So-Called Life]]'' -- One of the first modern dramas on TV.
* ''[[My So-Called Life]]''—One of the first modern dramas on TV.
* ''[[Star Trek: The Original Series]]'' -- Believe it or not, technically it was the first [[Space Western]], as that's how Gene Roddenberry pitched it. Popularized [[Space Opera]] and created [[Rubber Forehead Aliens|quite]] [[Spock Speak|a few]] [[Red Shirt|tropes]] [[Beam Me Up, Scotty|of its own.]]
* ''[[Star Trek: The Original Series]]''—Believe it or not, technically it was the first [[Space Western]], as that's how Gene Roddenberry pitched it. Popularized [[Space Opera]] and created [[Rubber Forehead Aliens|quite]] [[Spock Speak|a few]] [[Red Shirt|tropes]] [[Beam Me Up, Scotty|of its own.]]
* ''[[Tales Of Tomorrow]]'' -- This nearly forgotten series was TV's first [[Genre Anthology]].
* ''[[Tales Of Tomorrow]]''—This nearly forgotten series was TV's first [[Genre Anthology]].
* ''[[wikipedia:Talk Soup|Talk Soup]]'' -- Started the snarky pop culture daily (at the time)/weekly clip show. First aired in 1991, ended in 2002. Revived in 2004 as ''[[The Soup]]'', spun off ''The Dish'', ''Sports Soup'' and ''Web Soup''. It has imitators in ''Infomania'' and ''Tosh.0''
* ''[[wikipedia:Talk Soup|Talk Soup]]''—Started the snarky pop culture daily (at the time)/weekly clip show. First aired in 1991, ended in 2002. Revived in 2004 as ''[[The Soup]]'', spun off ''The Dish'', ''Sports Soup'' and ''Web Soup''. It has imitators in ''Infomania'' and ''Tosh.0''
* ''[[Wide World of Sports]]'' -- Invented the Sports Anthology genre. The sports nets like ESPN wouldn't exist without it.
* ''[[Wide World of Sports]]''—Invented the Sports Anthology genre. The sports nets like ESPN wouldn't exist without it.
* ''[[Password]]'' — First game show to have a definitive [[Bonus Round]]
* ''[[Password]]'' — First game show to have a definitive [[Bonus Round]]


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* Ougenweide created Medieval Rock/Metal music by combining medieval texts and melodies with modern Rock and Hard Rock.
* Ougenweide created Medieval Rock/Metal music by combining medieval texts and melodies with modern Rock and Hard Rock.
* [[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]], with almost every subgenre of rock music after them. Musicologically speaking, in this day and age, to say a certain rock band is "Beatles-like" is redundant.
* [[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]], with almost every subgenre of rock music after them. Musicologically speaking, in this day and age, to say a certain rock band is "Beatles-like" is redundant.
** With Richard Lester, they made the first music videos with the films ''[[A Hard Day's Night]]'' and ''[[Help]]'' and with their promos for ''Rain'' and ''Paperback Writer''. [[MTV]] credited Dick Lester as the father of music videos. His response was [[Deadpan Snarker|asking for a blood test]].
** With Richard Lester, they made the first music videos with the films ''[[A Hard Day's Night]]'' and ''[[Help!]]'' and with their promos for ''Rain'' and ''Paperback Writer''. [[MTV]] credited Dick Lester as the father of music videos. His response was [[Deadpan Snarker|asking for a blood test]].
* [[The Who]] directly created [[Punk Rock]], and also innovated in hard rock. Along with [[Led Zeppelin]], made heavier rock and metal as we know it.
* [[The Who]] directly created [[Punk Rock]], and also innovated in hard rock. Along with [[Led Zeppelin]], made heavier rock and metal as we know it.
** Despite there being one before it (by the same group, no less), ''[[Tommy]]'' by [[The Who]] is the first--is ''the'' rock opera. (Well, okay, [[The Who]] had done two other things before which you might call rock operas--"A Quick One, While He's Away", "Rael"--but the former was a track long and the latter two tracks so neither counts.)
** Despite there being one before it (by the same group, no less), ''[[Tommy]]'' by [[The Who]] is the first—is ''the'' rock opera. (Well, okay, [[The Who]] had done two other things before which you might call rock operas--"A Quick One, While He's Away", "Rael"—but the former was a track long and the latter two tracks so neither counts.)
** Additionally, [[The Who]][[X Meets Y|+]][[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]]=[[Power Pop]].
** Additionally, [[The Who]][[X Meets Y|+]][[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]]=[[Power Pop]].
* [[The Yardbirds]] are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
* [[The Yardbirds]] are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
* ...Music/LedZeppelin, who created heavy metal, along with [[Heavy Mithril]], and Viking Metal.
* ...[[Led Zeppelin]], who created heavy metal, along with [[Heavy Mithril]], and Viking Metal.
** [[Blue Cheer]] really need to get the credit for creating heavy metal the way the early bands played it. Their influence was heavily evident in the most popular of the early metal bands, [[Black Sabbath]], [[Grand Funk Railroad]], and [[Iron Butterfly]]. That influence extended through [[Motorhead]] and [[Venom (band)|Venom]].
** [[Blue Cheer]] really need to get the credit for creating heavy metal the way the early bands played it. Their influence was heavily evident in the most popular of the early metal bands, [[Black Sabbath]], [[Grand Funk Railroad]], and [[Iron Butterfly]]. That influence extended through [[Motorhead]] and [[Venom (band)|Venom]].
* Credit Prog Rock to [[King Crimson]], [[Yes]], [[Procol Harum]] and [[The Moody Blues]].
* Credit Prog Rock to [[King Crimson]], [[Yes]], [[Procol Harum]] and [[The Moody Blues]].
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** Procol Harum may also have created [[Epic Rocking]]. Some might also name [[Frank Zappa]] or [[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]] for creating prog.
** Procol Harum may also have created [[Epic Rocking]]. Some might also name [[Frank Zappa]] or [[The Beatles (band)|The Beatles]] for creating prog.
* [[Kraftwerk]], the first band to really experiment with electronic music.
* [[Kraftwerk]], the first band to really experiment with electronic music.
* Black Sabbath, the first band to use detuned guitar in a metal context, although they are more of the trope codifiers, because they took disparate elements (dark lyrical themes, riff and guitar-driven music, heavy distortion, drug abuse, and tough attitude) and put them together to create what's known today as "heavy metal".
* Black Sabbath, the first band to use detuned guitar in a metal context, although they are more of the trope codifiers, because they took disparate elements (dark lyrical themes, riff and guitar-driven music, heavy distortion, drug abuse, and tough attitude) and put them together to create what's known today as "heavy metal".
* Iron Maiden and Judas Priest first blended hard rock with heavy metal.
* Iron Maiden and Judas Priest first blended hard rock with heavy metal.
* Pink Floyd established progressive rock as psychedelic.
* Pink Floyd established progressive rock as psychedelic.
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* [[Yellow Magic Orchestra]] was the first [[Synth Pop]] band. While [[Kraftwerk]] was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
* [[Yellow Magic Orchestra]] was the first [[Synth Pop]] band. While [[Kraftwerk]] was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
* Lïkë [[Heavy Metal Umlaut|Ümläüts]]? Thänk [[Blue Öyster Cult|Blue Oyster Cult]].
* Lïkë [[Heavy Metal Umlaut|Ümläüts]]? Thänk [[Blue Öyster Cult|Blue Oyster Cult]].
* [[Dream Theater]] and [[Queensryche]] are generally considered the first two [[Progressive Metal]] bands.
* [[Dream Theater]] and [[Queensrÿche]] are generally considered the first two [[Progressive Metal]] bands.
* [[My Bloody Valentine (band)|My Bloody Valentine]]. [[Shoegazing]]. Nuff said.
* [[My Bloody Valentine (band)|My Bloody Valentine]]. [[Shoegazing]]. Nuff said.
* Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6pTSGvp7T8 line ]
* Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D6pTSGvp7T8 line ]
* Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the [[Trope Codifier]].
* Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the [[Trope Codifier]].



== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
* ''[[Dick Tracy]]'' -- Has been called the first [[Police Procedural]], originator of the [[Death Trap]] and the [[Rogues Gallery]].
* ''[[Dick Tracy]]''—Has been called the first [[Police Procedural]], originator of the [[Death Trap]] and the [[Rogues Gallery]].
* ''[[Yellow Kid]]'' -- The first modern newspaper comic, introducing modern speech balloons.
* ''[[Yellow Kid]]''—The first modern newspaper comic, introducing modern speech balloons.




== Tabletop Games ==
== Tabletop Games ==
* ''[[Kriegspiel]]'' was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
* ''[[Kriegspiel]]'' was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
* ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]'' -- In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as ''Ultima'' and ''Rogue'' drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
* ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]''—In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as ''Ultima'' and ''Rogue'' drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
* ''[[Call of Cthulhu]]'' was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the [[Sanity Meter]], a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade]]'', the Madness Meters of ''[[Unknown Armies]]'', etc, etc). As with ''[[Dungeons and Dragons]]'', this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
* ''[[Call of Cthulhu (tabletop game)]]'' was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the [[Sanity Meter]], a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in ''[[Vampire: The Masquerade]]'', the Madness Meters of ''[[Unknown Armies]]'', etc, etc). As with ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]'', this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
* It's a rare [[Card Games|collectible card game]] that owes nothing at all to ''[[Magic: The Gathering]]''. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the ''idea'' of a game with collectible pieces.
* It's a rare [[Card Games|collectible card game]] that owes nothing at all to ''[[Magic: The Gathering]]''. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the ''idea'' of a game with collectible pieces.


== Theatre ==
* [[William Shakespeare]]—See [[The Zeroth Law of Trope Examples]], [[Shout-Out/To Shakespeare]].
* ''[[Orfeo]]'' sought to revive Greek theater, in which music played an equally important role to the drama. Although it failed in this regard, it created the notion of a "drama set within music"; inventing opera and all other musical theater. Curiously, ''Orfeo'' is the name of both the [[Ur Example]] and the [[Trope Codifier]]: two separate works written by separate composers.




== Video Games ==
== Video Games ==
* ''[[Adventure (1979 video game)|Adventure]]'' -- Created the console [[Action Adventure]] genre, and the first [[Wide Open Sandbox]] game.
* ''[[Adventure (1979 video game)|Adventure]]''—Created the console [[Action Adventure]] genre, and the first [[Wide Open Sandbox]] game.
* ''[[Body Harvest]]'' -- The first 3D GTA-like. The game was made by the company who became Rockstar and introduced many of the ideas which would be fine-tuned in their next game, ''Grand Theft Auto III''.
* ''[[Body Harvest]]''—The first 3D GTA-like. The game was made by the company who became Rockstar and introduced many of the ideas which would be fine-tuned in their next game, ''Grand Theft Auto III''.
* ''[[Boiling Point: Road to Hell]]'' -- [[Wide Open Sandbox|Open-world]] [[First-Person Shooter|first-person shooters.]]
* ''[[Boiling Point: Road to Hell]]'' -- [[Wide Open Sandbox|Open-world]] [[First-Person Shooter|first-person shooters.]]
* ''[[Cabal]]''-- A shooting game that spawned a lot of clones such as ''Blood Bros'' and ''[[Wild Guns]]''.
* ''[[Cabal]]''—A shooting game that spawned a lot of clones such as ''Blood Bros'' and ''[[Wild Guns]]''.
* ''[[Castle Wolfenstein]]'' -- First [[Stealth Based Game]]
* ''[[Castle Wolfenstein]]''—First [[Stealth Based Game]]
* ''[[Colossal Cave]]'' -- Created the [[Interactive Fiction]]/[[Adventure Game]] genre (it's even the [[Trope Namer]] on the latter).
* ''[[Colossal Cave]]''—Created the [[Interactive Fiction]]/[[Adventure Game]] genre (it's even the [[Trope Namer]] on the latter).
* ''[[Columns]]'' -- [[Match Three Game]]
* ''[[Columns]]'' -- [[Match Three Game]]
* ''[[Doom]]'' created many tropes of the [[Space Marine]] genre.
* ''[[Doom]]'' created many tropes of the [[Space Marine]] genre.
* ''[[Dragon Quest]]'' -- Created the [[Eastern RPG]] genre.
* ''[[Dragon Quest]]''—Created the [[Eastern RPG]] genre.
* ''[[Elite]]'' -- Credited as being the first truly open-ended videogame, as well as being the first truly 3D game for home computers.
* ''[[Elite]]''—Credited as being the first truly open-ended videogame, as well as being the first truly 3D game for home computers.
* ''Stonkers''<ref>Added point-n-click interface, as well as the real-time action</ref>, ''Nether Earth''<ref>Added unit production, ability to capture or destroy buildings and resources management</ref> and ''Ancient Art Of War''<ref>From sci-fi to the historical setting, as well as deeper abilitites to manipulate the resources</ref> -- Co-makers of the [[Real Time Strategy]] genre, despite how little-known they were compared to the latter ''[[Dune II]]'' (which was mistakenly considered as a [[Trope Maker]] of the genre, rather than being [[Trope Codifier]]/[[Genre Popularizer]]).
* ''Stonkers'',<ref>Added point-n-click interface, as well as the real-time action</ref> ''Nether Earth''<ref>Added unit production, ability to capture or destroy buildings and resources management</ref> and ''Ancient Art Of War''<ref>From sci-fi to the historical setting, as well as deeper abilitites to manipulate the resources</ref>—Co-makers of the [[Real Time Strategy]] genre, despite how little-known they were compared to the latter ''[[Dune II]]'' (which was mistakenly considered as a [[Trope Maker]] of the genre, rather than being [[Trope Codifier]]/[[Genre Popularizer]]).
* ''[[Final Fantasy]]'' -- Pioneered many [[RPG]] tropes.
* ''[[Final Fantasy]]''—Pioneered many [[RPG]] tropes.
* ''[[Final Fantasy VII]]'' -- Introduced the modern trend of heavy [[C Gi]] in most [[JRPG|JRPGs]].
* ''[[Final Fantasy VII]]''—Introduced the modern trend of heavy [[CGI]] in most [[JRPG]]s.
* ''[[Fire Emblem]]'' -- Defined the Strategy RPG genre.
* ''[[Fire Emblem]]''—Defined the Strategy RPG genre.
* ''[[Half Life]]'' -- Established many of the tropes of later FPS games.
* ''[[Half Life]]''—Established many of the tropes of later FPS games.
* ''[[GoldenEye 007 (1997 video game)|Golden Eye 1997]]'' -- More or less defined the standard of the FPS genre on game consoles, establishes or popularizes many tropes seen in later FPS games.
* ''[[GoldenEye 007 (1997 video game)|Golden Eye 1997]]''—More or less defined the standard of the FPS genre on game consoles, establishes or popularizes many tropes seen in later FPS games.
* ''[[Grand Theft Auto]]'' -- Popularized and defined the standard of the [[Wide Open Sandbox]] game.
* ''[[Grand Theft Auto]]''—Popularized and defined the standard of the [[Wide Open Sandbox]] game.
* ''[[Halo]]'' -- Popularized FPS on Consoles, Vehicles in games outside racers, Online Gaming on consoles, [[Machinima|Machinimas]] and possibly even [[Beating a Dead Player|Teabagging]], and proved the relevancy of the [[X Box]] in the [[Console Wars]].
* ''[[Halo]]''—Popularized FPS on Consoles, Vehicles in games outside racers, Online Gaming on consoles, [[Machinima]]s and possibly even [[Beating a Dead Player|Teabagging]], and proved the relevancy of the [[Xbox]] in the [[Console Wars]].
** Ironically, saying that Halo is a [[Trope Maker]] and/or a [[Trope Codifier]] in anything can cause massive [[Internet Backdraft]] in any [[Console Wars]] threads. Although these days saying that any [[It's Popular, Now It Sucks|popular title created or popularized a good trope]] can cause massive rage, this itself is an unfortunate [[Trope Maker]] for Halo.
** Ironically, saying that Halo is a [[Trope Maker]] and/or a [[Trope Codifier]] in anything can cause massive [[Internet Backdraft]] in any [[Console Wars]] threads. Although these days saying that any [[It's Popular, Now It Sucks|popular title created or popularized a good trope]] can cause massive rage, this itself is an unfortunate [[Trope Maker]] for Halo.
* ''I, Robot'' -- First game to use polygon-based graphics, camera control and a sandbox option. All of this in [[Older Than They Think|1983]]!
* ''I, Robot''—First game to use polygon-based graphics, camera control and a sandbox option. All of this in [[Older Than They Think|1983]]!
* ''[[Kana: Little Sister]]'' -- Defined the [[Utsuge]]-tropes in Japanese [[Visual Novel|visual novels]] for the English audience.
* ''[[Kana: Little Sister]]''—Defined the [[Utsuge]]-tropes in Japanese [[Visual Novel|visual novels]] for the English audience.
* ''[[The Legend of Zelda]]'' -- One of the first [[Action Adventure]] games, and the first to allow you to [[Save Point|save your progress]] without having to memorize passwords.
* ''[[The Legend of Zelda]]''—One of the first [[Action Adventure]] games, and the first to allow you to [[Save Point|save your progress]] without having to memorize passwords.
** Also one of the first and most well known open-world games.
** Also one of the first and most well known open-world games.
** Trope maker for games having secrets and sidequests.
** Trope maker for games having secrets and sidequests.
* ''[[Marathon Trilogy|Marathon]]'' -- The first true example of Mouselook.
* ''[[Marathon Trilogy|Marathon]]''—The first true example of Mouselook.
* ''[[Metroid]]'' -- Invented the [[Metroidvania]] genre.
* ''[[Metroid]]''—Invented the [[Metroidvania]] genre.
* ''[[Modem Wars]]'' was the first networked multiplayer game.
* ''[[Modem Wars]]'' was the first networked multiplayer game.
* ''[[Myst]]'' -- Launched the [[Beautiful Void]] subgenre, and popularized [[Scenery Porn]] in PC games.
* ''[[Myst]]''—Launched the [[Beautiful Void]] subgenre, and popularized [[Scenery Porn]] in PC games.
* ''[[Pac-Man]]'' -- The first [[Maze Game]].
* ''[[Pac-Man]]''—The first [[Maze Game]].
* ''[[Pitfall]]'' -- Did the [[Platformer]] thing years before [[Super Mario Bros.]].
* ''[[Pitfall]]''—Did the [[Platformer]] thing years before [[Super Mario Bros. (video game)|Super Mario Bros.]].
* ''[[Pokémon]]'' -- Defined and is the [[Trope Namer]] for [[Gotta Catch Them All]], while it's also responsible for the "mon" craze in general. See [[Trope Codifier]].
* ''[[Pokémon]]''—Defined and is the [[Trope Namer]] for [[Gotta Catch Them All]], while it's also responsible for the "mon" craze in general. See [[Trope Codifier]].
* ''[[Pong]]'' -- The first successful [[Arcade Game]], and the first home [[Videogame Systems|Video Game System]], laying out many of the basics.
* ''[[Pong]]''—The first successful [[Arcade Game]], and the first home [[Videogame Systems|Video Game System]], laying out many of the basics.
* ''[[Rogue (video game)|Rogue]]'' -- Y'see, there's this type of game called a [[Roguelike]]... Also called "dungeon-crawlers".
* ''[[Rogue (video game)|Rogue]]''—Y'see, there's this type of game called a [[Roguelike]]... Also called "dungeon-crawlers".
* ''[[Kunio Kun|Nekketsu Kouha Kunio Kun/Renegade]]'' - established the foundations of the [[Beat'Em Up]] genre as we know it, or the "belt-scrolling" beat-em-ups at the very least, which was built upon by [[Double Dragon]] and [[River City Ransom|its own sequel]].
* ''[[Kunio-Kun|Nekketsu Kouha Kunio Kun/Renegade]]'' - established the foundations of the [[Beat'Em Up]] genre as we know it, or the "belt-scrolling" beat-em-ups at the very least, which was built upon by [[Double Dragon]] and [[River City Ransom|its own sequel]].
* ''[[R-Type]]'' -- Introduced the idea of a formal system of powerups each of which did a specific thing (as opposed to the ''Gradius'' system of using powerups as currency). Introduced the idea of a controllable [[Attack Drone]], and the [[Reflecting Laser]], [[Charged Attack]] and [[Battleship Raid]] tropes.
* ''[[R-Type]]''—Introduced the idea of a formal system of powerups each of which did a specific thing (as opposed to the ''Gradius'' system of using powerups as currency). Introduced the idea of a controllable [[Attack Drone]], and the [[Reflecting Laser]], [[Charged Attack]] and [[Battleship Raid]] tropes.
* ''[[Scorched Earth]]'' -- Turn-based Artillery.
* ''[[Scorched Earth]]''—Turn-based Artillery.
* ''[[Shin Megami Tensei]]'' -- Created the [[Mons]] RPG sub-genre. Its source material, ''[[Digital Devil Story]]'', is a brutal [[Deconstruction]] of the genre, making it [[Unbuilt Trope|unbuilt]].
* ''[[Shin Megami Tensei]]''—Created the [[Mons]] RPG sub-genre. Its source material, ''[[Digital Devil Story]]'', is a brutal [[Deconstruction]] of the genre, making it [[Unbuilt Trope|unbuilt]].
** ''[[Shin Megami Tensei I]]'' was also revolutionary in its handling of apocalyptic disasters, angels, gods, demons, balance of power and morality in the face of [[The End of the World as We Know It]].
** ''[[Shin Megami Tensei I]]'' was also revolutionary in its handling of apocalyptic disasters, angels, gods, demons, balance of power and morality in the face of [[The End of the World as We Know It]].
* ''[[Sim City]]'' -- Created the [[Simulation Game]] genre (or at least popularized it).
* ''[[SimCity]]''—Created the [[Simulation Game]] genre (or at least popularized it).
* ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]'' -- Pioneered the [[Mascot with Attitude]].
* ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]''—Pioneered the [[Mascot with Attitude]].
* ''[[Space Invaders]]'' -- Created the [[Shoot'Em Up]] genre.
* ''[[Space Invaders]]''—Created the [[Shoot'Em Up]] genre.
* ''[[Space War]]'' -- The first real [[Video Game]]!
* ''[[Space War]]''—The first real [[Video Game]]!
* ''[[Street Fighter II]]'' -- Created the idea of a gallery of fighters from which you could pick and fight against. Also, stages.
* ''[[Street Fighter II]]''—Created the idea of a gallery of fighters from which you could pick and fight against. Also, stages.
* ''[[Super Mario Bros.]].'' -- More or less ''[[Trope Codifier|defined]]'' the [[Platformer]] genre.
* ''[[Super Mario Bros. (video game)|Super Mario Bros.]].''—More or less ''[[Trope Codifier|defined]]'' the [[Platformer]] genre.
* ''[[Super Mario 64]]'' -- Did what ''Super Mario Bros.'' did... [[In Space|In 3D]], thereby creating the 3D platformer.
* ''[[Super Mario 64]]''—Did what ''Super Mario Bros.'' did... [[In Space|In 3D]], thereby creating the 3D platformer.
* ''[[Tetris]]'' -- Truly popularised the [[Puzzle Game]]. A good majority of puzzle games are Tetris-like.
* ''[[Tetris]]''—Truly popularised the [[Puzzle Game]]. A good majority of puzzle games are Tetris-like.
* ''[[Tokimeki Memorial]]'' -- Created the modern [[Dating Sim]] genre, especially of the non-H type, and pionnered many Romance and [[Unwanted Harem]] tropes in Japanese sub-culture such as [[Anime]].
* ''[[Tokimeki Memorial]]''—Created the modern [[Dating Sim]] genre, especially of the non-H type, and pionnered many Romance and [[Unwanted Harem]] tropes in Japanese sub-culture such as [[Anime]].
* ''[[Tomb Raider]]'' -- Created many of the tropes of 3D [[Action Adventure]] games.
* ''[[Tomb Raider]]''—Created many of the tropes of 3D [[Action Adventure]] games.
* ''[[Ultima]]'' -- Created the [[RPG]], [[First-Person Shooter]] and [[MMORPG]] genres.
* ''[[Ultima]]''—Created the [[RPG]], [[First-Person Shooter]] and [[Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game|MMORPG]] genres.
** The series did, although the specific games mentioned here would be [[Ultima I]]: The First Age of Darkness, [[Ultima Underworld]]: The Stygian Abyss, and [[Ultima Online]].
** The series did, although the specific games mentioned here would be [[Ultima I]]: The First Age of Darkness, [[Ultima Underworld]]: The Stygian Abyss, and [[Ultima Online]].
* ''[[Virtua Fighter]]'' -- The first successful 3D [[Fighting Game]], and one of the first to use more realistic fighting styles as opposed to [[Ki Attacks]] and projectiles.
* ''[[Virtua Fighter]]''—The first successful 3D [[Fighting Game]], and one of the first to use more realistic fighting styles as opposed to [[Ki Attacks]] and projectiles.
* ''[[Wolfenstein 3D]]'' -- The first popular FPS.
* ''[[Wolfenstein 3D]]''—The first popular FPS.



== Webcomics ==
* ''[[Sluggy Freelance]]'' -- One of the first and longest-running webcomics; the first and best example of [[Planet Eris]] and [[Cerebus Syndrome]].
* ''[[Penny Arcade]]'' -- If not the first [[Two Gamers on a Couch]] gaming [[Web Comic]], then one of the mainstays. Almost all other gaming webcomics can claim to have been inspired by ''Penny Arcade'' and its format in some way.


== Web Comics ==
* ''[[Sluggy Freelance]]''—One of the first and longest-running webcomics; the first and best example of [[Planet Eris]] and [[Cerebus Syndrome]].
* ''[[Penny Arcade (Webcomic)|Penny Arcade]]''—If not the first [[Two Gamers on a Couch]] gaming [[Web Comic]], then one of the mainstays. Almost all other gaming webcomics can claim to have been inspired by ''Penny Arcade'' and its format in some way.


== Web Original ==
== Web Original ==
* ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!: The Abridged Series|Yu-Gi-Oh the Abridged Series]]'' -- the [[Ur Example|Ur-]][[Abridged Series]].
* ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!: The Abridged Series|Yu-Gi-Oh the Abridged Series]]''—the [[Ur Example|Ur-]][[Abridged Series]].
* [[Red vs. Blue]], the first modern Machinima.
* [[Red vs. Blue]], the first modern Machinima.
* [[Wikipedia]] is an encyclopedia, and so influential that [[The Wiki Rule|few wikis exist that aren't, functionally, specialized encyclopedias]] rather than, say, community projects or collections of cross-referenced essays. The most obvious counterexample, [[Everything 2]], predates Wikipedia.
* [[Wikipedia]] is an encyclopedia, and so influential that [[The Wiki Rule|few wikis exist that aren't, functionally, specialized encyclopedias]] rather than, say, community projects or collections of cross-referenced essays. The most obvious counterexample, [[Everything2]], predates Wikipedia.
* THE WORK, WHICH BECOMES A NEW GENRE ITSELF, WILL BE CALLED......... ''[[AMV Hell (Fanfic)|AMV HELL]]''
* THE WORK, WHICH BECOMES A NEW GENRE ITSELF, WILL BE CALLED......... ''[[AMV Hell]]''




== Western Animation ==
== Western Animation ==
* ''[[The Beatles (animation)|The Beatles]]'' -- The first [[Band Toon]].
* ''[[The Beatles (animation)|The Beatles]]''—The first [[Band Toon]].
* ''[[The Flintstones]]'' -- The first animated [[Sitcom]].
* ''[[The Flintstones]]''—The first animated [[Sitcom]].
* ''[[Winky Dink]] and You'' -- The first [[Merchandise-Driven]] cartoon.
* ''[[Winky Dink]] and You''—The first [[Merchandise-Driven]] cartoon.
* ''[[Steamboat Willie]]'' -- First true sound cartoon, first real use of [[Mickey Mousing]].
* ''[[Steamboat Willie]]''—First true sound cartoon, first real use of [[Mickey Mousing]].
* Short theatrical animation such as [[Classic Disney Shorts]], ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' and [[Fleischer Studios]] shorts created countless animation tropes, so many that this entire page could be filled with nothing but examples of this.
* Short theatrical animation such as [[Classic Disney Shorts]], ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' and [[Fleischer Studios]] shorts created countless animation tropes, so many that this entire page could be filled with nothing but examples of this.
* ''[[The Ren and Stimpy Show]]'' -- The first [[Gross-Out Show]]. Also the first to make extensive use of [[Gross Up Close-Up]].
* ''[[The Ren and Stimpy Show]]''—The first [[Gross-Out Show]]. Also the first to make extensive use of [[Gross Up Close-Up]].
* ''[[Gertie the Dinosaur]]'' -- First use of the [[Roger Rabbit Effect]]
* ''[[Gertie the Dinosaur]]''—First use of the [[Roger Rabbit Effect]]
* ''[[Popeye]]'' -- [[Power-Up Food]]. He also may be an [[Ur Example]] of the modern [[Superhero]], in a way.
* ''[[Popeye]]'' -- [[Power-Up Food]]. He also may be an [[Ur Example]] of the modern [[Superhero]], in a way.
* ''[[Daffy Duck]]'' -- The first real [[Screwy Squirrel]] cartoon character.
* ''[[Daffy Duck]]''—The first real [[Screwy Squirrel]] cartoon character.
* ''[[Donald Duck]]'' - First clear example of a [[Morally-Ambiguous Ducktorate|morally ambiguous duck]].
* ''[[Donald Duck]]'' - First clear example of a [[Morally-Ambiguous Ducktorate|morally ambiguous duck]].


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[[Category:Meta Concepts]]
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[[Category:Trope Makers]]
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Latest revision as of 12:30, 10 November 2023

A Trope Maker is the first unambiguous example of a particular trope. Though there may have been similar things in the past, these are the works that defined their respective tropes.

See also Trope Codifier, which is the example of a trope that defines all other uses. If a Trope Codifier is very different in outlook than the Trope Maker, then the Trope Maker worked on an Unbuilt Trope.

And, of course, don't confuse with Ur Example—the earliest example that has the essence of the trope, but may not have the actual connotations and may be missing details. However, it's the Trope Maker which starts the consistent enough pattern to be called a trope.

To provide a concrete example of all three, the Detective Story's Trope Maker is Edgar Allan Poe's Dupin stories, and Sherlock Holmes is the Trope Codifier; but the Ur Example may well be "The Tale Of the Three Apples" in 1001 Nights (The Arabian Nights).

Related: Trope Namer.

If you make an entry here, expect some heavy challenges.

Examples of Trope Maker include:

Anime and Manga

Comic Books


Film


Folklore

  • Various legends and folktales from the Eighteenth and Nineteenth centuries about Countess Elizabeth Bathory provide the origins the Blood Bath myth for rejuvenating beauty and youth.


Literature


Live Action TV


Music

  • Bill Monroe created bluegrass.
  • Ougenweide created Medieval Rock/Metal music by combining medieval texts and melodies with modern Rock and Hard Rock.
  • The Beatles, with almost every subgenre of rock music after them. Musicologically speaking, in this day and age, to say a certain rock band is "Beatles-like" is redundant.
    • With Richard Lester, they made the first music videos with the films A Hard Day's Night and Help! and with their promos for Rain and Paperback Writer. MTV credited Dick Lester as the father of music videos. His response was asking for a blood test.
  • The Who directly created Punk Rock, and also innovated in hard rock. Along with Led Zeppelin, made heavier rock and metal as we know it.
    • Despite there being one before it (by the same group, no less), Tommy by The Who is the first—is the rock opera. (Well, okay, The Who had done two other things before which you might call rock operas--"A Quick One, While He's Away", "Rael"—but the former was a track long and the latter two tracks so neither counts.)
    • Additionally, The Who+The Beatles=Power Pop.
  • The Yardbirds are practically a who's-who of blues-rock guitarists (at different times, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton and Jimmy Page numbered amongst their members). They popularized riff-driven songs and pioneered the use of fuzz, distortion, feedback and innovative recording techniques. And evolved into...
  • ...Led Zeppelin, who created heavy metal, along with Heavy Mithril, and Viking Metal.
  • Credit Prog Rock to King Crimson, Yes, Procol Harum and The Moody Blues.
  • Kraftwerk, the first band to really experiment with electronic music.
  • Black Sabbath, the first band to use detuned guitar in a metal context, although they are more of the trope codifiers, because they took disparate elements (dark lyrical themes, riff and guitar-driven music, heavy distortion, drug abuse, and tough attitude) and put them together to create what's known today as "heavy metal".
  • Iron Maiden and Judas Priest first blended hard rock with heavy metal.
  • Pink Floyd established progressive rock as psychedelic.
  • X Japan is arguably the creator of Visual Kei (or at least, the first band to collect all of its elements into one band concept and name it "Visual Kei")
  • By extension, Yoshiki Hayashi, by being the first person to name it as such, is the Trope Maker and Trope Namer of Visual Kei.
  • "The Four Seasons", by Vivaldi, was the world's first symphony, defining classical music forever.
  • Beethoven was the world's first Romantic composer. And Debussy defines the Modern movement that followed the Romantic.
  • While the biggest influences on Stoner Metal had been around for a while before the genre itself formed, Kyuss and Sleep were the first bands to actually make music in that style.
  • Even though there were some innovative music videos before they came along, Russell Mulcahy and the directing team of Godley and Creme (former bandmates in 10cc) were the Trope Makers as far as creative, groundbreaking music videos go. Back when even Michael Jackson was just doing in-studio "performance" videos, Mulcahy was shooting filmic videos on location and Godley and Creme were using innovative visual effects and creating whole stories for their videos that put the focus away from straightforward performance videos.
  • Iggy Pop & The Stooges are the Trope Makers when it comes to punk rock. While there may have been other artists before who laid the groundwork for punk, they were among the first to put all the pieces together and perform what could reliably be considered punk rock.
  • REM essentially created the Alternative Rock genre with their debut single, the original "Radio Free Europe." As noted in one biography, the single "...marked the point in time where post-punk turned into alternative rock."
  • On a more limited level The Velvet Underground more or less invented the Obligatory Bondage Song with "Venus in Furs" (on their debut album The Velvet Underground & Nico).
  • Yellow Magic Orchestra was the first Synth Pop band. While Kraftwerk was the first to do live performances of electronic music, YMO was the first to do it without playing up the instruments' novelty.
  • Lïkë Ümläüts? Thänk Blue Oyster Cult.
  • Dream Theater and Queensrÿche are generally considered the first two Progressive Metal bands.
  • My Bloody Valentine. Shoegazing. Nuff said.
  • Skream popularized dubstep with what is believed to be the first proper dubstep song called midnight request line
  • Metallica's "Kill 'em All" (specifically "Hit the Lights" the first recorded song from the album, released for the compilation album "Metal Massacre" in 1982) is usually cited as Thrash Metal's Trope Maker, but some give that honor to Venom's "Welcome to Hell," and dub Metallica the Trope Codifier.

Newspaper Comics


Tabletop Games

  • Kriegspiel was the first war game, created by a German nobleman to train his generals in military strategy. The name means "wargame."
  • Dungeons & Dragons—In fact, many video game ideas ultimately came from here, as Ultima and Rogue drew heavily from D&D and went on to influence every computer/video RPG that came later.
  • Call of Cthulhu (tabletop game) was the first major horror RPG, and is the acknowledged Trope Maker of the Sanity Meter, a variation of which can be found in almost all horror RPGs that followed it (e.g. Humanity in Vampire: The Masquerade, the Madness Meters of Unknown Armies, etc, etc). As with Dungeons & Dragons, this aspect is often copied in video games as well as tabletops.
  • It's a rare collectible card game that owes nothing at all to Magic: The Gathering. It could be argued that there's no such thing, since Richard Garfield essentially invented the idea of a game with collectible pieces.


Theatre


Video Games


Web Comics

Web Original


Western Animation

  1. Added point-n-click interface, as well as the real-time action
  2. Added unit production, ability to capture or destroy buildings and resources management
  3. From sci-fi to the historical setting, as well as deeper abilitites to manipulate the resources